CN209724606U - Linear compressor gas deflation assembly and linear compressor - Google Patents

Linear compressor gas deflation assembly and linear compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209724606U
CN209724606U CN201920290948.3U CN201920290948U CN209724606U CN 209724606 U CN209724606 U CN 209724606U CN 201920290948 U CN201920290948 U CN 201920290948U CN 209724606 U CN209724606 U CN 209724606U
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China
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valve plate
exhaust valve
face
linear compressor
boss
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张银鸽
赵金金
范兵
张建伟
孙慧
陈忠华
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QINGDAO WANBAO COMPRESSOR Co Ltd
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QINGDAO WANBAO COMPRESSOR Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of linear compressor gas deflation assembly and linear compressors, belong to linear compressor technical field.This linear compressor gas deflation assembly, the middle position of exhaust valve plate inner face sets gradually the gradually smaller first boss of radial dimension and second boss, flexure spring is laminated structure, the middle position of flexure spring opens up pilot hole, second boss is assemblied in the pilot hole of flexure spring, the edge of flexure spring is assemblied in the inside of cylinder cover end face, cylinder cover assembly connection cylinder seat makes the edge of flexure spring occur bending and deformation towards cylinder seat, and flexure spring press exhaust valve plate makes the cylinder holes position of exhaust valve plate outer end face fitting cylinder seat end face.The utility model has the beneficial effects that when exhaust valve plate is in close state, it can be always ensured that the concentricity of exhaust valve plate Yu cylinder seat end face cylinder holes, sealing performance between exhaust valve plate and cylinder seat end face cylinder holes significantly improves, and the cost input of this members is lower, reliability is higher.

Description

Linear compressor gas deflation assembly and linear compressor
Technical field
The utility model relates to linear compressor technical field, more particularly to a kind of linear compressor gas deflation assembly and Linear compressor.
Background technique
Linear compressor is refrigerant gas to be drawn into cylinder, and make piston in vapour using the driving force of linear electric machine It is done reciprocating linear motion in cylinder to compress refrigerant gas, the refrigerant of compressive state is then discharged to condenser, is finally steaming It sends out device and realizes refrigeration effect.There are two types of modes for the exhaust structure of linear compressor at present: one is by cone spring flexible will Nonmetallic exhaust valve plate is fixed in cylinder cover, and another kind is that stainless steel exhaust valve plate is fixed on metal valve plate.Exhaust valve plate It is fixed in cylinder head assemblies by boring spring flexible, this kind of mode causes since the concentricity of cone spring itself is not easy to control Exhaust valve plate in off position when cannot well with cylinder seat seal, seal failure easily occur.Stainless steel exhaust valve plate is fixed On metal valve plate, exhaust valve plate is to rigidly fix, and does not allow piston slap valve plate, displacement sensor need to be used to piston stroke Strict control increases cost, also reduces whole aircraft reliability.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of linear compressor gas deflation assembly and linear compressors, solve " mesh Easily there is seal failure in exhaust valve plate in preceding linear compressor exhaust structure or higher cost, reliability are lower " technology Problem.
The utility model provides a kind of linear compressor gas deflation assembly, and linear compressor gas deflation assembly includes exhaust valve Piece, flexure spring, cylinder cover and cylinder seat, exhaust valve plate outer end face are planar structure, the middle position of exhaust valve plate inner face First boss is set, and the radial dimension of first boss is less than the radial dimension of exhaust valve plate, the middle position of first boss end face Second boss is set, and the radial dimension of second boss is less than the radial dimension of first boss, and flexure spring is laminated structure, flexible The middle position of spring opens up pilot hole, and second boss is assemblied in the pilot hole of flexure spring, the edge assembly of flexure spring In the inside of cylinder cover end face, cylinder cover assembly connection cylinder seat makes the edge of flexure spring bend change towards cylinder seat Shape, flexure spring press exhaust valve plate make the cylinder holes position of exhaust valve plate outer end face fitting cylinder seat end face.
Further, annular gasket is arranged in the inside of cylinder cover end face, and the edge of flexure spring is assemblied in annular gasket Inside.
Further, the annular gasket is made of plastics.
Further, the edge of the edge assembly connection cylinder seat end face of cylinder cover end face.
Further, edge of the edge of cylinder cover end face through several bolt assembly connection cylinder seat end faces.
Further, exhaust valve plate, first boss and the forming of second boss three in one.
Further, the pilot hole of second boss and flexure spring is interference fitted.
Further, the exhaust valve plate is made of nonmetallic composite.
Further, the flexure spring is the flexure spring of linear molded line or the flexure spring of scroll molded line.
The utility model also provides a kind of linear compressor, and the linear compressor includes above-mentioned linear compressor row Pneumatic module.
Compared with prior art, the linear compressor gas deflation assembly of the utility model and linear compressor have following spy Point and advantage:
The linear compressor of the utility model is applied to linear compressor with gas deflation assembly, is in exhaust valve plate and closes shape When state, can be always ensured that the concentricity of exhaust valve plate Yu cylinder seat end face cylinder holes, exhaust valve plate and cylinder seat end face cylinder holes it Between sealing performance significantly improve, the cost input of this members is lower, reliability is higher;In addition, exhaust valve plate is being opened It will not be conducive to the noise performance for optimizing compressor there is a situation where such as cone spring steel wire contact when opening, closing.
After specific embodiment of the present utility model is read in conjunction with the figure, it will become more the characteristics of the utility model with advantage Add clear.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this Some embodiments of utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also Other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without any creative labor.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment linear compressor gas deflation assembly part;
Fig. 2 is flexure spring, exhaust valve plate and cylinder seat in the utility model embodiment linear compressor gas deflation assembly Structural schematic diagram after installation fastening;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at D;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of exhaust valve plate in the utility model embodiment linear compressor gas deflation assembly;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of exhaust valve plate in the utility model embodiment linear compressor gas deflation assembly;
Wherein,
1, cylinder seat, 2, cylinder cover, 3, annular gasket, 4, flexure spring, 4a, deformed flexure spring, 5, exhaust valve Piece, 51, first boss, 52, second boss, 6, piston, 7, camber of spring space, 8, primary clearance, A, initial gap size, B, Airflow channel, C, camber of spring bulk.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the present embodiment provides a kind of linear compressor gas deflation assemblies, can be by the straight of the present embodiment Wire compression machine is assembled with gas deflation assembly is applied to linear compressor.The linear compressor of the present embodiment gas deflation assembly is applied to straight Wire compression machine can be always ensured that the same of exhaust valve plate 5 and 1 end face cylinder holes of cylinder seat when exhaust valve plate 5 is in close state Axis degree, the sealing performance between 1 end face cylinder holes of exhaust valve plate 5 and cylinder seat significantly improve.The linear compressor of the present embodiment is used The cost input of gas deflation assembly is lower, reliability is higher.In addition, exhaust valve plate 5 will not occur when opening, closing as bored bullet The case where spring steel wire contacts is conducive to the noise performance for optimizing compressor.
The linear compressor gas deflation assembly of the present embodiment, including exhaust valve plate 5, flexure spring 4, cylinder cover 2 and cylinder Seat 1.
Exhaust valve plate 5 is disc, and 5 outer end face of exhaust valve plate (right side in Fig. 1) is planar structure, outside exhaust valve plate 5 End face as sealing surface so that exhaust valve plate 5 in off position when 1 end face cylinder holes of exhaust valve plate 5 and cylinder seat between closely paste It closes.Cylindrical first boss 51 is arranged in the middle position of 5 inner face of exhaust valve plate, and the radial dimension of first boss 51 is less than exhaust Cylindrical second boss 52, the radial direction of second boss 52 is arranged in the radial dimension of valve block 5, the middle position of 51 end face of first boss Size is less than the radial dimension of first boss 51.Exhaust valve plate 5, first boss 51 and second boss 52 are by nonmetallic composite wood Material is made.Exhaust valve plate 5, first boss 51 and the forming of 52 three in one of second boss, simplify production technology, and three is formed Integral structure it is stronger.
The flexure spring 4 of the present embodiment is the flexure spring of linear molded line or the flexure spring of scroll molded line, flexible pellet The outer dimension and thickness of spring 4 are depending on the design parameter of linear compressor.Flexure spring 4 is disc laminated structure, soft The middle position of property spring 4 opens up pilot hole, and second boss 52 is assemblied in the pilot hole of flexure spring 4.Wherein, second boss 52 are interference fitted with the pilot hole of flexure spring 4, and it is secured both to simplify Assembly part, and make assembly.
After second boss 52 is assemblied in the pilot hole of flexure spring 4, flexure spring 4, first boss 51, exhaust valve plate Camber of spring space 7 is formed between 5, the width in camber of spring space 7 is camber of spring bulk C.The edge of flexure spring 4 It can deform towards cylinder seat 1 as deformed flexure spring 4a in the range of camber of spring space 7.
The edge of flexure spring 4 is assemblied in the inside of 2 end face of cylinder cover.In the present embodiment, cylinder cover is set on the inside of 2 end face Annular gasket 3 is set, annular gasket 3 is made of plastics, and the edge of flexure spring 4 is assemblied in the inside of annular gasket 3.Annular gasket 3 can prevent from generating abrasion between flexure spring 4 and cylinder cover 2, also avoid generating noise.
2 assembly connection cylinder seat 1 of cylinder cover is so that the edge of flexure spring 4 occurs bending and deformation towards cylinder seat 1.This reality It applies in example, the edge of 2 end face of cylinder cover can be filled through the edge of several 1 end faces of bolt assembly connection cylinder seat in cylinder cover 2 After connection cylinder seat 1, it is easy that the edge of flexure spring 4 is made to occur bending and deformation towards cylinder seat 1.
Cylinder cover 2 overlaps on cylinder seat 1, and when not between assembly is fastened the two, there are primary clearances 8 therebetween, just The width in beginning gap 8 is initial gap size A, and flexure spring 4 does not deform at this time.After between assembly is fastened the two, two Primary clearance 8 is eliminated between person, cylinder cover 2 drives the edge of flexure spring 4 to bend towards cylinder seat 1 through annular gasket 3 Deformation.
After the edge of flexure spring 4 occurs bending and deformation towards cylinder seat 1, flexure spring 4 is to restore its original shape, flexible Spring 4, which presses exhaust valve plate 5, makes the cylinder holes position of 5 outer end face of exhaust valve plate fitting, 1 end face of cylinder seat.
The linear compressor of the present embodiment, which is powered, to be run, and when exhaust valve plate 5 is in close state, exhaust valve plate 5 is soft Property spring 4 press under, the cylinder holes position of the outer end face of exhaust valve plate 5 fitting 1 end face of cylinder seat, flexure spring 4 can be protected always Demonstrate,prove the concentricity of exhaust valve plate 5 and 1 end face cylinder holes of cylinder seat, the sealing performance between 1 end face cylinder holes of exhaust valve plate 5 and cylinder seat It significantly improves.Piston 6 runs compressed gas to the left, and when exhaust valve plate 5 is in the open state, it is soft that exhaust valve plate 5 opens promotion Property spring 4 have the tendency that restoring its original shape to the left, the intracavitary air-flow of linear compressor is discharged from exhaust valve plate 5, air-flow Operating path is referring to the airflow channel B in figure.
Certainly, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the utility model is also not limited to the example above, The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those skilled in the art are made in the essential scope of the utility model, are also answered Belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of linear compressor gas deflation assembly, it is characterised in that: linear compressor gas deflation assembly includes exhaust valve plate, soft Property spring, cylinder cover and cylinder seat, exhaust valve plate outer end face is planar structure, the middle position setting the of exhaust valve plate inner face One boss, the radial dimension of first boss are less than the radial dimension of exhaust valve plate, the middle position setting of first boss end face the Two boss, the radial dimension of second boss are less than the radial dimension of first boss, and flexure spring is laminated structure, flexure spring Middle position opens up pilot hole, and second boss is assemblied in the pilot hole of flexure spring, and the edge of flexure spring is assemblied in cylinder The inside of lid end face, cylinder cover assembly connection cylinder seat make the edge of flexure spring occur bending and deformation towards cylinder seat, flexible Spring press exhaust valve plate makes the cylinder holes position of exhaust valve plate outer end face fitting cylinder seat end face.
2. linear compressor gas deflation assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: assemble at the edge of cylinder cover end face Connect the edge of cylinder seat end face.
3. linear compressor gas deflation assembly according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: if the edge of cylinder cover end face passes through The edge of dry bolt assembly connection cylinder seat end face.
4. linear compressor gas deflation assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: exhaust valve plate, first boss and The forming of second boss three in one.
5. linear compressor gas deflation assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second boss and flexure spring Pilot hole interference fit.
6. linear compressor gas deflation assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exhaust valve plate is by nonmetallic Composite material is made.
7. linear compressor gas deflation assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flexure spring is lienar for The flexure spring of line or the flexure spring of scroll molded line.
8. a kind of linear compressor, it is characterised in that: the linear compressor includes that claim 1 to 7 is described in any item straight Wire compression machine gas deflation assembly.
CN201920290948.3U 2019-03-08 2019-03-08 Linear compressor gas deflation assembly and linear compressor Active CN209724606U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920290948.3U CN209724606U (en) 2019-03-08 2019-03-08 Linear compressor gas deflation assembly and linear compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920290948.3U CN209724606U (en) 2019-03-08 2019-03-08 Linear compressor gas deflation assembly and linear compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109779882A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-05-21 青岛万宝压缩机有限公司 Linear compressor gas deflation assembly and linear compressor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109779882A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-05-21 青岛万宝压缩机有限公司 Linear compressor gas deflation assembly and linear compressor
CN109779882B (en) * 2019-03-08 2024-02-20 青岛万宝压缩机有限公司 Exhaust assembly for linear compressor and linear compressor

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