Lifting machine with clutch device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lifting machine technical field specifically is a lifting machine with clutch.
Background
The hoister generally refers to large-scale mechanical equipment with high power and high hoisting capacity, a power machine drags the flexible steel wire rope and transported goods to move up and down to finish the transportation process, and the hoisting equipment has the advantages of large conveying capacity, high hoisting height and long service life, so that the device is relatively wide in application range.
The common hoister is simple in structure, the stability of the equipment in the using process is not enough, the device only has one-way control capability, the releasing is not fast enough, the using requirements of people can not be well met, and technical innovation is performed on the basis of the existing hoister aiming at the above situation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a lifting machine with clutch to propose general lifting machine structure comparatively simple in solving above-mentioned background art, its equipment stability in the use is not enough, and the device only has the one-way control ability, and is swift inadequately during the release, can not be fine satisfy people's user demand's problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a lifting machine with a clutch device comprises a base, a clamp plate, a rotating shaft and a supporting seat, wherein a motor is arranged above the left end of the base, a fixing screw is arranged inside the lower portion of the front end of the motor, a main body shell is arranged on the right side of the motor, a fixing bearing is arranged inside the left side of the lower end of the main body shell, a driving gear is arranged on the right side of the fixing bearing, a reduction gear is arranged above the driving gear, a transmission gear is connected to the right side of the reduction gear, a brake disc is arranged on the right side of the transmission gear, a shaft sleeve is arranged on the right side of the clamp plate, the clamp plate is located on the right side of the main body shell, a control pressure plate is fixed at the right end of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is located inside the shaft sleeve, a clutch control block is arranged behind the, and the fixing base is arranged below the connecting bolt, the fixing bolt is arranged below the supporting seat, and the supporting seat is positioned on the right side of the control pressure plate.
Preferably, the base is a plate-shaped structure with stepped front and rear ends, the front and rear ends of the motor are connected with the upper surface of the left end of the base through 3 fixing screws, and the right end of the motor penetrates through the inside of the motor and is connected with the driving gear.
Preferably, the driving gear and the reduction gear are in gear meshing transmission, the reduction gear and the transmission gear rotate coaxially and synchronously, and the transmission gear is matched with a gear structure on the inner surface of the left end of the brake disc.
Preferably, the splint are provided with 2, and are symmetrical about the central line of axle sleeve between the splint, and welded connection between splint and the axle sleeve left and right ends respectively simultaneously.
Preferably, be fixed connection between the left end of pivot and the brake disc, and the pivot runs through in the inside of splint, axle sleeve and control pressure disk in proper order from left to right, and the right-hand member of pivot is connected with the upper end of supporting seat simultaneously.
Preferably, the external single-tooth size structure of the control pressure plate is matched with the external size structure of the clutch control block, the clutch control block and the control rod are of an integrated structure, and the lower end of the control rod is connected with the upper surface of the right end of the base through the matching of the connecting bolt and the fixed seat.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: compared with a common elevator, the elevator with the clutch device has the advantages that the use of the structure is increased, the use performance of the whole elevator is greatly improved, the structure is increased, and higher stability can be provided; the base can increase the stability of the whole device in the using process, and the motor is fixed through the fixing screw, so that the power transmission efficiency is ensured; the instantaneous transmission ratio of the gear transmission structure between the driving gear and the reduction gear is constant, the transmission ratio range is wide, the transmission efficiency is high, the structure is compact, and the device is suitable for short-distance transmission; the winding position of the steel wire rope in the lifting process can be limited through the clamping plate, and the service life of the winding device can be ensured through welding between the clamping plate and the shaft sleeve; the rotating shaft penetrates through the shaft sleeve to drive the shaft sleeve to rotate together to realize winding and lifting operation, and simultaneously drives the control pressure plate to rotate synchronously; the fit between the control pressure plate and the clutch control block can prevent the rotating shaft from reversely rotating in the using process or in the stagnation process, the whole lifting device is braked, the lifting hook can be quickly placed, and the neutral position can quickly slide downwards.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main view of the full-section structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the gear transmission structure of the present invention.
in the figure: 1. the brake device comprises a base, 2, a motor, 3, a fixing screw, 4, a main body shell, 5, a fixing bearing, 6, a driving gear, 7, a reduction gear, 8, a transmission gear, 9, a brake disc, 10, a clamping plate, 11, a shaft sleeve, 12, a rotating shaft, 13, a control pressure disc, 14, a clutch control block, 15, a control rod, 16, a connecting bolt, 17, a fixing seat, 18, a supporting seat, 19 and a fixing bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a lifting machine with a clutch device comprises a base 1, a clamping plate 10, a rotating shaft 12 and a supporting seat 18, wherein a motor 2 is arranged above the left end of the base 1, a fixing screw 3 is arranged inside the lower portion of the front end of the motor 2, the base 1 is provided with a plate-shaped structural body with stepped front and rear ends, the front and rear ends of the motor 2 are connected with the upper surface of the left end of the base 1 through 3 fixing screws 3, meanwhile, the right end of the motor 2 penetrates through the inside of the motor 2 to be connected with a driving gear 6, the base 1 can increase the stability of the whole device in the using process, the motor 2 is fixed through the fixing screws 3 to ensure the efficiency of power transmission, a main body shell 4 is arranged on the right side of the motor 2, a fixing bearing 5 is arranged inside the left end of the main body shell 4, and the driving gear 6 is, a reduction gear 7 is arranged above the driving gear 6, a transmission gear 8 is connected to the right side of the reduction gear 7, a brake disc 9 is arranged on the right side of the transmission gear 8, gear meshing transmission is performed between the driving gear 6 and the reduction gear 7, the reduction gear 7 and the transmission gear 8 rotate coaxially and synchronously, meanwhile, the transmission gear 8 is matched with a gear structure on the inner surface of the left end of the brake disc 9, the instantaneous transmission ratio of the gear transmission structure between the driving gear 6 and the reduction gear 7 is constant, the transmission ratio range is large, the transmission efficiency is high, the structure is compact, the device is suitable for near-distance transmission, a shaft sleeve 11 is arranged on the right side of the splint 10, the splint 10 is arranged on the right side of the main body shell 4, 2 splints 10 are arranged, the splints 10 are symmetrical about the central line of the shaft sleeve 11, the coiling position of the steel wire rope in the lifting process can be limited through the clamping plate 10, the service life of the coiling device can be ensured by welding the clamping plate 10 and the shaft sleeve 11, the right end of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly provided with the control pressure plate 13, the rotating shaft 12 is positioned in the shaft sleeve 11, the left end of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the brake disc 9, the rotating shaft 12 sequentially penetrates through the clamping plate 10, the shaft sleeve 11 and the control pressure plate 13 from left to right, the right end of the rotating shaft 12 is connected with the upper end of the supporting seat 18, the rotating shaft 12 penetrates through the shaft sleeve 11 to drive the shaft sleeve 11 to rotate together to realize coiling lifting operation and synchronously drive the control pressure plate 13 to rotate, the clutch control block 14 is arranged behind the control pressure plate 13, the control rod 15 is arranged behind the clutch control block 14, the connecting bolt 16 is arranged in the lower end of the control rod 15, and the fixing, the outside monodentate size structure of control pressure disk 13 is identical with the outside size structure of separation and reunion control block 14, and formula structure as an organic whole between separation and reunion control block 14 and the control lever 15, simultaneously the cooperation that control lever 15 lower extreme passes through connecting bolt 16 and fixing base 17 is connected with the right-hand member top surface of base 1, the pivot 12 can not the antiport when use or stagnation be placed in the agreeing with between control pressure disk 13 and the separation and reunion control block 14, play the braking action to whole elevating gear, and can transfer the lifting hook fast, the neutral slides down fast, fixing bolt 19 is installed to the below of supporting seat 18, and supporting seat 18 is located the right side of control pressure disk 13.
The working principle is as follows: when the elevator with the clutch device is used, firstly, the device is produced in a self-contained mode, so that the elevator can be directly used without operations such as dismounting and debugging before use, when the elevator is used, the starting motor 2 drives the driving gear 6 to rotate, the reduction gear 7 and the transmission gear 8 are driven to rotate through meshing between the gears, so that the control panel 9 and the rotating shaft 12 are rotated, the rotating shaft 12 drives the shaft sleeve 11 and the control pressure plate 13 to synchronously rotate, the rotating shaft 12 can be placed in fit between the control pressure plate 13 and the clutch control block 14 and cannot reversely rotate in the using process or in a stagnation state, the brake effect is achieved on the whole lifting device, a lifting hook can be quickly placed down, and the lifting hook can quickly slide down in a neutral position, so that the elevator with the clutch device works.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.