CN209710282U - Communication device of uncapping, charging box and the earphone of wireless headset charging box - Google Patents

Communication device of uncapping, charging box and the earphone of wireless headset charging box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209710282U
CN209710282U CN201920669905.6U CN201920669905U CN209710282U CN 209710282 U CN209710282 U CN 209710282U CN 201920669905 U CN201920669905 U CN 201920669905U CN 209710282 U CN209710282 U CN 209710282U
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China
Prior art keywords
contact
wireless headset
charging box
earphone
charging
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Active
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CN201920669905.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牛裔
曾森
宋婷
吴玉锦
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Chumen Wenwen Information Technology Co Ltd
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Chumen Wenwen Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920669905.6U priority Critical patent/CN209710282U/en
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Abstract

Present disclose provides a kind of communication devices of uncapping of wireless headset charging box, comprising: whether uncovering detection device, detection wireless headset charging box are in uncapped state;Data transmit contact, transmit contact by data, wireless headset charging box and the wireless headset being contained in wireless headset charging box are able to carry out bidirectional data transfers;And processing unit, when uncovering detection device detects that wireless headset charging box is in uncapped state, processing unit is transmitted according to the detection signal of uncovering detection device to control the data between wireless headset charging box and wireless headset.The disclosure additionally provides wireless headset charging box and wireless headset.

Description

Communication device of uncapping, charging box and the earphone of wireless headset charging box
Technical field
This disclosure relates to a kind of communication device of uncapping, charging box and the earphone of wireless headset charging box.
Background technique
Currently, when the charging box of the wireless headset of such as TWS earphone is uncapped, many products without communication interaction, even if There are communication interactions, are also bluetooth or USB mode.
It is charging box and earphone by way of bluetooth interaction after uncapping by bluetooth interactive information, this mode to fill The cloth member demand space of the printed circuit board of electric box increases and increased costs.And it is then required after uncapping using USB interactive mode Earphone is connect with charging box at least 4PIN, has seriously affected the appearance of earphone in this way.
Therefore, mode in the prior art can make charging box volume increase, and affect charging box internal wiring layout And increase cost etc..
Utility model content
At least one of in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present disclose provides a kind of uncapping for wireless headset charging box Communication device, charging box and earphone.
According to one aspect of the disclosure, a kind of communication device of uncapping of wireless headset charging box, comprising: detection dress of uncapping It sets, detects whether the wireless headset charging box is in uncapped state;Data transmit contact, transmit contact by the data, The wireless headset charging box and the wireless headset being contained in the wireless headset charging box are able to carry out bidirectional data transfers; And processing unit, when the uncovering detection device detects that the wireless headset charging box is in uncapped state, the place Unit is managed according to the detection signal of the uncovering detection device, come control the wireless headset charging box and the wireless headset it Between data transmission.
According at least one embodiment of the disclosure, the uncovering detection device includes Hall sensor and magnet, institute State Hall sensor and magnet is arranged to: when the wireless headset charging box is uncapped, the magnet is far from the hall sensing Whether device and the processing unit judge the wireless headset charging box according to the variation of the signal of the Hall sensor In uncapped state.
According at least one embodiment of the disclosure, the uncovering detection device includes microswitch or contact-making switch, The processing unit judges that the wireless headset charging box is according to the variation of the microswitch or the signal of contact-making switch It is no to be in uncapped state.
According at least one embodiment of the disclosure, the quantity of data transmission contact is one, the wireless ear Machine charging box and the wireless headset transmit contact by the data and carry out bidirectional data transfers.
It further include universal asynchronous receiving-transmitting transmitter or universal synchronous/asynchronous according at least one embodiment of the disclosure Receiving-transmitting transmitter, the universal asynchronous receiving-transmitting transmitter or universal synchronous/asynchronous receiving-transmitting transmitter pass through single line semiduplex mode Bidirectional data transfers are carried out via data transmission contact and the wireless headset.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a kind of wireless headset charging box, including above-mentioned communication device of uncapping.
According at least one embodiment of the disclosure, further includes: the first contact, for first with the wireless headset Charging contact contact;And second contact, it contacts for the second charging contact with the wireless headset, is touched by described first Point and the second contact, the mutual electrical contact with the first charging contact of the wireless headset and the second charging contact respectively, to lead to The wireless headset charging box is crossed to charge to the wireless headset.
