CN209733991U - Rib body surface positioning ruler - Google Patents

Abstract

Rib body surface location chi, including main scale, spliced pole, draw-in groove, location rope, slide, bonding point, vice chi, cardboard, tensile end, main scale right side upper surface is equipped with the scale, both sides are equipped with the spliced pole respectively around the main scale, are equipped with the draw-in groove on the spliced pole, the cover has the location rope on the draw-in groove, the main scale upper surface is equipped with the slide, be equipped with the bonding point on the slide, the slide is together fixed through the mode that bonds with the main scale, vice chi is installed to the slide upside, vice chi bottom of the body both sides are equipped with the cardboard respectively, vice chi right side is equipped with tensile end. The utility model has the advantages that: through mutual cooperation of the main ruler and the auxiliary ruler, after the reference position is selected, the transverse and longitudinal distance positions can be measured on the body surface of a human body respectively, so that the position of a wound and a patient relative to the body surface is conveniently and accurately positioned, a proper surgical incision point can be accurately found on the body surface, and the problems that the incision end of a minimally invasive surgery is large, the surgical operation is influenced, the pain is brought to a patient and the like are avoided.

Description

Rib body surface positioning ruler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a rib body surface positioning ruler.

Background

The traditional rib fracture incision reduction internal fixation operation needs a larger incision to obtain satisfactory exposure, part of chest wall muscles, blood vessels and nerves (chest length and back) are frequently damaged in the operation, and in the years, the minimally invasive operation gradually replaces the traditional operation mode, namely the minimally invasive operation as the name suggests, which is the operation performed by using the modern medical instruments and related equipment such as laparoscope, thoracoscope and the like, and the minimally invasive operation has the advantages of small wound, light pain and quick recovery, compared with the traditional operation mode, the long-term curative effect contrastive analysis of patients treated under the thoracoscope combined chest wall internal support system incision reduction internal fixation operation is that the thoracoscope combined chest wall internal support system incision reduction internal fixation system treats multiple rib fracture, compared with the traditional rib fracture incision reduction internal fixation operation is performed, and the thoracoscope combined chest wall internal support system incision reduction internal fixation system treats multiple rib fracture, this art formula can effectively reduce incision length, reduces chest wall muscle damage and can fully show the operation field again, reduces the operation wound, nevertheless discovers at the actual operation in-process, and current minimal access surgery is not convenient for carry out the accurate positioning to the position at wounded department for the body surface place to can't the accuracy find suitable operation incision point at the body surface, so probably lead to the incision end of minimal access surgery great, influence the operation, bring great pain scheduling problem for the patient.

Disclosure of Invention

According to the technical problem above, the utility model provides a rib body surface location chi, its characterized in that includes main scale, spliced pole, draw-in groove, location rope, slide, bonding point, vice chi, cardboard, tensile end, main scale right side upper surface is equipped with the scale, both sides are equipped with the spliced pole respectively around the main scale, the spliced pole extends one section distance of main scale terminal surface, be equipped with the draw-in groove on the spliced pole, the cover has the location rope on the draw-in groove, the main scale upper surface is equipped with the slide, be equipped with the bonding point on the slide, bonding point quantity is N, and N is greater than or equal to 4, the slide is together fixed through the mode that bonds with the main scale, vice chi is installed to the slide upside, vice chi bottom both sides are equipped with the cardboard respectively, vice chi right side is equipped with.

The main ruler is a hard ruler, and the auxiliary ruler is a soft measuring tape.

The scale range of the main scale is 30cm-40cm, and the maximum value of the scale of the auxiliary scale is larger than 30 cm.

The upper surface and the lower surface of the connecting column are respectively level with the upper surface and the lower surface of the main scale.

the positioning rope is an elastic rope.

The clamping plate is matched with the slide way.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model is a rib body surface positioning ruler, which is characterized in that after a main ruler is matched with an auxiliary ruler to select a reference position, the transverse and longitudinal distance positions can be respectively measured on the body surface of the human body, so that the position of the injury and the injury relative to the body surface can be accurately positioned, can accurately find a proper surgical incision point on the body surface, avoids the problems that the incision end of the minimally invasive surgery is larger, the surgical operation is influenced, the patient is more painful and the like, wherein, when measuring the transverse distance of the body surface of a patient, the stretching end of the auxiliary ruler firstly passes through the lower side of the positioning rope, because the location rope essence is the elasticity rope, on the one hand can regard as the reference point of reading the scale, and on the other hand can exert the effort of pushing down to the auxiliary scale, is convenient for eliminate because the existence of slide makes the vertical height difference that produces between auxiliary scale and the main scale to eliminate the error, make the reading more accurate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a view of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of point A;

Fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.

As shown in the figure, a main ruler-1, scales-2, a connecting column-3, a clamping groove-4, a positioning rope-5, a slideway-6, a bonding point-7, an auxiliary ruler-8, a clamping plate-9 and a stretching end-10.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

Example 1:

The utility model relates to a rib body surface positioning ruler, which comprises a main ruler 1, scales 2, a connecting column 3, a clamping groove 4, a positioning rope 5, a slide way 6, a bonding point 7, an auxiliary ruler 8, a clamping plate 9 and a stretching end 10, wherein the scale 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the right side of the main ruler 1, the connecting column 3 is respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the main ruler 1, the upper surface and the lower surface of the connecting column 3 are respectively horizontal with the upper surface and the lower surface of the main ruler 1, the connecting column 3 extends out of the end surface of the main ruler 1 for a certain distance, the clamping groove 4 is arranged on the connecting column 3, the positioning rope 5 is sleeved on the clamping groove 4, the positioning rope 5 is an elastic rope, the slide way 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the main ruler 1, the bonding point 7 is arranged on the slide way 6, the number of the bonding points is N, N is more than or, the main scale 1 is a hard ruler, the auxiliary scale 8 is a soft measuring tape, the scale 2 range of the main scale 1 is 30cm-40cm, the maximum value of the scale 2 of the auxiliary scale 8 is larger than 30cm, two sides of the bottom of the auxiliary scale 8 are respectively provided with a clamping plate 9, the clamping plates 9 are matched with the slide ways 6, and the right side of the auxiliary scale 8 is provided with a stretching end 10.

Example 2:

During the use, arrange patient's pleuroperitoneal cavity body surface central line department in earlier main scale 1, remove vice chi 8 to suitable position, pass the tensile end 10 of vice chi 8 by location rope 5 downside, because location rope 5 essence is the elastic cord, can regard as the reference point of reading the scale on the one hand, on the other hand can apply the effort of a pushing down to vice chi 8, be convenient for eliminate because the existence of slide 6 makes the vertical height difference that produces between vice chi 8 and the main scale 1, thereby eliminate the error, make the reading more accurate, read out main scale 1 respectively, the number of graduations on the vice chi 8, thereby can carry out the accurate location, then the accuracy finds suitable operation incision point at the body surface, it is great to avoid the incision end of minimal access operation, influence the operation, bring great pain scheduling problem for the patient.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The rib body surface positioning ruler is characterized by comprising a main ruler, scales, connecting columns, clamping grooves, positioning ropes, a slide way, bonding points, auxiliary rulers, clamping plates and a stretching end, wherein the scales are arranged on the upper surface of the right side of the main ruler, the connecting columns are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the main ruler, the connecting columns extend out of the end surface of the main ruler by a certain distance, the clamping grooves are formed in the connecting columns, the positioning ropes are sleeved on the clamping grooves, the slide way is arranged on the upper surface of the main ruler, the bonding points are arranged on the slide way, the number of the bonding points is N, N is larger than or equal to 4, the slide way and the main ruler are fixed together in a bonding mode, the auxiliary rulers are installed on the upper side of.

2. the rib body surface positioning ruler of claim 1, wherein the primary ruler is a hard ruler and the secondary ruler is a soft tape.

3. The rib body surface positioning ruler of claim 1, wherein the main scale is in the range of 30cm to 40cm, and the maximum value of the auxiliary scale is greater than 30 cm.

4. The rib body surface positioning ruler of claim 1, wherein the upper and lower surfaces of the connecting column are respectively horizontal to the upper and lower surfaces of the main ruler.

5. The rib body surface positioning ruler of claim 1, wherein the positioning rope is an elastic rope.

6. the rib body surface positioning ruler of claim 1, wherein the clamping plate is engaged with the slide way.