CN209751961U - Therapeutic apparatus for treating allergic rhinitis - Google Patents
Therapeutic apparatus for treating allergic rhinitis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209751961U CN209751961U CN201821747388.1U CN201821747388U CN209751961U CN 209751961 U CN209751961 U CN 209751961U CN 201821747388 U CN201821747388 U CN 201821747388U CN 209751961 U CN209751961 U CN 209751961U
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- light
- therapeutic apparatus
- control device
- chip microcomputer
- emitting diode
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a therapeutic instrument for treating allergic rhinitis, which comprises a singlechip, a light guide, a solid laser generator integrated with 1-64 solid laser generating units and a light emitting diode integrated with 1-4 light emitting diode units, the light emitting quantity of the solid-state laser generating units and the light emitting diode units can be adjusted according to the damage degree of the current illness state of each patient, thereby emitting various different wavelengths, selecting the wavelength which is most suitable for the patient from the wavelengths to ensure that inflammatory cells infiltrated at the inflamed part are apoptotic, having good treatment effect and good light transmission performance of the light guide, the loss of light is low when the light is transmitted in a long distance, and the problem that the wavelength combination in the mixed light cannot effectively treat allergic rhinitis due to the fact that the intensity of the mixed light is reduced due to the influence of the outside world in the light transmission process is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a therapeutic apparatus for treating allergic rhinitis.
Background
Allergic rhinitis is one of the most common allergic diseases, and symptoms of the allergic rhinitis cause great discomfort to patients, and the common symptoms include rhinocnesmus, nasal obstruction, sneezing, rhinorrhea, itchy nasal palate, itchy eyes, itchy external auditory meatus, and puffy eyelids, and occasionally cause loss of smell.
The visible light and invisible light of the artificial light source are widely applied to clinical treatment for preventing and treating diseases along with the time, and clinical research results show that ultraviolet light and visible light with certain specific wavelengths are mixed according to a specific proportion and then irradiate nasal mucosa of a patient, inflammatory cells infiltrated in an inflammation part can be apoptotic, and immune regulation cytokine production can be induced. The mixed light with specific wavelength can locally regulate and control the immune system of the human nasal cavity and reduce the immune response to allergen, thereby relieving the allergic rhinitis symptoms of patients and being very effective for treating the allergic rhinitis. Compared with the existing single-wavelength optical treatment, the method has the characteristics of quick response, short treatment course, obvious treatment effect, low irradiation equivalent, slight side effect and the like.
However, the existing rhinitis therapeutic apparatus still has the following defects:
1. Only a single wavelength of therapeutic light can be emitted;
2. The intensity of the emitted mixed light is too low;
3. The combination of wavelengths in the mixed light is not effective in treating allergic rhinitis.
disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a therapeutic apparatus for treating allergic rhinitis, which can emit various wavelengths, and the emitted mixed light has high intensity, so that the combination of various wavelengths in the mixed light can effectively treat allergic rhinitis
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be used for treating therapeutic instrument of allergic rhinitis, includes therapeutic instrument body and treatment head, this internal master control device, power supply unit and the light source controlling means that is equipped with of therapeutic instrument, the treatment head contains first connector, shell, illuminator, and the illuminator sets up in the shell, and the light source controlling means contains a singlechip, and master control device passes through the singlechip through first connector and illuminator control connection, and power supply unit is connected with singlechip, illuminator, master control device, and the outer end of shell is equipped with the light guide, the light of illuminator can be penetrated directly to the light guide on, the light guide is pegged graft in the nasal cavity, and wherein, the illuminator is the brace table, integrates on the brace table have between 1-64 solid-state laser generator of solid-state laser generating unit and integrate the emitting diode who has between 1-4 emitting diode units.
Furthermore, a human-computer interface is arranged on the surface of the therapeutic apparatus body and connected with the main control equipment.
Further, the surface of a supporting table is provided with a temperature sensor, the light source control device comprises a first measuring circuit, the temperature sensor is connected with the signal input end of the single chip microcomputer through the first measuring circuit, a cooling pump of external condensate is arranged in the therapeutic apparatus body, the cooling pipe is communicated with the cooling pump, one end of the cooling pipe extends into the therapeutic head, the signal output end of the single chip microcomputer is connected with the cooling pump, and the power supply device is electrically connected with the cooling pump.
