CN209722034U - A kind of energy-saving wood dry charring pot - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving wood dry charring pot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209722034U CN209722034U CN201920005836.9U CN201920005836U CN209722034U CN 209722034 U CN209722034 U CN 209722034U CN 201920005836 U CN201920005836 U CN 201920005836U CN 209722034 U CN209722034 U CN 209722034U
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- Prior art keywords
- tank body
- plate
- fixed
- energy
- cover
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving wood dry charring pots, including tank body, water inlet, cover, thermometer and pressure gauge, support frame is fixed in the middle part of the lower section of the tank body, the inner wall of the tank body is internally provided with insulating layer, and heating tube is fixed on the inside of tank body, and the side of heating tube is equipped with limit plate, the water inlet is set to the top of tank body, and spray frame is provided with below water inlet, fixed plate is fixed on front side of one end of the tank body, the cover is fixed on the side of movable plate, and the inside of cover is equipped with sealing ring, the side of the support plate is provided with mounting plate, and ball is installed above mounting plate.The energy-saving wood dry charring pot, thermal insulation property is preferable, and the heat inside the carbonization tank is difficult to distribute, much electricity and steam can be saved when using the carbonization tank, energy-efficient purpose is reached, while timber is more convenient, and production efficiency is higher to being placed and taken out inside the carbonization tank.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to carbonization tank technical field, specially a kind of energy-saving wood dry charring pot.
Background technique
Carbonization tank is a kind of can-like equipment for being specifically used to carry out charing process, and wood dry charring pot is for carrying out to timber
The equipment of charing process, cracking, problem on deformation after avoiding timber from processing, the carbonization of wood are also referred to as timber high-temperature heat treatment
Method, existing wood dry charring pot have the following problems:
1, thermal insulation property is inadequate, and when carbonizing to timber, heat can be because of the material problem of carbonization tank itself
Carbonization tank is given out, causes the utilization rate of heat lower, causes a large amount of heat waste, and then wastes a large amount of electric energy;
2, timber placement is entered inconvenience, and current manual is to more laborious, timber when pushing timber inside the carbonization tank
Be put into and carbonize after taking-up be more troublesome so that the working efficiency of the carbonization tank is not high.
Therefore we devise a kind of energy-saving wood dry charring pot, to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving wood dry charring pots, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
Thermal insulation property it is inadequate, the utilization rate of heat is lower, causes a large amount of heat waste, and then waste a large amount of electric energy and timber
Be put into and carbonize after taking-up be more troublesome so that the problem that the working efficiency of the carbonization tank is not high.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of energy-saving wood dry charring pot, including tank
The lower section middle part of body, water inlet, cover, thermometer and pressure gauge, the tank body is fixed with support frame, and the lower section side of tank body
It being provided with bleeding point, and the lower section other side of tank body is provided with air inlet, the inner wall of the tank body is internally provided with insulating layer,
And heating tube being fixed on the inside of tank body, and the side of heating tube is equipped with limit plate, the water inlet is set to tank body
Top, and spray frame is provided with below water inlet, and spray and be fixed with atomizer below frame, on front side of one end of the tank body
It is fixed with fixed plate, and the inside of fixed plate offers mounting hole, and the inside of mounting hole is through there is screw rod, the screw rod
One end is fixed with handwheel, and through the inside of movable plate in the middle part of screw rod, and movable plate is set to the side of fixed plate, described
Cover is fixed on the side of movable plate, and the inside of cover is equipped with sealing ring, and the thermometer is fixed on the side of cover
Side, the pressure gauge are fixed on a side-lower of cover, and the inner bottom of the tank body is equipped with support plate, and support plate is upper
Side is equipped with snap-gauge, and snap-gauge is fixedly arranged above placement plate, and the side of the support plate is provided with mounting plate, and mounting plate
Top ball is installed.
Preferably, the insulating layer is space insulation reflection enamel coating material, and insulating layer is located in the middle part of the inner wall of tank body.
Preferably, the heating tube is that Curved Continuous is curved, and heating tube constitutes disassembly installation knot by limit plate and tank body
Structure.
