CN209748367U - Positioning device for assembling generator - Google Patents

Positioning device for assembling generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209748367U
CN209748367U CN201920335549.4U CN201920335549U CN209748367U CN 209748367 U CN209748367 U CN 209748367U CN 201920335549 U CN201920335549 U CN 201920335549U CN 209748367 U CN209748367 U CN 209748367U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
taper pin
generator
flywheel
positioning device
generator assembly
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Active
Application number
CN201920335549.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李长龙
宋国华
董爱达
李林科
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Weichai Power Co Ltd
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Weichai Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Weichai Power Co Ltd filed Critical Weichai Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201920335549.4U priority Critical patent/CN209748367U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the generator assembly, concretely relates to a positioner for generator assembly. The utility model provides a positioner for generator assembly for the shaft coupling of generator and the flywheel of engine are in the location of connection in-process, wherein positioner includes taper pin and taper pin seat, the taper pin can with the flywheel is connected, the taper pin seat can with the shaft coupling is connected, be equipped with on the taper pin seat can with the locating hole that the cooperation of taper pin is connected. Through using the utility model provides a positioner is connected the locating hole on taper pin and the taper pin seat to fixed the relative position of flywheel and shaft coupling, make entering into the flywheel tang that the shaft coupling can be accurate in, the assembly process of quick effectual realization generator and engine, and can not produce great axial force to the shaft coupling, promote the life of shaft coupling.

Description

Positioning device for assembling generator
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the generator assembly, concretely relates to a positioner for generator assembly.
Background
When the engine and the generator of the mining vehicle are assembled, the head of the rotor is not positioned on the center line of the rotor due to the fact that the generator is a single-support motor, and the coupler of the generator and the flywheel of the engine need to be connected through the seam allowance, so that the seam allowance centering cannot be realized in the assembling process, the coupler cannot enter the seam allowance, and the generator and the engine cannot be assembled.
in addition, the carbon fiber coupler is adopted in part of the mining car engines in China, and is thin and difficult to bear large axial force. In the process that the coupler enters the flywheel seam allowance, protection needs to be applied, and the coupler is prevented from being damaged due to large axial force caused by poor centering of the coupler and the flywheel seam allowance in the assembling process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention aims at solving at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. Therefore, the utility model provides a can guarantee that the shaft coupling accuracy enters into positioner in the flywheel tang.
The positioning device for assembling the generator in the technical scheme is mainly used for positioning a coupler of the generator on a mining vehicle and a flywheel of an engine in a connection process, wherein the positioning device comprises a taper pin and a taper pin seat, the taper pin can be connected with the flywheel, the taper pin seat can be connected with the coupler, and a positioning hole which can be connected with the taper pin in a matched mode is formed in the taper pin seat.
Through using the utility model provides a positioner is connected the locating hole on taper pin and the taper pin seat to fixed the relative position of flywheel and shaft coupling, make entering into the flywheel tang that the shaft coupling can be accurate in, the assembly process of quick effectual realization generator and engine, and can not produce great axial force to the shaft coupling, promote the life of shaft coupling.
according to the utility model provides an above-mentioned positioner can also have following additional technical characterstic:
The taper pin includes the edge screw thread portion, connecting portion and the guide part that the axial direction of taper pin set gradually, be equipped with on the screw thread portion be used for with screw hole matched with screw thread on the flywheel, the guide part is the taper, so that the guide part can guide the taper pin penetrates the locating hole, connecting portion are located screw thread portion with between the guide part, connecting portion can with the locating hole cooperatees.
In the above technical solution, the taper pin further includes a clamping portion, and the clamping portion is disposed on an end surface of the guide portion and is configured to receive an external force and connect the threaded portion with the threaded hole.
In the above technical scheme, the clamping part is of a regular hexagonal prism structure.
In the above technical scheme, the taper pin base includes a spigot end, a support end and a connecting plate, the spigot end and the support end are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting plate in the length direction, and the spigot end is provided with the positioning hole.
In the above technical solution, the positioning device further includes an adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt can be in threaded connection with the support end.
in the above technical scheme, the connecting plate is provided with a groove along the length direction thereof.
in the technical scheme, the spigot end faces the end face of the coupler and is provided with a positioning groove which can be matched and connected with a boss on the coupler.
In the above technical scheme, the coupler is a carbon fiber coupler.
Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like parts are designated by like reference numerals throughout the drawings.
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the taper pin of FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the positioning device in fig. 1 when the positioning device is used for assembling a generator.
The reference numerals in the drawings denote the following:
10: taper pin, 11: threaded portion, 12: connecting part, 13: guide portion, 14: a clamping portion;
20: taper pin boss, 21: stop end, 211: positioning groove, 22: support end, 23: connecting plate, 231: a trench;
30: adjusting the bolt;
40: flywheel, 41: flywheel spigot, 411: a threaded hole;
50: carbon fiber coupling, 51: a boss;
60: a generator housing.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
it is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only, and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" may be intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," "including," and "having" are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order described or illustrated, unless specifically identified as an order of performance. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.
Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
For convenience of description, spatially relative terms, such as "inner", "outer", "lower", "below", "upper", "above", and the like, may be used herein to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. Such spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" or "over" the other elements or features. Thus, the example term "below … …" can include both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the positioning device in fig. 1 when the positioning device is used for assembling a generator. As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the positioning device for assembling the generator in the embodiment is mainly used for the assembling process of the flywheel 40 and the carbon fiber coupling 50 on the engine of the mining vehicle. The locating device comprises a taper pin 10 and a taper pin base 20, the taper pin 10 can be connected with the flywheel 40, the taper pin base 20 can be connected with the carbon fiber coupler 50, and a locating hole which can be connected with the taper pin 10 in a matched mode is formed in the taper pin base 20.
through using the utility model provides a positioner is connected the locating hole on taper pin 10 and the taper pin seat 20 to fixed flywheel 40 and carbon fiber coupling 50's relative position makes entering into flywheel tang 41 that carbon fiber coupling 50 can be accurate, quick effectual realization generator 60 and the assembly process of engine, and can not produce great axial force to carbon fiber coupling 50, promote carbon fiber coupling 50's life.
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the taper pin in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 2, the taper pin 10 in the present embodiment includes a threaded portion 11, a connecting portion 12, and a guide portion 13, which are provided in this order in the axial direction of the taper pin 10. The threaded portion 11 is provided with threads for engaging with the threaded hole 411 of the flywheel 40, the guiding portion 13 is tapered so that the guiding portion 13 can guide the tapered pin 10 to penetrate into the positioning hole, the connecting portion 12 is located between the threaded portion 11 and the guiding portion 13, and the connecting portion 12 can engage with the positioning hole.
The flywheel 40 is provided with a flywheel spigot 41 for connecting with the carbon fiber coupling 50, and the flywheel spigot 41 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes 411 arranged along the circumferential direction. The carbon fiber coupler 50 is connected to a generator rotor in the generator housing 60 (since the generator rotor is disposed inside the engine housing 60, and a connection structure between the generator rotor and the generator housing 60 is the prior art, the generator rotor is not shown in the figure), a boss 51 capable of corresponding to the positions and the number of the plurality of threaded holes 411 is disposed on an end surface of the carbon fiber coupler 50 facing the generator rotor, a through hole is disposed at a center position of the boss 51, and the carbon fiber coupler 50 can be fixedly connected to the flywheel 40 by passing a connecting bolt through the through hole on the boss 51 and being in threaded connection with the threaded holes 411. Further, one end of the taper pin seat 20 can be connected with the boss 51, so that the taper pin 10 installed in the threaded hole 411 can pass through the through hole on the boss 51 and then enter the taper pin seat 20, in order to facilitate the smooth insertion of the taper pin 10 into the positioning hole of the taper pin seat 20 and prevent the damage of the carbon fiber coupler 50 caused in the process of inserting the carbon fiber coupler 50 into the flywheel spigot 41, the radial dimension of the connecting portion 12 should be smaller than the radial dimensions of the positioning hole and the through hole on the boss 51.
In this embodiment, first, the threaded portion 11 of the taper pin 10 is connected to the threaded hole 411 on the flywheel spigot 41, and the guide portion 13 is used to guide the entire taper pin 10 to be inserted into the positioning hole on the taper pin base 20, so as to position the relative position of the flywheel spigot 41 and the carbon fiber coupling 50, thereby ensuring that the carbon fiber coupling 50 can be accurately inserted into the flywheel spigot 41. In order to ensure further guarantee of the alignment effect, two sets of positioning devices, namely two taper pins 10 and two taper pin bases 202, can be adopted during assembly, the two taper pins 10 are fixed on the flywheel spigot 41 at intervals of 180 degrees, and the two taper pin bases 20 are fixed on the carbon fiber coupler 50 at intervals of 180 degrees correspondingly. Specifically, the taper of the guide portion 13 in this embodiment is 1: 8.
Further, in order to facilitate the rotation of the taper pin 10 so that the screw portion 11 thereof is connected to the screw hole 411, a clamping portion 14 is further provided at an end surface of the guide portion 13. The external force is received through the clamping portion 14 and the taper pin 10 is rotated, thereby screwing the threaded portion 11 of the taper pin 10 with the threaded hole 411.
To facilitate the clamping process, the clamping portion 14 in this embodiment is a regular hexagonal prism structure, and can be rotated by a hexagonal wrench.
As shown in fig. 1, the taper pin socket 202 in the present embodiment includes a spigot end 21, a support end 22, and a connecting plate 23. The spigot end 21 and the support end 22 are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting plate 23 in the length direction, and the spigot end 21 is provided with a positioning hole for matching with the taper pin 10.
As shown in fig. 3, when the generator is assembled, the spigot end 21 is connected to the boss 51, and the support end 22 is connected to the generator, so that the taper pin seat 20 is fixed between the generator rotor and the carbon fiber coupler 50 for supporting the carbon fiber coupler 50, and the carbon fiber coupler 50 is prevented from being damaged by a large axial force during the assembly process.
In this embodiment, in order to facilitate connection between the spigot end 21 and the boss 51, a positioning groove 211 capable of being connected with the boss 51 on the carbon fiber coupler 50 in a matching manner is provided on an end surface of the spigot end 21 facing the carbon fiber coupler 50. In order to stably support the carbon fiber coupler 50 and adapt to carbon fiber couplers 50 and generator rotors with different distances, the positioning device in the embodiment further comprises an adjusting bolt 30, and the adjusting bolt 30 can be in threaded connection with the support end 22. The length of the adjusting bolt 30 extending out of the supporting end 22 is adjusted, so that the overall height of the positioning device is adjusted, and the supporting effect of the carbon fiber coupling 50 and the generator rotor with different intervals is met. Because taper pin seat 20 and adjusting bolt 30 have played the supporting role to the shaft coupling, in the assembling process, if carbon fiber shaft coupling 50 received axial direction's thrust, taper pin seat 20 and adjusting bolt 30 can withstand carbon fiber shaft coupling 50 to avoid carbon fiber shaft coupling 50 to take place to damage.
Further, the connecting plate 23 in this embodiment is provided with a groove 231 along its length direction. When the generator is assembled, the connecting plate 23 has certain deformability due to the arrangement of the grooves 231 in the connection process of the carbon fiber coupling 50 and the flywheel 40, and the carbon fiber coupling 50 is prevented from being damaged in the connection process of the carbon fiber coupling 50 and the flywheel 40 due to overlarge supporting force.
When the positioning device in the embodiment is used for assembling the generator, the spigot end 21 of the taper pin base 20 is connected with the boss 51, and the extension length of the adjusting bolt 30 is adjusted to enable the extension end of the adjusting bolt 30 to abut against the generator rotor, so that the taper pin base 20 is fixed between the generator rotor and the carbon fiber coupler 50. At the same time, the screw portion 11 of the taper pin 10 is screwed into the screw hole 411 of the flywheel 40, and the taper pin 10 is fixed to the flywheel spigot 41. After the taper pin 10 and the taper pin base 20 are connected and fixed, the generator and the carbon fiber coupler 50 are horizontally moved, and the guide part 13 of the taper pin 20 penetrates through the through hole on the boss 51 and the positioning hole on the taper pin base 20. The taper pin 10 gradually corrects the positions of the generator rotor and the carbon fiber coupling 50 by using the taper of the guide part 13, and finally accurately moves the carbon fiber coupling 50 into the flywheel spigot 41, and the threaded holes 411 on the flywheel spigot 41 correspond to the through holes on the boss 51 one by one. And then the carbon fiber coupler 50 is connected with the flywheel 40 through the connecting bolt, the taper pin 10 and the taper pin base 20 are detached after connection, and the original positions of the taper pin 10 and the taper pin base 20 are connected again through the connecting bolt. The removed taper pin 10 and taper pin base 20 can be used for the next generator assembly process.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a positioner for generator assembly for the location of the shaft coupling of generator and the flywheel of engine in the connection process, its characterized in that, positioner includes taper pin and taper pin seat, the taper pin can with the flywheel is connected, the taper pin seat can with the shaft coupling is connected, be equipped with on the taper pin seat can with the locating hole that the cooperation of taper pin is connected.
2. The positioning device for generator assembly according to claim 1, wherein the taper pin includes a threaded portion, a connecting portion and a guiding portion, the threaded portion is provided with threads for matching with a threaded hole on the flywheel, the guiding portion is tapered so that the guiding portion can guide the taper pin to penetrate into the positioning hole, the connecting portion is located between the threaded portion and the guiding portion, and the connecting portion can match with the positioning hole.
3. The positioning device for generator assembly according to claim 2, wherein the taper pin further comprises a clamping portion, the clamping portion is disposed on an end surface of the guide portion and is used for receiving an external force and connecting the threaded portion with the threaded hole.
4. the positioning device for generator assembly of claim 3, wherein the clamping portion is a regular hexagonal prism structure.
5. The positioning device for generator assembly according to claim 1, wherein the taper pin base comprises a spigot end, a support end and a connecting plate, the spigot end and the support end are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting plate in the length direction, and the spigot end is provided with the positioning hole.
6. The positioning device for generator set assembly of claim 5, further comprising an adjustment bolt threadably connected to the support end.
7. The positioning device for generator assembly of claim 5, wherein the connection plate is grooved along its length.
8. The positioning device for generator assembly according to claim 5, wherein a positioning groove capable of being connected with a boss on the coupler in a matching manner is arranged on the end surface of the spigot end facing the coupler.
9. the positioning device for generator assembly of claim 1, wherein the coupling is a carbon fiber coupling.
CN201920335549.4U 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 Positioning device for assembling generator Active CN209748367U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920335549.4U CN209748367U (en) 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 Positioning device for assembling generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920335549.4U CN209748367U (en) 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 Positioning device for assembling generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209748367U true CN209748367U (en) 2019-12-06

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CN201920335549.4U Active CN209748367U (en) 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 Positioning device for assembling generator

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112003415A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-11-27 康富科技有限公司 Single-support permanent magnet motor
CN114346677A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-04-15 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Installation method of generator set

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112003415A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-11-27 康富科技有限公司 Single-support permanent magnet motor
CN114346677A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-04-15 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Installation method of generator set

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