Furthermore, the light source control device also comprises a first feedback circuit, and the first measuring circuit is connected with the signal input end of the singlechip through the first feedback circuit.
furthermore, a heat conducting fin is arranged in the treatment head, and the cooling pipe is abutted to the heat conducting fin.
Furthermore, the light source control device also comprises a second feedback circuit and a second measuring circuit, wherein a light intensity sensor is arranged on the surface of the supporting table and is connected with the signal input end of the singlechip through the second feedback circuit and the second measuring circuit.
Furthermore, a first light shielding plate, an optical lens and a second light shielding plate are sequentially arranged between the light emitter and the light guide, and a light through hole corresponding to the light emitter is formed in the surface of the first light shielding plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model discloses include the singlechip, the light guide, the integration has the solid state laser generator who is between 1-64 solid state laser generating unit and the integration has the emitting diode who is between 1-4 emitting diode units, can be to the impaired degree of every patient's current state of an illness, the luminous quantity of a plurality of solid state laser generating unit of adaptation adjustment and emitting diode unit, thereby can send multiple different wavelength, and select the most suitable wavelength of joining in marriage the patient from it and make the inflammatory cell who soaks in inflammation department die, the treatment is good, and simultaneously, the light transmissivity of light guide is good, light's loss is lower when long distance transmission light, avoided mixed light to receive external influence in the light transmission process to lead to light intensity to descend, make the wavelength combination in the mixed light can not treat the problem of allergic rhinitis effectively.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the therapeutic apparatus body of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the therapeutic head of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the light emitter of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a solid-state laser generator according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a light emitting diode according to the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate: 1. a main control device; 2. a power supply device; 3. a light source control device; 4. a first connector; 5. a housing; 6. a light emitter; 7. a light guide; 8. a human-machine interface; 9. a heat conductive sheet; 10. a first light shielding plate; 11. an optical lens; 200. a solid state laser generator; 201. a light emitting diode; 202. a temperature sensor; 203. a light intensity sensor; 204. a solid-state laser generating unit; 205. and a light emitting diode unit.
Detailed Description
referring to fig. 1-5, a therapeutic apparatus for treating allergic rhinitis comprises a therapeutic apparatus body and a therapeutic head, wherein a main control device 1, a power supply device 2 and a light source control device 3 are arranged in the therapeutic apparatus body, the therapeutic head comprises a first connector 4, a housing 5 and a light emitter 6, the light emitter 6 is arranged in the housing 5, the light source control device 3 comprises a single chip microcomputer, the main control device 1 is connected with the light emitter 6 through the single chip microcomputer via the first connector 4 in a control manner, the power supply device 2 is connected with the single chip microcomputer, the light emitter 6 and the main control device 1, a light guide 7 is arranged at the outer end of the housing 5, light of the light emitter 6 can directly irradiate onto the light guide 7, the light guide 7 is inserted into a nasal cavity, the light emitter 6 is a support platform on which a solid-state laser generator 200 with 1-64 solid-state laser generating units 204 and a light emitting diode 201 with 1-4 light emitting diode units 205 are integrated.
In order to observe the parameter marks of the current therapeutic apparatus conveniently, a human-computer interface 8 is arranged on the surface of the therapeutic apparatus body, so that the process of operating the main control device 1 is more smooth.
In this embodiment, in order to improve the controllability and the use feeling of the user, the human-computer interface 8 is a touch-control liquid crystal display screen adopting a photoelectric coded switch, the projected interface of the touch-control liquid crystal display screen is clearer and softer, and the damage of light to the eyes can be reduced.
In this embodiment, in order to quickly respond to the signal of the touch liquid crystal display, the main control device 1 is an industrial control computer system, and has high system stability and high response efficiency.
In the treatment process, the solid-state laser generator 200 and the light-emitting diode 201 can bring certain temperature when continuously working, the temperature can be transmitted to the shell 5 and the light guide 7, the use process of a patient is seriously influenced, in order to reduce the temperature, the surface of the support table is provided with the temperature sensor 202, the light source control device 3 comprises a first measuring circuit, the first measuring circuit calculates and calculates signals brought by the temperature sensor 202 and sends the calculated and calculated result to the singlechip, and the singlechip controls the operation of the cooling pump and adjusts the rotating speed of the cooling pump, so that the condensate in the cooling pipe can take away the temperature in the treatment head.