According at least one embodiment of the disclosure, the first charging contact of first contact and the wireless headset Contacted by magnetic attraction, the second charging contact of second contact and the wireless headset by magnetic attraction come It is contacted and the data of the wireless headset charging box transmit contact and the data transmission contact of the wireless headset is elastic Contact.
It further include earphone ac slot according at least one embodiment of the disclosure, the earphone ac slot is for accommodating Wireless headset, the first contact, the second contact and the data transmission contact of the wireless headset charging box are located at the earphone ac In slot.
According to the another further aspect of the disclosure, a kind of wireless headset, the wireless headset and above-mentioned wireless headset charging box Adaptation, the wireless headset include shell and setting the first charging contact on the housing, the second charging contact sum number According to transmission contact.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing shows the illustrative embodiments of the disclosure, and it is bright together for explaining the principles of this disclosure, Which includes these attached drawings to provide further understanding of the disclosure, and attached drawing is included in the description and constitutes this Part of specification.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to the earphone of one embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the charging box and earphone according to one embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 3 is the appearance diagram according to the charging box of one embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart according to the method for one embodiment of the disclosure.
Specific embodiment
The disclosure is described in further detail with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.It is understood that this place The specific embodiment of description is only used for explaining related content, rather than the restriction to the disclosure.It also should be noted that being Convenient for description, part relevant to the disclosure is illustrated only in attached drawing.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the disclosure can To be combined with each other.The disclosure is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiment.
The technical solution of the disclosure will be described by taking earphone and charging box as an example below, it is however noted that, this public affairs The technical solution opened can be adapted for other electronic equipments in addition to earphone and charging box etc..
According to embodiment of the present disclosure, earphone charging box may include to form its appearance whole or at least part of Each electronic component accommodated in shell and shell, shell can be formed by the combination of single material or multiple material, such as shell It may include nonmetallic materials or metal material, such as plastics, metal, carbon fiber, other fibre compositions, ceramics, glass, wooden The material of product or combinations thereof is formed.
Each electronic component accommodated in charging box shell can include but is not limited to data transmission circuit, memory, power supply Manage circuit, battery and processor.
Charging box can pass through data transmission circuit from external equipment (for example, server, intelligence by wired or wireless way Energy phone, PC, PDA or access point) it receives data or sends data etc. to external equipment.By logical between charging box and earphone Control instruction can be sent to earphone by letter, also can receive the data in earphone.
Memory can be used for storing the data etc. that charging box is obtained from external equipment, and can also be from paired Data etc. are received in earphone, memory also can store program etc..
Electric power management circuit can be used for managing the electric energy of external power supply input, by being turned externally input electric energy It changes, and by the power storage after conversion into battery.Wherein charging box can be by wired mode or wireless mode from outside Power supply receives electric energy.In addition, the electric energy that storage stores in the battery can be transmitted to the battery of earphone by electric power management circuit In, to realize the charging to earphone.
Processor can be used for controlling data transmission circuit, for receiving or sending data from external equipment and/or earphone To external equipment and/or earphone, processor can be used for controlling the data transmission etc. of memory and external equipment or earphone, and It can be used for controlling electric power management circuit etc..In addition, in the disclosure, the function of data transmission circuit and electric power management circuit can To be realized by processor.
Earphone may include each ministry of electronics industry accommodated in the whole or at least part of shell and shell for be formed its appearance Part, shell can be formed by the combination of single material or multiple material, such as shell may include nonmetallic materials or metal material Material, such as the material of plastics, metal, carbon fiber, other fibre compositions, ceramics, glass, woodwork or combinations thereof are formed.
Each electronic component accommodated in earphone case can include but is not limited to telecommunication circuit, antenna, input equipment, sensing Device, audio frequency processing circuit, memory, energy management circuit, battery and processor.
Telecommunication circuit can be communicated by the mobile terminal of antenna and such as smart phone.Telecommunication circuit can be supported With the wire communication of external equipment.Telecommunication circuit may be electrically connected to the contact portion (such as contact) that the surface of shell is arranged in, When earphone contacts external equipment, the contact portion of earphone may be electrically connected to the contact portion of external equipment, thus to realize communication.
Various input signals needed for input equipment can be configured as generation operation earphone.Input equipment may include touching Template, button etc..Touch tablet can be touched at least one of for example capacitive, pressure sensitive, infrared type or ultrasonic-type to identify Touch input, thus identification can in the state that earphone is worn the gesture input of finger on a touchpad.Button may include Such as physical button or optics key.
Sensor can measure physical quantity or can sense the mode of operation of earphone.Sensor can by measuring or The information sensed is converted to electric signal.Sensor may include such as optical sensor, motion sensor, acceleration sensing Device, gyro sensor, geomagnetic field sensors, Magnetic Sensor, proximity sensor, gesture sensor, grip sensor or biology Feature sensor etc..
Audio frequency processing circuit can support audio data collection function.Audio frequency processing circuit can reproduce collected audio Data.According to some embodiments of the disclosure, audio frequency processing circuit is also designed as being included in the processor.
Memory can store for example corresponding with various operating systems needed for operation earphone or various user functions Data, application and algorithm.
Energy management circuit can effectively manage and optimize the electricity usage of the battery in earphone.Energy management circuit can To include battery charger.According to some embodiments of the disclosure, when earphone is couple to external equipment, energy management electricity Road can charge to the battery of earphone by receiving the electric power provided from external equipment.
According to some embodiments of the disclosure, processor can be configured to connect other each electronic components, to be counted According to processing or control etc..
According to some embodiments of the disclosure, earphone can also include various modules according to its type provided.Due to Greatly according to the variation of the convergence of digital device, so variation is not enumerated all, but with said modules etc. Same component can also be included in earphone.It will be understood by those of skill in the art that according to some embodiment party of the disclosure Formula, some or certain components can be omitted or can be replaced by other component from above-mentioned component.
In accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of communication device of uncapping of wireless headset charging box is provided, comprising: Whether uncovering detection device, detection wireless headset charging box are in uncapped state;Data transmit contact, are transmitted and are touched by data Point, wireless headset charging box and the wireless headset being contained in wireless headset charging box are able to carry out bidirectional data transfers;And Processing unit, when uncovering detection device detects that wireless headset charging box is in uncapped state, processing unit is according to inspection of uncapping The detection signal of device is surveyed, to control the transmission of the data between wireless headset charging box and wireless headset.
In accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure, the disclosure additionally provides a kind of wireless headset charging box, the wireless headset Charging box may include above-mentioned communication device of uncapping.For the earphone charging box of the disclosure, can be realized using 3 PIN Two functions of charging and communicate, in this 3 PIN, wherein 2 PIN can be used as charging contact, for charging to earphone, And another 1 PIN transmits contact as data, then the data double-way that can be used to implement between earphone and earphone charging box communicates. According to an example, charged simultaneously in the case where another PIN is realized and communicated by 2 PIN to earphone, it will not be because of earphone electricity It measures low and interrupts transmission.
Earphone and charging box are described in detail below in conjunction with specific example.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the earphone according to the earphone charging box of disclosure specific example adaptation.As shown in Figure 1, Earphone 10 may include head and leg, and may include that charging contact and data transmit contact, wherein charging contact sum number It can be set at the surface of head or leg according to transmission contact, as shown in Figure 1, earphone 10 may include the first charging contact 11, the second charging contact 12 and data transmit contact 13.
Correspondingly, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, earphone charging box 20 may include the first contact 21, the second contact 22 and number According to transmission contact 23.Wherein, Fig. 2 shows the cross-sectional view of the earphone when earphone is put into charging box and charging box, Fig. 3 shows ear The appearance diagram of machine charging box.
First contact 21 can be used for being contacted with the first charging contact 11 of earphone 10, and the second contact 22 can be with Contacted with the second charging contact 12 of earphone 10, in this way, when the first contact 21 and the second contact 22 and the first charging contact 11 and After second charging contact 12 forms contact, the function of charging by charging box 20 for earphone 10 may be implemented.
Data transmission contact 23, which can be used for transmitting contact 13 with the data of earphone 10, to be contacted, to be passed by data The contact of defeated contact 23 and data transmission contact 13, the data between Lai Shixian earphone 10 and charging box 20 such as send and receive at the number According to transfer function.
First contact 21 and the second contact 22 pass through the magnetism between the first charging contact 11 and the second charging contact 12 Attraction contacts respectively to realize, and data transmission contact 23 and data transmission contact 13 can then carry out Elastic Contact.First Contact 21 and the first charging contact 11 carry out rigid contact by magnetic attraction and the second contact 22 and the second charging contact In the case that 12 carry out rigid contact by magnetic attraction, pass through 11 magnetic attracting force of the first contact 21 and the first charging contact With 12 magnetic attracting force of the second contact 22 and the second charging contact, carried out so that data transmission contact 23 and data transmit contact 13 Elastic Contact.
Contact 13 will be transmitted to the first charging contact 11, the second charging contact 12 and data below to be described in detail.
The shell in earphone 10 can be set in first charging contact 11, second charging contact 12 and data transmission contact 13 It on surface, and can be the form of metal bosses or stainless steel substrates etc., can slightly be protruded from the surface of shell of earphone 10 Or it is flushed with surface of shell.First charging contact 11, the second charging contact 12 and data transmission contact 13 can be electrically connected (example Such as patch) on the printed circuit board of such as flexible circuit board (FPC) of earphone 10, and by the circuit of flexible circuit board come Realization is electrically connected with other electronic components in earphone 10.For example, the first charging contact 11, the second charging contact 12 and data Transmission contact 13 can be set on the surface of shell of the leg of earphone.
Contact 23 will be transmitted to the first contact 21, the second contact 22 and data below to be described in detail.
The charging box shell in earphone placement region can be set in first contact 21, the second contact 22 and data transmission contact 23 It on body, and can be connect with the printed circuit board of charging box 20, so that other electronic components with charging box 20 are electrically connected It connects.
First contact 21 and the second contact 22 can be located at the two sides of data transmission contact 23, i.e., data transmission contact 23 can With between the first contact 21 and the second contact 22, optionally three can be arranged collinearly, similarly, the first charging contact 11 and second charging contact 12 can also be located at the two sides of data transmission contact 13, and collinear can be arranged.According to the disclosure Embodiment, can also include that other functions be realized in other contacts, and other contacts can also be located at the first contact 21 And second between contact 22, at this point, earphone also correspondingly may include contact corresponding with the other contacts.
Contact between first contact 21 and the first charging contact 11 can be rigid contact, and the second contact 22 is filled with second Contact between electric contact 12 may be rigid contact.First contact 21 and the first charging contact 11, the second contact 22 and Two charging contacts 12 can be made of magnetic material, and mutual magnetic attraction may be implemented in this way.For example, the first contact 21 It can be made of magnet with the second contact 22, and the first charging contact 11 and the second charging contact 12 then can be by metal iron plates Etc. being made.It is Elastic Contact that data, which transmit contact 23 and data transmission contact 13, and in one embodiment of the present disclosure, data pass Defeated contact 13 is the form of metal bosses, and data transmission contact 23 can be the form of elastic component, for example, data transmit contact 23 can be to play aciculiform formula, and for example including thimble, spring and sleeve, thimble is located at upside and can push in sleeve Spring is compressed.When data transmit contact 23 by data transmission contact 13 squeeze when, data transmission contact 23 can shrink and It can keep the close contact that contact 13 is transmitted with data.
The earphone in the receiving earphone of charging box can be set in first contact 21, the second contact 22 and data transmission contact 23 The bottom of holding tank 24, and be in when being put into earphone, at position corresponding with the contact of earphone.First contact 21 and Two contacts 22 can flush or protrude with the bottom surface of earphone ac slot 24 a little, and data transmit contact 23 can be from earphone The bottom surface of holding tank 24 is prominent.According to one embodiment of the disclosure, charging box may include two earphone ac slots 24, And two earphones are placed respectively, the first contact 21, the second contact 22 and data are equipped in two earphone ac slots 24 and are passed Defeated contact 23.
First contact 21, the second contact 22 and data transmission contact 23 one end respectively with the first charging contact 11, second Charging contact 12 and data transmission contact 13 contact, and the first contact 21, the second contact 22 and data transmit the another of contact 23 End can be electrically connected to the printed circuit board of charging box, to be electrically connected to the corresponding electronic component of charging box, such as the first touching The other end of the 21, second contact 22 of point and data transmission contact 23 can be electrically connected on circuit board, furthermore in order to reinforce fixing Such as it forms the side walls of the metal bosses of the first contact 21 and the second contact 22 and can securely be arranged to shell, such as be embedded in Etc. modes, and the side wall of sleeve for forming the bullet needle of data transmission contact 23 can also be securely arranged on shell, such as Insertion etc..
According to the technical solution of the disclosure, the first contact and the first charging contact carry out rigid contact by magnetic attraction And in the case that the second contact and the second charging contact carry out rigid contact by magnetic attraction, pass through the first contact and the One charging contact magnetic attracting force and the second contact and the second charging contact magnetic attracting force, so that data transmission contact and data It transmits contact and carries out Elastic Contact.
According to the disclosure specific implementation, design for contact in charging box can be convex for two metals Platform and between a bullet needle form, pass through the magnetic force rigid contact of metal bosses at both ends and the metal bosses of earphone, it is intermediate Locate the Elastic Contact of the metal bosses for playing needle and earphone of charging box, in this way can to avoid caused by See-saw effect one of them The synchronism stability contact of three contacts is used and realized to the risk that contact cannot steadily contact, word.
When earphone is put into charging box, pass through the magnetic of two charging contacts of two charging contacts and charging box of earphone Property attract earphone be introduced into earphone ac slot, introducing is realized by the magnetic attraction between contact in this way, save earphone and The space of saving can be used to increase battery capacity by the inner space of charging box in this way, after promoting earphone and charging box charging Use the time, also can reduce the size of charging box.
It should be noted that the structure of above-mentioned contact is illustrated for a wireless headset, when there are two or two When a above wireless headset, corresponding same structure can be respectively set, such as in the disclosure shown in the drawings of two The case where earphone.
According to the disclosure illustrative embodiments, the earphone charging box of the disclosure can also include detection of uncapping Device.The quantity that data transmit contact is one, and when data transmit the data transmission contact electrical contact of contact and earphone, Earphone charging box and earphone are able to carry out bidirectional data transfers;And uncovering detection device, whether it is used for test earphone charging box In uncapped state, wherein when uncovering detection device detects that earphone charging box is in uncapped state, then allow earphone to charge Box and earphone transmit contact by the data that the data of the earphone charging box of electrical contact transmit contact and earphone to carry out two-way number According to transmission.
According to the disclosure alternative embodiment, uncovering detection device includes Hall sensor and magnet, when earphone fills When electric box is uncapped, magnet judges earphone charging box by the variation of the signal of detection Hall sensor far from Hall sensor Whether uncapped state is in.
The schematic diagram for being equipped with the lower part 26 of earphone charging box of Hall sensor 30 is shown in Fig. 3, wherein Hall passes Sensor 30 is located in the shell of lower part 26, the Hall sensor 30 shown in dotted line in figure.Although it is not shown in the figure, ability Domain it will be appreciated by the skilled person that can be corresponding with the setting position of Hall sensor 30 with the upper cover 25 of earphone charging box Magnet (not shown) is set at position, when magnet is close to or away from Hall sensor, because of the distance difference of magnet, hall sensing The output signal of device is different.When uncapping, magnet is become far from Hall sensor, the signal of Hall sensor output by height It is low, in this way, the processor (such as MCU) being connect with Hall sensor will test signal be it is low when, then may determine that earphone fills Electric box is uncapped state.When magnet is close to Hall sensor, the signal of Hall sensor is got higher by low, in this way when earphone charges When the processor of box detects that the signal of Hall sensor is high, then it may determine that earphone charging box is in off state.
It should be appreciated that magnet can be set on lower part 26, and Hall sensor 30 can be set in upper cover 25.Separately Outside, in addition to can by Hall sensor and magnet come the uncapped state of test earphone charging box other than, other can also be passed through Sensing device, for example, microswitch (by the vibration of charging box come detection switch state), contact-making switch (such as by detection on The contact with lower part is covered to judge switch state).
With other products distinguish when, communication mode and can be used above-mentioned using uncapping in the disclosure Contact point mode realizes bidirectional data transfers.In other products in the prior art, most of product is when charging box is uncapped There is no communication modes between charging box and earphone, even if there are communication modes also to realize merely by bluetooth or USB.Such as The foregoing description, the prior art there is a problem of larger.
The communication mode of uncapping used in the disclosure, can be using wireless headset as (such as intelligent with mobile terminal Mobile phone) connection wireless device, and the wireless headset can receive data from mobile terminal, and pass through earphone and charging box Bidirectional data communication, to control the data etc. of wireless headset.
For example, in the disclosure, it, can be by the data information of charging box by the bidirectional data communication of earphone and charging box It is conveyed to earphone, and mobile terminal is sent to by earphone, such as can be by the information about power of charging box to earphone transmission.Example Such as, earphone can also be controlled by charging box to be upgraded, earphone can receive upgrading data from mobile terminal, at this moment if ear If machine needs to upgrade, charging box is needed to be upgraded to control earphone, after earphone receives upgrade file new version, earphone Contact will be transmitted by data between charging box come notify charging box its receive the new version of upgrade file, i.e., notice is filled Electric box its receive upgrade file and can be upgraded.Charging box is connected to after earphone signal, in the item for meeting earphone upgrading Control earphone is upgraded under part.For example, the upgrading for controlling the earphone of left and right ear is suitable there are two earphones Sequence, for example, charging box, which sends instruction to earphone, enters upgrade mode to control earphone, for example, charging box control earphone has upgraded Upgrade procedure is restarted or exited after, and in addition charging box also can control left and right earphone and connect with mobile terminal etc..
In the following, being illustrated so that wireless headset is upgraded as an example.Mobile terminal below can be smart phone, put down The equipment such as plate computer and laptop.
Assuming that having downloaded the upgrade file of new version in earphone, detected at earphone charging box when by detection unit of uncapping When uncapped state, then the data double-way between earphone charging box control earphone and earphone charging box transmits.
Such as in the case where two wireless headsets are upgraded, and two earphones can be divided into main earphone and from ear Machine.Earphone main first is established with mobile terminal and is wirelessly connected, and mode is literary from mobile terminal reception upgrading by wireless communication Part.When main earphone and when being placed in earphone charging box from earphone, charging box is that two earphones charge, and when detection of uncapping When equipment detects uncapped state, can by the upgrade file in main earphone by the data of charging box transmit contact be transferred to from Earphone, and main earphone and when receiving upgrade file from earphone, charging box can control two earphones and be upgraded.Therefore In update phase, charging box may determine that whether earphone is put into charging box, if it is determined that earphone have been placed in charging box and In charged state, and when charging box is judged in uncapped state, the upgrade file transmission of Lai Jinhang principal and subordinate's earphone, transmission After the completion, charging box can control two earphones and carry out upgrade mode etc..
In addition, can also be in the following ways: main earphone be whole with movement respectively in the escalation process of two wireless headsets It holds and is established from earphone and is wirelessly connected, main earphone receives the upgrade file from mobile terminal, and upgrade file is sent to From earphone.Main earphone and before being upgraded from earphone, whether the electricity for both judging itself is greater than predetermined electricity, if greatly In predetermined electricity, then upgraded, it is if it is less than default electricity, then etc. to be upgraded.It is in after two earphones are put into charging box When charged state, and detect that charging box is in uncapped state, then charging box is communicated with two earphones, can be according to two The case where upgrade file in a earphone, starts the upgrading to two earphones
According to the optional embodiment of the disclosure, earphone charging box can also include universal asynchronous receiving-transmitting transmitter (UART, Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter) or universal synchronous/asynchronous receiving-transmitting transmitter (USART, Universal Synchronous/Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter), the universal asynchronous receiving-transmitting transmitter Or universal synchronous/asynchronous receiving-transmitting transmitter is configured to single line semiduplex mode, will pass through a data of earphone charging box The data transmission contact for transmitting contact and earphone carries out bidirectional data transfers.
By using the single line semiduplex mode of UART/USART, a data transmission contact can be used to realize earphone With the two-way communication of earphone charging box.Using UART/USART single line half-duplex operation do not need to increase any additional components and Wireless headset chip supports UART/USART, such cost very little.
Specifically, " 1 " can be set by the position HDSEL of UART/USART register, UART/USART is matched in this way It is set to and follows single line half-duplex protocol.And under single line semiduplex mode, the pin of TX and RX are interconnected in circuit, When not having data transmission, TX shows as I/O mouthfuls of standard, that is to say, that when it is not driven by UART/USART, matches Hanging input or open-drain state are set to export high resistant.In communication process, the conflict on line, example can be managed by software Such as by using central arbiter, that is to say, that realize timesharing management to receiving and sending.For example, when being sent, as long as There is data transmission, data are written on register, and transmission just continues always, and after sending, and end position for sending.When After transmission, TX is configured to vacantly input again or the output high resistant of open-drain, and the single line of UART/USART may be implemented in this way Half-duplex operation.
According to another embodiment of the disclosure, a kind of data transmission method of earphone charging box is additionally provided.Earphone fills Electric box includes that a data transmit contact to carry out bidirectional data transfers with the data of earphone transmission contact electrical contact.Such as Contact structure as described above can be used to carry out charging and data transmission.
As shown in figure 4, the method comprising the steps of S41, detecting whether in uncapped state and whether data transmission contact Contact and step S42, earphone and charging box data are transmitted.
In step S41, whether test earphone charging box is in uncapped state, and detect wireless headset whether with earphone It contacts with each other between the data transmission contact of charging box.In one alternate embodiment, also whether can detecte charge node It is contacted with each other, whether can be in charged state with test earphone.
In step S42, if being that when being, the bi-directional data between earphone and charging box can be carried out in step S41 Transmission.
Wherein, uncovering detection device can be used in uncapped state detection, may include Hall sensor and magnet, works as ear When machine charging box is uncapped, magnet judges that earphone fills by the variation of the signal of detection Hall sensor far from Hall sensor Whether electric box is in uncapped state.It can certainly select other above-mentioned detection devices.
Above-mentioned data transmission nodal can be used in data transmission contact, and charge node can also be with above-mentioned charging Node is identical.For simplicity, details are not described herein.
Earphone charging box can also include that (or universal synchronous/asynchronous receiving-transmitting transmitter, this is logical for universal asynchronous receiving-transmitting transmitter It is configured to single line semiduplex mode with asynchronous receiving-transmitting transmitter or universal synchronous/asynchronous receiving-transmitting transmitter, will pass through earphone The data transmission contact of charging box and the data transmission contact of earphone carry out bidirectional data transfers.In this way, can be by same A piece signal wire realizes the reception and transmission of data.Specific implementation be referred on description.
According further to embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of earphone is additionally provided, earphone is adapted to above-mentioned earphone charging box, ear Machine includes the first charging contact, the second charging contact and the data transmission contact of shell and setting on the housing, and First charging contact, the second charging contact and data transmission contact can be connected to the place of earphone by flexible printed circuit board etc. Circuit is managed, to realize the function of charging or two-way communication.First charging contact, the second charging contact and data transmission contact ginseng It sees description above.
According to the technical solution of the disclosure, UART/USART is used for for the first time in the wireless headset of such as TWS, and this public affairs The technical solution opened will not appearance to product it is restricted, reduce the PIN that earphone is connect with charging box.Nothing can be reduced in this way The overall price of line earphone keeps the good information exchange of earphone and charging box, enhances the experience sense etc. of user.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment/mode ", " some embodiment/modes ", " show The description of example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine the specific spy of the embodiment/mode or example description Sign, structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment/mode or example of the application.In the present specification, right The schematic representation of above-mentioned term is necessarily directed to identical embodiment/mode or example.Moreover, the specific spy of description Sign, structure, material or feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more way of example or example.This Outside, without conflicting with each other, those skilled in the art can be by different embodiment/modes described in this specification Or example and different embodiment/modes or exemplary feature are combined.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the present application, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three It is a etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
It will be understood by those of skill in the art that above embodiment is used for the purpose of clearly demonstrating the disclosure, and simultaneously Non- be defined to the scope of the present disclosure.For those skilled in the art, may be used also on the basis of disclosed above To make other variations or modification, and these variations or modification are still in the scope of the present disclosure.
Description of symbols
10 earphones
11 first charging contacts
12 second charging contacts
13 data transmit contact
20 charging boxes
21 first contacts
22 second contacts
23 data transmit contact
24 earphone ac slots
25 upper covers
26 lower parts
30 Hall sensors.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of communication device of uncapping of wireless headset charging box characterized by comprising
Uncovering detection device, detects whether the wireless headset charging box is in uncapped state;
Data transmit contact, transmit contact by the data, the wireless headset charging box and are contained in the wireless headset Wireless headset in charging box is able to carry out bidirectional data transfers;And
Processing unit, when the uncovering detection device detects that the wireless headset charging box is in uncapped state, the place Unit is managed according to the detection signal of the uncovering detection device, come control the wireless headset charging box and the wireless headset it Between data transmission.
2. communication device of uncapping as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The uncovering detection device includes Hall sensor and magnet, and the Hall sensor and magnet are arranged to: when the nothing Line earphone charging box when uncapping the magnet far from the Hall sensor, and
The processing unit judges whether the wireless headset charging box is located according to the variation of the signal of the Hall sensor In uncapped state.
3. communication device of uncapping as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The uncovering detection device includes microswitch or contact-making switch, and the processing unit is according to the microswitch or contact The variation of the signal of switch judges whether the wireless headset charging box is in uncapped state.
4. communication device of uncapping as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the number of data transmission contact Amount is one, and the wireless headset charging box and the wireless headset transmit contact by the data and carry out bi-directional data Transmission.
5. uncapping communication device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that further include universal asynchronous receiving-transmitting transmitter or general Synchronous/asynchronous receiving-transmitting transmitter, the universal asynchronous receiving-transmitting transmitter or universal synchronous/asynchronous receiving-transmitting transmitter pass through single line half Dual-mode carries out bidirectional data transfers via data transmission contact and the wireless headset.
6. a kind of wireless headset charging box, which is characterized in that including the communication of uncapping as described in any one of claims 1 to 5 Device.
7. wireless headset charging box as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that further include:
First contact is contacted for the first charging contact with the wireless headset;And
Second contact is contacted for the second charging contact with the wireless headset, by first contact and the second contact, Respectively with the mutual electrical contact of the first charging contact of the wireless headset and the second charging contact, pass through the wireless headset Charging box charges to the wireless headset.
8. wireless headset charging box as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that
First contact is contacted with the first charging contact of the wireless headset by magnetic attraction, second touching Point is contacted with the second charging contact of the wireless headset by magnetic attraction and the wireless headset charging box Data transmit contact and the data of the wireless headset transmit contact Elastic Contact.
9. the wireless headset charging box as described in any one of claim 6 to 8, which is characterized in that it further include earphone ac slot, The earphone ac slot is used to accommodate wireless headset,
The first contact, the second contact and the data transmission contact of the wireless headset charging box are located in the earphone ac slot.
10. a kind of wireless headset, which is characterized in that the wireless headset with it is wireless as described in any one of claim 6 to 9 Earphone charging box adaptation, the wireless headset include shell and setting the first charging contact on the housing, second fill Electric contact and data transmit contact.
CN201920669905.6U 2019-05-11 2019-05-11 Communication device of uncapping, charging box and the earphone of wireless headset charging box Active CN209710282U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920669905.6U CN209710282U (en) 2019-05-11 2019-05-11 Communication device of uncapping, charging box and the earphone of wireless headset charging box

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110225427A (en) * 2019-05-11 2019-09-10 出门问问信息科技有限公司 Earphone charging box and its data transmission method, earphone
CN112104945A (en) * 2020-09-30 2020-12-18 歌尔科技有限公司 Communication method, charging box, wireless earphone and computer storage medium
CN113395620A (en) * 2020-03-11 2021-09-14 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Method for identifying charging box switch cover, earphone, charging box and system
CN113840204A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-12-24 维沃移动通信有限公司 Wireless earphone, charging box and wireless earphone equipment
CN113840203A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-12-24 维沃移动通信有限公司 Wireless earphone, charging box and wireless earphone equipment
CN113923578A (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-01-11 惠州市伯格智能科技有限公司 Wireless earphone assembly test equipment
WO2022131519A1 (en) * 2020-12-16 2022-06-23 삼성전자 주식회사 Electronic device case having opening/closing structure
WO2022227980A1 (en) * 2021-04-30 2022-11-03 华为技术有限公司 Wireless earphone system and wireless earphones
EP4184939A4 (en) * 2020-12-16 2024-03-27 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Electronic device case having opening/closing structure

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110225427A (en) * 2019-05-11 2019-09-10 出门问问信息科技有限公司 Earphone charging box and its data transmission method, earphone
CN113395620A (en) * 2020-03-11 2021-09-14 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Method for identifying charging box switch cover, earphone, charging box and system
CN113395620B (en) * 2020-03-11 2022-08-09 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Method for identifying charging box switch cover, earphone, charging box and system
CN112104945A (en) * 2020-09-30 2020-12-18 歌尔科技有限公司 Communication method, charging box, wireless earphone and computer storage medium
WO2022131519A1 (en) * 2020-12-16 2022-06-23 삼성전자 주식회사 Electronic device case having opening/closing structure
EP4184939A4 (en) * 2020-12-16 2024-03-27 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Electronic device case having opening/closing structure
WO2022227980A1 (en) * 2021-04-30 2022-11-03 华为技术有限公司 Wireless earphone system and wireless earphones
CN113840204A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-12-24 维沃移动通信有限公司 Wireless earphone, charging box and wireless earphone equipment
CN113840203A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-12-24 维沃移动通信有限公司 Wireless earphone, charging box and wireless earphone equipment
CN113923578A (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-01-11 惠州市伯格智能科技有限公司 Wireless earphone assembly test equipment
CN113923578B (en) * 2021-10-11 2024-02-23 惠州市伯格智能科技有限公司 Wireless earphone assembly test equipment

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