CN209726153U - A kind of sealing structure preventing water-cooling wall dilatancy - Google Patents
A kind of sealing structure preventing water-cooling wall dilatancy Download PDFInfo
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- CN209726153U CN209726153U CN201822133315.XU CN201822133315U CN209726153U CN 209726153 U CN209726153 U CN 209726153U CN 201822133315 U CN201822133315 U CN 201822133315U CN 209726153 U CN209726153 U CN 209726153U
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- cooling wall
- screen tube
- water screen
- sealing plate
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Abstract
The utility model relates to boiler seal apparatus structure technical fields, in particular to a kind of sealing structure for preventing water-cooling wall dilatancy.Including the first vertically arranged water-cooling wall and along the second water-cooling wall of horizontal cross arrangement;First water-cooling wall includes the vertical water screen tube of more longitudinally spaced arrangements;Second water-cooling wall includes longitudinal water screen tube of more laterally spaced arrangements, and it further includes the airtight and watertight padding being filled between adjacent vertical water screen tube that adjacent longitudinal direction water screen tube is connected with each other by the second fin;Seal cavity is arranged towards the side of the second water-cooling wall in airtight and watertight padding, and seal cavity is coated on the outermost longitudinal direction water screen tube of neighbouring vertical water screen tube for preventing furnace gas from dissipating;It is provided between outermost longitudinal direction water screen tube and seal cavity and is suitable for the first water-cooling wall longitudinal direction and vertically movable adjustment structure.The sealing structure of the utility model, which can be effectively solved, seals the easily-deformable problem of bad caused water-cooling wall corner positions link position expansion impediment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to boiler seal apparatus structure technical fields, prevent water-cooling wall dilatancy in particular to one kind
Sealing structure.
Background technique
Water-cooling wall is the main heated portion of boiler, it is made of the row's of number steel pipe, is distributed in the surrounding of boiler furnace.It
Inside is flowing water or steam, and the external world receives the heat of the flame of boiler furnace.It is main to absorb burner hearth high temperature combustion product
Radiations heat energy, working medium makees ascending motion wherein, by thermal evaporation.It is the broad form of various modern boiler evaporating heating surfaces,
It also is the basic element of character in boiler water cycle circuit.
Fin panel casing refers to water-cooling wall composed by the airtight tube panel composed and laid out and be welded into band steel and pipe.Fin panel casing
It can guarantee that burner hearth has good tightness, balanced draft boiler can be significantly reduced the air leakage coefficient of burner hearth, improve in furnace
Combustion conditions.It can be such that Net long wave radiation heating surface area increases, to save steel consumption, therefore be adopted extensively in modern large-sized boiler
With.
In traditional design, connection of the front-back wall water-cooling wall with both walls water-cooling wall in furnace bottom position, typically directly by the two
It is welded and fixed together, the two does not have the surplus of telescopic moving, in order to guarantee sealing effect, using sealing device by front-back wall
Water-cooling wall and side water wall are fixed in furnace bottom corner positions, are easy to cause expansion impediment, malformation, so design is more
It is unreasonable.Therefore, the prior art need to be improved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model seeks to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned background technique, and providing one kind prevents water-cooling wall expansion from becoming
The sealing structure of shape.
The technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of sealing structure for preventing water-cooling wall dilatancy, including vertically cloth
The first water-cooling wall set and the second water-cooling wall along horizontal cross arrangement;First water-cooling wall includes more longitudinally spaced
The vertical water screen tube of arrangement;Second water-cooling wall includes longitudinal water screen tube of more laterally spaced arrangements, adjacent
Longitudinal water screen tube is connected with each other by the second fin,
It is characterized by also including the airtight and watertight paddings being filled between adjacent vertical water screen tube;The airtight and watertight padding
Seal cavity is arranged in side towards the second water-cooling wall, and seal cavity is coated on the outermost longitudinal direction water of neighbouring vertical water screen tube
For preventing furnace gas from dissipating on cold wall pipe;Being provided between the outermost longitudinal direction water screen tube and seal cavity can fit
The adjustment structure for answering the first water-cooling wall longitudinal and vertically movable.
The seal cavity includes the first sealing of outermost longitudinal direction water screen tube two sides up and down of being placed in
Plate and the second sealing plate and third sealing plate positioned at outermost longitudinal direction water screen tube transverse direction side;First sealing plate
It is weldingly fixed in airtight and watertight padding with second sealing plate one end, the other end extends along horizontal transverse direction and formed with third sealing plate
Closed cavity body structure;The upper end of the third sealing plate is weldingly fixed on outermost longitudinal direction water screen tube and adjacent longitudinal water
On the second fin between cold wall pipe, what lower end can be longitudinal and vertically movable is connected to the second sealing plate.
Further second sealing plate is provided with vertical flanging far from one end of vertical water screen tube;Described
Long axis is offered on three sealing plates along the horizontal oblong first through hole longitudinally extended;Long axis is offered on the flanging along perpendicular
To the second through-hole of oblong of extension, third sealing plate can indulge histogram by the bolt being arranged in first through hole and the second through-hole
Flanging is connected to vertically movable.
Further first sealing plate is overlapped on outermost longitudinal direction water screen tube far from one end of the first water-cooling wall
Upper end.
The further airtight and watertight padding includes its vertically arranged longitudinal both ends difference sealing welding adjacent perpendicular
It riser on water screen tube and is fixed on riser upper end edge horizontal cross and extends between adjacent two vertical water screen tubes
Transverse slat.
The sealing structure of the utility model can be effectively solved the bad caused water-cooling wall corner positions connection position of sealing
The easily-deformable problem of expansion impediment is set, also has the advantages that structure is simple, performance is stable and service life is longer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: the main view of the utility model;
Fig. 2: the A-A view in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
Fig. 3: the top view of the utility model;
Fig. 4: the arragement construction schematic diagram of the first through hole of the utility model and the second through-hole;
Wherein: 1-vertical water screen tube;2-longitudinal water screen tubes;3-the second fin;4-the first sealing plate;5-the
Two sealing plates;6-third sealing plates;7-flangings;8-first through hole;9-the second through-hole;10-risers;11-transverse slats;12—
Second fin;The outermost side water wall tube of B-.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As the sealing structure of Fig. 1~4, a kind of sealing structure preventing water-cooling wall dilatancy, the present embodiment is used for opposite side
Wall water-cooling wall and front-back wall water-cooling wall junction are connected and sealed, i.e., to first water-cooling wall of the present embodiment and the second water-cooling wall
Junction is connected and sealed.
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, the first water-cooling wall includes the vertical water screen tube 1 of more longitudinally spaced arrangements, adjacent vertical
Water screen tube 1 is connected with each other by the first fin 3, and the second water-cooling wall includes longitudinal water screen tube of more laterally spaced arrangements
2, adjacent longitudinal direction water screen tube 2 is connected with each other by the second fin 12.For the sealing of the first water-cooling wall, the present embodiment is adjacent
Airtight and watertight padding between vertical water screen tube 1, airtight and watertight padding include that its vertically arranged longitudinal both ends difference sealing welding exists
It riser 10 on adjacent vertical water screen tube 1 and is fixed on 10 upper end edge horizontal cross of riser and extends to adjacent two vertical water
Transverse slat 11 between cold wall pipe 1.Transverse slat 11 is pushed against on the first fin 3 far from the lateral ends of riser 10.
For the sealing of the second water-cooling wall and the first water-cooling wall junction, the present embodiment is provided with sealing in airtight and watertight padding
Cavity.As shown in Fig. 2, seal cavity is coated on the outermost longitudinal direction water screen tube B of neighbouring vertical water screen tube 1 for preventing
Furnace gas dissipation, seal cavity include the first sealing plate 4 and second of the two sides outermost longitudinal direction water screen tube B or more of being placed in
Sealing plate 5 and third sealing plate 6 positioned at outermost longitudinal direction water screen tube B transverse direction side, the first sealing plate 4 and the second sealing
5 one end of plate is weldingly fixed in airtight and watertight padding, and the other end extends along horizontal transverse direction and forms closed chamber with third sealing plate 6
Body structure, wherein the first sealing plate 4 is overlapped on the upper end of outermost longitudinal direction water screen tube B far from one end of the first water-cooling wall.Cause
It is much larger than the intracorporal pressure of seal chamber for the steam pressure in burner hearth, therefore under the action of steam pressure, the first sealing plate 4
Always it is oppressed in the upper end of outermost longitudinal direction water screen tube B, forms Hermetical connecting structure.
As shown in Fig. 2, the upper end of third sealing plate 6 is weldingly fixed on outermost longitudinal direction water screen tube B and adjacent longitudinal water
On the second fin 12 between cold wall pipe 2, what lower end can be longitudinal and vertically movable is connected to the second sealing plate 5.The present embodiment is
It is longitudinal and vertically movable by two groups long circular through-hole realization, as shown in Fig. 2, the second sealing plate 5 is far from vertical water-cooling wall
One end of pipe 1 is provided with vertical flanging 7, and it is logical along the horizontal oblong first longitudinally extended that long axis is offered on third sealing plate 6
Hole 8 offers the second through-hole of oblong 9 that long axis extends along the vertical direction on flanging 7, and third sealing plate 6 is by being arranged in
Bolt in one through-hole 8 and the second through-hole 9 longitudinal can be connected to flanging 7 with vertically movable.
When actual installation, it is close to weld first in airtight and watertight padding for the welded seal filler between adjacent vertical water screen tube 1
Sealing plate 4 and the second sealing plate 5, the third sealing plate 6 is welded between outermost pipe tunnel B and neighbouring pipe tunnel 2
On two fins 12, first through hole 8 and the second through-hole 9 is passed through by bolt, third sealing plate 6 and the second sealing plate 5 are connected to one
It rises.When the first water-cooling wall and the second water-cooling wall because when respective temperature difference causes convergent-divergent rate inconsistent, third sealing
Plate 6 and the second sealing version 5 generate longitudinal and vertical relative displacement, are made with this to adapt to this because of dilation rate is inconsistent
At relative movement.
As shown in Figure 1, the up and down direction in vertical finger Fig. 1 of the present embodiment, transverse direction refers to the side of vertical drawing in Fig. 1
To longitudinally referring to the left and right directions in Fig. 1.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, the utility model can also on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model
There are various changes and modifications, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model is wanted
Protection scope is asked to be defined by appended claims and its equivalent.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of sealing structure for preventing water-cooling wall dilatancy, including the first vertically arranged water-cooling wall and along horizontal cross
Second water-cooling wall of arrangement;First water-cooling wall includes the vertical water screen tube (1) of more longitudinally spaced arrangements, adjacent
It is connected with each other between vertical water screen tube (1) by the first fin (3);Second water-cooling wall includes more laterally spaced
Longitudinal water screen tube (2) of arrangement, adjacent longitudinal direction water screen tube (2) are connected with each other by the second fin (12),
It is characterized by also including the airtight and watertight paddings being filled between adjacent vertical water screen tube (1);The airtight and watertight padding face
The side of second water-cooling wall is provided with seal cavity, seal cavity is coated in the second water-cooling wall neighbouring vertical water screen tube
(1) for preventing furnace gas from dissipating on outermost longitudinal direction water screen tube (B);The outermost longitudinal direction water screen tube (B)
It is provided between seal cavity and is suitable for the second water-cooling wall longitudinal direction and vertically movable adjustment structure.
2. a kind of sealing structure for preventing water-cooling wall dilatancy as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sealing
Cavity include be placed in outermost longitudinal direction water screen tube (B) up and down the first sealing plate (4) and the second sealing plate (5) of two sides and
Third sealing plate (6) positioned at the lateral side of outermost longitudinal direction water screen tube (B);First sealing plate (4) and second close
Sealing plate (5) one end is weldingly fixed in airtight and watertight padding, and the other end, which extends to be formed with third sealing plate (6) along horizontal transverse direction, to be sealed
The cavity body structure closed;The upper end of the third sealing plate (6) is weldingly fixed on outermost longitudinal direction water screen tube (B) and indulges with adjacent
To on the second fin (12) between water screen tube (2), what lower end can be longitudinal and vertically movable is connected to the second sealing plate (5).
3. a kind of sealing structure for preventing water-cooling wall dilatancy as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described second
Sealing plate (5) is provided with vertical flanging (7) far from the one end of vertical water screen tube (1);It is opened up on the third sealing plate (6)
There is long axis along the horizontal oblong first through hole (8) longitudinally extended;Long axis is offered on the flanging (7) to prolong along the vertical direction
The second through-hole of oblong (9) stretched, third sealing plate (6) pass through the bolt that is arranged in first through hole (8) and the second through-hole (9)
Longitudinal flanging (7) can be connected to vertically movable.
4. a kind of sealing structure for preventing water-cooling wall dilatancy as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described first
Sealing plate (4) is overlapped on the upper end of outermost longitudinal direction water screen tube (B) far from one end of the first water-cooling wall.
5. a kind of sealing structure for preventing water-cooling wall dilatancy as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sealing
Filler include the riser (10) of the longitudinal both ends difference sealing welding of vertically arranged its on adjacent vertical water screen tube (1) with
And it is fixed on the transverse slat (11) that riser (10) upper end edge horizontal cross extends between adjacent two vertical water screen tubes (1);Institute
The transverse slat (11) stated is pushed against on the first fin (3) far from the lateral ends of riser (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822133315.XU CN209726153U (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | A kind of sealing structure preventing water-cooling wall dilatancy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822133315.XU CN209726153U (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | A kind of sealing structure preventing water-cooling wall dilatancy |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209726153U true CN209726153U (en) | 2019-12-03 |
Family
ID=68677352
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201822133315.XU Active CN209726153U (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | A kind of sealing structure preventing water-cooling wall dilatancy |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN209726153U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-12-19 CN CN201822133315.XU patent/CN209726153U/en active Active
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