CN209731163U - Photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse - Google Patents

Photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209731163U
CN209731163U CN201920737038.5U CN201920737038U CN209731163U CN 209731163 U CN209731163 U CN 209731163U CN 201920737038 U CN201920737038 U CN 201920737038U CN 209731163 U CN209731163 U CN 209731163U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cross bar
photovoltaic
support frame
fixed
support column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920737038.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐仁龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou University of Science and Technology
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Zhengzhou University of Science and Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201920737038.5U priority Critical patent/CN209731163U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209731163U publication Critical patent/CN209731163U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse, it is related to photovoltaic green-house technical field, photovoltaic devices including agricultural greenhouse two sides, photovoltaic devices include several support columns, support column is connected with cross bar on the side of agricultural greenhouse, cross bar end is connected with support frame, the angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting angle between support frame as described above and the cross bar is equipped between support frame and the cross bar, solar panels are installed on support frame, the utility model provides photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse, structure is simple, facilitate operation, it is able to achieve the height adjustment of solar panels, to facilitate the installation and removal of solar panels, it is able to achieve the angular adjustment of solar panels, improve the utilization rate of photovoltaic devices, it is difficult to solve photovoltaic devices installation and removal existing in the prior art, and the angle of photovoltaic module is non-adjustable, the low technical problem of the utilization rate of photovoltaic module.

