CN209754692U - Power supply sharing gantry type engraving and milling center - Google Patents
Power supply sharing gantry type engraving and milling center Download PDFInfo
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- CN209754692U CN209754692U CN201920306118.5U CN201920306118U CN209754692U CN 209754692 U CN209754692 U CN 209754692U CN 201920306118 U CN201920306118 U CN 201920306118U CN 209754692 U CN209754692 U CN 209754692U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a power source shared gantry type engraving and milling center, which comprises a power generation system, wherein the power generation system comprises an air compressor for manufacturing high-pressure air and an air filtering device for purifying the high-pressure air, and the air filtering device is arranged at an air outlet of the air compressor; the power consumption system comprises a cylinder communicated with the manipulator and an air nozzle for cooling the cutter; the power distribution system is communicated with the power generation system and the power consumption system and comprises a high-pressure gas distribution head, a gas inlet of the high-pressure gas distribution head is communicated with a gas outlet of the air filtering device, and a gas outlet of the high-pressure gas distribution head is communicated with the power consumption system. The utility model discloses a power control equipment is simplified to sharing type power supply, reduces power control equipment's occupation space, reduces power control's energy resource consumption, and guarantees whole driving system's stability and durability through air filter equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the carving mills machine, in particular to planer-type carving of power supply sharing type mills center.
background
Engraving and milling machines are generally used for machining the surface of an object, and when the object is too large, a gantry type engraving and milling center is used for machining. A gantry type engraving and milling center is usually provided with a carrying system, and generally provided with an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder for power supply; in addition, the cutting tools of the engraving and milling center also need to be cooled in real time during machining. The existing gantry type engraving and milling center uses a separate power source for carrying and cold source operation, so that different energy control systems and supply systems are needed, a large amount of space is occupied, and a large amount of control energy is wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to the problem of the existence of above-mentioned prior art, provide a planer-type carving of power supply sharing type and mill center.
the utility model discloses a following technical means realizes solving above-mentioned technical problem:
A gantry type engraving and milling center with a common power source comprises a power generation system, wherein the power generation system comprises an air compressor for manufacturing high-pressure air and an air filtering device for purifying the high-pressure air, and the air filtering device is arranged at an air outlet of the air compressor; the power consumption system comprises a cylinder communicated with the manipulator and an air nozzle for cooling the cutter; the power distribution system is communicated with the power generation system and the power consumption system and comprises a high-pressure gas distribution head, a gas inlet of the high-pressure gas distribution head is communicated with a gas outlet of the air filtering device, and a gas outlet of the high-pressure gas distribution head is communicated with the power consumption system.
As a further improvement, the air filter device comprises a cylinder body, a filtering channel arranged inside the cylinder body and a filter element arranged in the filtering channel, the filtering channel is S-shaped, the lower segment of the filtering channel is connected with the air inlet of the air filter device, and the upper segment of the filtering channel is connected with the air outlet of the air filter device.
as a further improvement, the filter element is at least provided with two, the filter element is arranged from the lower segment of the filtering channel to the upper end of the filtering channel in sequence.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the filter element comprises a filter element shell, water-absorbent resin arranged inside the filter element shell and fins arranged on the outer wall of the filter element shell, and a through hole is arranged on the shell of the filter element shell.
As a further improvement, the filter element is embedded and installed in the filtering channel, and a sealing cover matched with the filter element is arranged on the side wall of the barrel.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the solenoid valve is installed to the gas outlet of high pressure branch gas head.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the air inlet end of the air nozzle is connected with a gas cooling device, the gas cooling device is a cooling mechanism for controlling gas sectional cooling by a crank link mechanism.
as a further improvement, the gas cooling device comprises a box body, a cooling cavity arranged inside the box body, and a crank connecting rod which is arranged in the cooling cavity in a sliding manner and is connected with the end of the piston in a rotating manner, wherein the piston is opened and closed through a cooling outlet of the piston motion control cooling cavity.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the crank link includes a main shaft rotating around the axis, a link moving around the main shaft in an annular shape, the link has at least four pieces, and the link is uniformly distributed around the axis of the main shaft in the radial plane of the main shaft.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the side wall of the box body is provided with a cooling medium inlet pipe and a cooling medium outlet pipe.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) The utility model adopts a common power source to simplify the power control equipment, reduce the occupied space of the power control equipment and reduce the energy consumption of power control;
(2) the utility model is provided with an air filter at the air outlet of the air compressor, which is used for filtering the water vapor and dust in the air and ensuring the stability and durability of the whole power system;
(3) The utility model discloses a set up the gas cooling device of crank link control, when guaranteeing the continuity of gas supply, prolong gaseous cooling time to improve gaseous cooling effect.
drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the connections of a power generation system, a power consumption system, and a power distribution system in an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an air filter device in an embodiment;
3 FIG. 33 3 is 3 a 3 cross 3- 3 sectional 3 view 3 A 3- 3 A 3 of 3 FIG. 32 3; 3
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the high-pressure gas-distributing head and the electromagnetic valve according to the embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a gas cooling apparatus according to an embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a case of the gas cooling apparatus according to the embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, a gantry type engraving and milling center with a common power source comprises a power generation system 10, a power consumption system 20, and a power distribution system 30 communicating the power generation system 10 and the power consumption system 20, wherein the power generation system 10 comprises an air compressor 11 for producing high-pressure air and an air filter device 12 for purifying the high-pressure air, the air filter device 12 is arranged at an air outlet of the air compressor 11, the power consumption system 20 comprises an air cylinder 21 communicated with a manipulator and an air nozzle 22 for cooling a tool, the power distribution system 30 comprises a high-pressure air distribution head 31, an air inlet of the high-pressure air distribution head 31 is communicated with an air outlet of the air filter device 12, and an air outlet of the high-pressure air distribution head 31 is communicated with the power consumption system 20.
The planer-type carving of power supply sharing type in this embodiment mills the center and adopts same power generation system 10 to provide the power supply for handling system's cylinder 21 and cooling tool's jet-propelled head 22 simultaneously, because be full of the processing dirt bits in the air of workshop, and air humidity is great, such air can damage cylinder 21 through the compression direct supply, cylinder 21's ageing accelerates, the dirt bits impact the cutter that carries in the high-pressure gas simultaneously also can cause the harm to it, consequently, set up air filter 12 at air compressor 11's gas outlet, a steam and dirt bits for in the filtered air, guarantee whole driving system's stability and durability. The utility model discloses a power control equipment is simplified to sharing type power supply, reduces power control equipment's occupation space, reduces power control's energy resource consumption.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the air filter device 12 includes a cylinder 121, a filtering channel 122 disposed inside the cylinder 121, and a filter element 133 disposed inside the filtering channel 122, the filtering channel 122 is "S" shaped, a lower section of the filtering channel 122 is connected to the air inlet of the air filter device 12, and an upper section of the filtering channel 122 is connected to the air outlet of the air filter device 12.
The key of sharing one set of power source lies in the clean processing of power source, guarantees the cleanliness factor of compressed air. In the embodiment, the air filtering device 12 is arranged to purify the compressed air, the flow direction of the air is shown by the arrow in fig. 2, the filter element 133 is used for adsorbing dust and water vapor, and the filtering passage 122 is arranged in an "S" shape, so that the filtering stroke can be increased, the adsorption time can be prolonged, and the air cleanliness can be improved; simultaneously, filter core 133 sets up and forms "back" font in filtering channel 122, make compressed air's flow area reduce suddenly, the air pressure around the filter core 133 outer wall has been increased, air internal pressure can press dirt bits and steam to filter core 133 so on the one hand, on the other hand, improve the boiling point of steam through increasing atmospheric pressure, water vapor liquefaction adsorbs on filter core 133 with higher speed, the dirt bits in the compressed air can further be adsorbed to the steam on the adsorption filter core 133, the dirt bits can continue to adsorb steam as the adsorption point again, so alright promote the adsorption process of steam and dirt bits in the air, improve the cleanliness factor of air.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, two filter elements 133 are provided, and the filter elements 133 are sequentially provided from a lower section of the filter passage 122 to an upper end of the filter passage 122. The compressed air and the filter element 133 are in a convection mode, the longer the relative stroke is, the longer the time is, the higher the purification degree of the compressed air is, at least two filter elements 133 are arranged, and the requirements of prolonging the stroke and the time are met by sequentially arranging from the lower section of the filtering channel 122 to the upper end of the filtering channel 122.