CN209742615U

CN209742615U - Intelligent sensing window in rainy days

Info

Publication number: CN209742615U
Application number: CN201821609682.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马依琳
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Skf Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: HAINAN SHENGDAO TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-09-29
Filing date: 2018-09-29
Publication date: 2019-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2028-09-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wind and rain day intelligent induction window, including window frame and the movable window that the activity pivot was located in the window frame, the movable window includes the inboard movable window and the outside movable window that can move about each other, preset position outside the window frame is provided with the pnematic inductor that is used for responding to the weather of blowing and the rainwater inductor that is used for responding to the weather of raining, and, the lower part of inboard movable window and outside movable window all through gyro wheel and window frame swing joint, be provided with power supply and motor in the window frame, wherein, motor and pnematic inductor, rainwater inductor and gyro wheel electric connection, power supply is used for providing working power for pnematic inductor, rainwater inductor and motor; and the inner movable window and the outer movable window are respectively provided with a self-locking mechanism and a self-locking hole, and when the window is closed, the self-locking mechanism and the self-locking hole are positioned in a self-locking way. The utility model discloses can close the window automatically in the rainy day of blowing, still can lock the window automatically, use safelyr.

Description

intelligent sensing window in rainy days

Technical Field

the utility model relates to an intelligent security is equipment technical field at home, concretely relates to wind and rain day intelligent induction window.

Background

Windows are important components of buildings, and sliding windows are widely applied to buildings such as homes, office buildings, hotels and the like. In the family life, the life rhythm of people is faster and faster, people often hurry to go to work and forget to close the window, and if it rains or blows strong wind in the period of time without home, people usually find a wolf when arriving at home after work, and especially in the south, the home is often damaged by wind and rain. In addition, when the wind blows and rains, the passage of a residential area or an office building often has rainwater because the window is not closed, and the passage is accumulated with water, so that people can slip or fall easily. Therefore, with the development of scientific technology, a weather switch device capable of automatically opening and closing a window has appeared.

However, many windows in the prior art also have an anti-theft function, the sensitivity of the anti-theft function is usually reduced to different degrees in windy and rainy days, and when a lawbreaker enters a house to steal in extreme weather, the anti-theft function often cannot play the necessary anti-theft function.

Therefore, if a new intelligent sensing window in rainy days can be provided, the anti-theft function of the window can not be influenced while the automatic window closing function in extreme weather is ensured, and the problem can be well solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent sensing window in rainy days, which comprises a window frame and a movable window movably pivoted in the window frame, wherein the movable window comprises an inner movable window and an outer movable window which can move left and right,

a pneumatic sensor for sensing windy weather and a rainwater sensor for sensing rainy weather are arranged at preset positions outside the window frame, the lower parts of the inner movable window and the outer movable window are movably connected with the window frame through rollers, a power supply and a motor are arranged in the window frame, wherein,

the motor is electrically connected with the pneumatic sensor, the rainwater sensor and the roller and is used for driving the roller to move in windy weather and rainy weather so as to close the window;

The power supply is electrically connected with the pneumatic sensor, the rainwater sensor and the motor and is used for providing working power supply for the components;

The inner movable window and the outer movable window are respectively provided with a self-locking mechanism and a self-locking hole, and when the inner movable window and the outer movable window respectively move to the two ends of the window frame, the self-locking mechanism and the self-locking hole are positioned in a self-locking way to close the window.

wherein, pneumatic inductor includes: a rotating rod, an infrared sensor and a wind slice, wherein,

The wind power sheet is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod and is used for rotating in a windy day;

The rotating rod is pivoted on the window frame and is used for rotating under the driving of the wind power piece;

the infrared inductor is electrically connected with the rotating rod and the motor and used for transmitting the information of the rotation of the rotating rod to the motor and starting the motor to work so as to close the window.

