SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an prevent maloperation angle driver and have its door and window is provided, aim at solving the great problem of angle driver location removal virtual position.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize like this, a prevent maloperation angle actuator, include:
the door window sash comprises a right-angle transfer shell, a door leaf and a window frame, wherein the right-angle transfer shell is fixedly arranged on one corner of the door window sash, an L-shaped through groove is formed in the right-angle transfer shell, and an L-shaped steel belt is movably arranged in the L-shaped through groove in a penetrating manner;
the first sliding piece is fixedly connected with one end of the L-shaped steel belt;
The second sliding piece is fixedly connected with the other end of the L-shaped steel strip, a locking point is arranged on the second sliding piece, a locking seat is fixed on the door and window frame, and the locking point and the locking seat are mutually abutted or staggered and separated to lock or unlock the door and window;
The elastic reset assembly is rotatably arranged on the right-angle transfer shell and is provided with a limiting part; the second sliding part is provided with a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove, when the door and window is locked, the lock seat is abutted against the elastic reset assembly, the limiting part is not clamped with the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove, and the second sliding part is correspondingly in a free sliding state; when the door and window is horizontally opened or hung, the lock seat is separated from the elastic reset component, the elastic reset component is elastically reset, correspondingly, the limit part is clamped with the first limit groove or the second limit groove, and the second sliding part cannot move;
The aligning piece is fixedly arranged on the door and window frame and is provided with an aligning part; the second sliding part is also provided with a first aligning groove and a second aligning groove, when the door and window is locked, the second sliding part can slide freely to adjust the relative positions of the first aligning groove and the second aligning groove, when the first aligning groove is aligned with the aligning part, the door and window can be horizontally opened, and when the second aligning groove is aligned with the aligning part, the door and window can be hung.
Furthermore, the elastic reset assembly comprises a reset spring, a rotating cover and a rotating block, the rotating cover is rotatably arranged on the right-angle transfer shell and provided with a connecting column, the reset spring is sleeved on the connecting column, and the rotating cover rotates to drive the reset spring to be screwed or unscrewed; the limiting part is arranged on the rotating block, the rotating block is fixedly connected with the connecting column, and the rotating block and the lock seat are mutually abutted or separated.
Furthermore, the connecting column is a square column, a square hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the square column, of the rotating block, and the square column is detachably inserted into the square hole of the rotating block.
furthermore, the second sliding part is provided with a first limiting protrusion, a second limiting protrusion and a third limiting protrusion, the first limiting protrusion, the second limiting protrusion and the third limiting protrusion are all located between one end, close to the L-shaped steel strip, of the second sliding part and the locking point, the first limiting groove is formed between the first limiting protrusion and the second limiting protrusion, and the second limiting groove is formed between the second limiting protrusion and the third limiting protrusion.
Furthermore, the second sliding piece is provided with a first aligning protrusion and a second aligning protrusion, the first aligning protrusion and the second aligning protrusion are both located between one end, far away from the L-shaped steel strip, of the second sliding piece and the locking point, the first aligning groove is formed between the first aligning protrusion and the second aligning protrusion, and the second aligning groove is formed between the second aligning protrusion and the locking point.
Further, the width of the first alignment groove is equal to the width of the second alignment groove.
Further, the distance that the second sliding piece moves from the door and window locking position to the door and window flat-open position is half of the distance that the second sliding piece moves from the door and window locking position to the door and window hanging position.
Further, two connecting holes are formed in the two ends of the L-shaped steel belt, two connecting bulges are arranged on the first sliding piece and the second sliding piece, the two connecting bulges of the first sliding piece are connected with the two connecting holes in one end of the L-shaped steel belt, and the two connecting bulges of the second sliding piece are connected with the two connecting holes in the other end of the L-shaped steel belt.
The utility model also provides a door and window, include the anti-misoperation angle actuator.
Further, the door and window further comprises a handle, and the handle is in transmission connection with the first sliding piece or the second sliding piece; the handle rotates 90 degrees from the starting point, the first alignment groove is aligned with the alignment part, the handle rotates 180 degrees from the starting point, and the second alignment groove is aligned with the alignment part.
compared with the prior art, the utility model, beneficial effect lies in: the utility model discloses a prevent maloperation angle driver, it has elasticity reset assembly and counterpoint piece, under door and window closed condition, because the lock seat supports elasticity reset assembly to can not carry on spacingly to the second slider, the second slider can freely move, thereby adjusts the relative position in first counterpoint groove and second counterpoint groove. In the process of moving the second sliding piece, when the first aligning groove is aligned with the aligning part, the door and the window can be opened horizontally; when the second aligning groove is aligned with the aligning part, the door and the window can be hung. And no matter door and window flat-open or hang and open, all need move the second slider and put in place and just can open door and window, when the distance that the second slider removed was not enough, because the counterpoint portion all aligns with first counterpoint groove and second counterpoint groove this moment, door and window can receive the blockking of counterpoint piece at the in-process of opening so to can't open. This application has solved the great problem of current angle driver location removal virtual position through the spacing relation of counterpoint piece and first counterpoint groove or second counterpoint groove, simultaneously, as long as door and window opens, then elasticity resets the subassembly elasticity and resets the back and carry on spacingly to the angle driver, prevents it and removes again, can guarantee that door and window can not follow the flat-open state and operate the state of hanging to open, also can not follow the flat-open state and operate the state of hanging to open to the flat-open state.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings that is solely for the purpose of facilitating the description and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1, an anti-misoperation angle actuator 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a right angle adapter housing 1, a first slider 2, a second slider 3, an elastic reset assembly 4, and a positioning member 5.
Specifically, the right angle switching shell 1 is fixedly installed at one corner of a door window sash (not shown), an L-shaped through groove is formed in the right angle switching shell 1, and an L-shaped steel belt 6 is movably arranged in the L-shaped through groove in a penetrating mode to achieve the purpose of transmission. The first sliding part 2 is fixedly connected with one end of the L-shaped steel belt 6, and the second sliding part 3 is fixedly connected with the other end of the L-shaped steel belt 6, so that the first sliding part 2 can drive the second sliding part 3 to move through the L-shaped steel belt 6; alternatively, the second sliding member 3 can drive the first sliding member 2 to move through the L-shaped steel belt 6.
Specifically, in this embodiment, two connecting holes 61 have been seted up at the both ends of L shaped steel area 6, two connecting protrusions 201 have on first slider 2, two connecting protrusions 301 have on second slider 3, two connecting protrusions 201 of first slider 2 with two connecting holes 61 of L shaped steel area 6 one end are connected, two connecting protrusions 301 of second slider 3 with two connecting holes 61 of the other end of L shaped steel area 6 are connected.
The second sliding member 3 is provided with a locking point 7, a door and window frame (not shown) is fixed with a locking seat 8, and the locking point 7 and the locking seat 8 are mutually abutted or staggered and separated to lock or open the door and window. When the lock point 7 and the lock seat 8 are abutted against each other, the door and window sash is abutted against the door and window frame, and the door and window are in a locked state; when the locking point 7 and the locking seat 8 are separated in a staggered mode, the door and window sash can be separated from the door and window frame due to no blocking, and therefore the door and window can be opened.
Elasticity reset assembly 4 includes reset spring 41, rotates lid 42 and turning block 43, it rotationally installs to rotate lid 42 on the quarter butt joint shell 1, just it has spliced pole 421 to rotate to cover 42, reset spring 41 cover is established on the spliced pole 421, the rotation of rotating lid 42 drives reset spring 41 screws or unscrews. In the present embodiment, when the rotating cover 42 rotates clockwise, the return spring 41 is wound; when the rotating cover 42 is rotated counterclockwise, the return spring 41 is loosened, and the return spring 41 is returned to the original position whenever no external force is applied regardless of whether the return spring 41 is in the tightened state or the loosened state. The rotating block 43 is provided with a limiting part 431, the rotating block 43 is fixedly connected with the connecting column 421, and the rotating block 43 and the lock seat 8 are mutually abutted or separated.
The second sliding part 3 is provided with a first limiting protrusion 31, a second limiting protrusion 32 and a third limiting protrusion 33, and the first limiting protrusion 31, the second limiting protrusion 32 and the third limiting protrusion 33 are all located between one end, close to the L-shaped steel strip 6, of the second sliding part 3 and the locking point 7. A first limiting groove 34 is formed between the first limiting protrusion 31 and the second limiting protrusion 32, and a second limiting groove 35 is formed between the second limiting protrusion 32 and the third limiting protrusion 33. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the structure that the limiting groove is formed by two adjacent limiting protrusions is only one of the preferred embodiments, but is not limited to the above structure type.
Referring to fig. 2, when the door or window is locked, the lock base 8 abuts against the rotating block 43, the limiting portion 431 is not engaged with the first limiting groove 34 and the second limiting groove 35, and the second sliding member 3 is correspondingly in a free sliding state.
Referring to fig. 3, when the door and window is opened horizontally, the lock base 8 and the rotating block 43 are separated from each other, the return spring 41 is elastically restored and drives the rotating cover 42 to rotate, the rotating cover 42 correspondingly drives the rotating block 43 to rotate, so that the limiting portion 431 of the rotating block 43 is engaged with the first limiting groove 34, and the second sliding member 3 is limited and cannot move. Thus, the door and window cannot be operated from the flat open position to the hung position.
Referring to fig. 4, when the door or window is hung, the lock base 8 and the rotating block 43 are separated from each other, the return spring 41 is elastically returned and drives the rotating cover 42 to rotate, and the rotating cover 42 correspondingly drives the rotating block 43 to rotate, so that the limiting portion 431 of the rotating block 43 is engaged with the second limiting groove 35, and the second sliding member 3 is limited and cannot move. Thus, the door and window cannot be operated from the suspended position to the flat position.
In the above embodiment, the connection column 421 is a square column, a square hole 432 is opened at a position of the rotation block 43 corresponding to the square column, and the square column is detachably inserted into the square hole 432 of the rotation block 43. The above structure is only a preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the specific structural shapes of the connecting column 421 and the rotating block 43, as long as the matching relationship is ensured.
The second sliding member 3 further has a first aligning protrusion 36 and a second aligning protrusion 37, the first aligning protrusion 36 and the second aligning protrusion 37 are both located between one end of the second sliding member 3 away from the L-shaped steel strip 6 and the locking point 7, a first aligning groove 38 is formed between the first aligning protrusion 36 and the second aligning protrusion 37, and a second aligning groove 39 is formed between the second aligning protrusion 37 and the locking point 7. In this embodiment, the width of the first alignment slot 38 is equal to the width of the second alignment slot 39, and it should be noted that, since the position of the locking point 7 is adjustable, the width of the first alignment slot 38 may not be equal to the width of the second alignment slot 39.
the alignment piece 5 is fixedly installed on the door and window frame, and the alignment piece 5 is provided with an alignment part 51. Referring to fig. 2, when the door and window is locked, the lock base 8 abuts against the rotating block 43, so that the second sliding member 3 can slide freely, and the relative positions of the first aligning groove 38 and the second aligning groove 39 can be adjusted.
referring to fig. 3, when the first aligning groove 38 is aligned with the aligning portion 51, the locking point 7 and the locking seat 8 are in a misaligned state, and thus the door and window can be opened horizontally. However, if the first aligning slot 38 and the aligning portion 51 are not aligned, even if the lock point 7 and the lock seat 8 are in a misaligned state, the first aligning protrusion 36 or the second aligning protrusion 37 will form a block with the aligning portion 51, and therefore, the door and window cannot be opened, so that the door and window can be opened only after the second sliding member 3 is moved to the right position.
Referring to fig. 4, when the second aligning groove 39 is aligned with the aligning portion 51, the locking point 7 and the locking seat 8 are in a misaligned state, and thus, the door and window can be hung. The principle of the same flat-open is the same, if the second sliding part 3 does not move in place, even if the locking point 7 and the lock seat 8 are in a dislocation state, the door and window can not be opened.
In the above embodiment, the distance that the second slider 3 moves from the door/window locking position to the door/window horizontally-opening position is half of the distance that the second slider 3 moves from the door/window locking position to the door/window horizontally-opening position. Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the positional relationship in the drawings is compared, that is, the distance moved by the second slider 3 from the position shown in fig. 2 to the position shown in fig. 3 is half of the distance moved by the second slider 3 from the position shown in fig. 2 to the position shown in fig. 4.
The misoperation prevention angle driver 100 of the present embodiment is applied to a door or window, and the moving distance of the second slider 3 can be adjusted by using a handle on the door or window. Specifically, a handle (not shown) of the door and window is connected with the first sliding piece 2 or the second sliding piece 3 through gear and rack transmission, so that when the handle rotates, the first sliding piece 2 or the second sliding piece 3 can be driven to move. In this embodiment, when the handle rotates 90 ° counterclockwise from the starting point, the first alignment groove 38 aligns with the alignment portion 51, and at this time, the door and window can be opened horizontally; the handle rotates 180 degrees counterclockwise from the starting point, the second alignment slot 39 is aligned with the alignment portion 51, and at this time, the door and window can be hung. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the handle may rotate counterclockwise or clockwise. In these three in-process, only the handle is rotatory after targetting in place, just can open the door and window, and door and window opens the back moreover, then because the limiting displacement of elasticity reset block 4, the handle just can't rotate again to make door and window open the back and just only have a state to exist, the condition that the flat-open and hang and open and exist simultaneously can not appear.
To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention provides a pair of prevent mistake operation angle driver 100, through the spacing relation of counterpoint piece 5 and first counterpoint groove 38 or second counterpoint groove 39, solved the great problem of the virtual position of current angle driver location removal. Meanwhile, as long as the door and window is opened, the elastic reset component 4 is used for limiting the second sliding piece 3 after being reset elastically, so that the second sliding piece is prevented from moving again, the door and window can be ensured not to be operated to be in a hanging state from a flat-open state, and can not be operated to be in a flat-open state from the hanging state, and the use safety of the product is improved.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.