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the filter element 133 includes a filter element case 1331, a water absorbent resin 1332 disposed inside the filter element case 1331, and a fin 1333 disposed on an outer wall of the filter element case 1331, and a through hole is provided on a case of the filter element case 1331. Need in time clear up after the steam liquefaction, adsorb steam through setting up water-absorbent resin 1332, water-absorbent resin (super absorbent polymer, SAP) is a novel functional polymer material, and it has the high water absorption function of absorbing several hundred to several thousand times of water than self weight to it is excellent to the water retention property, and fin 1333 can regard as the adsorption point of steam liquefaction, improves steam adsorption effect, and the slot of stroke can be used for storing up dirt between fin 1333 simultaneously.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the filter element 133 is embedded in the filtering channel 122, and a sealing cover adapted to the filter element 133 is disposed on a side wall of the cylinder 121. The drop-in mounting cartridge 133 is easy to remove, install, repair, and replace.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, an electromagnetic valve 32 is installed at an air outlet of the high-pressure air distribution head 31. Because the high-pressure clean air that high pressure gas distributing head 31 divides can produce different usage, so the control mode also can be different, realizes carrying out the independent control to each gas outlet through setting up solenoid valve 32, and solenoid valve 32 control is effectual, and easy operation can effectively realize this purpose.
further, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, a gas cooling device 23 is connected to the gas inlet end of the gas nozzle 22, the high-pressure gas distribution head 31, the electromagnetic valve 32, the gas cooling device 23 and the gas nozzle 22 are sequentially communicated, and the gas cooling device 23 is a cooling mechanism for controlling the gas to be cooled in a segmented manner by a crank-link mechanism. The high-pressure gas does not have obvious cooling effect, and needs to be cooled before the high-pressure gas enters the gas spraying head 22, and the high-pressure gas can be effectively cooled by the gas cooling device 23.
Further, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the gas cooling device 23 includes a box 231, a cooling chamber 232 disposed inside the box 231, a piston 233 slidably disposed in the cooling chamber 232, and a crank connecting rod 234 rotatably connected to a distal end of the piston 233, a cooling inlet 2332 is disposed at an end of the cooling chamber 232 opposite to the piston 233, the box 231 is gathered at the bottom of the box 231 to form a total cooling inlet 2333, a cooling outlet 2331 is disposed on a side wall of the cooling chamber 232, the piston 233 controls opening and closing of the cooling outlet of the cooling chamber 232 through piston movement, and the cooling outlet of the cooling chamber 232 is communicated with an air inlet end of the gas nozzle 22 through a gas guide tube.
One way in which the gas can provide a cooling effect is to extend the cooling time, but once the cooling time of the gas is extended, the continuity of the gas supply is affected, resulting in the failure of the showerhead 22 to function properly. In this embodiment, the crank connecting rod 234 is arranged to drive the piston 233 to reciprocate, so that the cooling outlets of the cooling cavities 232 are intermittently opened and closed, the cooling time of the gas is prolonged, the plurality of cooling cavities 232 are arranged, and the crank connecting rod 234 controls different cooling cavities 232 to continuously work, so that the continuity of gas supply is ensured.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the crank link 234 includes a main shaft 2341 rotating around the axis, and links 2342 moving circularly around the main shaft 2341, the number of the links 2342 is six, and the links 2342 are uniformly distributed around the axis of the main shaft 2341 in the radial plane of the main shaft 2341, that is, the included angle between two adjacent links 2342 is the same.
The main shaft 2341 of the crank connecting rod 234 is rotated by a driving device, the driving device can be a motor, and the connecting rod 2342 is driven to rotate around the main shaft 2341, so that the piston 233 is driven to reciprocate through the connecting arm 2343, two ends of the connecting arm 2343 are respectively connected with the connecting ends of the connecting rod 2342 and the piston 233 in a rotating mode, but to ensure the continuity of gas supply, the movement intervals of each piston 233 need to be the same, so that the connecting rods 2342 are uniformly distributed around the axis of the main shaft 2341 in the radial plane of the main shaft 2341, in order to ensure the continuity of gas supply, the number of the cooling cavities 232 needs to be at least four, and at least four connecting rods 2342 corresponding to the cooling cavities are also.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, an inlet pipe 235 and an outlet pipe 236 for a cooling medium are provided on a side wall of the tank 231. The cooling medium flows into the tank 231 through the inlet pipe 235 and flows out through the outlet pipe 236, and the compressed air in the cooling chamber 232 is directly cooled by conduction.
