CN209726615U - A kind of refrigerator doors automatic switch Hinge and refrigerator - Google Patents
A kind of refrigerator doors automatic switch Hinge and refrigerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209726615U CN209726615U CN201920462420.XU CN201920462420U CN209726615U CN 209726615 U CN209726615 U CN 209726615U CN 201920462420 U CN201920462420 U CN 201920462420U CN 209726615 U CN209726615 U CN 209726615U
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- hinge
- door
- refrigerator
- drive shaft
- rubber ring
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of refrigerator doors automatic switch Hinge and refrigerators.It includes automatic opening and closing door module that refrigerator doors, which are automatically switched Hinge, further includes fixed plate, is removably connected on the refrigerator main body of refrigerator;Transmission component, transmission component include door-hinge, and door-hinge is rotationally connected with fixed plate, and door-hinge one end is provided with input gear, and input gear is engaged with the output gear of automatic opening and closing door module;The other end of door-hinge protrudes into the rotary shaft hole for the door component rotation of refrigerator;Connecting plate, one end of the connection board are fixedly connected with door-hinge;Drive shaft, one end of drive shaft are fixedly connected with the other end of connecting plate, and the other end of drive shaft protrudes into the mounting hole of door component;One end that door-hinge protrudes into rotary shaft hole is arranged with the first rubber ring and/or drive shaft protrudes into one end of mounting hole and is arranged with the second rubber ring.When the utility model can be such that automatic opening and closing door module and refrigerator assembles, increase the fault-tolerance because of error caused by manufacturing or assembling.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to refrigerator art more particularly to a kind of refrigerator doors automatic switch Hinges and refrigerator.
Background technique
The switch door model of refrigerator is automatic switch door model or manual switch door model.Refrigerator is automatic switch door model
When, automatic opening and closing door module rotary drive mechanism as disclosed in patent publication No. CN108362071A.Refrigerator includes refrigerator master
Body, door component and automatic opening and closing door module.Motor is provided in automatic opening and closing door module, motor output end is through stage-geared
Structure transmits power to the output end of automatic opening and closing door module.The output gear of automatic opening and closing door module is engaged with hollow wheel gear,
Hollow wheel gear drives door component to open or close through revolving part.Wherein, above-mentioned hollow wheel gear is fixedly installed in revolving part, revolving part
It is installed in the lower case of automatic opening and closing door module.
In the prior art, it is formed because of refrigerator main body structure by foam process, the top surface and side of refrigerator main body after molding
Side not can guarantee completely vertical.The structure size of refrigerator main body is unable to accurately control.When installing automatic opening and closing door module, automatically
Motor and stage-geared structure are provided in switch gate module, therefore, to guarantee gear-driven precision, to refrigerator doors system
Manufacturing accuracy requires to improve.
But because the existing refrigerator main body accuracy of manufacture can not accurately control, therefore, the door-hinge of refrigerator main body and refrigerator doors
Verticality not can guarantee.When automatic opening and closing door module is mounted at door-hinge, easily occur " other strength ", can not smooth rotation the phenomenon that.
Seriously, after refrigerator doors turn to a certain angle, the torque of generation is excessive, and the power for causing motor to provide can not drive ice
Chamber door is opened.Automatic opening and closing door module with refrigerator when assembling, because scale error caused by manufacturing or assembling will cause door body rotation
Clamping stagnation, unbalance stress when turning make automatic opening and closing door module job insecurity.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of refrigerator doors to be automatically switched Hinge, can make automatic opening and closing door mould
When block and refrigerator assemble, increases the fault-tolerance because of error caused by manufacturing or assembling, make automatic opening and closing door module the operation is stable can
It leans on.
The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of refrigerator, is automatically switched Hinge using above-mentioned refrigerator doors,
Enable refrigerator swimmingly automatic opening and closing door, promotes client to the experience sense of product.
