CN209706798U - Portable level measurement device - Google Patents

Portable level measurement device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209706798U
CN209706798U CN201920388533.XU CN201920388533U CN209706798U CN 209706798 U CN209706798 U CN 209706798U CN 201920388533 U CN201920388533 U CN 201920388533U CN 209706798 U CN209706798 U CN 209706798U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
damp type
type vertical
cylindrical hollow
level measurement
vertical collimator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920388533.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾炜玮
李凤日
李国伟
冯万举
郑玉洁
罗天泽
杨学秋
王鹤智
徐生田
王耀威
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northeast Forestry University
Original Assignee
Northeast Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Forestry University filed Critical Northeast Forestry University
Priority to CN201920388533.XU priority Critical patent/CN209706798U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209706798U publication Critical patent/CN209706798U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to portable level measurement devices, and tripod horizontal adjustment, use when centering rod vertically adjusts are carried out suitable for various industries measurement process, while the various horizontal and vertical adjustment for being also applied for forestry survey process use.By damp type vertical collimator, reflection unit, fixed device is constituted, and device structure is light and handy, portable, can be placed on various tripods and centering rod and use, and can be with effectively save instrument cost;Observer is by horizontal observation it may determine that the horizontality of equipment;Equipment can freely be placed according to the height and use habit of user, improve the comfort of user used.

Description

Portable level measurement device
Technical field
The utility model relates to portable level measurement devices, and tripod water is carried out suitable for various industries measurement process Heibei provincial opera is whole, use when centering rod vertically adjusts, while the various horizontal and vertical adjustment for being also applied for forestry survey process use.
Background technique
During being measured using special instrument, common measuring instrument has level, theodolite, total station etc., These instruments require to be placed in the enterprising enforcement use of tripod, and instrument has higher requirement to horizontal accuracy.Therefore, often The horizontal process of the instrument adjustment of rule are as follows: place tripod, the pedestal basic horizontal of adjusting triangle frame places instrument, passes through instrument Device accurate leveling.In addition, the vertical adjustment of various centering rods also mostly uses, user is voluntarily adjusted or observer commands and carries out Adjustment.
There are problems:
(1) process for adjusting instrument tripod level is very cumbersome, is unfavorable for neophyty operation;
(2) air level used in instrument needs to observe from top to bottom, and the use of time can make troubles;
(3) the vertical Adjustment precision of centering rod is difficult to ensure.
Summary of the invention
1. to solve the problems, such as
The quality of tripod pedestal horizontality adjustment directly influences the speed and precision of instrument adjustment, how to improve three Corner bracket pedestal Level tune precision and speed then become a major issue of measurement working efficiency;
Centering rod is another important tool in measurement work, and whether centering rod vertically can also seriously affect measurement Precision and speed.
Therefore, how using a kind of simple device offer reference, it can improve tripod pedestal and level speed, and can To indicate centering rod vertical extent, then become our the team major issue to be solved.
2. technical solution
Based on the above issues, the scheme of portable level measurement device is inventors herein proposed, the device is vertical by damp type Instrument, reflection unit, fixed device are constituted;Reflection unit is located at the bottom of damp type vertical collimator;Damp type vertical collimator and reflection fill Set the lower portion for being respectively positioned on fixed device;Damp type vertical collimator be cylindrical hollow structure, damp type vertical collimator bottom therefrom The heart is outside, is carved with several concentric round wires, and cylindrical hollow inside configuration has a vertical needle, and needle front end of hanging down is thinner, is used to refer to fill The horizontality set, tail end connect soft body structure, and soft body structure is fixed on the upper center position of cylindrical hollow inside configuration, hang down Needle can freely swing in cylindrical hollow structure, and cylindrical hollow inside configuration adds oil-filled shape transparency liquid.
Preferably, damp type vertical collimator is cylindrical hollow structure, is made, is damping of high transparency, resistance to oxidation plastic material Formula vertical collimator bottom is outside from center, is carved with several concentric round wires;Cylindrical hollow inside configuration has a vertical needle, and main body is not by It easily corrodes, the big density-metal material that will not be magnetized is made, and needle front end of hanging down is thinner, is used to refer to the horizontal of device State, tail end connect soft body structure, and soft body structure is fixed on the upper center position of cylindrical hollow inside configuration, and vertical needle can be in column Freely swing in shape hollow structure, when the smallest round wires in the center that the needle that hangs down is directed toward the concentric round wires in damp type vertical collimator bottom, then Device is horizontality;Cylindrical hollow inside configuration adds oil-filled shape transparency liquid, and the pendulum of vertical needle in the device can be effectively reduced Dynamic amplitude and speed, liquid will not generate condensation phenomenon under zero temperature at 30 degree, will not influence the normal work of device.
Preferably, reflection unit is made of prism, and prism is placed in the bottom of damp type vertical collimator, for reflecting damp type The relative position image of the vertical needle of vertical collimator bottom and concentric round wires.Originally it whether horizontal to observe damp type vertical collimator, need Observer comes back and looks up damp type vertical collimator bottom, and operation is inconvenient, and after prismatic reflection, light is changed 90 The direction of degree, only the direct-view of needs level can observe whether damp type vertical collimator is horizontal to observer.
Preferably, fixed device, since the portable level measurement device needs for different equipment (tripod, centering Bar etc.) level status information is provided, therefore, in order to meet the needs of distinct device, and observed convenient for observer, fixed device It places and fixes with regard to needing to can be carried out under various conditions.Fixer body is a frame structure, by damp type Vertical collimator and reflection unit are fixed in frame;Fixed device bottom surface is horizontal plane, and has magnetism, can be placed in tripod The needs such as pedestal adjust horizontal position, and magnetic absorption can prevent measuring device from falling;Observer passes through observation reflection unit Can very easily adjustment equipment, make its fast leveling.
One piece and the handle of frame level are stretched out in the side of fixed device, and there are the groove of an arc, groove in the outside of handle Inside there is one layer of soft rubber mat, plays a part of to increase frictional force, groove and frame parallel;Portable level measurement device is used for When the vertical adjustment of the equipment such as centering rod, the handle of fixed device can be pushed down with hand, can also use specific clip or bandage Handle and centering rod are clamped or are pinioned, measuring device is fixed on centering rod, is attached to measuring device on centering rod, Groove can guarantee that measuring device will not place has deflection;Observer can be according to height self, observation habit, arbitrarily The position of portable level measurement device is placed, in order to observe, and will not influence measurement accuracy.
3. beneficial effect
Portable level measurement device provided by the utility model, its advantages are as follows:
(1) this equipment is combined using damp type vertical collimator and reflection unit, observer by horizontal observation it may determine that The horizontality of equipment;
(2) this device structure is light and handy, portable, can be placed on various tripods and centering rod and use, and can be effective Save instrument cost;
(3) this equipment can freely be placed according to the height and use habit of user, improve using for user Comfort.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model downward projection schematic diagram.
In figure: (1) damp type vertical collimator, (2) reflection unit, (3) fixed device.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
The first step opens tripod, stands in observation point, and tripod pedestal is adjusted to height appropriate (convenient for observation Person operates instrument);
Portable level measurement device is placed on above tripod pedestal by second step, the bottom surface of fixed device (3) and triangle The plane contact of pallet seat;
While with hand adjustment section tripod stabilizer blade, the beam projecting mouth of reflection unit (2) is observed with eyes for third step, when When the concentric circles of internal vertical needle alignment damp type vertical collimator (1) bottom centre position of damp type vertical collimator (1), it was demonstrated that tripod Pedestal be horizontality;
Step 4: the stabilizer blade of fixed triangle frame, installs instruments, measure.
Embodiment 2:
Centering rod is reached the length of needs, stood on tested point by the first step;
Second step leans against the groove on the handle of the fixation device (3) of portable level measurement device on centering rod, adjusts Whole portable level measurement device placing height, the light with eyes observation reflection unit (2) that can be convenient observer go out Loophole;Then the handle of fixed device (3) can be pressed with finger, the handle of bandage winding and fixing device (3) can also be used, made It is kept fixed state with centering rod;
Third step, while with the direction of a hand adjustment section centering rod, with the beam projecting of eyes observation reflection unit (2) Mouthful, when the concentric circles of internal vertical needle alignment damp type vertical collimator (1) bottom centre position of damp type vertical collimator (1), it was demonstrated that Centering rod has been plumbness;
4th step keeps centering rod motionless, measures work.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art and Speech, it is possible to understand that a variety of changes can be carried out to these embodiments in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit Change, modification, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (2)

1. portable level measurement device, by damp type vertical collimator (1), reflection unit (2), fixed device (3) composition;Its feature Be: reflection unit (2) is located at the bottom of damp type vertical collimator (1);Damp type vertical collimator (1) and reflection unit (2) are respectively positioned on solid Determine the lower portion of device (3);Damp type vertical collimator (1) be cylindrical hollow structure, damp type vertical collimator bottom from center to Outside, several concentric round wires are carved with, cylindrical hollow inside configuration has a vertical needle, and needle front end of hanging down is thinner, is used to refer to device Horizontality, tail end connect soft body structure, and soft body structure is fixed on the upper center position of cylindrical hollow inside configuration, and vertical needle can To freely swing in cylindrical hollow structure, cylindrical hollow inside configuration adds oil-filled shape transparency liquid.
2. portable level measurement device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: fixed device (3) bottom surface is horizontal plane, There is an arc groove outside side handle, portable level measurement device can be placed in tripod pedestal, centering rod instrument Enterprising enforcement is used.
CN201920388533.XU 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 Portable level measurement device Expired - Fee Related CN209706798U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920388533.XU CN209706798U (en) 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 Portable level measurement device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920388533.XU CN209706798U (en) 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 Portable level measurement device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209706798U true CN209706798U (en) 2019-11-29

Family

ID=68645464

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920388533.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209706798U (en) 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 Portable level measurement device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209706798U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191129

Termination date: 20210325