Preferably, the sealing ring is silicone rubber material, and the width of sealing ring is greater than the wall thickness of tank body.
Preferably, the snap-gauge is arc, and snap-gauge is symmetrically arranged with 2 about placement plate, and the length of snap-gauge and
The equal length of placement plate.
Preferably, the ball and mounting plate engaging installation, and ball is set to the upper end of mounting plate at equal intervals.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the energy-saving wood dry charring pot, thermal insulation property compared with
Good, the heat inside the carbonization tank is difficult to distribute, and much electricity and steam can be saved when using the carbonization tank,
Reach energy-efficient purpose, while timber is more convenient, and production efficiency is higher to being placed and taken out inside the carbonization tank:
1, the insulating layer inside inner tank wall can separate the inside and outside of the carbonization tank, so that the carbonization tank makes
With when, the inside and outside temperature of the carbonization tank separates, and heat will not be distributed from the inside of the carbonization tank, does not have to
Frequently to steam and lasting heating is passed through inside the device, energy-efficient purpose is reached;
2, placement plate is slided above ball, can reduce the friction between placement plate and the carbonization tank, so facilitate by
Timber in placement plate is pushed into inside the carbonization tank, and taking-up when is also more convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model main view of internal structure;
Fig. 2 is the utility model side structure schematic view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model inner tank wall structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is partial enlargement structural representation at A in the utility model Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the utility model cover schematic diagram of internal structure;
Fig. 6 is the utility model ball and mounting plate side view mounting structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, tank body;2, support frame;3, bleeding point;4, air inlet;5, insulating layer;6, limit plate;7, heating tube;8,
Water inlet;9, frame is sprayed;10, atomizer;11, fixed plate;12, mounting hole;13, screw rod;14, handwheel;15, movable plate;16, tank
Lid;17, sealing ring;18, thermometer;19, pressure gauge;20, support plate;21, snap-gauge;22, placement plate;23, ball;24, it installs
Plate.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-6 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of energy-saving wood dry charring pot, including tank body
1, support frame 2, bleeding point 3, air inlet 4, insulating layer 5, limit plate 6, heating tube 7, water inlet 8, spray frame 9, atomizer 10, solid
Fixed board 11, mounting hole 12, screw rod 13, handwheel 14, movable plate 15, cover 16, sealing ring 17, thermometer 18, pressure gauge 19, support
Plate 20, snap-gauge 21, placement plate 22, ball 23 and mounting plate 24, are fixed with support frame 2 in the middle part of the lower section of tank body 1, and tank body 1
Lower section side is provided with bleeding point 3, and the lower section other side of tank body 1 is provided with air inlet 4, the interior pars intramuralis setting of tank body 1
There is insulating layer 5, and the inside of tank body 1 is fixed with heating tube 7, and the side of heating tube 7 is equipped with limit plate 6, water inlet 8 is set
It is placed in the top of tank body 1, and the lower section of water inlet 8 is provided with spray frame 9, and the lower section for spraying frame 9 is fixed with atomizer 10, tank
It is fixed with fixed plate 11 on front side of one end of body 1, and the inside of fixed plate 11 offers mounting hole 12, and the inside of mounting hole 12
Through there is screw rod 13, one end of screw rod 13 is fixed with handwheel 14, and through the inside of movable plate 15 in the middle part of screw rod 13, and lives
Movable plate 15 is set to the side of fixed plate 11, and cover 16 is fixed on the side of movable plate 15, and the inside of cover 16 be equipped with it is close
Seal 17, thermometer 18 are fixed on a upper side of cover 16, and pressure gauge 19 is fixed on a side-lower of cover 16, tank body 1
Inner bottom is equipped with support plate 20, and the top of support plate 20 is equipped with snap-gauge 21, and being fixedly arranged above for snap-gauge 21 is put
Plate 22 is set, the side of support plate 20 is provided with mounting plate 24, and the top of mounting plate 24 is equipped with ball 23;
Insulating layer 5 is space insulation reflection enamel coating material, and insulating layer 5 is located in the middle part of the inner wall of tank body 1, and space insulation is anti-
Penetrating enamel coating makes insulating layer 5 have good heat-proof quality, so that the tank body 1 of the carbonization tank has good heat insulation, protects
Demonstrate,prove the heat insulation effect of the carbonization tank;
Heating tube 7 is that Curved Continuous is curved, and heating tube 7 constitutes disassembly mounting structure by limit plate 6 and tank body 1, continuously
Bending heats heating tube 7 faster when being internally heated to the carbonization tank, dismantles mounting structure
So that the disassembly installation of heating tube 7 is more convenient, heating tube 7 is repaired and replaced to facilitate;
Sealing ring 17 be silicone rubber material, and the width of sealing ring 17 be greater than tank body 1 wall thickness, silicone rubber material have compared with
Strong high temperature resistance so that tank body 1 and cover 16 when be sealed will not because temperature raising caused by sealing ring 17
Failure;
Snap-gauge 21 is arc, and snap-gauge 21 is symmetrically arranged with 2, and the length and placement of snap-gauge 21 about placement plate 22
The equal length of plate 22, ball 23 and the engaging installation of mounting plate 24, and ball 23 is set to the upper end of mounting plate 24 at equal intervals,
Slide construction allows placement plate 22 in the carbonization tank internal slide, and to facilitate being placed and taken out for timber, arc makes card
Plate 21 stable can slide above support plate 20, so that the sliding of placement plate 22 is equidistantly set without departing from constant route
It sets so that ball 23 can reduce the frictional force that placement plate 22 is subject in sliding.
Working principle: when using the energy-saving wood dry charring pot, according to Fig. 1-2 and 4-5, first by the tank of the carbonization tank
Placement plate 22 inside body 1 is extracted out, and the timber for needing charing process is then placed on 22 top of placement plate, then pushes and places
Plate 22 is to 1 internal motion of tank body, and then the inside that the timber carbonized will be needed to be placed on the carbonization tank, then rotates cover 16
Lid is closed in 1 one end of tank body, and then rotation hand wheel 14, drive screw rod 13 to move, movable plate 15 and fixed plate 11 are fixedly mounted
Together, the sealing ring 17 of the extruding of cover 16 at this time will seal up between tank body 1 and cover 16, ensure that the sealing of the carbonization tank
Property, it is then outer to connect vacuum pump and extract the air inside the carbonization tank out from bleeding point 3, pressure gauge 19 can be to tank body 1 inside
Pressure is detected, guarantee tank body 1 inside be evacuated, then from air inlet 4 to tank body 1 inside be passed through high-temperature steam, come
Timber is dried, the temperature inside tank body 1 can be observed by pressure gauge 19, to keep the temperature at 100 DEG C
Up and down, timber is dried, then gradually rises up to 130 DEG C, it at this time can be by the moisture evaporating completely in timber, then
The energization of heating tube 7 begins releasing heat, and the temperature inside tank body 1 is risen to 180 DEG C -215 DEG C, then carries out constant temperature charcoal
Change, carbonization temperature is kept according to different purposes 2-3 hours, after 2-3 hours, by water inlet 8 to being passed through inside tank body 1
Water, to water mist is sprayed inside tank body 1, adjusts the wet of timber while reducing temperature by the atomizer 10 of spray frame 9 lower section
Degree, after the completion of processing, cover 16 is opened, placement plate 22 is extracted out inside tank body 1, timber is removed, placement plate 22 exists
Snap-gauge 21 and support plate 20 match when sliding, so that placement plate 22 is relatively stable when moving;
According to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, when movement, ball 23 rolls placement plate 22 in 24 upper end of mounting plate, will
Sliding friction between placement plate 22 and mounting plate 24 becomes the rolling friction of ball 23, is effectively reduced the operation of placement plate 22
When the frictional force that is subject to, reached labour-saving purpose, the insulating layer 5 of pars intramuralis makes tank body 1 have preferable heat preservation in tank body 1
Performance ensure that the heat inside the carbonization tank will not distribute, reach energy-efficient purpose.
Technical solution provided by the utility model embodiment is described in detail above, it is used herein specifically
A example is expounded the principle and embodiment of the utility model embodiment, and the explanation of above embodiments is only applicable to help
Assistant solves the principle of the utility model embodiment;At the same time, for those skilled in the art is implemented according to the utility model
Example, there will be changes in terms of specific embodiments and scope of application, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not be construed as
Limitations of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of energy-saving wood dry charring pot, including tank body (1), water inlet (8), cover (16), thermometer (18) and pressure gauge
(19), it is characterised in that: be fixed with support frame (2) in the middle part of the lower section of the tank body (1), and the lower section side setting of tank body (1)
Have bleeding point (3), and the lower section other side of tank body (1) is provided with air inlet (4), the interior pars intramuralis setting of the tank body (1)
Have insulating layer (5), and be fixed with heating tube (7) on the inside of tank body (1), and the side of heating tube (7) is equipped with limit plate
(6), the water inlet (8) is set to the top of tank body (1), and spray frame (9) is provided with below water inlet (8), and spray frame
(9) it is fixed with atomizer (10), is fixed with fixed plate (11) on front side of one end of the tank body (1), and fixed plate below
(11) inside offers mounting hole (12), and the inside of mounting hole (12) is through having screw rod (13), the screw rod (13)
One end is fixed with handwheel (14), and through the inside of movable plate (15) in the middle part of screw rod (13), and movable plate (15) is set to
The side of fixed plate (11), the cover (16) are fixed on the side of movable plate (15), and the inside of cover (16) be equipped with it is close
Seal (17), the thermometer (18) are fixed on a upper side of cover (16), and the pressure gauge (19) is fixed on cover (16)
A side-lower, the inner bottom of the tank body (1) is equipped with support plate (20), and is equipped with snap-gauge above support plate (20)
(21), and snap-gauge (21) is fixedly arranged above placement plate (22), and the side of the support plate (20) is provided with mounting plate (24),
And ball (23) are installed above mounting plate (24).
2. a kind of energy-saving wood dry charring pot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the insulating layer (5) is space
Insulation reflection enamel coating material, and insulating layer (5) is located in the middle part of the inner wall of tank body (1).
3. a kind of energy-saving wood dry charring pot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heating tube (7) is continuous
Bending, and heating tube (7) constitutes disassembly mounting structure by limit plate (6) and tank body (1).
4. a kind of energy-saving wood dry charring pot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sealing ring (17) is silicon rubber
Glue material matter, and the width of sealing ring (17) is greater than the wall thickness of tank body (1).
5. a kind of energy-saving wood dry charring pot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the snap-gauge (21) is arc,
And snap-gauge (21) is symmetrically arranged with 2, and the length phase of the length of snap-gauge (21) and placement plate (22) about placement plate (22)
Deng.
6. a kind of energy-saving wood dry charring pot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ball (23) and mounting plate
(24) engaging installation, and ball (23) is set to the upper end of mounting plate (24) at equal intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920005836.9U CN209722034U (en) | 2019-01-03 | 2019-01-03 | A kind of energy-saving wood dry charring pot |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920005836.9U CN209722034U (en) | 2019-01-03 | 2019-01-03 | A kind of energy-saving wood dry charring pot |
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CN209722034U true CN209722034U (en) | 2019-12-03 |
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ID=68678964
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CN201920005836.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209722034U (en) | 2019-01-03 | 2019-01-03 | A kind of energy-saving wood dry charring pot |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111496971A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-08-07 | 苏州奥纳木结构设计工程有限公司 | Production process of carbonized wood wallboard for antique building |
CN116102015A (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-05-12 | 江苏丽鑫炭业有限公司 | Calcination method and calcination device for wood activated carbon production |
-
2019
- 2019-01-03 CN CN201920005836.9U patent/CN209722034U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111496971A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-08-07 | 苏州奥纳木结构设计工程有限公司 | Production process of carbonized wood wallboard for antique building |
CN111496971B (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2022-11-04 | 苏州奥纳木结构设计工程有限公司 | Production process of carbonized wood wallboard for antique building |
CN116102015A (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-05-12 | 江苏丽鑫炭业有限公司 | Calcination method and calcination device for wood activated carbon production |
CN116102015B (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-11-07 | 江苏丽鑫炭业有限公司 | Calcination method and calcination device for wood activated carbon production |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191203 Termination date: 20220103 |