CN209725018U - The brake structure of machine tool chief axis - Google Patents

The brake structure of machine tool chief axis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209725018U
CN209725018U CN201920414578.XU CN201920414578U CN209725018U CN 209725018 U CN209725018 U CN 209725018U CN 201920414578 U CN201920414578 U CN 201920414578U CN 209725018 U CN209725018 U CN 209725018U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
groove
piston
positioning pin
machine tool
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Active
Application number
CN201920414578.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高云明
朱勤伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Gaoge Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Gaoge Precision Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920414578.XU priority Critical patent/CN209725018U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the brake structures of machine tool chief axis, including matrix, the top of matrix offers brake dish groove, piston groove and limit hole are offered respectively on one symmetrical inner wall of dish groove of braking, piston is equipped in piston groove, the bottom end of matrix offers fuel feed hole and counter sink respectively, fuel feed hole is connected with piston groove far from the side of brake dish groove, limit hole is inserted with positioning pin, the top of counter sink is communicated with threaded hole, threaded hole internal screw thread is connected with bolt, the top of bolt is contacted with positioning pin extruding, it is opened up at the corresponding positioning pin of piston fluted, spring is elasticly connected between positioning pin and groove.The utility model can quickly and effectively brake machine tool chief axis, and structure is simple, and braking effect is good.

Description

The brake structure of machine tool chief axis
Technical field
The utility model relates to the brake structures of brake apparatus more particularly to machine tool chief axis.
Background technique
Braking is that running locomotive, vehicle and other means of transports or machinery etc. is instigated to stop or lower speed dynamic Make.The General Principle of braking is that a wheel or disk are fixed on the high speed shaft of machine, and lock adaptable therewith is installed on base Watt, band or disk, be allowed to generate braking moment under external force.
Machine tool chief axis refers to that the axis that workpiece or cutter rotation are driven on lathe, machine tool chief axis generally can during rotation Arrangement brake device is to brake, but existing brake device structure is complex, therefore cost is higher.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the brake structures of machine tool chief axis, to solve the braking dress of machine tool chief axis Set the complex technical problem of structure.
The utility model using following technical scheme in order to solve the above technical problems, realized:
The utility model provides the brake structure of machine tool chief axis, including matrix, the top of matrix offer brake disc Slot offers piston groove and limit hole on one symmetrical inner wall of dish groove of braking respectively, is equipped with piston, the bottom of matrix in piston groove End offers fuel feed hole and counter sink respectively, and fuel feed hole is connected with piston groove far from the side of brake dish groove, and limit hole is inserted Equipped with positioning pin, the top of counter sink is communicated with threaded hole, and threaded hole internal screw thread is connected with bolt, the top of bolt and positioning pin Contact is squeezed, opens up at the corresponding positioning pin of piston fluted, spring is elasticly connected between positioning pin and groove.
Preferably, positioning pin is coaxially fixed with limited block close to one end of groove, and one end of spring is set on limited block, Spring is contacted with limited block extruding.
Preferably, restraining position ring block is coaxially opened up on the outer wall of positioning pin, the top of bolt is connected in stop collar.
Preferably, piston is fixed with brake block close to one end of brake dish groove.
Preferably, the outer ring of piston is coaxially inlaid with O-ring.
The utility model in use, needs first to install structure, so that the brake disc on machine tool chief axis is able to In brake dish groove, when needing to brake brake disc, pressure oil then passes through fuel feed hole and enters in piston groove, and piston is then It will receive the pressure of pressure oil and moved to brake disc direction, and be pressed against brake disc, to complete to brake;When no longer needing to make When dynamic, then pressure oil emptying, piston then no longer stress, thus far from brake disc under the elastic force effect of spring, to no longer make It is dynamic;Limit hole is set in the utility model and then facilitates insertion into positioning pin, and positioning pin can then play the supporting role to spring, and Setting groove is then convenient for placing spring, and then optimizes the overall stability of structure, and then by setting counter sink and threaded hole Convenient for being screwed into bolt, so that convenient limit positioning pin.
The fixed function to spring one end limited block is set then can be played, consequently facilitating the initial setup process of spring, i.e., First spring and limited block can be fixed by operator, and positioning pin is then inserted into limit hole, in the process, spring Situations such as will not falling off, so that installation process is more convenient.
Setting stop collar is then convenient for being engaged with bolt, as long as positioning pin is because of stop collar after positioning pin insertion limit hole Presence, therefore can be engaged in any direction with bolt, and the structure is relatively stable, fixed effect is preferable.
Setting brake block can then enhance braking effect.
O-ring, which is arranged, then can increase the sealing effect of piston.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model provides the brake structure of machine tool chief axis, it can be to machine Bed main shaft is quickly and effectively braked, and structure is simple, and braking effect is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the connection schematic diagram of the utility model and brake disc.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at the position A in the utility model.
Appended drawing reference: 1- matrix, 2- brake dish groove, 3- brake disc, 4- piston groove, 5- piston, 6- fuel feed hole, 7- countersunk head Hole, 8-O type circle, 9- brake block, 10- groove, 11- spring, 12- limit hole, 13- positioning pin, 14- threaded hole, 15- bolt, 16- Stop collar, 17- limited block.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, under In conjunction with specific embodiments, the utility model is further described, but following embodiments are only the preferred implementation of the utility model in face Example, and it is not all.Based on the implementation example in the implementation mode, those skilled in the art are without making creative work Obtained other embodiments, belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1-3, the brake structure of machine tool chief axis, including matrix 1, the top of matrix 1 offer brake disc Slot 2 offers piston groove 4 and limit hole 12 on a symmetrical inner wall of dish groove 2 of braking respectively, piston 5 is equipped in piston groove 4, The outer ring of piston 5 is coaxially inlaid with O-ring 8, and piston 5 is fixed with brake block 9 close to one end of brake dish groove 2.
The bottom end of matrix 1 offers fuel feed hole 6 and counter sink 7 respectively, and fuel feed hole 6 and piston groove 4 are far from brake dish groove 2 Side be connected, limit hole 12 is inserted with positioning pin 13, and the top of counter sink 7 is communicated with threaded hole 14, spiral shell in threaded hole 14 Line is connected with bolt 15, and the top of bolt 15 is contacted with the extruding of positioning pin 13, and limit is coaxially offered on the outer wall of positioning pin 13 Ring 16, the top of bolt 15 are connected in stop collar 16.
Fluted 10 are opened up at the corresponding positioning pin 13 of piston 5, is elasticly connected with spring between positioning pin 13 and groove 10 11, positioning pin 13 is coaxially fixed with limited block 17 close to one end of groove 10, and one end of spring 11 is set on limited block 17, bullet Spring 11 is contacted with the extruding of limited block 17.
The utility model in use, needs first to install structure, so that the brake disc 3 on machine tool chief axis is able to In brake dish groove 2, when needing to brake brake disc 3, pressure oil then passes through fuel feed hole 6 and enters in piston groove 4, living Plug 5 then will receive the pressure of pressure oil and move to 3 direction of brake disc, and be pressed against brake disc 3, to complete to brake;When not When needing to brake again, then pressure oil emptying, the then no longer stress of piston 5, thus far from brake disc under the elastic force effect of spring 11 3, to no longer brake;Limit hole 12 is set in the utility model and then facilitates insertion into positioning pin 13, and positioning pin 13 can then play Supporting role to spring 11, and groove 10 is set then convenient for placing spring 11, and then optimize the overall stability of structure, and lead to Setting counter sink 7 and threaded hole 14 are crossed then convenient for being screwed into bolt 15, so that convenient limit positioning pin 13.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (5)

1. the brake structure of machine tool chief axis, including matrix (1), which is characterized in that the top of the matrix (1) offers brake Hull slot (2), it is described brake dish groove (2) a symmetrical inner wall on offer piston groove (4) and limit hole (12) respectively, it is described Piston (5) are equipped in piston groove (4), the bottom end of the matrix (1) offers fuel feed hole (6) and counter sink (7) respectively, described Fuel feed hole (6) is connected with the piston groove (4) far from the side of brake dish groove (2), and the limit hole (12) is inserted with The top of positioning pin (13), the counter sink (7) is communicated with threaded hole (14), and threaded hole (14) internal screw thread is connected with bolt (15), the top with the positioning pin (13) of the bolt (15) squeeze and contact, the corresponding positioning pin of piston (5) (13) it is opened up at fluted (10), spring (11) is elasticly connected between the positioning pin (13) and the groove (10).
2. the brake structure of machine tool chief axis according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the positioning pin (13) is close One end of the groove (10) is coaxially fixed with limited block (17), and one end of the spring (11) is set in the limited block (17) On, the spring (11) squeezes with the limited block (17) and contacts.
3. the brake structure of machine tool chief axis according to claim 1, which is characterized in that outside the positioning pin (13) It is coaxially opened up on wall restraining position ring block (16), the top of the bolt (15) is connected in the stop collar (16).
4. the brake structure of machine tool chief axis according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the piston (5) is close to institute The one end for stating brake dish groove (2) is fixed with brake block (9).
5. the brake structure of machine tool chief axis according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer ring of the piston (5) Coaxially it is inlaid with O-ring (8).
CN201920414578.XU 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 The brake structure of machine tool chief axis Active CN209725018U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920414578.XU CN209725018U (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 The brake structure of machine tool chief axis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920414578.XU CN209725018U (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 The brake structure of machine tool chief axis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209725018U true CN209725018U (en) 2019-12-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920414578.XU Active CN209725018U (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 The brake structure of machine tool chief axis

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN209725018U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113275908A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-08-20 德州德隆(集团)机床有限责任公司 Zero clearance locking device of lathe C axle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113275908A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-08-20 德州德隆(集团)机床有限责任公司 Zero clearance locking device of lathe C axle
CN113275908B (en) * 2021-05-10 2022-09-13 德州德隆(集团)机床有限责任公司 Zero clearance locking device of lathe C axle

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Address after: 314000 No. 473, Shuguang Road, Jiaxing Economic Development Zone, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang Gaoge Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 314000 No. 473, Shuguang Road, Jiaxing Economic Development Zone, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Zhejiang Gaoge Precision Machinery Co.,Ltd.