It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like, if any, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a planer-type carving of power supply sharing type mills center which characterized in that includes:
The power generation system (10), the power generation system (10) includes an air compressor (11) for producing high-pressure air and an air filtering device (12) for purifying the high-pressure air, the air filtering device (12) is arranged at the air outlet of the air compressor (11);
The power consumption system (20), the said power consumption system (20) includes the air cylinder (21) communicated with manipulator and cools the air nozzle (22) of the cutting tool;
The power distribution system (30) is communicated with the power generation system (10) and the power consumption system (20), the power distribution system (30) comprises a high-pressure air distribution head (31), an air inlet of the high-pressure air distribution head (31) is communicated with an air outlet of the air filtering device (12), and an air outlet of the high-pressure air distribution head (31) is communicated with the power consumption system (20).
2. The gantry type engraving and milling center shared by power sources as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air filtering device (12) comprises a cylinder (121), a filtering channel (122) arranged inside the cylinder (121), and a filter element (133) arranged in the filtering channel (122), the filtering channel (122) is "S" shaped, the lower section of the filtering channel (122) is connected with the air inlet of the air filtering device (12), and the upper section of the filtering channel (122) is connected with the air outlet of the air filtering device (12).
3. The gantry type engraving and milling center shared by power sources as claimed in claim 2, wherein there are at least two filter elements (133), and the filter elements (133) are sequentially arranged from the lower section of the filtering channel (122) to the upper end of the filtering channel (122).
4. The gantry type engraving and milling center shared by power sources as claimed in claim 3, wherein the filter cartridge (133) comprises a filter cartridge case (1331), a water-absorbent resin (1332) disposed inside the filter cartridge case (1331) and fins (1333) disposed on an outer wall of the filter cartridge case (1331), and the filter cartridge case (1331) is provided with through holes on a case thereof.
5. The gantry type engraving and milling center shared by power sources as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the filter element (133) is embedded in the filtering channel (122), and a sealing cover adapted to the filter element (133) is arranged on the side wall of the cylinder (121).
6. The gantry type engraving and milling center shared by power sources as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air outlet of the high-pressure air distributing head (31) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (32).
7. The gantry type engraving and milling center shared by power sources as claimed in claim 1, wherein a gas cooling device (23) is connected to the gas inlet end of the gas nozzle (22), and the gas cooling device (23) is a cooling mechanism of a crank-link mechanism for controlling gas sectional cooling.
8. the gantry type engraving and milling center shared by power sources as claimed in claim 7, wherein the gas cooling device (23) comprises a box body (231), a cooling cavity (232) arranged inside the box body (231), a piston (233) slidably arranged in the cooling cavity (232), and a crank connecting rod (234) rotatably connected with the tail end of the piston (233), wherein the piston (233) controls the opening and closing of a cooling outlet of the cooling cavity (232) through the movement of the piston.
9. The gantry type engraving and milling center shared by power sources of claim 8, wherein said crank link (234) comprises a main shaft (2341) rotating around an axis, and links (2342) moving circularly around the main shaft (2341), said links (2342) being at least four, said links (2342) being uniformly distributed around the axis of the main shaft (2341) in a radial plane of the main shaft (2341).
10. The gantry type engraving and milling center shared by power sources as claimed in claim 9, wherein the side wall of the box body (231) is provided with an inlet pipe (235) and an outlet pipe (236) for the cooling medium.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920306118.5U CN209754692U (en) | 2019-03-11 | 2019-03-11 | Power supply sharing gantry type engraving and milling center |
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CN201920306118.5U CN209754692U (en) | 2019-03-11 | 2019-03-11 | Power supply sharing gantry type engraving and milling center |
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