CN209740007U - Decomposing feed conveying equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed conveying equipment decomposes, including carrying the casing, there are two conveyor screws at the supporting of carrying the casing internal rotation, and conveyor screw links to each other with conveyor motor, is equipped with the feeding interface on carrying the casing, the feeding interface is located the one end adjacent with conveyor motor on carrying the casing, and the other end of carrying the casing is the open end, and this open end links to each other with the side opening that the casing was decomposed to the material, decomposes the casing internal rotation supporting at the material and has two decomposition spirals, and these two decomposition spirals set up with conveyor screw is perpendicular, and the terminal right material of decomposition spiral decomposes casing downside terminal surface and is equipped with ejection of compact interface, and decomposition spiral links to each other with decomposition driving motor. Adopt the utility model discloses a decompose feed conveying equipment and can make the material become loose structure output when realizing that the material is carried.

Description

Decomposing feed conveying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a conveyor especially relates to a screw conveyer with material decomposition device.

Background

the screw conveyor conveys materials by pushing and extruding the materials by the conveying screw, and can carry out sealed conveying on the materials, prevent dust from flying and keep the environment clean, so that the screw conveyor is more applied to certain specific occasions, such as conveying of garbage in the garbage disposal industry, which is not well competent by other types of conveyors. The gasification incineration treatment of the garbage is an effective means for cleaning, protecting the environment and changing waste into valuable, in the process, the garbage needs to be crushed and then conveyed into a gasification furnace, the conveying process is completed by a screw conveyor, the crushed garbage containing certain moisture or viscous substances is output and often adhered and agglomerated, and for the gasification incineration furnace, in order to ensure that the treated garbage can be completely gasified and incinerated, the fed garbage crushed materials are expected to be in a loose state, so the garbage crushed materials conveyed and fed by the screw conveyor and adhered and agglomerated are unfavorable for the expected efficient and complete treatment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The above-mentioned not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a feed conveying equipment decomposes is provided, it can make the material become loose structure output when realizing that the material is carried.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a decompose feed conveying equipment, including carrying the casing, there are two conveying screw at the internal rotation supporting of conveyer casing, and conveying screw links to each other with conveying motor, is equipped with the feeding interface on carrying the casing, the feeding interface is located the one end adjacent with conveying motor on carrying the casing, and the other end of carrying the casing is the open end, and this open end links to each other with the side opening that the casing was decomposed to the material, and the internal rotation supporting of material decomposition casing has two decomposition spirals, and these two decomposition spirals set up with conveying screw is perpendicular, and the terminal right material decomposition casing downside terminal surface of decomposition spiral is equipped with ejection of compact interface, and the decomposition spiral links to each other with decomposition driving motor.

In the structure, because the feeding interface is positioned at one end of the conveying shell adjacent to the conveying motor, the other end of the conveying shell is an open end, the open end is connected with the side opening of the material decomposition shell, the material entering the conveyor from the feeding interface directly enters the material decomposition shell from the side of the material decomposition shell from the end part of the conveying shell under the action of the conveying screw, the conveying process is carried out in the sealed shell, and the environmental pollution cannot be caused. And because two decomposing screws are rotatably supported in the material decomposing shell and are arranged perpendicular to the conveying screw, the end face of the lower side of the material decomposing shell opposite to the tail end of each decomposing screw is provided with a discharging interface, each decomposing screw is in transmission connection with the decomposing driving motor, materials entering the material decomposing shell are pushed to the discharging interface at the lower end through the two decomposing screws, in the process, the materials which are possibly adhered into a mass and are pushed and conveyed into the material decomposing shell by the conveying screw naturally move downwards under the action of the self weight, the decomposing screws do not use the pushing and conveying as the main functions of the decomposing screws, but use the blades of the rotating decomposing screws to control and change the moving direction of the materials which enter the material decomposing shell linearly from the horizontal direction, generate the rotating acting force along the horizontal direction on the materials, and enable the materials adhered into the mass to be changed in the moving direction under the action of the acting force to be decomposed, and the materials are uniformly moved downwards under the control of the blades of the decomposing screw through the gravity generated by the self weight of the materials, so that the materials are output from the discharging port in a loose structural state.

the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, two carry the spiral to link to each other with the conveying motor who corresponds respectively. By adopting the implementation mode, each conveying screw corresponds to one conveying motor, and the requirement of conveying large-load materials can be met.

The utility model discloses a another preferred embodiment, decompose the spiral including decomposing helical blade and decomposing the screw axis, decompose the upper portion rotation support of screw axis on the material decomposes the casing. By adopting the embodiment, the decomposing screw adopts a structure similar to that of the conveying screw, so that the production and the manufacture are convenient, the upper part of the decomposing screw shaft is supported by the material decomposing machine shell, the lower end of the decomposing screw shaft naturally stretches to not obstruct the material operation, and the smooth material operation can be ensured.

The utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, two decompose the spiral and pass through gear pair transmission with the decomposition driving motor that corresponds respectively and be connected, decompose driving motor and install on the up end that the casing was decomposed to the material. By adopting the embodiment, each decomposition spiral corresponds to one decomposition driving motor, the driving force is strong, and the requirement of the decomposition driving power of the material can be ensured.

In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, the axis of the disintegrating screw intersects perpendicularly the axis of the corresponding conveying screw. By adopting the embodiment, the decomposing screw corresponds to the conveying screw in position, and the material conveyed by the conveying screw can be decomposed in a full range by the corresponding action of the decomposing screw.

In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the spiral directions of the decomposing screws of the two decomposing screws are opposite, and the rotation directions of the two decomposing screws are opposite. By adopting the embodiment, the materials can be ensured to uniformly move downwards under the action of the decomposition screws, the materials are not pushed between the two decomposition screws, and the material decomposition effect is better.

Drawings

The decomposing, feeding and conveying equipment of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of the decomposing, feeding and conveying equipment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the open end portion of the conveyor housing in the configuration shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 showing the disassembly of the spiral and associated components;

Fig. 5 is a right side view of the structure shown in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1-conveying motor, 2-conveying screw, 3-conveying machine shell, 4-feeding interface, 5-discharging interface, 6-side opening, 7-decomposing screw, 71-decomposing screw shaft, 72-decomposing screw blade, 8-material decomposing machine shell and 9-decomposing driving motor.

Detailed Description

In the decomposing feed conveying equipment shown in fig. 1 and 2, a conveying machine shell 3 is a closed shell component, two conveying screws 2 are rotatably supported in the conveying machine shell 3, one end of each conveying screw 2 penetrates through the end face of the conveying machine shell 3 to be connected with a conveying motor 1, two conveying motors 1 are provided, the two conveying screws 2 are respectively connected with the corresponding conveying motors 1, a feeding interface 4 is arranged on the conveying machine shell 3, the feeding interface 4 is positioned at one end of the conveying machine shell 3 adjacent to the conveying motor 1, the other end of the conveying machine shell 3 is an open end, the end structure of the end structure is shown in fig. 3, and the open end is connected with a side opening 6 of a material decomposing machine shell 8, so that materials conveyed in the conveying machine shell 3 can directly enter the material decomposing machine shell 8; referring to fig. 4 and 5, two decomposing screws 7 are rotatably supported in a material decomposing machine shell 8, the two decomposing screws 7 are arranged perpendicular to the conveying screws 2, the axes of the decomposing screws 7 are perpendicular to the axes of the corresponding conveying screws 2, each decomposing screw 7 comprises a decomposing screw blade 72 and a decomposing screw shaft 71, each decomposing screw blade 72 is fixedly connected to the outer cylindrical surface of each decomposing screw shaft 71, the decomposing screw blades 72 of the two decomposing screws 7 are opposite in rotation direction, the upper parts of the decomposing screw shafts 71 are rotatably supported on the material decomposing machine shell 8, each decomposing screw 7 is in transmission connection with a decomposing driving motor 9, the rotation directions of the two decomposing screws 7 are opposite, as a preferable scheme, the two decomposing screws 7 are respectively in transmission connection with the corresponding decomposing driving motors 9 through gear pairs, the two decomposing driving motors 9 are mounted on the upper end surface of the material decomposing machine shell 8, and the discharge port 5 is arranged on the end surface of the lower side of the material decomposing machine shell 8 opposite to the tail end of each decomposing.

The above description has been presented only for the purpose of illustrating certain preferred embodiments of the invention, and it is not to be taken as a limitation on the invention, as many modifications and variations are possible. For example, the two conveying screws 2 may not be respectively connected with the corresponding conveying motors 1, but the two conveying screws 2 may be in transmission connection with one conveying motor 1 through a transmission mechanism; the decomposition screw 7 may not include the decomposition screw blade 72 and the decomposition screw shaft 71, but a plurality of decomposition blades may be arranged on the decomposition screw shaft 71, and the crushed garbage may be decomposed; the two decomposing screws 7 may not be respectively in transmission connection with the corresponding decomposing drive motors 9 through gear pairs, but the two decomposing screws 7 may be in transmission connection with one decomposing drive motor 9 through gear pairs or chain wheel and chain pairs. Therefore, any improvement and changes made on the basis of the basic principle of the present invention should be considered as falling within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a feed conveying equipment decomposes, includes conveyor housing (3), and the internal rotation supporting has two conveyor screw (2) in conveyor housing (3), and conveyor screw (2) link to each other with conveying motor (1), are equipped with feeding interface (4), its characterized in that on conveyor housing (3): feeding interface (4) are located the one end that is adjacent with conveying motor (1) on conveyer casing (3), the other end of conveyer casing (3) is the open end, this open end links to each other with side opening (6) of material decomposition casing (8), the internal rotation support has two decomposition spiral (7) in material decomposition casing (8), this two decomposition spiral (7) set up with conveyer spiral (2) are perpendicular, material decomposition casing (8) downside terminal surface that decomposition spiral (7) end was right is equipped with ejection of compact interface (5), decomposition spiral (7) are connected with decomposition driving motor (9) transmission.

2. The split feed conveyor apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the two conveying screws (2) are respectively connected with the corresponding conveying motors (1).

3. the split feed conveyor apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the decomposing screw (7) comprises a decomposing screw blade (72) and a decomposing screw shaft (71), and the upper part of the decomposing screw shaft (71) is rotatably supported on the material decomposing machine shell (8).

4. The split feed conveyor apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the two decomposition screws (7) are respectively in transmission connection with corresponding decomposition driving motors (9) through gear pairs, and the decomposition driving motors (9) are installed on the upper end face of the material decomposition shell (8).

5. The split feed conveyor apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the axis of the decomposing screw (7) is vertically crossed with the axis of the corresponding conveying screw (2).

6. A split feed conveyor apparatus as in claim 3 wherein: the decomposing helical blades (72) of the two decomposing helices (7) have opposite rotating directions, and the rotating directions of the two decomposing helices (7) are opposite.