Description

Photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse
Technical field
The utility model relates to photovoltaic green-house technical fields, and in particular to photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse.
Background technique
Existing photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse, photovoltaic devices are commonly installed the top for being fixed on agricultural greenhouse, install light It needs to climb to shed top when lying prostrate device, this makes photovoltaic devices installation and removal extremely difficult, and photovoltaic devices are fixed , it can not be adjusted according to the irradiation of solar energy.
Utility model content
It is very tired to solve photovoltaic devices installation and removal in existing photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse for above content Difficulty, and cannot be according to the irradiation of solar energy come the problems such as being adjusted, the utility model provides photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse, knot Structure is simple, facilitates operation, is able to achieve the height adjustment of solar panels, to facilitate the installation and removal of solar panels, is able to achieve The angular adjustment of solar panels improves the utilization rate of photovoltaic devices, solve photovoltaic devices existing in the prior art installation and Disassembly is difficult, and the angle of photovoltaic module is non-adjustable, the low technical problem of the utilization rate of photovoltaic module.
Technical solution are as follows: the photovoltaic devices including agricultural greenhouse two sides, the photovoltaic devices include several support columns, several The support column is evenly distributed on agricultural greenhouse two sides, and the support column is connected with cross bar, institute on the side of agricultural greenhouse Stating cross bar can move up and down along the support column, and the cross bar end is connected with support frame, support frame as described above and the cross bar it Between be equipped with angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting angle between support frame as described above and the cross bar, be equipped with too on support frame as described above Positive energy plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the support column wall is fixed with first motor, and the output end of the first motor is connected with Shaft is connected with threaded rod at the top of the shaft, is fixed with spiral shell compatible with threaded rod at the top of the support column wall The top of line set, the threaded rod is flexibly connected with thread bush, and the outer surface thread of the threaded rod is connected with screwed ring, described Support column is equipped with sliding slot far from the inner sidewall of agricultural greenhouse, is fixed in the screwed ring and matches sliding with the sliding slot Sliding block, the support column offer strip-shaped hole compatible with cross bar on the side of agricultural greenhouse, and the cross bar runs through institute It states strip-shaped hole and is connect with the screwed ring.
Preferably, the sliding block extends to the inside of sliding slot close to the side of sliding slot and is in contact with the inner wall of sliding slot.
Preferably, the angle adjustment mechanism includes that side has opening cabinet, is fixed at the top of the cabinet wall Second motor, the output end of second motor are connected with first gear, and the bottom of the cabinet wall is close to open end It is fixed with locating rod, the top of the locating rod is connected with second gear, and the second gear is meshed with first gear, The dead astern of the second gear is fixed with connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod passes through the opening of the cabinet and extends to case The outside of body is connect with support frame as described above.
Preferably, the bottom end of the support column is fixed with U-shaped steel plate, and the U-shaped steel plate is fastened on the upper end of buried square steel, The lower end of the buried square steel is embedded in ground, passes through the spiral shell through setting between the U-shaped steel plate and buried square steel Bar is fixed, and the both ends of the screw rod are arranged with stop nut.
The utility model provides photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse, has the beneficial effect that compared with prior art
1 the utility model provides photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse, and structure is simple, facilitates operation, passes through support column, the first electricity The cooperation of machine, shaft, threaded rod, thread bush, screwed ring, sliding block, cross bar and support frame rotates the adjustable screwed ring of threaded rod Height to adjust the height of support frame, support frame is dropped into bottom end when installing or removing to solar panels, side Just solar panels are installed or is dismantled, solve the difficult skill of photovoltaic devices installation and removal existing in the prior art Art problem;
2 pass through the cooperation of the second motor, first gear, second gear, locating rod, connecting rod and support frame, rotation first Gear can drive the rotation of second gear to adjust the angle of support frame, make the angle of support frame convenient for adjusting, so as to The angular adjustment for realizing solar panels, improves the utilization rate of photovoltaic devices, solves photovoltaic module existing in the prior art Angle is non-adjustable, the low technical problem of the utilization rate of photovoltaic module;
3 pass through the cooperation of screwed ring, sliding block and sliding slot, and when sliding block slides up and down in sliding slot, sliding slot plays limit to sliding block It is more stable when threaded rod surface moves up and down to make screwed ring for the effect of position, so make support frame and solar panels rise or Person's decline is relatively stable.
4, by U-shaped steel plate, buried square steel, screw rod and stop nut, make photovoltaic devices integral installation and disassembly all very It is convenient, it is time saving and energy saving, it is practical, it is conducive to promote.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is whole vertical section figure in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the portion A enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the portion B enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the portion C enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is whole side view in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is cabinet vertical section figure in the utility model.
In figure: 1- support column, 2- cross bar, 3- support frame, 4- solar panels, 5- first motor, 6- shaft, 7- threaded rod, 8- thread bush, 9- screwed ring, 10- sliding slot, 11- sliding block, 12- cabinet, the second motor of 13-, 14- first gear, 15- locating rod, 16- second gear, 17- connecting rod, 18-U shape steel plate, the buried square steel of 19-, 20- screw rod, 21- stop nut, 22- fixed frame.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with attached drawing.Attached drawing is simplified schematic diagram, only to show Meaning mode illustrates the utility model basic structure, therefore it only shows composition related with the utility model.
Embodiment one, as shown in Fig. 1~5, photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse, the photovoltaic devices including agricultural greenhouse two sides, institute Stating photovoltaic devices includes several support columns 1, and several support columns 1 are evenly distributed on agricultural greenhouse two sides, and the support column 1 leans on It is connected with cross bar 2 on the side of nearly agricultural greenhouse, the cross bar 2 can be moved up and down along the support column 1,2 end of cross bar Be connected with support frame 3, be equipped between support frame as described above 3 and the cross bar 2 for adjust support frame as described above 3 and the cross bar 2 it Between angle angle adjustment mechanism, solar panels 4 are installed on support frame as described above 3.
Wherein, the support column 1 is made of metal material, and the support column 1 is cylindric, and its internal band is free Chamber, several support columns 1 are evenly distributed on the two sides of agricultural greenhouse, and the distance between adjacent described support column 1 is equal, described Support frame 3 is to, there are distance, which should meet the rotation of support frame 3 and solar panels 4 between agricultural greenhouse.
Wherein, solar panels 4 are similar to solar panels 4 on solar energy electric light in the prior art, and support frame 3 is in rectangular slab Shape, support frame 3 are adapted with 4 size of solar panels, and solar panels 4 can be fixed by screws on support frame 3.
Embodiment two, on the basis of the above embodiments, further, the bottom of 1 inner wall of support column is fixed with first Motor 5, wherein first motor 5 is fixed by screws in the bottom of 1 inner wall of support column, and first motor 5 uses the prior art In bilateral servo motor, such as the reverse rotating motor of model 80TFD-L2, working principle be similar to the prior art.
The output end of the first motor 5 is connected with shaft 6 by shaft coupling, and the top of the shaft 6 passes through shaft coupling Or be welded and fixed and be connected with threaded rod 7, spiral shell compatible with threaded rod 7 is welded at the top of 1 inner wall of support column Line set 8, the top of the threaded rod 7 is flexibly connected with thread bush 8, i.e., the described threaded rod 7 can be in 8 inner horizontal of thread bush Rotation.
The outer surface thread of the threaded rod 7 is connected with screwed ring 9, the inner sidewall of the support column 1 far from agricultural greenhouse It is equipped with sliding slot 10, is fixed with the sliding block 11 for matching sliding with the sliding slot 10, the sliding block 11 and institute in the screwed ring 9 It states screwed ring 9 and is arranged or is welded and fixed using being integrally formed.The support column 1 offered on the side of agricultural greenhouse with 2 compatible strip-shaped hole (not marking in figure) of cross bar, the cross bar 2 can move up and down inside strip-shaped hole, and the cross bar 2 runs through The strip-shaped hole is simultaneously connect with the screwed ring 9, i.e., the described cross bar 2 and the lateral surface of the screwed ring 9 pass through the company of being welded and fixed It connects.
Wherein, the sliding block 11 extends to the inside of sliding slot 10 close to the side of sliding slot 10 and connects with the inner wall of sliding slot 10 Touching, the length of sliding slot 10 are adapted with bar shaped hole length, and by screwed ring 9, the cooperation of sliding block 11 and sliding slot 10, sliding block 11 is in cunning When sliding up and down in slot 10, sliding slot 10 plays the role of limit to sliding block 11, and screwed ring 9 is made to move up and down on 7 surface of threaded rod Shi Gengjia stablizes, and then support frame 3 and solar panels 4 is made to rise or decline relatively stable.
Working principle: by support column 1, first motor 5, shaft 6, threaded rod 7, thread bush 8, screwed ring 9, sliding block 11, The cooperation of cross bar 2 and support frame 3 starts first motor 5, and the rotation of first motor 5 drives shaft 6 to rotate, and the rotation of shaft 6 drives spiral shell Rasp bar 7 rotates, and the rotation of threaded rod 7 moves up and down screwed ring 9 threadingly 7 surface of bar, and threaded rod 7, which moves up and down, drives cross bar 2 It moves up and down, to adjust the height of support frame 3, support frame is dropped into bottom when installing or removing to solar panels 4 End, it is convenient that solar panels 4 are installed or dismantled, it is tired to solve photovoltaic devices installation and removal existing in the prior art Difficult technical problem.
Embodiment three, on the basis of the above embodiments, further, the angle adjustment mechanism include side with opening Cabinet 12, as shown in fig. 6, being fixed with the second motor 13 at the top of 12 inner wall of the cabinet, wherein the cabinet 12 is welded and fixed In the end of cross bar 2, the second motor 13 is fixed by screws on fixed frame 22, and fixed frame 22 is welded on the top of 12 inner wall of cabinet Portion, wherein for fixed frame 22 in the character cut in bas-relief template to stand upside down, the second motor 13 uses bilateral servo motor in the prior art, such as The reverse rotating motor of model 80TFD-L2, working principle are similar to the prior art.
The output end of second motor 13 is connected with first gear 14, wherein the output end of the second motor 13 can With first gear 14 using key connection.The bottom of 12 inner wall of cabinet is fixedly connected by welding close to open end and has locating rod 15, the top of the locating rod 15 is connected with second gear 16, i.e. the top of locating rod 15 is welded with and 15 phase of locating rod Using being keyed, the second gear 16 is meshed with first gear 14 for vertical shaft, shaft and second gear 16.
The dead astern of the second gear 16 passes through institute by being welded with connecting rod 17, the end of the connecting rod 17 It states the opening of cabinet 12 and extends to the outside of cabinet 12 and support frame as described above 3 is fixedly connected by welding.
Pass through matching for the second motor 13, first gear 14, second gear 16, locating rod 15, connecting rod 17 and support frame 3 It closes, starts the second motor 13, the output shaft of the second motor 13 drives first gear 14 to rotate, and the rotation of first gear 14 can drive The angle for rotating to adjust support frame 3 of second gear 16, makes the angle of support frame 3 convenient for adjusting, to be able to achieve the sun The angular adjustment of energy plate 4, improves the utilization rate of photovoltaic devices, the angle for solving photovoltaic module existing in the prior art can not It adjusts, the low technical problem of the utilization rate of photovoltaic module.
Example IV, on the basis of the above embodiments, further, the bottom end of the support column 1 pass through the company of being welded and fixed It is connected to U-shaped steel plate 18, the U-shaped steel plate 18 is fastened on the upper end of buried square steel 19, wherein the buried square steel 19 and U 18 size of shape steel plate is adapted.
The lower end of the buried square steel 19 is embedded in ground, logical between the U-shaped steel plate 18 and buried square steel 19 The screw rod 20 crossed through setting is fixed, and the both ends of the screw rod 20 are arranged with stop nut 21.
By U-shaped steel plate 18, buried square steel 19, screw rod 20 and stop nut 21, make photovoltaic devices integral installation and disassembly It is all very convenient, it is time saving and energy saving, it is practical.
The above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.For institute For the those of ordinary skill in category field, other various forms of variations or change can also be made on the basis of the above description It is dynamic.Among the protection scope that variation or variation extended from this are created still in the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse, the photovoltaic devices including agricultural greenhouse two sides, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic devices include Several support columns (1), several support columns (1) are evenly distributed on agricultural greenhouse two sides, and the support column (1) is big close to agricultural It is connected on the side of canopy cross bar (2), the cross bar (2) can move up and down along the support column (1), cross bar (2) end Be connected with support frame (3), between support frame as described above (3) and the cross bar (2) be equipped with for adjust support frame as described above (3) with it is described The angle adjustment mechanism of angle between cross bar (2) is equipped with solar panels (4) on support frame as described above (3).
2. photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of support column (1) inner wall It is fixed with first motor (5), the output end of the first motor (5) is connected with shaft (6), the top connection of the shaft (6) Have threaded rod (7), is fixed at the top of support column (1) inner wall and threaded rod (7) compatible thread bush (8), the spiral shell The top of rasp bar (7) is flexibly connected with thread bush (8), and the outer surface thread of the threaded rod (7) is connected with screwed ring (9), institute It states support column (1) and is equipped with sliding slot (10) far from the inner sidewall of agricultural greenhouse, be fixed with and the sliding slot on the screwed ring (9) (10) sliding block (11) of sliding is matched, the support column (1) offers and cross bar (2) Xiang Shi on the side of agricultural greenhouse The strip-shaped hole matched, the cross bar (2) connect through the strip-shaped hole and with the screwed ring (9).
3. photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the sliding block (11) is close to sliding slot (10) Side extend to the inside of sliding slot (10) and be in contact with the inner wall of sliding slot (10).
4. photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the angle adjustment mechanism includes side Cabinet (12) with opening is fixed with the second motor (13) at the top of cabinet (12) inner wall, second motor (13) Output end be connected with first gear (14), the bottom of cabinet (12) inner wall is fixed with locating rod close to open end (15), the top of the locating rod (15) is connected with second gear (16), the second gear (16) and first gear (14) it is meshed, the dead astern of the second gear (16) is fixed with connecting rod (17), and the end of the connecting rod (17) passes through The opening of the cabinet (12) and the outside for extending to cabinet (12) is connect with support frame as described above (3).
5. photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom end of the support column (1) is fixed Have U-shaped steel plate (18), the U-shaped steel plate (18) is fastened on the upper end of buried square steel (19), the lower end of the buried square steel (19) It is embedded in ground, it is fixed by the screw rod (20) through setting between the U-shaped steel plate (18) and buried square steel (19), And the both ends of the screw rod (20) are arranged with stop nut (21).
CN201920737038.5U 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 Photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN209731163U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920737038.5U CN209731163U (en) 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 Photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920737038.5U CN209731163U (en) 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 Photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209731163U true CN209731163U (en) 2019-12-03

Family

ID=68674695

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920737038.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209731163U (en) 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 Photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209731163U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112049436A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-08 黄艳梅 Construction method for installing steel structure framework of plastic greenhouse
CN112688626A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-20 黄新才 Solar cell panel with high light energy utilization rate

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112049436A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-08 黄艳梅 Construction method for installing steel structure framework of plastic greenhouse
CN112049436B (en) * 2020-09-16 2022-05-31 唐山松坡农业机械制造有限公司 Construction method for installing steel structure framework of plastic greenhouse
CN112688626A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-20 黄新才 Solar cell panel with high light energy utilization rate

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20191203

Termination date: 20200522