CN209758173U - Device of unloading at landfill - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device of unloading in landfill, including the sliding plate, first installation cavity has been seted up to the inner chamber bilateral symmetry of sliding plate, and equal fixed mounting has the motor in two first installation cavities, and the axis of rotation is pegged graft to the drive intracavity, and the outside end fixed mounting of axis of rotation has drive gear, and drive gear's lower lateral wall meshing has the drive rack, through the removal of sliding plate, can accomplish the unloading in the carriage with rubbish a bit, practices thrift manpower, convenient to use. Simultaneously, be provided with in the sliding tray and hide the dog, accomplish the removal back at the axis of rotation in the sliding tray, can shelter from through hiding the dog, avoid debris in the rubbish to enter into the drive intracavity along the sliding tray to make the removal difficulty of sliding plate, be provided with roller and brush in the bottom surface of sliding plate, at the in-process that the sliding plate removed, can make the brush rotate along the roller, clean the bottom surface in carriage, avoid in the residue of unloading in-process rubbish.

Description

Device of unloading at landfill

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a landfill field of unloading, specific device that unloads at landfill that says so.

Background

The landfill is the refuse dump that is used for carrying out landfill processing to domestic waste, at present to domestic waste processing's in-process, carry out landfill processing with rubbish to the landfill through the garbage truck mostly, but some can take the device of unloading certainly of current garbage truck, can accomplish the unloading of rubbish behind the landfill, but some garbage truck still can use the great box van of loading capacity owing to will transport more rubbish, it is very inconvenient to unload of rubbish when using this kind of van to carry out the transportation of rubbish. To this end, we propose a device for unloading vehicles in a landfill.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a device that unloads at landfill is not enough to prior art.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a device of unloading in landfill, includes the sliding plate, first installation cavity, two have been seted up to the inner chamber bilateral symmetry of sliding plate equal fixed mounting in the first installation cavity has the motor, external power source is connected to the motor, the output fixed mounting of motor has the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation is pegged graft to the drive intracavity, the drive cavity is seted up in the lateral wall in carriage, the outside end fixed mounting of axis of rotation has drive gear, drive gear's lower lateral wall meshing has the drive rack, drive rack fixed mounting is at the lower lateral wall in drive cavity.

Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed between the inner side of the driving cavity and the side wall of the carriage, second mounting cavities are symmetrically formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the sliding groove, a blocking piece is connected in the second mounting cavities in an inserted mode, and a spring is fixedly mounted between the blocking piece and the inner cavity of the second mounting cavity.

Further, the blocking piece is arc-shaped.

Further, the mounting groove has been seted up to the left and right symmetry of the lower lateral wall of sliding plate, the mounting groove internal fixation has first fixed axle, the roller has been cup jointed in the outside of first fixed axle, and the lateral wall fixed mounting of roller has the brush.

Furthermore, auxiliary sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the sliding plate, a second fixing shaft is fixedly mounted in the auxiliary sliding grooves, an auxiliary pulley is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the second fixing shaft, and the auxiliary pulley is attached to the inner side wall of the carriage.

Furthermore, a ball bearing is fixedly arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft and the sliding plate.

The utility model has the advantages that:

The utility model discloses a set up the sliding plate, the sliding plate can be connected drive gear through the pivot, through the cooperation of drive gear and drive rack, can make the sliding plate remove in the carriage, when needs unload the landfill yard to the rubbish of carriage internal transportation when, through the removal of sliding plate, can accomplish the carriage that unloads of following of rubbish a bit, practices thrift manpower, convenient to use. Simultaneously, be provided with in the sliding tray and hide the dog, accomplish the removal back at the axis of rotation in the sliding tray, can shelter from through hiding the dog, avoid debris in the rubbish to enter into the drive intracavity along the sliding tray to make the removal difficulty of sliding plate, be provided with roller and brush in the bottom surface of sliding plate, at the in-process that the sliding plate removed, can make the brush rotate along the roller, clean the bottom surface in carriage, avoid in the residue of unloading in-process rubbish.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a detailed view of fig. 2 at a.

Fig. 4 is a left side view of the drive chamber of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a sliding plate, 2, a first installation cavity, 3, a motor, 4, a rotating shaft, 5, a driving cavity, 6, a driving gear, 7, a driving rack, 8, a carriage, 9, a sliding groove, 10, a second installation cavity, 11, a shielding block, 12, a spring, 13, an installation groove, 14, a first fixing shaft, 15, a roller, 16, a brush, 17, an auxiliary sliding groove, 18, a second fixing shaft, 19, an auxiliary pulley, 20 and a ball bearing.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are intended to be illustrative only and not to limit the scope of the invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes and modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and such equivalents also fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the structure of the present invention is schematically illustrated, a device for unloading vehicles in a landfill site includes a sliding plate 1, first mounting cavities 2 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the inner cavity of the sliding plate 1, motors 3 are fixedly mounted in the two first mounting cavities 2, rotating shafts 4 are fixedly mounted at the output ends of the motors 3, the motors 3 are connected to an external power source or a vehicle-mounted power source to supply power to the motors 3, the motors 3 can select stepping motors, the motors 3 are connected to an external pulse controller, pulse signals are generated to the motors 3 through the pulse controller, the motors 3 can be controlled to rotate forward or backward, which is a common technical means in the prior art, and will not be described herein any more, so that the sliding plate 1 can move forward or backward in a carriage 8, and in an initial state, the sliding plate 1 is at the rear end of the carriage 8, and can store garbage in the carriage 8, transport rubbish, 4 pegs graft to the drive chamber 5 of axis of rotation in, the junction fixed mounting of axis of rotation 4 and sliding plate 1 has ball bearing 20, make the rotation of axis of rotation 4 more smooth through setting up ball bearing 20, drive chamber 5 is seted up in the lateral wall of carriage 8, the outside end fixed mounting of axis of rotation 4 has drive gear 6, the lower lateral wall meshing of drive gear 6 has drive rack 7, drive rack 7 fixed mounting is at the lower lateral wall of drive chamber 5, through the meshing of drive gear 6 with drive rack 7, after the output of motor 3 drives axis of rotation 4 and rotates, can make axis of rotation 4 remove along sliding tray 9, thereby make sliding plate 1 can do before in carriage 8, move back.

the sliding tray 9 has been seted up between the inboard of drive chamber 5 and the lateral wall in carriage 8, on the sliding tray 9, second installation cavity 10 has been seted up to the lower lateral wall symmetry, it hides dog 11 to have been pegged graft in second installation cavity 10, it is the arc to shelter from piece 11, after axis of rotation 4 and the piece 11 contact of sheltering from, reduce and hide the power that dog 11 produced to axis of rotation 4, be convenient for axis of rotation 4 removes in sliding tray 9, fixed mounting has spring 12 between the inner chamber of sheltering from piece 11 and second installation cavity 10, spring 12 produces elasticity and is convenient for hide dog 11 and reset, it is a plurality of to shelter from piece 11, evenly distributed is in sliding tray 9, axis of rotation 4 removes the back, it can shelter from sliding tray 9 to hide dog 11, avoid debris in the carriage 8 interior transportation rubbish to enter into drive chamber 5, make drive gear 6 break down, the rotation difficulty.

Mounting groove 13 has been seted up to the left and right symmetry of the lower lateral wall of sliding plate 1, mounting groove 13 internal fixation has first fixed axle 14, roller 15 has been cup jointed in the outside of first fixed axle 14, and the lateral wall fixed mounting of roller 15 has brush 16, and brush 16 closely laminates with the bottom surface in carriage 8, removes the back when sliding plate 1, can make roller 15 rotate, and brush 16 can wash the bottom surface in carriage 8, avoids having rubbish to remain at the in-process of unloading.

The left side wall and the right side wall of the sliding plate 1 are symmetrically provided with auxiliary sliding grooves 17, a second fixing shaft 18 is fixedly mounted in the auxiliary sliding grooves 17, the outer side wall of the second fixing shaft 18 is rotatably connected with an auxiliary pulley 19, the auxiliary pulley 19 is attached to the inner side wall of the carriage 8, and after the sliding plate 1 moves, the auxiliary pulley 19 can move along the inner wall of the carriage 8, so that the movement direction of the sliding plate 1 is ensured, and the sliding plate 1 can move more smoothly in the carriage 8.

When the utility model is used, the garbage in the carriage 8 needs to be unloaded in a landfill site, at the moment, the carriage 8 is filled with the garbage to be unloaded, the sliding plate 1 is positioned at the rear side in the carriage 8, the motor 3 is started, the motor 3 is controlled to rotate forwards through the external controller, the driving gear 6 is driven to move on the driving rack 7 through the rotating shaft 4, so that the sliding plate 1 moves forwards to push the garbage out of the carriage 8, in the moving process, the blocking block 11 can block the sliding groove 9 to prevent the sundries in the garbage transported in the carriage 8 from entering the driving cavity 5, so that the driving gear 6 breaks down and is difficult to rotate, the roller 15 rotates, the brush 16 can clean the bottom surface of the carriage 8 to prevent the garbage from remaining in the unloading process, after the unloading is completed, the motor 3 can be controlled to rotate backwards to enable the sliding plate 1 to move backwards in the carriage 8, the reset is completed.

Claims (6)

1. A device for unloading vehicles from landfills, comprising a sliding panel (1), characterized in that: first installation cavity (2), two have been seted up to the inner chamber bilateral symmetry of sliding plate (1) equal fixed mounting has motor (3) in first installation cavity (2), external power source is connected in motor (3), the output end fixed mounting of motor (3) has axis of rotation (4), axis of rotation (4) are pegged graft to in driving chamber (5), set up in the lateral wall of carriage (8) driving chamber (5), the outside end fixed mounting of axis of rotation (4) has drive gear (6), the lower lateral wall meshing of drive gear (6) has drive rack (7), drive rack (7) fixed mounting is at the lower lateral wall of driving chamber (5).

2. An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the improved car body structure is characterized in that a sliding groove (9) is formed between the inner side of the driving cavity (5) and the side wall of the carriage (8), a second mounting cavity (10) is symmetrically formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the sliding groove (9), a blocking block (11) is inserted into the second mounting cavity (10) in a splicing mode, and a spring (12) is fixedly mounted between the blocking block (11) and the inner cavity of the second mounting cavity (10).

3. An apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the blocking piece (11) is arc-shaped.

4. An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: mounting grooves (13) are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the lower side wall of the sliding plate (1), a first fixing shaft (14) is fixed in the mounting grooves (13), a roller (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the first fixing shaft (14), and a brush (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the roller (15).

5. An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the left side wall and the right side wall of the sliding plate (1) are symmetrically provided with auxiliary sliding grooves (17), a second fixing shaft (18) is fixedly mounted in the auxiliary sliding grooves (17), the outer side wall of the second fixing shaft (18) is rotatably connected with an auxiliary pulley (19), and the auxiliary pulley (19) is attached to the inner side wall of the carriage (8).

6. An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a ball bearing (20) is fixedly arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft (4) and the sliding plate (1).