In this embodiment, the housing 5 is an aluminum housing 5, which has a good oxidation resistance and is tough and light.
In order to enable the single chip microcomputer to quickly adjust the cooling pump after receiving the signal of the temperature sensor 202, a first feedback circuit is arranged in the light source control device 3, the first measuring circuit outputs a measured result signal to the first feedback circuit, the first feedback circuit directly sends a signal for adjusting the cooling pump to the single chip microcomputer, and the single chip microcomputer receives an adjusting signal to adjust the cooling pump.
In order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the cooling pipe to the treatment head, the heat conducting sheet 9 is arranged in the treatment head, the cooling pipe is abutted against the heat conducting sheet 9, the contact area of the heat conducting sheet 9 and air in the treatment head is increased, heat on the heat conducting sheet 9 is transferred to the cooling pipe, and the heat is taken away through condensate in the cooling pipe.
In the embodiment, the cooling pump is replaced by an air cooling pump, the cooling pipe is a silica gel hose, the air cooling pump can reduce the cost for replacing the condensate, the energy loss is effectively reduced, and the silica gel hose has the effects of high heat resistance and long service life.
In order to enable the single chip microcomputer to adjust the brightness of the solid-state laser generator 200 and the light-emitting diode 201 in time, the light intensity sensor 203 is arranged on the surface of the support table and used for receiving the current brightness of the solid-state laser generator 200 and the light-emitting diode 201, at the moment, the single chip microcomputer is used for monitoring the brightness of the solid-state laser generator 200 and the light-emitting diode 201, meanwhile, a second feedback circuit and a second measuring circuit are arranged in the light source control device 3, the light intensity sensor 203 transmits the data of the current detected brightness to the second measuring circuit for measurement and calculation, and sends the measured result to the second feedback circuit, and the single chip microcomputer finely adjusts the brightness of the solid-state laser generating unit 204 on the solid-state laser generator 200 and the brightness of the light-emitting diode unit 205 on the light-emitting diode 201 according to the signal.
In light transmission process, various mixed and disorderly reflection light appears in the influence that light received the external world easily, proposes in view of the above, is equipped with first light screen 10, optical lens 11 between illuminator 6 and light guide 7 according to the preface, and first light screen 10 is used for sheltering from reflection light, and optical lens 11 is used for putting in order the light that passes first light screen 10, makes light can gather on light guide 7 to the intensity of light has further been strengthened.
In this embodiment, a controllable second light-shielding plate is arranged between the optical lens 11 and the light guide 7, and the light conditioned by the optical lens 11 is shielded by the second light-shielding plate if necessary.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model comprises a single chip microcomputer, a light guide 7, a solid laser generator 200 integrated with 1-64 solid laser generating units 204 and a light emitting diode 201 integrated with 1-4 light emitting diode units 205, the light emitting quantity of the solid-state laser generating units 204 and the light emitting diode units 205 can be adjusted according to the damage degree of the current illness state of each patient, thereby emitting various different wavelengths, selecting the wavelength which is most suitable for the patient from the wavelengths to ensure that inflammatory cells infiltrated at the inflamed part are apoptotic, having good treatment effect and good light transmission performance of the light guide 7, the loss of light is low when the light is transmitted in a long distance, and the problem that the wavelength combination in the mixed light cannot effectively treat allergic rhinitis due to the fact that the intensity of the mixed light is reduced due to the influence of the outside world in the light transmission process is solved.
The utility model has the following practical principle that the singlechip reads the actual light intensity through the second measuring circuit and the second feedback circuit, and the treatment light intensity and the wave band combination meet the setting requirement through the singlechip when needed; the single chip microcomputer measures the temperature of the treatment head through the first measuring circuit and the second feedback circuit, and adjusts the speed of the cooling pump through the single chip microcomputer when needed, so that the treatment head is cooled, and overheating is avoided.
In this embodiment, in order to improve the controllability of the solid-state laser generator 200 and the light emitting diodes 201, six PWM signal generating circuits are further provided, meanwhile, the solid-state laser generator 200 includes four solid-state laser generating units 204, the light emitting diodes 201 include two light emitting diode units 205, the single chip microcomputer is connected to the four solid-state laser generating units 204 through four PWM signal generating circuits, and the single chip microcomputer is connected to the two light emitting diode units 205 through the other two PWM signal generating circuits, so as to further improve the controllable effect of the solid-state laser generator 200 and the light emitting diodes 201.
In this embodiment, consider that the phenomenon of signal distortion can appear in the signal transmission in-process between therapeutic instrument body and the treatment head, this external second connector who corresponds the connection with first connector 4 that still is equipped with of therapeutic instrument, first connector 4 passes through the cable and is connected with illuminator 6, and simultaneously, in order to avoid lines to be mixed and disorderly and influence holistic pleasing to the eye sense, bind cooling tube and cable together, and it is equipped with protective case to overlap above that, protective case can also play certain guard action, protective case is nylon wave pipe, can bear the weight, be difficult to fracture and warp.
The cable is a ten-core shielding cable and comprises six PWM signal lines, one temperature sensing signal line, one light intensity sensing signal line and two ground lines.
In this embodiment, the total power of the solid-state laser generator 200 and the light emitting diode 201 is 0-10J/cm2, which can be adjusted by 0.1%.
In this specific embodiment, the singlechip is an STM32 series singlechip, and the singlechip has the characteristics of high performance, low cost and low power consumption.
In this embodiment, the side surfaces of the housing 5 extend outward and form a handle conforming to the principles of human mechanics to facilitate gripping of the housing 5.
The above embodiments are only for describing the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art are all within the scope of the present invention as defined by the claims.
Claims (7)
1. A therapeutic apparatus for treating allergic rhinitis is characterized by comprising a therapeutic apparatus body and a therapeutic head, wherein a main control device, a power supply device and a light source control device are arranged in the therapeutic apparatus body, the therapeutic head comprises a first connector, a shell and a light emitter, the light emitter is arranged in the shell, the light source control device comprises a single chip microcomputer, the main control device is in control connection with the light emitter through the single chip microcomputer via the first connector, the power supply device is connected with the single chip microcomputer, the light emitter and the main control device, a light guide is arranged at the outer end of the shell, light of the light emitter can be directly emitted onto the light guide, the light guide is inserted into a nasal cavity, wherein, the light emitter is a support platform, and a solid-state laser generator integrated with 1-64 solid-state laser generating units and a light emitting diode integrated with 1-4 light emitting diode units are arranged on the support platform.
2. The therapeutic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the therapeutic apparatus body has a human-machine interface on a surface thereof, and the human-machine interface is connected to the main control device.
3. The therapeutic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor is disposed on the surface of the support platform, the light source control device comprises a first measuring circuit, the temperature sensor is connected to the signal input terminal of the single chip microcomputer via the first measuring circuit, a cooling pump externally connected with condensate is disposed in the therapeutic apparatus body, and a cooling tube is connected to the cooling pump, one end of the cooling tube extends into the therapeutic head, the signal output terminal of the single chip microcomputer is connected to the cooling pump, and the power supply device is electrically connected to the cooling pump.
4. The therapeutic apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the light source control device further comprises a first feedback circuit, and the first measuring circuit is connected to the signal input terminal of the single-chip microcomputer via the first feedback circuit.
5. The therapeutic apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a heat conducting fin is disposed in the therapeutic head, and the cooling tube is abutted against the heat conducting fin.
6. The therapeutic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the light source control device further comprises a second feedback circuit and a second measuring circuit, the support platform has a light intensity sensor on its surface, and the light intensity sensor is connected to the signal input terminal of the single chip via the second feedback circuit and the second measuring circuit.
7. The therapeutic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a first light shielding plate and an optical lens are sequentially disposed between the light emitter and the light guide, and a light opening corresponding to the light emitter is disposed on a surface of the first light shielding plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821747388.1U CN209751961U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | Therapeutic apparatus for treating allergic rhinitis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821747388.1U CN209751961U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | Therapeutic apparatus for treating allergic rhinitis |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209751961U true CN209751961U (en) | 2019-12-10 |
Family
ID=68744144
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821747388.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209751961U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | Therapeutic apparatus for treating allergic rhinitis |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209751961U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-10-26 CN CN201821747388.1U patent/CN209751961U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191210 Termination date: 20201026 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |