A kind of Pump Shaft grinding device
Technical field
The utility model relates to axis class grinding technology field, specially a kind of Pump Shaft grinding device.
Background technique
Pump Shaft is the cylindrical object being through among bearing or among wheel or among gear.Axis is support rotary zero
Part is simultaneously turned round therewith with the machine components of passing movement, torque or moment of flexure.Generally round metal is rod-shaped, and each section can have not
Same diameter.Water pump is the machinery for conveying liquid or being pressurized liquid.It passes the mechanical energy of prime mover or other external energies
Liquid is given, liquid energy is increased, is mainly used to convey liquid to include water, oil, acid & alkali liquid, emulsion, suspended emulsion and liquid
Metal etc..Pump Shaft needs sanding and polishing in processing to improve axial plane smoothness, most of existing grinding technology is to use
It is accomplished manually, it is time-consuming and laborious, and also grinding effect is poor.
Such as a kind of axis class grinding device of Chinese Patent Application No. CN201820003484.9, including shell, the shell
Side side wall be equipped with first driving device, set in the shell there are two with the matched fixture of first driving device, and it is separate
The fixture of first driving device is rotatablely connected by the side wall of rotating member and shell, is transversely provided with axis between two fixtures,
The top of the shell is equipped with rectangle frame, and the upper end side wall of the shell is connected with the second driving device, and second by bracket
Half gear is rotatably connected in driving device, the side wall of two sides up and down of the rectangle frame is equipped with the rack gear with half gear matches,
The upper end side wall of the shell is equipped with opening sliding slot, and the sliding slot that is open slidably connects first connecting rod by sliding block, and first connects
Bar is connect far from one end of sliding block with rectangle frame.The utility model polishes back and forth to axis by reciprocator, eliminates people
The trouble of work polishing, but also dismounting and change can be carried out to grinding device.
Although this axis class grinding device structure is simple, it is easy to use, it can only carry out the identical axis class of the diameter of axle
Polishing, in stepped Pump Shaft, grinding effect is limited, while the prior art is all for the clamping of axial workpiece
Main shaft both ends are subjected to covering property clamping by deck, causes axial workpiece to be wrapped by face and can not be polished machine and is polished to, and water
Pump main shaft has one end to need to connect with precision component, and grinding accuracy there are certain requirements, thus the prior art affects water pump
The grinding effect of main shaft is based on this, and the utility model devises a kind of Pump Shaft grinding device, to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Pump Shaft grinding devices, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
Although structure out is simple, it is easy to use, it can only polish to the identical axis class of the diameter of axle, in stepped water
Pump main shaft, grinding effect is limited, at the same the prior art for the clamping of axial workpiece be all by deck by main shaft both ends into
Row covering property clamping causes axial workpiece to be wrapped by face and can not be polished machine and is polished to, and Pump Shaft has one end to need and essence
The problem of close part connection, there are certain requirements grinding accuracy, thus the prior art affects the grinding effect of Pump Shaft.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of Pump Shaft grinding device, including
There is pedestal, the pedestal top is symmetrically set with vertical beam, and the vertical beam top is provided with crossbeam, and the crossbeam bottom end opens up
There is sliding slot one, rotation is provided with the first screw rod in the sliding slot one, and first screw rod left end is connected through one left side wall of sliding slot
There is first motor, sliding block one is bolted on first screw rod, and sliding block one slides against with one inner wall of sliding slot, the sliding block one
Bottom end is provided with elevating mechanism, and the elevating mechanism bottom end is connected with actuator, and the actuator output end is provided with polishing sand
It takes turns, shaft is provided on the vertical beam of right side, the shaft right end is connected with the second motor through vertical beam, and the shaft left end is solid
Surely it is connected with shaft seat, the shaft seat left end is connected with chuck, and the pedestal top left hand offers sliding slot two, the sliding slot
Rotation is provided with the second screw rod in two, and second screw rod left end is connected with third motor through two left side wall of sliding slot, and described the
Sliding block two being bolted on two screw rods, and sliding block two slides against with two inner wall of sliding slot, two top of sliding block is connected with movable plate,
The movable plate top is provided through main shaft block set, is provided with big-diameter bearing between the main shaft block set and movable plate, institute
State that main shaft hub interior wall is symmetrical above and below to be provided with telescoping mechanism, the telescoping mechanism activity rod end is fixedly installed strip, described
Pump shaft is connected between strip, the pump shaft right end and chuck are clamped.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism and telescoping mechanism are hydraulic telescopic rod, which stablizes, and is convenient for
Control.
Preferably, it is connected between the shaft and vertical beam by ball bearing, increases rotation flexibility.
Preferably, the chuck is scroll chuck seat, can stablize clamp shaft part.
Preferably, the strip is arc strip, and the strip intrados is provided with non-slip texture, increases frictional resistance,
So that shaft member clamping is more stable.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that elevating mechanism energy of the utility model by setting
Enough drive grinding wheel lifting, so as to carry out specific aim polishing for stepped pump shaft, by the movable plate of setting, sliding block,
The structures such as sliding slot two, big-diameter bearing, main shaft block set, strip can change the fixed point for shaft member, change fixed point in turn
Workpiece polishing mechanism is facilitated to polish the globality of shaft member, the clamped position that can not be polished the prior art is handled, mentioned
The high grinding effect to Pump Shaft, and structure design can effectively fix the pump shaft of different length, device is suitable
It is big with range.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention,
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Other attached drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model movable plate structural schematic diagram.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- pedestal, 2- vertical beam, 3- crossbeam, 4- sliding slot one, the first screw rod of 5-, 6- first motor, 7- sliding block one, 8- lifting
Mechanism, 9- actuator, 10- polishing grinding wheel, 11- shaft, the second motor of 12-, 13- shaft seat, 14- chuck, 15- sliding slot two,
The second screw rod of 16-, 17- third motor, 18- sliding block two, 19- movable plate, 20- main shaft block set, 21- big-diameter bearing, 22- stretch
Contracting mechanism, 23- strip, 24- pump shaft.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of Pump Shaft grinding device includes
Pedestal 1,1 top of pedestal are symmetrically set with vertical beam 2, and 2 top of vertical beam is provided with crossbeam 3, and 3 bottom end of crossbeam offers sliding slot one
4, the interior rotation of sliding slot 1 is provided with the first screw rod 5, and 5 left end of the first screw rod is connected with first motor through one 4 left side wall of sliding slot
6, sliding block 1 is bolted on the first screw rod 5, and sliding block 1 slides against with one 4 inner wall of sliding slot, and one 7 bottom end of sliding block is provided with lifting
Mechanism 8,8 bottom end of elevating mechanism are connected with actuator 9, and 9 output end of actuator is provided with polishing grinding wheel 10, sets on right side vertical beam 2
It is equipped with shaft 11,11 right end of shaft is connected with the second motor 12 through vertical beam 2, and 11 left end of shaft is fixedly connected with shaft seat 13,
13 left end of shaft seat is connected with chuck 14, and 1 top left hand of pedestal offers sliding slot 2 15, and rotation is provided with second in sliding slot 2 15
Screw rod 16,16 left end of the second screw rod are connected with third motor 17 through 2 15 left side wall of sliding slot, are bolted with cunning on the second screw rod 16
Block 2 18, sliding block 2 18 slide against with 2 15 inner wall of sliding slot, and 2 18 top of sliding block is connected with movable plate 19, on movable plate 19
Portion is provided through main shaft block set 20, and big-diameter bearing 21, main shaft block set 20 are provided between main shaft block set 20 and movable plate 19
Inner wall is symmetrical above and below to be provided with telescoping mechanism 22, and the movable rod end of telescoping mechanism 22 is fixedly installed strip 23, blocks between strip 23
It is connected to pump shaft 24,24 right end of pump shaft and chuck 14 are clamped.
Further, elevating mechanism 8 and telescoping mechanism 22 are hydraulic telescopic rod, which stablizes, and are convenient for
Control.
Further, it is connected between shaft 11 and vertical beam 2 by ball bearing, increases rotation flexibility.
Further, chuck 14 is scroll chuck seat, can stablize clamp shaft part.
Further, strip 23 is arc strip, and 23 intrados of strip is provided with non-slip texture, increases frictional resistance, make
It is more stable to obtain shaft member clamping.
One concrete application of the present embodiment are as follows: the present apparatus is a kind of Pump Shaft grinding device, present apparatus electrical part
It is electrically connected by external control switch and external power supply, in use, pump shaft 24 is needed one section of, pump fixed by chuck 14
24 other end of axis passes through main shaft block set 20, starts telescoping mechanism 22, and telescoping mechanism 22 pushes strip 23 to clamp pump shaft 24, clamps knot
Beam starts elevating mechanism 8 at this time, and elevating mechanism 8 drives polishing grinding wheel 10 close to pump shaft 24, when polishing grinding wheel 10 reach it is specified away from
From when, system for stopping elevators structure 8 starts actuator 9, the second motor 12 and first motor 6 at this time, and actuator 9 drives polishing grinding wheel
10 rotary-grindings, the second motor 12 drive shaft 11 to rotate, and shaft 11 drives chuck 14 to rotate, and then chuck 14 drives pump shaft
24 rotations realize that the rotary-grinding process of pump shaft, first motor 6 drive the rotation of the first screw rod 5, and the first screw rod 5 is with movable slider one
7 move left and right along sliding slot 1, carry out mobile polishing to pump shaft 24, when polishing grinding wheel 10 is moved to different-diameter area on pump shaft
When domain, adjustable up-down mechanism 8 contacts polishing grinding wheel 10 with pump shaft 24 again.When needs carry out cladding clamped position
When polishing, telescoping mechanism 22 can control to shrink, strip 23 is separated with pump shaft, starts third motor 17 at this time, and third motor 7 drives
Sliding block 2 18 moves left and right, so that fixed point changes, so that polishing grinding wheel 10 be facilitated to carry out for being clamped the axial plane of point position
Polishing, improves device grinding effect, so that pump shaft polishing is more comprehensively.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model
In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or
Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples
In can be combined in any suitable manner.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously
There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory
The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably
The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this
Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.