Self-supporting temperature control unidirectional stop valve
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of temperature control unidirectional stop valves more particularly to a kind of energy available energy to prevent cold water pipe and hot water
The self-supporting temperature control unidirectional stop valve of pipe string water.
Background technique
Has instant-heating formula water heater on the market at present, the basic principle is that increasing on the pipeline in common water heater
Add a water pump, using hot water cooling in water pump circulating hot water pipe, to trigger water heater starting heating, realizes pipeline " zero
The function of cold water ".
Currently, the common hot water circulating device for being matched in gas heater on the market, and using principle as above into
Row work, difference are: by hot water circulating device independently of water heater.Hot water circulating device installation, in terms of more
Flexibly, it is able to achieve and original common hot-water heating system is transformed into the instant-heating circulatory system, and do not have to purchasing price valuableness zero is cold
Hydro-thermal hydrophone (instant-heating water heater).
It, can be by manual or reservation function or distant regardless of the instant-heating hot water cyclesystem that mode forms
The modes such as control start, and the water in pipeline are heated to set temperature in advance, but all there is deficiencies.If user's selection is opened manually
Dynamic or remote control starting then has to wait for allowing pipeline to complete preheating for a period of time, and the experience of instant-heating function is affected.And such as
Fruit uses reservation function, guarantees instant-heating within the selected period, then to the peace of the temperature sensor in hot water circulating device
Holding position requires, and the end for being mounted on hot water line is clearly optimal selection, but in fact, due to distance and structure limit
System, for temperature sensor in cold water pipe either return pipe, these places not can truly reflect hot-water line in most cases
The temperature regime on road, will cause the error starting of circulator, to cause the frequent starting of water heater, reduce the water heater service life,
And cause a large amount of wastes of the energy.
For the user fitted up especially for the house largely without water return pipeline, if temperature sensor is arranged in
In cold water pipe, when starting using reservation protocol, not only will cause water heater frequent starting, also will cause hot water in hot-water line into
Enter into cold water pipe, no cold water is available, and the water in cold water pipe can also be made to generate peculiar smell.For being mounted with the user of purifier
For, or even purifier can be damaged.
To solve the problems, such as to exist using temperature sensor, temperature is replaced using thermostat valve (having self-operated type, electrodynamic type)
Control sensor, with overcome water heater frequent starting or without cold water can with the case where occur.But existing thermostat valve again there is
Structure is complicated, and the high problem of cost limits widespread adoption of the thermostat valve in hot water cyclesystem.
Summary of the invention
A kind of self-supporting temperature control list is provided utility model aims to solve the above problem of the existing technology
To shut-off valve, in use, being arranged in hot water pipe end, it can be avoided the hot water in hot-water line and seal in cold water pipe, and can lead in real time
Superheated water pipe end temperature opens or closes shut-off valve, avoids water heater frequent starting, and structure is relatively easy, at low cost,
Energy conservation and environmental protection again.
What the above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model mainly solved by the following technical programs: self-supporting temperature control is unidirectionally cut
The spool in the main valve body and being located in the fluid channel, institute is arranged in including the main valve body with fluid channel in only valve
One end setting sealing element of spool is stated, returning spring is arranged in the other end of the spool, and the sealing element is logical close to the fluid
The water inlet in road, when the spool closes said fluid channel, the sealing element and the main valve body form sealing cooperation, special
Sign is that one temperature sensing package of one end fits of the returning spring is arranged on the spool, when temperature reaches setting value, the sense
Thermometer bulb expansion pushes the spool mobile to the water inlet end of the fluid channel, so that the spool is closed the fluid logical
Road, for ending water flow;When temperature is lower than setting value, the temperature sensing package is shunk, and the hydro-flow thrust on the spool is greater than described
Temperature sensing package acts on the summation of the power of the spool and the elastic force of the returning spring, separates the sealing element and main valve body,
Realize water flow one-way flow.Using in hot water circulating pipeline, the water outlet of main valve body connects cold water pipeline, the water inlet of main valve body
The end of mouth connection hot-water line, temperature sensing package experience water flow temperature, spool are made to close fluid channel in time, can be avoided in hot-water line
Hot water seal in cold water pipe.And the end of hot-water line is arranged in shut-off valve, then can be made according to real time temperature shut-off valve open or
It closes, water heater is avoided frequently to malfunction, be conducive to protect water heater.In addition, shut-off valve has check valve and thermostat valve simultaneously
Function, simplify product structure, reduce costs.Moreover, the complete self-operated type of the self-supporting temperature control valve member course of work, is not necessarily to it
The supply of its additional energy source, environmental protection and energy saving.