Wherein, the rainwater inductor includes: an insulating substrate, and a first wiring hole, a second wiring hole, a first conductor layer, and a second conductor layer provided on the insulating substrate,

The insulating bottom plate is obliquely arranged on the window frame, the first wiring hole and the second wiring hole are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the insulating bottom plate, and the first conductor layer and the second conductor layer are electrically connected with the first wiring hole and the second wiring hole respectively; the circuit is in a non-conduction state between the first wiring hole and the first conductor layer and between the second wiring hole and the second conductor layer;

First conductor layer and second conductor layer all include a vertical conductor layer and a plurality of horizontal conductor layer that extend perpendicularly from vertical conductor layer, and the vertical conductor layer of first conductor layer and second conductor layer is parallel to each other, and the horizontal conductor layer of first conductor layer and second conductor layer is also parallel to each other, and the height of every horizontal conductor layer upper end of first conductor layer and second conductor layer all presents along being close to vertical conductor layer to keeping away from the trend that vertical conductor layer decreases progressively.

Wherein, still be provided with conduction power and protector in the window frame, protector and motor electric connection to, protector and the circuit that switches on between the power switch on when the window frame both ends are moved respectively to inboard movable window and outside movable window, thereby make the protector just in time close completely at inboard movable window and outside movable window, control motor stop work.

wherein, in inboard movable window and the outside movable window, one of them inside is provided with the protector, and an inside is provided with switches on the power supply, protector and motor electric connection to, the circuit between protector and the switch on power supply switches on when inboard movable window and the outside movable window move respectively to the window frame both ends, thereby makes the protector just in time close in inboard movable window and the outside movable window completely, and the control motor stops working.

the self-locking hole is a blind hole penetrating through the edge of the outer movable window;

the self-locking mechanism comprises:

The self-locking pipe body is a through hole penetrating through the edge of the inner movable window;

The middle of the movable rod is provided with a spring, when the self-locking mechanism and the self-locking hole are aligned, the spring is in a stretching state, and the movable rod penetrates through the self-locking pipe body and is clamped in the self-locking hole to close the window; when the self-locking mechanism and the self-locking hole are in a non-alignment state, the spring is in an extrusion state, and the movable rod is positioned in the self-locking pipe body;

And, the front end of movable rod and the end wall from the lockhole are provided with the movable rod electrical interface respectively and from the lockhole electrical interface, and the movable rod electrical interface, switch on the power, can pass through wire electric connection from lockhole electrical interface and protector for when the movable rod card is in the lockhole, the protector, switch on the power, the movable rod electrical interface and switch on from the circuit between the lockhole electrical interface, the protector can control the motor stop work.

Wherein, the movable rod includes the fashioned of integrated connection in proper order along outdoor to indoor direction:

the clamping section is used for clamping the self-locking hole under the bouncing action of the spring when the self-locking mechanism and the self-locking hole are aligned;

A spring, and

the limiting section is provided with external threads at the outer end and is movably connected with internal threads arranged on the inner wall surface of the preset position of the inner movable window, and the axis of the limiting section is provided with a rotating shaft movably connected with a motor and used for rotating under the driving of the motor so as to drive the whole movable rod to be separated from the self-locking hole when the window needs to be opened.

the utility model provides a rainy day intelligent induction window when blowing rainy day, not only can close the window, can also follow inside with the window is automatic to be locked, has avoided lawless persons to utilize bad weather anti-theft device sensitivity to reduce and carry out the situation that the family was stolen, uses safelyr.

Drawings

FIG. 1: the utility model discloses a structural schematic diagram of weather day intelligent induction window.

FIG. 2: the utility model discloses a circuit logic diagram of weather day intelligent induction window.

FIG. 3: the utility model discloses a structure schematic diagram of pnematic inductor.

FIG. 4: the utility model discloses a structural schematic of rainwater inductor.

FIG. 5: the utility model discloses a cross-sectional view under weather intelligent sensing window closed condition.

FIG. 6: the utility model discloses a cross-sectional view under weather intelligent sensing window open mode.

FIG. 7: the utility model discloses a section view under another open mode of windy and rainy day intelligent induction window.

Description of the reference numerals

100-window frame, 200-inner movable window, 300-outer movable window, 400-roller;

10-a pneumatic inductor, 11-a rotating rod, 12-an infrared inductor and 13-a pneumatic sheet;

20-a rain sensor, 21-an insulating bottom plate, 22-a first wiring hole, 23-a second wiring hole, 24-a first conductor layer and 25-a second conductor layer;

30-motor, 40-power supply;

50-self-locking hole, 51-self-locking hole electrical interface;

60-a self-locking mechanism, 61-a movable rod, 62-a self-locking pipe body, 611-a clamping section, 612-a spring, 613-a limiting section, 613A-a rotating shaft and 614-a movable rod electric interface;

70-protector, 80-conduction power supply.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the technical solution and the advantages of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a rainy day smart window is based on such an assumption: when wind or rain is sensed, the window is automatically closed; simultaneously, based on the phenomenon that current window theftproof function weakens in the rainy day of blowing, set for the auto-lock mechanism of mutually supporting in the edge of two movable windows, under extreme weather, when the window is closed, can follow inside automatic locking, avoid lawless persons to utilize extreme weather to implement the theft.

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of weather day intelligent induction window, as shown in the figure, the utility model provides a weather day intelligent induction window includes window frame 100, inboard movable window 200 and outside movable window 300, and inboard movable window 200 is close to indoor, and outside movable window 300 is close to outdoors, and inboard movable window 200 and outside movable window 300 all can be followed window frame 100 horizontal slip through gyro wheel 400, and this is that technical personnel in the field understand easily.

Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a circuit logic diagram of wind and rain day intelligent induction window, please combine fig. 1 and fig. 2 to show, the utility model discloses be provided with pneumatic sensor 10 and rainwater inductor 20 outside window frame 100, be provided with motor 30 and power supply 40 in window frame 100, pneumatic sensor 10 and rainwater inductor 20 are used for responding to wind or rainy weather to the weather signal transmission who will wind or rain is for motor 30, drives the motion of gyro wheel 400 by motor 30, closes the window, and pneumatic sensor 10, rainwater inductor 20 and the working power supply of motor 30 are provided by power supply 40.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the pneumatic sensor provided by the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the pneumatic sensor 10 of the present invention includes: dwang 11, infrared inductor 12 and wind-force piece 13, wherein, wind-force piece 13 sets up to a plurality ofly, and all set up in dwang 11 upper end, dwang 11 pivot is located on window frame 100, infrared inductor 12 and dwang 11 and motor 30 electric connection, when the windy weather appears, wind-force piece 13 rotates, it rotates to drive dwang 11, infrared inductor 12 senses the rotation information of dwang 11, and with this rotation information transfer for motor 30, make motor 30 drive gyro wheel 400 rotate, close the window.

Fig. 4 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of rainwater inductor, as shown in fig. 4, the utility model discloses a rainwater inductor 20 includes: the window frame 100 comprises an insulation bottom plate 21, and a first wiring hole 22, a second wiring hole 23, a first conductor layer 24 and a second conductor layer 25 which are arranged on the insulation bottom plate 21, wherein the insulation bottom plate 21 is obliquely arranged outside the window frame 100 so as to facilitate rainwater to slide downwards and improve detection sensitivity, the first wiring hole 22 and the second wiring hole 23 are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the insulation bottom plate 21, and the first conductor layer 24 and the second conductor layer 25 are respectively electrically connected with the first wiring hole 22 and the second wiring hole 23; when no rain water flows on the insulating base plate 21, the first wiring hole 22 and the first conductor layer 24 form a complete conductive line, and the second wiring hole 23 and the second conductor layer 25 form another complete conductive line, but the two conductive lines are in a non-conductive state; when rainwater flows through the insulating bottom plate 21, in order to ensure the electrical conduction between the first conductor layer 24 and the second conductor layer 25, please continue to refer to fig. 4, the utility model discloses all set up the conductor arrangement mode of the first conductor layer 24 and the second conductor layer 25 into: the first conductor layer 24 and the second conductor layer 25 are parallel to each other, and the horizontal conductor layers are also parallel to each other; a plurality of horizontal conductor layers between first conductor layer 24 and second conductor layer 25 set up at interval on insulating bottom plate 21 to can guarantee that the rainwater flows down along a plurality of horizontal conductor layers in order, improve detectivity. It should be noted that, after the rain stops, if the rainwater on the insulating bottom plate 21 does not flow down totally, rainwater inductor 20 still can be to the signal of motor 30 transmission rain, in order to avoid the appearance of this kind of condition, the utility model discloses with the shape that the upper end setting of every horizontal conductor layer is the inclined plane, can guarantee like this to stop the back at the rain, the rainwater is in time flowed down from insulating bottom plate 21, improves the detection accuracy.

One of the first wiring hole 22 and the second wiring hole 23 of the rain sensor 20 is electrically connected to the motor 30, and the other is connected to the power supply 40, which is easily understood by those skilled in the art, and the present invention is not described herein.

as described above, the utility model provides a wind and rain day intelligent induction window, except can be when the windscreen wiper is windy down close the window, still need to guarantee that lawless persons can't be under extreme weather the people for opening the window, so, the utility model discloses simultaneously provide a self-locking mechanism, can guarantee that the window closes the back, automatically lock the window in the inboard, do like fig. 5-7 the utility model discloses a wind and rain day intelligent induction window is the cross-sectional view under three kinds of different states, is opened by lawless persons again after avoiding window self-closing, the utility model discloses set up self-locking hole 50 and self-locking mechanism 60 on outside movable window 300 and inboard movable window 200 respectively: the self-locking hole 50 is a blind hole penetrating the edge of the outer movable window 300, the self-locking mechanism 60 comprises a movable rod 61 and a self-locking tube 62, the self-locking tube 62 is arranged in the inner movable window 200, the movable rod 61 is arranged in the self-locking tube 62, and when the motor 30 drives the inner movable window 200 and the outer movable window 300 to slide to two ends of the window frame 100 respectively in windy and rainy weather, the positions of the self-locking hole 50 and the self-locking mechanism 60 are aligned, and the movable rod 61 automatically bounces and is clamped in the self-locking hole 50 to lock the window.

the movable rod 61 realizes the detailed structure that automatic bounce depends on, and the direction from outdoor to indoor sequentially comprises the following integrally connected components: the latching section 611, the spring 612 and the limiting section 613, wherein the latching section 611 is used for being latched into the self-locking hole 50 under the bouncing action of the spring 612 when the self-locking mechanism 60 and the self-locking hole 50 are aligned; in order to guarantee that self-locking mechanism 60 and self-locking hole 50 are automatic when blocking in a pulling, avoid movable rod 61 to jump out from auto-locking body 62 under the effect of spring 612, also in order to guarantee to open the window in needs simultaneously, can stabilize whole movable rod 61 "extrusion" in the space of auto-locking body 62, the utility model discloses be provided with external screw thread (not seen in the drawing) in the outer end of spacing section 613 for with the internal thread (not seen in the drawing) swing joint of the internal face setting of the preset position of inboard movable window 200, to play and stabilize spacing section 613, thereby stabilize the effect of whole movable rod 61 position.

in addition, as shown in fig. 1, the axis of the limiting section 613 is provided with a rotating shaft 613A movably connected to the motor 30, and the rotating shaft 613A is driven by the motor 30 to rotate, and when the window stops in a windy or rainy day, the rotating shaft is driven by the motor 30 to rotate, so that the movable rod 61 is separated from the self-locking hole 50 to open the window, and fresh air is supplied to the room just after the window stops in a rainy day.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 5, which is a cross-sectional view of the window during self-locking closing, wherein at this time, the self-locking mechanism 60 is aligned with the self-locking hole 50, the locking segment 611 is bounced and locked in the self-locking hole 50 under the action of the spring 612, and the end plane of the limiting segment 613 is just overlapped with the plane of the indoor side of the inner movable window 200; next, referring to fig. 6, when the window needs to be opened, the rotating shaft 613A of the limiting section 613 rotates outwards under the action of the motor 30 to drive the whole movable rod 61 to move towards the right side, and at this time, the limiting section 613 rotates to the outside of the self-locking tube 62 to ensure that the latching section 611 is completely separated from the self-locking hole 50; finally, referring to fig. 7, after the window is opened, the motor 30 drives the rotating shaft 613A to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the end plane of the limiting section 613 is overlapped with the indoor side plane of the inner side movable window 200, the limiting section 613 is pressed into the self-locking tube 62, and the spring 612 is in a compressed state, thereby ensuring that the movable rod 61 is not ejected out of the self-locking tube 62 under the action of the spring 612 due to the threaded connection between the limiting section 613 and the inner side movable window 200.

it should be noted that, in practical use, when the householder goes out, the inner movable window 200 and the outer movable window 300 may be in any relative position, that is, when the motor 30 drives the inner movable window 200 and the outer movable window 300 to move, and it cannot be determined to what extent the window is moved, and the window is in the closed state, so, referring to fig. 2, the present invention further provides the protector 70 for controlling the motor 30 to work in the window frame 100, and the working power supply of the protector 70 is provided by the conduction power supply 80 additionally provided in the window frame 100, and the end wall of the self-locking hole 50 and the front end of the movable rod 61 are respectively provided with the self-locking hole electrical interface 51 and the movable rod electrical interface 614, and the self-locking hole electrical interface 51, the movable rod electrical interface 614, the protector 70 and the conduction power supply 80 can form a complete circuit, so that when the circuit is conducted, the protector 70, controlling the operation of the motor 30.

the utility model discloses an among the circuit structure shown in fig. 2, be provided with the electric wire between self-locking hole electrical interface 51 and the protector 70, be provided with the electric wire between movable rod electrical interface 614 and the conduction power supply 80, after the circuit between movable rod electrical interface 614 and the self-locking hole electrical interface 51 switched on, the required electric energy of protector 70 work can be supplied to conduction power supply 80, for the setting of electric wire, also can set up protector 70 in the preset position in outside movable window 300, set up conduction power supply 80 in the preset position in inboard movable window 200, make movable rod electrical interface 614 be connected with conduction power supply 80, make self-locking hole electrical interface 51 be connected with protector 70; or, the electric connection mode of two interfaces of transform makes movable rod electrical interface 614 be connected with protector 70, and from lockhole electrical interface 51 and conduction power supply 80 be connected, under this condition, can set up protector 70 in the predetermined position in inboard movable window 200, set up conduction power supply 80 in the predetermined position in outside movable window 300, this for the technical personnel in the field think easily as required, the utility model discloses it is unnecessary to add the perusal.

the utility model discloses a wind and rain day intelligent induction window, a complete function realization process as follows:

1. when the window is opened, the movable rod 61 is not clamped in the self-locking hole 50, the movable rod electrical interface 614 and the self-locking hole electrical interface 51 are not electrically conducted, and the protector 70 cannot work.

2. when the rain sensor 20 or the pneumatic sensor 10 senses wind or rain, the motor 30 drives the roller 400 to move, so that the inner movable window 200 and the outer movable window 300 move towards the two ends of the window frame 100 until the windows are completely closed, the self-locking hole 50 and the self-locking mechanism 60 are aligned, the movable rod 61 is clamped in the self-locking hole 50, the self-locking hole electrical interface 51 and the movable rod electrical interface 614 are electrically aligned, the protector 70 is connected with the conduction power supply 80, and the protector 70 controls the motor 30 to stop working.

it should be noted that, because the utility model discloses need open the window once more when the weather conditions are good, and the window once close, protector 70 with switch on power supply 80 continuously switches on, so, the utility model discloses a protector 70 can set up to once only once control motor 30 stops switching on, is similar to the theory of operation of current "electric brake", this protector 70's structure sets up to prior art, the utility model discloses it is unnecessary to add the repeated description.

3. When the weather stops, the motor 30 drives the rotating shaft 613A to rotate, the movable rod 61 leaves the self-locking hole 50, the motor 30 drives the roller 400 to rotate, the inner movable window 200 and the outer movable window 300 are completely opened, and the time required by the motor 30 to work can be calculated and set in advance because the two movable windows move from being completely closed to being completely opened, so that the protector 80 is not required to control when the motor 30 stops working in the window opening process.

4. After the window is completely opened, the motor 30 drives the rotating shaft 613A to rotate reversely, so that the movable rod 61 is completely located in the self-locking tube 62, and the spring 612 is in a squeezed state, thereby preparing for realizing the self-locking function when the window is closed next time.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

1. The wind sensor and the rain sensor are arranged, so that wind blowing and rainy days can be automatically sensed, the window can be automatically closed in severe weather, and the indoor environment is favorably protected.

2. Through the special structural design of first conductor layer and second conductor layer in the rainwater inductor, guarantee that the rainwater inductor can in time sense the information that the rain stops, improved response degree of accuracy and reliability.

3. Through the arrangement of the self-locking mechanism and the self-locking hole, the window can be automatically closed in rainy days due to wind, and can be automatically locked after the window is closed, so that the defect that lawless persons use the poor weather anti-theft device to weaken the sensing capability to implement theft is overcome.

4. through the setting of protector, realized the effect of auto-induction window closed state, can realize good protection to the motor.

5. Through the arrangement of the rotating shaft and the motor which are electrically connected, the automatic window opening can be ensured after the weather stops, so that fresh air can be obtained indoors in time after rainy days.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various changes and modifications relative to the above embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. the utility model provides a wind and rain day intelligent induction window, includes that window frame and activity pivot locate the movable window in the window frame, the movable window is including the inboard movable window and the outside movable window of the side-to-side movement each other, its characterized in that:

The power supply is electrically connected with the pneumatic sensor, the rainwater sensor and the motor and is used for providing working power supply for the pneumatic sensor, the rainwater sensor and the motor;

2. The weather smart inductive window of claim 1, wherein: the pneumatic sensor comprises: a rotating rod, an infrared sensor and a wind slice, wherein,

3. the weather smart inductive window of claim 1, wherein: the rain sensor includes: an insulating substrate, and a first wiring hole, a second wiring hole, a first conductor layer, and a second conductor layer provided on the insulating substrate,

4. The weather smart inductive window of claim 1, wherein: still be provided with conduction power and protector in the window frame, protector and motor electric connection to, the circuit between protector and the conduction power switches on when inboard movable window and outside movable window move respectively to the window frame both ends, thereby makes the protector just in time when inboard movable window and outside movable window close completely, and the control motor stops work.

5. The weather smart inductive window of claim 1, wherein: in inboard movable window and the outside movable window, one of them inside is provided with the protector, and an inside is provided with switches on the power supply, protector and motor electric connection to, the circuit between protector and the switch on power supply switches on when inboard movable window and the outside movable window move respectively to the window frame both ends, thereby makes the protector just in time close the time at inboard movable window and outside movable window completely, controls the motor stop work.

6. The weather smart inductive window of claim 4 or 5, wherein:

The self-locking mechanism comprises:

and, the front end of movable rod and the end wall from the lockhole are provided with the movable rod electrical interface respectively and from the lockhole electrical interface, and the movable rod electrical interface, from the lockhole electrical interface, switch on power and protector can pass through wire electric connection for when the movable rod card is in the lockhole, the protector, switch on power, the circuit between movable rod electrical interface and the from the lockhole electrical interface switches on, and the protector can control the motor stop work.

7. the weather smart inductive window of claim 6, wherein: the movable rod comprises an integrally connected and formed body along the direction from outdoor to indoor in sequence:

A spring, and