For this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of refrigerator doors automatic switch Hinge, including automatic opening and closing door module are provided, further includes:
Fixed plate, the automatic opening and closing door module are set in the fixed plate;
Transmission component, the transmission component include:
Door-hinge, the door-hinge are rotationally connected with the fixed plate, and described door-hinge one end is provided with input gear, the input
Gear is engaged with the output gear of the automatic opening and closing door module;The other end of the door-hinge protrudes into so that the door component of refrigerator turns
In dynamic rotary shaft hole;
Connecting plate, the one end of the connection board are fixedly connected with the door-hinge;
Drive shaft, one end of the drive shaft are fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting plate, the drive shaft it is another
End is protruded into the mounting hole of the door component;
One end that the door-hinge protrudes into the rotary shaft hole is arranged with the first rubber ring and/or the drive shaft protrudes into institute
The one end for stating mounting hole is arranged with the second rubber ring.
Preferably, the door-hinge and the fixed plate are rotatablely connected by bearing.
Preferably, the drive shaft and the connecting plate rivet or weld.
Preferably, the door-hinge and the connecting plate weld.
Preferably, at least one described first rubber ring is provided on the door-hinge.
Preferably, at least one described second rubber ring is provided in the drive shaft.
Preferably, it is provided with first annular groove on the outer wall of the door-hinge, first rubber ring sleeve is set to described the
In one annular groove.
Preferably, second annular groove is provided on the outer wall of the drive shaft, second rubber ring sleeve is set to described
In second annular groove.
A kind of refrigerator is additionally provided in the utility model, is automatically switched Hinge including the refrigerator doors.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that refrigerator doors are automatically switched Hinge by covering on door-hinge in the utility model
If the first rubber ring and/or being arranged the second rubber ring on the driving shaft.By the way that the first rubber ring is arranged, rotary shaft is inserted into rotary shaft
Kong Hou makes up the scale error generated in rotary shaft hole manufacture or assembling process or Form and position error by the first rubber ring.Similarly,
Scale error or Form and position error that second rubber ring makes up mounting hole are set.By setting rubber ring to the scale error of refrigerator or
The fault-tolerance of Form and position error increases.Under the action of automatic opening and closing door module, when driving refrigerator doors open or close, switch more suitable
Freely, stablize, be not in catching phenomenon.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the refrigerator doors automatic switch Hinge of the utility model is installed on the structural schematic diagram on refrigerator;
Fig. 2 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at the I of Fig. 1 of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of an angle of the refrigerator doors automatic switch Hinge of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of the refrigerator doors automatic switch Hinge of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is after the automatic opening and closing door module of the refrigerator doors automatic switch Hinge of the utility model removes upper housing
The structural schematic diagram of one angle;
Fig. 6 is after the automatic opening and closing door module of the refrigerator doors automatic switch Hinge of the utility model removes upper housing
The structural schematic diagram of another angle;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the transmission component of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the connecting plate of the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the door-hinge of the utility model;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the drive shaft of the utility model.
In figure:
1, fixed plate;
2, automatic opening and closing door module;21, upper housing;22, lower case;23, output gear;
31, refrigerator main body;32, door component;
5, transmission component;51, connecting plate;511, the first mounting hole;512, the second mounting hole;52, door-hinge;521, the first ring
Connected in star;53, drive shaft;531, second annular groove;54, the first rubber ring;55, the second rubber ring;56, retaining ring;57, axis
It holds;58, input gear.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, refrigerator includes refrigerator main body 31, door component 32, and door component 32 is installed on refrigerator by hinge
In main body 31, to realize rotation of the door component 32 relative to refrigerator main body 31, to open or close refrigerator.
Present embodiments provide a kind of refrigerator doors automatic switch Hinge, by automatic opening and closing door module 2 be refrigerator from
Dynamic switch gate provides driving force.Automatic opening and closing door module 2 is installed on refrigerator main body 31, and referring to Fig. 1, refrigerator includes two door groups
Part 32, there are two automatic opening and closing door modules 2 for setting on corresponding refrigerator main body 31, respectively drive a door component 32.Above-mentioned ice
Chamber door automatic switch Hinge is connected between door component 32 and refrigerator main body 31, when automatic opening and closing door module 2 acts, will be driven
Power is automatically switched Hinge by refrigerator doors and is transferred to door component 32, and door component 32 is enable to open or close.
As shown in Fig. 2, refrigerator doors automatic switch Hinge includes fixed plate 1 and connecting plate 51.Fixed plate 1 detachably connects
It is connected on refrigerator main body 31, connecting plate 51 is set in door component 32.Wherein, automatic opening and closing door module 2 is fixed by fixed plate 1
In on refrigerator main body 31.Specifically, above-mentioned automatic opening and closing door module 2 is installed on the outside top of refrigerator main body 31, and close to door
At the rotary shaft of component 32 and refrigerator main body 31.Automatic opening and closing door module 2 is opened automatically by motor gear mechanism, driving refrigerator doors
Close a page device action so that connecting plate 51 relative to fixed plate 1 using rotary shaft as axis rotate, with realize door component 32 relative to
Refrigerator main body 31 rotates.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, automatic opening and closing door module 2 includes upper housing 21 and lower case 22, upper housing 21 and lower case
22 be plastic part, after the mechanisms such as motor, gear are installed on lower case, is fastened by the way that upper housing 21 to be fastened in lower case 22
Installation encapsulates the mechanisms such as motor, gear.
As shown in figures 3 to 6, above-mentioned refrigerator doors automatic switch Hinge includes fixed plate 1 and transmission component 5, fixed plate
1 is removably connected on the refrigerator main body 31 of refrigerator, and automatic opening and closing door module 2 is fixedly connected on refrigerator main body by fixed plate 1
On 31 top surface (upper surface of refrigerator main body 31 as depicted in figs. 1 and 2).Specifically, automatic opening and closing door module 2 and fixed plate
1 upper surface is fixedly connected by screw.With continued reference to Fig. 3-Fig. 6, the output gear 23 and transmission group of automatic opening and closing door module 2
The input gear 58 of part 5 engages.Specifically, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is that internal structure of the automatic opening and closing door module 2 under different angle is shown
It is intended to, the motor in automatic opening and closing door module 2 provides power and power is transferred to output gear 23 after gear drives at different levels.
Output gear 23 is engaged through the input gear 58 of transmission component 5.Drive door component 32 relative to refrigerator main body by transmission component 5
31 rotations, to realize that refrigerator doors open or close.
As shown in fig. 7, above-mentioned transmission component 5 includes connecting plate 51, door-hinge 52 and drive shaft 53, connecting plate 51, which is located at, to be fixed
The lower section of plate 1.As shown in fig. 7, door-hinge 52 is used to transmit the power of the output of output gear 23, door-hinge 52 and fixed plate 1 pass through axis
57 rotation connections are held, so that door-hinge 52 is rotated together with connecting plate 51 relative to fixed plate 1.52 one end of door-hinge is provided with input
Gear 58, input gear 58 are engaged with output gear 23.The other end of door-hinge 52 protrudes into the rotation of door component 32 for refrigerator
In rotary shaft hole.51 one end of connecting plate is fixedly connected with door-hinge 52.One end of drive shaft 53 and the other end of connecting plate 51 are fixed
Connection, the other end of drive shaft 53 protrude into the mounting hole of door component 32.The door component 32 of refrigerator includes refrigerator in the present embodiment
Door, rotary shaft hole herein are the mounting hole of rotary shaft when refrigerator doors are rotated relative to refrigerator main body.Door in the present embodiment
The part-structure of one end of axis 52 protrudes into this rotary shaft hole, a part of door-hinge 52 as the rotary shaft of refrigerator doors.Drive shaft
53 mounting holes being installed in door component 32 are the mounting hole being set at the top of refrigerator doors.
Above-mentioned connecting plate 51 is string configuration, and one end of connecting plate 51 is provided with the first mounting hole 511, other end setting
There is the second mounting hole 512, as shown in Figure 8.
Specifically, door-hinge 52 is arranged in the first mounting hole 511 of connecting plate 51, is welded between the two.Fixed plate 1 it is upper
Lower two sides are provided with retaining ring 56 and limit to bearing 57.Input gear 58 be set to the top of bearing 57 and with output gear 23
(Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 shown in) engaged transmission.The other end of door-hinge 52 is installed in the rotary shaft hole of door component 32, in rotary shaft hole
The door-hinge 52 of mandrel and door component 32 is coaxial.This door-hinge 52 undertakes the function of the rotary shaft of door component 32 simultaneously.Refrigerator doors are being made
It makes and not can guarantee the size that can adapt to refrigerator doors by transmission component 5 with the assembly precision of refrigerator main body 31 in installation process
Error and Form and position error.