As further improving and supplementing to above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model uses following technical measures: in order to
So that temperature sensing package is moved axially, a guide holder is fixedly installed in the valve body, guide post is provided on the guide holder, it is described
Pilot hole is set in guide post, a plurality of throughbores are set on the guide holder, one end of the temperature sensing package passes through described lead
Xiang Kong simultaneously has extended segment, and the pilot hole is for making the temperature sensing package along the axial movement of the main valve body.The extension of formation
Section is to be able to preferably form cooperation with spool and returning spring, is also beneficial to simplify guide seat structure.It is logical that water flow is set
Hole is to keep water stream channel unimpeded.
The temperature sensing package is axially arranged away from one end of spool setting protection spring, the protection spring, the guarantor
The one end for protecting spring contradicts in the temperature sensing package, and the other end contradicts on the main valve body or pipe fitting, when the fluid is logical
In road when the temperature is excessively high, the temperature sensing package is mobile to the protection spring direction, the protection spring is compressed, to protect institute
Temperature sensing package is stated to avoid damaging with main valve body generation extruding.
One mandril is set between the temperature sensing package and spool, and the mandril is fixed on the spool.Temperature sensing package is heated swollen
It is swollen or contract on cooling and generate corresponding power or displacement be then transmitted on spool by mandril, so that spool is closed or opened water in time
Circulation road.
Mandril and returning spring are set for convenience and reliably, and projection seat is installed in setting on the spool, and the installation is convex
Installation cavity is set on seat, and an end cap of the returning spring is in the installation projection seat and contradicts on the spool, described time
The other end of multiple spring contradicts on the guide holder, and one end of the mandril is inserted and secured in the installation cavity, described
The other end of mandril and the temperature sensing package cooperate, and the temperature sensing package and the installation projection seat spacing cooperate.
In order to enable temperature sensing package, mandril, spool to stablize axial movement, jack is arranged in one end of the temperature sensing package, described
The other end of mandril is inserted into the jack, and the mandril and the jack activity cooperate.
One bulge loop of inner wall convex of the main valve body, the bulge loop form valve seat, and the sealing element and the valve seat cooperate.
Point-blank, then the shut-off valve is straight shut-off valve to the inlet and outlet of the main valve body.Alternatively, institute
The inlet and outlet for stating main valve body are arranged at 90 degree, then the shut-off valve is angle stop valves.This is on the market common two
Kind pipe fitting mounting structure, the pipeline to match and pipe fitting obtain simple.
The utility model has the advantages that 1, using self-supporting temperature control unidirectional stop valve when hot water circulating pipeline,
The hot water that can be avoided in hot-water line seals in cold water pipe, avoids the occurrence of the case where no cold water can be used.2, self-supporting temperature control is unidirectionally cut
Only valve guarantees to open or close shut-off valve by hot-water line terminal temperature in real time, avoids the frequent starting of water heater.3, certainly
Power formula temperature control unidirectional cutoff valve member has the function of check valve and thermostat valve simultaneously, simplifies product structure, reduces costs.4,
The complete self-operated type of the self-supporting temperature control valve member course of work supplies, environmental protection and energy saving without other additional energy sources.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model under spool closed state.
Fig. 2 is schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model under spool opening state.
Fig. 3 is the external structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view that the utility model is angie type structure.
Fig. 5 is the external structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the guide holder in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram that the utility model is applied to family's instant-heating hot water cyclesystem.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, self-supporting temperature control unidirectional stop valve, including the master with fluid channel 11
Valve body 1, is arranged in the spool 2 in the main valve body and being located in the fluid channel, and sealing element is arranged in one end of the spool
21, returning spring 3, water inlet of the sealing element close to the fluid channel, the spool is arranged in the other end of the spool
When closes said fluid channel, the sealing element 21 forms sealing cooperation with the main valve body 1.
One temperature sensing package 4 of one end fits of the returning spring is set on the spool, it is described when temperature reaches setting value
Temperature sensing package expansion pushes the spool mobile to the water inlet end of the fluid channel, the spool is made to close the fluid
Channel, for ending water flow;When temperature is lower than setting value, the temperature sensing package is shunk, and the hydro-flow thrust on the spool is greater than institute
The summation that temperature sensing package acts on the power of the spool and the elastic force of the returning spring is stated, the sealing element and main valve body point are made
From realization water flow one-way flow.Using in hot water circulating pipeline, the water outlet of main valve body connects cold water pipeline, main valve body
Water inlet connects the end of hot-water line, and temperature sensing package experiences water flow temperature, spool is made to close fluid channel in time, can be avoided hot water
Hot water in pipe seals in cold water pipe.And the end of hot-water line is arranged in shut-off valve, then shut-off valve can be made to beat according to real time temperature
On or off is closed, and water heater is avoided frequently to malfunction, and is conducive to protect water heater.In addition, shut-off valve has check valve and temperature simultaneously
The function of controlling valve, simplifies product structure, reduces costs.Moreover, the complete self-operated type of the self-supporting temperature control valve member course of work, nothing
Need other additional energy source supplies, environmental protection and energy saving.
In order to enable temperature sensing package 4 to move axially, a guide holder 5 is fixedly installed in the valve body, is set on the guide holder
It is equipped with guide post 51, pilot hole 52 is set in the guide post, a plurality of throughbores 53, the sense are set on the guide holder
One end of thermometer bulb 4 passes through the pilot hole 52 and has extended segment 41, and the pilot hole is for making the temperature sensing package along the master
The axial movement of valve body.Guiding column end formed extended segment 41, be to be able to preferably with spool and returning spring shape
At cooperation, it is also beneficial to simplify guide seat structure.It is to keep water stream channel unimpeded that throughbore 53, which is arranged,.
Away from one end of the spool 2 setting protection spring 6, the protection spring is axially arranged the temperature sensing package 4, described
One end of spring is protected to contradict in the temperature sensing package, the other end is contradicted the main valve body (or contradicting on pipe fitting)
On, when the temperature is excessively high, the temperature sensing package compresses the protection to protection spring direction movement in the fluid channel
Spring, so that the temperature sensing package be protected to avoid damaging with the main valve body or pipe fitting generation extruding.
One mandril 7 is set between the temperature sensing package 4 and spool 2, and the mandril is fixed on the spool.Temperature sensing package is heated
Expand or contract on cooling and generate corresponding power or displacement be then transmitted on spool by mandril, close or open spool in time
Water stream channel.
Mandril 7 and returning spring 3 are set for convenience and reliably, setting installation projection seat 22, the peace on the spool 2
Installation cavity is set in dress projection seat, an end cap of the returning spring is in the installation projection seat 22 and contradicts on the spool,
The other end of the returning spring contradicts on the guide holder 5, and one end of the mandril is inserted and secured on the installation cavity
In, the other end of the mandril and the temperature sensing package cooperate, and the temperature sensing package and the installation projection seat spacing cooperate.
In order to enable temperature sensing package 4, mandril 7, spool 2 to stablize axial movement, jack, institute is arranged in one end of the temperature sensing package
The other end for stating mandril is inserted into the jack, and the mandril and the jack activity cooperate.
One bulge loop of inner wall convex of the main valve body 1, the bulge loop form valve seat 14, the sealing element 21 and the valve seat
14 cooperations.
As shown in Figure 1-3, the water inlet 12 and water outlet 13 of the main valve body are point-blank, then the shut-off valve is straight
Formula shut-off valve.Alternatively, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the water inlet 12 and water outlet 13 of the main valve body are arranged at 90 degree, then this section
Only valve is angle stop valves.
As shown in fig. 7, in application, the input end of gas heater 100 connects cold water pipe 101, gas heater and cold water
It has been arranged in series circulator 102 between pipe, has been provided with water circulating pump and water flow sensor in circulator, in end water
At point, the water inlet 12 of self-supporting temperature control unidirectional stop valve connects three-way connection I 106, and water outlet 13 connects three-way connection II
107.The other both ends of three-way connection I 106 are separately connected hot-water line 104 and with water branch pipes 105.Three-way connection II's 107 is another
Outer both ends are separately connected cold water pipe 101 and with water branch pipes 105.Water circulating pump operating, pushes the water flowing in circuit, gas and hot water
Device igniting is heated, and cooling hot water enters cold water pipe 101, water flow sensor by self-supporting temperature control shut-off valve in hot water line
Detect that water circulating pump is exercising normal circulatory function, with the water heating in hot water line, when water temperature reaches self-operated type temperature
Control shut-off valve close threshold value when, self-supporting temperature control shut-off valve close, hot water cannot pass through self-supporting temperature control shut-off valve enter it is cold
Water pipe, water flow sensor can't detect water flow, and after for 8 seconds, water circulating pump stops.When water temperature is too low, self-operated type can not be made
Under the situation that Tem .-control stop valve is closed, water pump continuous service reaches the temperature sensor detection at setting time or circulator
After reaching to temperature, water circulating pump stops, and so on.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model.Above-mentioned
In embodiment, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, made
Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.