CN209756638U - double-support type omnidirectional wheel - Google Patents

double-support type omnidirectional wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209756638U
CN209756638U CN201920525763.6U CN201920525763U CN209756638U CN 209756638 U CN209756638 U CN 209756638U CN 201920525763 U CN201920525763 U CN 201920525763U CN 209756638 U CN209756638 U CN 209756638U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting
blade
hub
roller
assembling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920525763.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈帅挥
吴志超
李美求
周思柱
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Yangtze University
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Yangtze University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Yangtze University filed Critical Yangtze University
Priority to CN201920525763.6U priority Critical patent/CN209756638U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209756638U publication Critical patent/CN209756638U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an omniwheel, concretely relates to dual bracing formula omniwheel. The double-support type omnidirectional wheel consists of a hub, an assembly blade, an installation rotating pin, a support side roller and a support main roller; a plurality of assembling blade groups are welded on the circumferential surface of the hub; the assembly blade group consists of two assembly blades; assembling holes are oppositely arranged on the assembling blades in the same group; the mounting rotating pin is movably mounted in the mounting blade group through a mounting hole of the mounting blade and the bearing; a supporting main roller is fixedly arranged on a mounting rotating pin between the assembled blades through a fixedly arranged middle sleeve; the mounting rotating pin on one side of the mounting blade is fixedly provided with a mounting sleeve through a locking nut; the assembly sleeve is fixedly provided with a supporting edge roller. This double bracing formula omniwheel, the atress is more reasonable reliable, has solved the not high problem of life-span that current omniwheel exists, has satisfied the needs that people used.

Description

Double-support type omnidirectional wheel
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an omniwheel, concretely relates to dual bracing formula omniwheel.
Background
The omnidirectional wheel is also called as a Mecanum wheel, and after the omnidirectional mobile robot is installed with the omnidirectional wheel, the omnidirectional mobile robot can realize transverse and longitudinal translation and rotation around any central point, thereby realizing the purpose of flexible movement in narrow space. The existing common omni wheel comprises a single-support omni wheel and an integrated omni wheel; the supporting rollers of the integrated omnidirectional wheel are directly installed on the wheel hub through the cover plates on the two sides (see the attached figure 1 of the specification), once a single supporting roller is damaged, all the supporting rollers can be installed again after being disassembled, and the problem of complex maintenance exists; the supporting roller of the integrated omnidirectional wheel is of an integrated structure; when the single side of the supporting roller is abraded, the supporting roller can be replaced integrally, and the problem of large loss exists; the single-support type omnidirectional wheel (see the attached figure 2 in the specification) solves the problems existing in the integrated omnidirectional wheel to a certain extent; however, the single-support type omni-directional wheel is used for mounting the supporting roller through a single mounting sheet (see the attached figure 2 in the specification), and the problems of low stability, easy abrasion and deformation and low service life exist in the working process; the requirements of enterprises cannot be met; therefore, there is a need to develop a new omni wheel to solve the above problems of the existing omni wheel.
Disclosure of Invention
the utility model aims to provide a: the double-support type omnidirectional wheel is compact in structure and ingenious in design and solves the problems that the existing omnidirectional wheel is complex in maintenance and short in service life.
the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
A double-support type omnidirectional wheel is composed of a hub, an assembling blade, a mounting rotating pin, a support side roller and a support main roller; a plurality of assembling blade groups are welded on the circumferential surface of the hub; the method is characterized in that: the assembly blade group consists of two assembly blades; assembling holes are oppositely arranged on the assembling blades in the same group; the mounting rotating pin is movably mounted in the mounting blade group through a mounting hole of the mounting blade and the bearing; a supporting main roller is fixedly arranged on a mounting rotating pin between the assembled blades through a fixedly arranged middle sleeve; the mounting rotating pin on one side of the mounting blade is fixedly provided with a mounting sleeve through a locking nut; the assembly sleeve is fixedly provided with a supporting edge roller.
A spindle shape is formed between the supporting main roller and the supporting side roller; the ratio of the length of the supporting main roller to the length of the supporting side roller is 2: 1.
the supporting main roller and the supporting side rollers are made of wear-resistant plastic materials.
The middle part of the hub is provided with a mounting hole; a plurality of lightening holes are uniformly formed around the mounting hole; the circumferential surface of the hub is provided with a positioning groove; the assembling blades are welded on the circumferential surface of the hub through the positioning grooves.
The length direction of the assembled blade is consistent with the normal direction of the hub; the included angle between the installation rotating pin and the central line of the hub is 45 degrees.
The utility model has the advantages that:
The double-support type omnidirectional wheel adopts a mode that two groups of assembly blades are provided with a support main roller and a support side roller, and after the mode is adopted, the assembly blade groups can be mutually and independently separated, so that parts on the assembly blade groups can be independently replaced, and the problem of complex maintenance existing in the conventional omnidirectional wheel is solved; in addition, after the main roller and the side roller are installed and supported on the installation rotating pin, the stress is more reasonable and reliable, so that the problem that the service life of the existing omnidirectional wheel is not long is solved, and the use requirement of people is met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional integrated omni-wheel;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a conventional single-support omni-directional wheel;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the axial measurement structure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
3 FIG. 3 5 3 is 3 a 3 schematic 3 view 3 of 3 the 3 structure 3 of 3 FIG. 34 3 in 3 the 3 direction 3 A 3- 3 A 3; 3
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a hub and an assembled blade according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of the structure of FIG. 6;
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the hub structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the structure comprises a hub, 2, assembling blades, 3, installing rotating pins, 4, supporting side rollers, 5, supporting main rollers, 6, assembling holes, 7, bearings, 8, a middle sleeve, 9, locking nuts, 10, assembling sleeves, 11, lightening holes, 12 and positioning grooves.
Detailed Description
The double-support type omni-directional wheel is composed of a hub 1, a mounting blade 2, a mounting rotating pin 3, a support side roller 4 and a support main roller 5 (see the attached figures 3, 4 and 5 in the specification).
The middle part of the hub 1 is provided with a mounting hole; a plurality of lightening holes 11 are uniformly formed in the periphery of the mounting hole (see the attached figure 9 in the specification); the circumferential surface of the hub 1 is provided with a positioning groove 12.
A plurality of assembling blade groups are welded on the circumferential surface of the hub 1 through positioning grooves 12; the assembly blade group is composed of two assembly blades 2 (see the description and the attached figures 4 and 5).
The assembling blades 2 in the same group are oppositely provided with assembling holes 6 (see the description and the attached figures 7 and 8); the mounting rotating pin 3 is movably mounted in the mounting blade group through a mounting hole 6 of the mounting blade 2 and a bearing 7 (see the attached figure 5 in the specification).
An intermediate sleeve 8 is fixedly arranged on the mounting rotating pin 3 between the assembling blades 2 in a pin fixing mode, and a supporting main roller 5 is fixedly arranged on the intermediate sleeve 8 in a bonding or spline connection mode. When the supporting main roller 5 is stressed, the supporting main roller can drive the middle sleeve 8 and the mounting rotating pin 3 to synchronously rotate.
an installation sleeve 10 is fixedly arranged on the installation rotating pin 3 at one side of the assembly blade 2 through a locking nut 9; the assembling sleeve 10 is fixedly provided with a supporting side roller 4 in a bonding or spline connection mode. The supporting main roller 5 and the supporting side roller 4 are made of wear-resistant plastic materials.
The supporting main roller 5 and the supporting side roller 4 form a spindle shape (see the attached figures 4 and 5 in the specification); the ratio of the length of the supporting main roller 5 to the length of the supporting side roller 4 is 2: 1; the purpose of setting the proportional relationship is as follows: so that when the omni wheel normally moves straight or stops, the omni wheel supports the main roller 5 as a main pressure bearing surface; when the omnidirectional wheel turns, the supporting side roller 4 serves as a main pressure surface, so that the purpose that the supporting side roller 4 and the supporting main roller 5 are stressed in a staggered mode is achieved, and the purpose that the service lives of the supporting side roller 4 and the supporting main roller 5 are prolonged is achieved. In addition, after the three-section type supporting device is arranged into a three-section type, even if a single supporting side roller 4 or a supporting main roller 5 is abraded, when the abrasion part needs to be replaced, the abrasion part only needs to be replaced, and therefore the purpose of saving the maintenance cost can be achieved.
the length direction of the assembling blade 2 is consistent with the normal direction of the hub 1; the included angle between the installation rotating pin 3 and the central line of the hub 1 is 45 degrees.
Compared with the traditional omni wheel, the double-support omni wheel is assembled by a main support roller 5 and an edge support roller 4 through two groups of assembling blades 2 and mounting rotating pins 3; after the arrangement, the assembly blade groups can be separated independently, so that the main supporting roller 5 and the side supporting rollers 4 on each assembly blade group can be replaced independently, and the problem of complex maintenance caused by the fact that the existing omnidirectional wheel pair needs to be completely disassembled when a single roller is replaced is solved; in addition, the omni wheel is assembled by installing the rotating pin 3 through the two groups of assembling blades 2, the stress of the rotating pin 3 is more reasonable and reliable, the omni wheel runs stably, and the service life of the omni wheel is longer compared with that of the existing single-support omni wheel, so that the use requirements of people are met.

Claims (5)

1. A double-support type omni wheel is composed of a hub (1), an assembling blade (2), a mounting rotating pin (3), a support side roller (4) and a support main roller (5); a plurality of assembling blade groups are welded on the circumferential surface of the hub (1); the method is characterized in that: the assembly blade group consists of two assembly blades (2); assembling holes (6) are oppositely arranged on the assembling blades (2) in the same group; the mounting rotating pin (3) is movably mounted in the mounting blade group through a mounting hole (6) of the mounting blade (2) and a bearing (7); a supporting main roller (5) is fixedly arranged on the mounting rotating pin (3) between the assembling blades (2) through a fixedly arranged middle sleeve (8); an installation rotating pin (3) at one side of the assembly blade (2) is fixedly provided with an installation sleeve (10) through a locking nut (9); the assembly sleeve (10) is fixedly provided with a supporting edge roller (4).
2. A dual support omni wheel according to claim 1, wherein: a spindle shape is formed between the supporting main roller (5) and the supporting side roller (4); the ratio of the length of the supporting main roller (5) to the length of the supporting side roller (4) is 2: 1.
3. A dual support omni wheel according to claim 2, wherein: the supporting main roller (5) and the supporting side roller (4) are made of wear-resistant plastic materials.
4. A dual support omni wheel according to claim 3, wherein: the middle part of the hub (1) is provided with a mounting hole; a plurality of lightening holes (11) are uniformly formed around the mounting hole; the circumferential surface of the hub (1) is provided with a positioning groove (12); the assembling blades (2) are welded on the circumferential surface of the hub (1) through positioning grooves (12).
5. A dual support omni wheel according to claim 4, wherein: the length direction of the assembling blade (2) is consistent with the normal direction of the hub (1); the included angle between the installation rotating pin (3) and the central line of the hub (1) is 45 degrees.
CN201920525763.6U 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 double-support type omnidirectional wheel Expired - Fee Related CN209756638U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920525763.6U CN209756638U (en) 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 double-support type omnidirectional wheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920525763.6U CN209756638U (en) 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 double-support type omnidirectional wheel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209756638U true CN209756638U (en) 2019-12-10

Family

ID=68759655

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920525763.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209756638U (en) 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 double-support type omnidirectional wheel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209756638U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191210

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee