CN209735665U - Crushing device for producing basalt foamed products - Google Patents

Crushing device for producing basalt foamed products Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209735665U
CN209735665U CN201920341021.8U CN201920341021U CN209735665U CN 209735665 U CN209735665 U CN 209735665U CN 201920341021 U CN201920341021 U CN 201920341021U CN 209735665 U CN209735665 U CN 209735665U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
toothed plate
arm
protection casing
basalt
driving motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920341021.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李春江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SICHUAN CHUANDONG CAST STONE CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SICHUAN CHUANDONG CAST STONE CO Ltd
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Filing date
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Priority to CN201920341021.8U priority Critical patent/CN209735665U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209735665U publication Critical patent/CN209735665U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a breaker is used in basalt foaming product production relates to basalt processing equipment technical field, the utility model discloses a protection casing, duplex position broken structure, driving motor and rubble load board, the protection casing is equipped with feed inlet and discharge gate from top to bottom respectively, driving motor installs in protection casing bottom, driving motor and duplex position broken structure are connected, duplex position broken structure is fixed in the protection casing through the back shaft, rubble load board sets up at protection casing lateral wall, rubble load board sets up with duplex position broken structure relatively, the utility model has the characteristics of make the broken basalt building stones of needs step breakage, broken more thoroughly and more convenient.

Description

Crushing device for producing basalt foamed products
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the basalt processing equipment, concretely relates to breaker is used in production of basalt foaming product.
Background
Basalt belongs to basic volcanic rock. Is the most important constituent substance of the earth's ocean shell and lunar moon sea, and is also an important constituent substance of the earth's terrestrial shell and lunar moon land.
Basalt is a good raw material for producing 'cast stone'. The cast stone is a material prepared by melting, casting, crystallizing and annealing basalt. It is harder and more wear resistant than alloy steel and more corrosion resistant than lead and rubber. Basalt also acts as a "lubricant" in an advanced process for casting steel, and can prolong the life of the cast film. Meanwhile, the basalt can be drawn into glass filaments, and the glass filaments are stronger in alkali resistance and better in high temperature resistance than common glass filament cloth.
The porous basalt is added into concrete because it has many pores and is rather hard, so that it can reduce the weight of concrete, but is still firm, at the same time it has the characteristics of sound-insulating and heat-insulating, etc.. The pumice is also a good grinding material and can be used for grinding metal and stone; it can also be used as filter, drier, catalyst, etc.
In the secondary operation production process after basalt adopts, need carry out the breakage to basalt building stones through crushing equipment to reduce the particle size of basalt, the use and the transportation in the later stage of being convenient for, the broken flow that prior art basalt used carries out one-level crushing treatment for basalt through the stone crusher of different grades, and the time of rubble consumption is long, also makes the energy consumption increase.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the defect that basalt crushing equipment in the prior art cannot perform synchronous crushing in a grading manner, the crushing device for producing basalt foamed products is provided.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:
The utility model provides a breaker is used in basalt foaming product production, includes protective housing, the broken structure in duplex position, driving motor and rubble bearing plate, protective housing is equipped with feed inlet and discharge gate from top to bottom respectively, driving motor installs in protective housing bottom, driving motor and the broken structural connection in duplex position, the broken structure in duplex position is fixed in protective housing through the back shaft, rubble bearing plate sets up at protective housing lateral wall, rubble bearing plate sets up with the broken structure in duplex position is relative.
Preferably, the double-station crushing structure comprises a cam, a power deflector rod, a driven deflector rod, a primary toothed plate arm, a secondary toothed plate arm, a primary toothed plate, a secondary toothed plate, a spring stroke positioning plate and a return spring, the cam is connected with the driving motor, one end of the power deflector rod is connected with the protective shell through a rotating shaft, the other end of the power driving lever is provided with a roller, the edge of the roller is in contact connection with the edge of the cam, the driven deflector rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with the power deflector rod, one end of the driven deflector rod is connected with the primary toothed plate arm, the other end of the driven deflector rod is connected with a secondary toothed plate arm, the primary toothed plate arm is connected with a primary toothed plate, the secondary toothed plate is connected with the secondary toothed plate arm, the reset spring is sleeved on the secondary toothed plate arm, the spring stroke positioning plate is fixed on the side wall of the protective shell, and the reset spring is fixedly connected with the secondary toothed plate arm and the spring stroke positioning plate respectively.
Preferably, the primary toothed plate and the secondary toothed plate are provided with a plurality of arc teeth.
Preferably, the arc teeth protect an upper plane and a lower arc surface, and the lower arc surface is bent upwards.
Preferably, the secondary toothed plate and the broken stone bearing plate are arranged at an upward acute angle.
Preferably, a supporting table is arranged below the primary toothed plate arm and the secondary toothed plate arm, and the supporting table is fixedly connected with the protective shell.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. In the utility model, in the secondary processing production process after the basalt is mined in the prior art, the basalt stone material needs to be crushed by crushing equipment so as to reduce the particle size of the basalt, the later use and transportation are convenient, the crushing flow of the basalt in the prior art is one-level crushing treatment of the basalt by stone crushers in different levels, the stone crushing time is long, and the energy consumption is increased; when the double-station crushing structure works, the driving motor drives the double-station crushing structure to work, and the double-station crushing structure is idle for five minutes, so that the double-station crushing structure is stable in operation, the basalt stone materials needing to be crushed are input through the feed inlet, the stone bearing plate and the double-station crushing structure are arranged oppositely to form a stone crushing channel, the basalt stone materials needing to be crushed are graded and crushed by the double-station crushing structure when passing through the stone crushing channel, the crushing is more thorough and more convenient, the larger basalt stone materials can be crushed into smaller basalt stone materials once, the width of the stone crushing channel does not need to be adjusted for many times or the crushers of other models are adopted to execute the crushing work, and the basalt stone.
2. In the utility model, in the embodiment, the first-level toothed plate is farther away from the broken stone bearing plate than the second-level toothed plate when being installed, so that the broken stone grain diameter of the first-level toothed plate is larger than that of the broken stone grain diameter of the second-level toothed plate, when the scheme works, the driving motor drives the cam to rotate, the cam drives the power driving lever to swing rightwards and rapidly through the roller, the power driving lever synchronously drives the driven driving lever to swing leftwards, so that the first-level toothed plate arm moves rightwards, the second-level toothed plate arm moves rightwards, the reset spring is synchronously compressed, the reset spring stores the force, when the rotating radius of the contact between the cam and the roller is reduced, the reset spring provides the elastic force to enable the second-level toothed plate arm to move leftwards, the first-level toothed plate arm moves rightwards synchronously, the driven swinging rightwards is driven, so that the power driving, the secondary toothed plate and the primary toothed plate which are respectively connected with the secondary toothed plate arm and the primary toothed plate arm move left and right periodically, the rotating speed provided by the driving motor to the cam enables the rotating cycle time of the cam to be smaller than the falling time of basalt stone in the gravel channel, and the cycle time of the left and right movement of the secondary toothed plate and the primary toothed plate is smaller than the falling time of the basalt stone, so that the effect of graded crushing is achieved; the scheme has the characteristics that the grading crushing is realized through one driving motor, the secondary toothed plate and the primary toothed plate are synchronously driven.
3. The utility model discloses in, in this scheme, the arc tooth length of one-level pinion rack is greater than the arc tooth of second grade pinion rack to in the broken great basalt building stones, this scheme during operation, curved arc tooth gets into the building stones more easily, and the arc tooth makes one-level pinion rack and second grade pinion rack easier execution crushing work, and the cambered surface kickup under the arc tooth makes the arc tooth have decurrent extrusion force to the building stones after the breakage, avoids piling up of building stones to block up.
4. The utility model discloses in, this scheme during operation, second grade pinion rack and rubble load board are ascending acute angle and set up the installation for building stones after the one-level pinion rack is broken falls into the rubble passageway between second grade pinion rack and the rubble load board more easily, makes the blanking more smooth and easy.
5. The utility model discloses in, this scheme during operation through setting up a supporting bench, provides the supporting role, restricts the movement track of one-level toothed plate arm and second grade toothed plate arm simultaneously.
Drawings
in order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a stepped sectional view of a front view of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1-protective shell, 11-feeding port, 12-discharging port, 2-double-station crushing structure, 21-cam, 22-power deflector rod, 23-driven deflector rod, 24-primary toothed plate arm, 25-secondary toothed plate arm, 26-primary toothed plate, 27-secondary toothed plate, 28-spring stroke positioning plate, 29-return spring, 3-driving motor, 4-broken stone bearing plate and 5-supporting table.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention, i.e., the described embodiments are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The features and properties of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to examples.
Example 1
The utility model discloses breaker is used in basalt foaming product production that preferred embodiment provided, including protection casing 1, duplex position broken structure 2, driving motor 3 and rubble load board 4, protection casing 1 is equipped with feed inlet 11 and discharge gate 12 from top to bottom respectively, driving motor 3 is installed in protection casing 1 bottom, driving motor 3 is connected with duplex position broken structure 2, duplex position broken structure 2 is fixed in protection casing 1 through the back shaft, rubble load board 4 sets up at protection casing 1 lateral wall, rubble load board 4 sets up with duplex position broken structure 2 relatively.
the working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the double-station crushing structure works, the driving motor 3 drives the double-station crushing structure 2 to work, and the double-station crushing structure is idle for five minutes, so that the double-station crushing structure 2 is stable in operation, basalt stones needing to be crushed are input through the feed inlet 11, the stone crushing bearing plate 4 is arranged opposite to the double-station crushing structure 2 to form a stone crushing channel, the basalt stones needing to be crushed are crushed by the double-station crushing structure 2 in a grading manner when passing through the stone crushing channel, the crushing is more thorough and more convenient, the larger basalt stones can be crushed into smaller basalt stones once, the width of the stone crushing channel does not need to be adjusted for many times or the crushers adopting other models perform crushing work, and the basalt stones in the target particle size range.
Example 2
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is optimized as follows on the basis of the first embodiment, the double-station crushing structure 2 includes a cam 21, a power shift lever 22, a driven shift lever 23, a first-stage toothed plate arm 24, a second-stage toothed plate arm 25, a first-stage toothed plate 26, a second-stage toothed plate 27, a spring stroke positioning plate 28 and a return spring 29, the cam 21 is connected with the driving motor 3, one end of the power shift lever 22 is connected with the protection housing 1 through a rotating shaft, the other end of the power shift lever 22 is provided with a roller, the edge of the roller is in contact connection with the edge of the cam 21, the driven shift lever 23 is in coaxial fixed connection with the power shift lever 22, one end of the driven shift lever 23 is connected with the first-stage toothed plate arm 24, the other end of the driven shift lever 23 is connected with the second-stage toothed plate arm 25, the first-stage toothed plate arm 24 is connected with the, the return spring 29 is sleeved on the second-stage rack arm 25, the spring stroke positioning plate 28 is fixed on the side wall of the protective casing 1, and the return spring 29 is fixedly connected with the second-stage rack arm 25 and the spring stroke positioning plate 28 respectively.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: in the embodiment, the primary toothed plate 26 is farther away from the stone bearing plate 4 than the secondary toothed plate 27 when being installed, so that the crushed stone grain diameter of the primary toothed plate 26 is larger than that of the crushed stone grain diameter of the secondary toothed plate 27, when the scheme works, the driving motor 3 drives the cam 21 to rotate, the cam 21 drives the power shift lever 22 to swing fast to the right through the roller, the power shift lever 22 synchronously drives the driven shift lever 23 to swing to the left, so that the primary toothed plate arm 24 moves to the right, the secondary toothed plate arm 25 moves to the right, the reset spring 29 is synchronously compressed, so that the reset spring 29 stores power, when the rotating radius of the contact between the cam 21 and the roller is reduced, the reset spring 29 provides elastic force to enable the secondary toothed plate arm 25 to move to the left, the primary toothed plate arm 24 moves to the right synchronously, the driven shift lever 23 is driven to swing to the right, so that the power, the cam 21 drives the power shift lever 22 to swing left and right through the pulley, that is, the secondary toothed plate 27 and the primary toothed plate 26 which are respectively connected with the secondary toothed plate arm 25 and the primary toothed plate arm 24 move left and right periodically, the rotating speed provided by the driving motor 3 for the cam 21 enables the rotating cycle time of the cam 21 to be smaller than the falling time of basalt stone in the stone crushing channel, and the cycle time of the left and right movement of the secondary toothed plate 27 and the primary toothed plate 26 is smaller than the falling time of the basalt stone, so that the effect of graded crushing is achieved; the scheme has the characteristic of realizing graded crushing by one driving motor 3, the synchronous driving secondary toothed plate 27 and the primary toothed plate 26.
Example 3
The utility model discloses following optimization has been done on the basis of embodiment two to the preferred embodiment, a plurality of curved teeth have been arranged to one-level pinion rack 26 and second grade pinion rack 27.
The arc teeth protect the upper plane and the lower arc surface, and the lower arc surface is bent upwards.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: in this scheme, the arc tooth length of one-level pinion rack 26 is greater than the arc tooth of second grade pinion rack 27 to in the broken great basalt building stones, this scheme during operation, curved arc tooth gets into in the building stones more easily, and the arc tooth makes one-level pinion rack 26 and second grade pinion rack 27 easier execution crushing work, and the cambered surface kickup under the arc tooth makes the arc tooth have decurrent extrusion force to the building stones after the breakage, avoids piling up of building stones to block up.
Example 4
On the basis of the above embodiment, the secondary toothed plate 27 and the stone bearing plate 4 are installed at an upward acute angle.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: this scheme during operation, second grade pinion rack 27 is ascending acute angle with rubble load bearing plate 4 and sets up the installation for the building stones after the one-level pinion rack 26 is broken falls into the rubble passageway between second grade pinion rack 27 and the rubble load bearing plate 4 more easily, makes the blanking more smooth and easy.
Example 5
On the basis of the above embodiment, the support table 5 is arranged below the primary rack arm 24 and the secondary rack arm 25, and the support table 5 is fixedly connected with the protective casing 1.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: this scheme during operation through setting up brace table 5, provides the supporting role, restricts the movement track of one-level toothed plate arm 24 and second grade toothed plate arm 25 simultaneously.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a breaker is used in production of basalt foaming product which characterized in that: including protection casing (1), broken structure in duplex position (2), driving motor (3) and rubble bearing plate (4), protection casing (1) is equipped with feed inlet (11) and discharge gate (12) from top to bottom respectively, driving motor (3) are installed in protection casing (1) bottom, driving motor (3) are connected with broken structure in duplex position (2), broken structure in duplex position (2) are fixed in protection casing (1) through the back shaft, rubble bearing plate (4) set up at protection casing (1) lateral wall, rubble bearing plate (4) set up with broken structure in duplex position (2) relatively.
2. The crushing device for producing basalt foamed product according to claim 1, characterized in that: the double-station crushing structure (2) comprises a cam (21), a power driving lever (22), a driven driving lever (23), a first-stage toothed plate arm (24), a second-stage toothed plate arm (25), a first-stage toothed plate (26), a second-stage toothed plate (27), a spring stroke positioning plate (28) and a reset spring (29), wherein the cam (21) is connected with a driving motor (3), one end of the power driving lever (22) is connected with a protective shell (1) through a rotating shaft, the other end of the power driving lever (22) is provided with a roller, the edge of the roller is in contact connection with the edge of the cam (21), the driven driving lever (23) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the power driving lever (22), one end of the driven driving lever (23) is connected with the first-stage toothed plate arm (24), the other end of the driven driving lever (23) is connected with the second-stage toothed plate arm (25), the first-stage toothed plate arm (, second grade pinion rack (27) are connected with second grade pinion rack arm (25), reset spring (29) overcoat in second grade pinion rack arm (25), spring stroke locating plate (28) are fixed in protection casing (1) lateral wall, reset spring (29) respectively with second grade pinion rack arm (25) and spring stroke locating plate (28) fixed connection.
3. The crushing device for producing basalt foamed product according to claim 2, characterized in that: the primary toothed plate (26) and the secondary toothed plate (27) are provided with a plurality of arc teeth.
4. The crushing device for producing basalt foamed product according to claim 3, characterized in that: the arc teeth protect the upper plane and the lower arc surface, and the lower arc surface is bent upwards.
5. The crushing device for producing basalt foamed product according to claim 4, characterized in that: the secondary toothed plate (27) and the broken stone bearing plate (4) are arranged at an upward acute angle.
6. The crushing device for producing basalt foamed product according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: a supporting table (5) is arranged below the first-stage toothed plate arm (24) and the second-stage toothed plate arm (25), and the supporting table (5) is fixedly connected with the protective shell (1).
CN201920341021.8U 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 Crushing device for producing basalt foamed products Expired - Fee Related CN209735665U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920341021.8U CN209735665U (en) 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 Crushing device for producing basalt foamed products

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920341021.8U CN209735665U (en) 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 Crushing device for producing basalt foamed products

Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110871116A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-10 九江鸿立食品有限公司 Ultramicro wall-breaking pulverizer
CN111921585A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-13 易述友 Efficient and environment-friendly construction waste crushing device
CN113694995A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-11-26 中国电建集团贵州电力设计研究院有限公司 Stone crushing device and crushing method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110871116A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-10 九江鸿立食品有限公司 Ultramicro wall-breaking pulverizer
CN110871116B (en) * 2019-12-10 2022-01-25 九江鸿立食品有限公司 Ultramicro wall-breaking pulverizer
CN111921585A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-13 易述友 Efficient and environment-friendly construction waste crushing device
CN113694995A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-11-26 中国电建集团贵州电力设计研究院有限公司 Stone crushing device and crushing method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20191206

Termination date: 20210318