The outer wall and connecting plate 51 of above-mentioned door-hinge 52 weld, and can adapt to biggish torque on door-hinge 52, guarantee to use the longevity
Life.
Optionally, door-hinge 52 is hollow structure, and hollow space can allow the harness of door component 32 to pass through.
One end of above-mentioned drive shaft 53 is connected to connecting plate 51, and specifically, one end of drive shaft 53 is riveted on connecting plate 51
The second mounting hole 512 in, the other end of drive shaft 53 is inserted in the mounting hole of the refrigerator doors of door component 32.Because of the first installation
Hole 511 and the second mounting hole 512 are spaced pre-determined distance, and therefore, drive shaft 53 and door-hinge 52 are also spaced pre-determined distance, and door-hinge 52 connects
When rotating together with connecting plate 51, drive shaft 53 and door component 32 is driven to rotate synchronously.The output of above-mentioned automatic opening and closing door module 2
Gear 23 drives input gear 58 to rotate, and input gear 58 drives door-hinge 52, connecting plate 51 and drive shaft 53 relative to refrigerator master
Body 31 rotates synchronously, so that drive shaft 53 drives refrigerator doors rotation, opens or closes refrigerator doors.
Optionally, referring to Fig. 7, one end that door-hinge 52 protrudes into rotary shaft hole in the present embodiment is arranged with the first rubber ring 54,
And drive shaft 53 protrudes into one end of mounting hole and is arranged with the second rubber ring 55.Optionally, referring to Fig. 9, the setting of 52 outer wall of door-hinge
There is first annular groove 521, the first rubber ring 54 is sheathed in first annular groove 521.Referring to Figure 10,53 outer wall of drive shaft is set
It is equipped with second annular groove 531, the second rubber ring 55 is sheathed in second annular groove 531.It stretches position in Figure 10 shown in C
Enter in the second mounting hole 512 in Fig. 8, in the present embodiment, this part-structure is riveted on connecting plate 51.
In other embodiments, above-mentioned first rubber ring 54 can also be at least two, two neighboring first rubber ring 54
Between be spaced setting, the axial distance between two neighboring first rubber ring 54 along door-hinge 52 can be identical, also being capable of not phase
Together, specific spacing distance is determine according to actual needs.
The quantity and set-up mode of second rubber ring 55 are similar with the set-up mode of the first rubber ring 54.
In other embodiments, can also only the first rubber ring 54 be installed on door-hinge 52 or only installed in drive shaft 53
Second rubber ring 55.
After door-hinge 52 is inserted into rotary shaft hole, door-hinge 52 is not contacted with the inner wall of rotary shaft hole, and the first rubber ring 54 is located at door
Between axis 52 and rotary shaft hole wall.After installation, the first rubber ring 54 is in extrusion deformation state.Similarly, the second rubber ring 55
Between drive shaft 53 and installation hole wall, after drive shaft 53 is inserted into mounting hole, the second rubber ring 55 is in extrusion deformation state.
Door-hinge 52 and door component 32 is set to keep relative static conditions by the first rubber ring 54, the second rubber ring 55 makes drive shaft 53 and door
Component 32 keeps relative static conditions.Meanwhile because there are foozle and door-hinge 52 and drive shafts 53 itself for refrigerator doors itself
The factors such as the installation error of foozle and all parts, lead to automatic opening and closing door module 2 after mounting, and appearance can not be suitable
Refrigerator door open-close door has some setbacks after benefit installation or installation.Therefore, it is solved by the first rubber ring 54 of setting and the second rubber ring 55
Scale error and rigging error caused by door component and refrigerator main body assemble, keep assembly more time saving and energy saving.Meanwhile rubber is set
Circle plays good buffer function when door component 32 rotates.
In the present embodiment refrigerator doors automatic switch Hinge by be arranged on door-hinge 52 first rubber ring 54 and/or
The second rubber ring 55 is arranged in drive shaft 53.By the way that the first rubber ring 54 is arranged, after rotary shaft is inserted into rotary shaft hole, by the
One rubber ring 54 makes up the scale error generated in rotary shaft hole manufacture or assembling process or Form and position error.Similarly, it is arranged second
Rubber ring 55 makes up the scale error or Form and position error of mounting hole.It is missed by scale error or morpheme of the setting rubber ring to refrigerator
The fault-tolerance of difference increases.Under the action of being automatically switched module, when driving refrigerator doors open or close, switch is more smooth, stablizes,
It is not in catching phenomenon.
A kind of refrigerator is additionally provided in the present embodiment, is automatically switched Hinge including above-mentioned refrigerator doors.The refrigerator is adopted
It is automatically switched Hinge with above-mentioned refrigerator doors, improves the service life of refrigerator doors, improves the experience sense that client uses refrigerator.
Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention is used for the purpose of clearly illustrating examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and
It is not limitations of the embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, in above description
On the basis of can also make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no need and unable to give all embodiments
Exhaustion.Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention etc., should be included in
Within the protection scope of the utility model claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of refrigerator doors are automatically switched Hinge, including automatic opening and closing door module (2), which is characterized in that further include:
Fixed plate (1), the automatic opening and closing door module (2) are set on the fixed plate (1);
Transmission component (5), the transmission component (5) include:
Door-hinge (52), the door-hinge (52) are rotationally connected with the fixed plate (1), and described door-hinge (52) one end is provided with input tooth
It takes turns (58), the input gear (58) is engaged with the output gear (23) of the automatic opening and closing door module (2);The door-hinge (52)
The other end protrude into for refrigerator door component (32) rotation rotary shaft hole in;
Connecting plate (51), described connecting plate (51) one end are fixedly connected with the door-hinge (52);
One end of drive shaft (53), the drive shaft (53) is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting plate (51), the driving
The other end of axis (53) protrudes into the mounting hole on the door component (32);
One end that the door-hinge (52) protrudes into the rotary shaft hole is arranged with the first rubber ring (54) and/or the drive shaft
(53) one end for protruding into the mounting hole is arranged with the second rubber ring (55).
2. refrigerator doors according to claim 1 are automatically switched Hinge, which is characterized in that the door-hinge (52) with it is described
Fixed plate (1) is rotatablely connected by bearing (57).
3. refrigerator doors according to claim 1 are automatically switched Hinge, which is characterized in that the drive shaft (53) and institute
State connecting plate (51) rivet or weld.
4. refrigerator doors according to claim 1 are automatically switched Hinge, which is characterized in that the door-hinge (52) with it is described
Connecting plate (51) welding.
5. refrigerator doors according to claim 1 are automatically switched Hinge, which is characterized in that be arranged on the door-hinge (52)
There is at least one described first rubber ring (54).
6. refrigerator doors according to claim 1 are automatically switched Hinge, which is characterized in that set on the drive shaft (53)
It is equipped at least one described second rubber ring (55).
7. refrigerator doors according to claim 1 are automatically switched Hinge, which is characterized in that the outer wall of the door-hinge (52)
On be provided with first annular groove (521), first rubber ring (54) is sheathed in the first annular groove (521).
8. refrigerator doors according to claim 1 are automatically switched Hinge, which is characterized in that outside the drive shaft (53)
It is provided on wall second annular groove (531), second rubber ring (55) is sheathed in the second annular groove (531).
9. a kind of refrigerator, which is characterized in that be automatically switched Hinge including the described in any item refrigerator doors of claim 1-8.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920462420.XU CN209726615U (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | A kind of refrigerator doors automatic switch Hinge and refrigerator |
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CN201920462420.XU CN209726615U (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | A kind of refrigerator doors automatic switch Hinge and refrigerator |
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CN209726615U true CN209726615U (en) | 2019-12-03 |
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CN201920462420.XU Active CN209726615U (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | A kind of refrigerator doors automatic switch Hinge and refrigerator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114016840A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-02-08 | 上海牡丹洗涤设备有限公司扬中分公司 | Door opening buffer device |
-
2019
- 2019-04-08 CN CN201920462420.XU patent/CN209726615U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114016840A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-02-08 | 上海牡丹洗涤设备有限公司扬中分公司 | Door opening buffer device |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 211100 Jiangsu Nanjing Jiangning District Hu Jie Street industrial concentration area Patentee after: Nanjing zhongjingke Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 211100 Jiangsu Nanjing Jiangning District Hu Jie Street industrial concentration area Patentee before: NANJING ZHONGJINGKE ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |