CN209704749U - A kind of air vane used for wind-energy power generation - Google Patents

A kind of air vane used for wind-energy power generation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209704749U
CN209704749U CN201920426187.XU CN201920426187U CN209704749U CN 209704749 U CN209704749 U CN 209704749U CN 201920426187 U CN201920426187 U CN 201920426187U CN 209704749 U CN209704749 U CN 209704749U
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China
Prior art keywords
wind
windward
yawing mechanism
power generation
yawing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920426187.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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张军瑞
韩金
范萍
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

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  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of air vanes used for wind-energy power generation, including steel ring, first yawing mechanism, second yawing mechanism, third yawing mechanism, connection strap, connecting shaft and rotation axis, the steel ring connecting shaft intermediate by connection strap connection, it is welded with the first yawing mechanism in the same direction on the outside of the steel ring, the wind mouth of first yawing mechanism and the second yawing mechanism is vertically arranged, the wind mouth of second yawing mechanism and third yawing mechanism is oppositely arranged, first yawing mechanism, second yawing mechanism and third yawing mechanism are semicircle hollow structure.The utility model, as wind-engaging body, can receive the wind of three-dimensional space any direction, make full use of wind energy using three kinds of the first yawing mechanism, the second yawing mechanism, third yawing mechanism yawing mechanisms;Yawing mechanism is prepared using light alloy material, inertia force is small, and intensity is high, and power generation can be driven in weak wind, practical.

Description

一种风能发电用新型风轮A new type of wind wheel for wind power generation

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及新能源领域,尤其是一种风能发电用新型风轮。The utility model relates to the field of new energy, in particular to a novel wind wheel for wind power generation.

背景技术Background technique

空气以一定的速度运动作用在风力发电机的叶片上,在风力的作用下风力发电机叶轮旋转,空气运动产生的动能转化为叶轮旋转的机械能;通过增速齿轮箱增速,风力发电机高速轴转速达到发电机发电转速,发电机实现发电,叶轮旋转的机械能转化为电能。The air moves at a certain speed and acts on the blades of the wind turbine. Under the action of the wind, the impeller of the wind turbine rotates, and the kinetic energy generated by the air movement is converted into the mechanical energy of the rotation of the impeller; The shaft speed reaches the power generation speed of the generator, the generator realizes power generation, and the mechanical energy of the impeller rotation is converted into electrical energy.

风力在一般情况下可以呈现为水平方向和垂直方向两股风力,目前的普通水平轴式和垂直轴式风力发电机都无法同时利用不同方向的风能,风能利用率较低。目前,国内外还没有一种同时具有垂直叶片和水平叶片的风力发电机及其他风力机;另外,风力发电大部分使用水平细叶轮风车发电,在风力较小的情况下发电效果差。In general, wind power can be manifested as two wind forces in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction. The current common horizontal-axis and vertical-axis wind turbines cannot use wind energy from different directions at the same time, and the utilization rate of wind energy is low. At present, there is no wind generator and other wind turbines with both vertical blades and horizontal blades at home and abroad; in addition, most of the wind power generation uses horizontal fine-bladed windmills to generate electricity, and the power generation effect is poor when the wind is small.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了克服现有技术中风车发电风能利用率低、弱风情况发电效果差的不足,本实用新型提供一种风能发电用新型风轮。In order to overcome the disadvantages of low wind energy utilization rate and poor power generation effect in weak wind conditions in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel wind wheel for wind power generation.

本实用新型解决技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种风能发电用新型风轮,包括钢圈、第一迎风机构、第二迎风机构、第三迎风机构、连接条、连接轴和转动轴,所述钢圈通过连接条连接中间的连接轴,所述钢圈外侧沿同一方向焊接有第一迎风机构,每根连接条上焊接有一个第二迎风机构和一个第三迎风机构,所述第一迎风机构和第二迎风机构的迎风口垂直设置,所述第二迎风机构和第三迎风机构的迎风口反向设置,所述第一迎风机构、第二迎风机构和第三迎风机构均为半圆形空心结构,所述连接轴一侧设有转动轴,所述转动轴和连接轴为一体式结构。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a new type of wind wheel for wind power generation, including a steel ring, a first windward mechanism, a second windward mechanism, a third windward mechanism, a connecting bar, a connecting shaft and a rotating shaft, The steel ring is connected to the connecting shaft in the middle by a connecting bar, and a first wind-facing mechanism is welded on the outside of the steel ring in the same direction, and a second wind-facing mechanism and a third wind-facing mechanism are welded on each connecting bar. The windward openings of the first windwarding mechanism and the second windwarding mechanism are arranged vertically, the windwarding openings of the second windwarding mechanism and the third windwarding mechanism are arranged in reverse, and the first windwarding mechanism, the second windwarding mechanism and the third windwarding mechanism are all A semi-circular hollow structure, a rotating shaft is provided on one side of the connecting shaft, and the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft are of an integrated structure.

上述的一种风能发电用新型风轮,所述第一迎风机构设20-30个,所述第二迎风机构和第三迎风机构的数量相同,等间距设3-6个。In the aforementioned new type of wind rotor for wind power generation, 20-30 first windward mechanisms are provided, and 3-6 second windward mechanisms and third windward mechanisms are provided at equal intervals.

上述的一种风能发电用新型风轮,所述第一迎风机构、第二迎风机构和第三迎风机构采用轻合金材料。In the above-mentioned novel wind rotor for wind power generation, the first windward mechanism, the second windward mechanism and the third windward mechanism are made of light alloy materials.

和现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型采用三种不同方向的迎风机构作为受风机构,可接收三维空间任意方向的风,充分利用风能;采用轻合金材料制备迎风机构,惯性力小,强度高,即使在弱风情况下也能带动发电,实用性强。The utility model adopts three windward mechanisms in different directions as the wind receiving mechanism, which can receive the wind in any direction in the three-dimensional space and make full use of wind energy; the windward mechanism is made of light alloy material, with small inertial force and high strength, even in the case of weak wind It can also drive power generation and has strong practicability.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

图1为本实用新型示意图;Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram;

图2为本实用新型后视图;Fig. 2 is a rear view of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型前视图。Fig. 3 is the front view of the utility model.

图中1.钢圈,2.第一迎风机构,3.第二迎风机构,4.第三迎风机构,5.连接条,6.连接轴,7.转动轴。Among the figure 1. steel ring, 2. the first windward mechanism, 3. the second windward mechanism, 4. the third windward mechanism, 5. connecting bar, 6. connecting shaft, 7. rotating shaft.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本领域技术人员更好的理解本实用新型的技术方案,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作详细说明。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

一种风能发电用新型风轮,包括钢圈1、第一迎风机构2、第二迎风机构3、第三迎风机构4、连接条5、连接轴6和转动轴7,所述钢圈1通过连接条5连接中间的连接轴6,所述钢圈1外侧沿同一方向焊接有第一迎风机构2,每根连接条5上焊接有一个第二迎风机构3和一个第三迎风机构4,所述第一迎风机构2和第二迎风机构3的迎风口垂直设置,所述第二迎风机构3和第三迎风机构4的迎风口反向设置,所述第一迎风机构2、第二迎风机构3和第三迎风机构4均为半圆形空心结构,所述连接轴6一侧设有转动轴7,所述转动轴7和连接轴6为一体式结构。A new type of wind wheel for wind power generation, comprising a steel ring 1, a first windward mechanism 2, a second windward mechanism 3, a third windward mechanism 4, a connecting bar 5, a connecting shaft 6 and a rotating shaft 7, the steel ring 1 passes through The connecting bar 5 is connected to the connecting shaft 6 in the middle, the first windward mechanism 2 is welded on the outer side of the steel ring 1 along the same direction, and a second windward mechanism 3 and a third windward mechanism 4 are welded on each connecting bar 5, so The windward openings of the first windwarding mechanism 2 and the second windwarding mechanism 3 are arranged vertically, the windwarding openings of the second windwarding mechanism 3 and the third windwarding mechanism 4 are arranged in reverse, and the first windwarding mechanism 2 and the second windwarding mechanism 3 and the third windward mechanism 4 are both semicircular hollow structures, and a rotating shaft 7 is provided on one side of the connecting shaft 6, and the rotating shaft 7 and the connecting shaft 6 are integrally constructed.

进一步的,所述第一迎风机构2设20个,所述连接条5、第二迎风机构3和第三迎风机构4的数量相同,等间距设4个。Further, 20 first windward mechanisms 2 are provided, and the number of connecting bars 5 , second windward mechanism 3 and third windward mechanism 4 is the same, and four are arranged at equal intervals.

进一步的,所述第一迎风机构2、第二迎风机构3和第三迎风机构4采用轻合金材料。Further, the first windward mechanism 2 , the second windward mechanism 3 and the third windward mechanism 4 are made of light alloy materials.

以上实施例仅为本实用新型的示例性实施例,不用于限制本实用新型,本实用新型的保护范围由权利要求书限定。本领域技术人员可以在本实用新型的实质和保护范围内,对本实用新型做出各种修改或等同替换,这种修改或等同替换也应视为落在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent replacements to the utility model within the spirit and protection scope of the utility model, and such modifications or equivalent replacements should also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1.一种风能发电用新型风轮,其特征在于,包括钢圈(1)、第一迎风机构(2)、第二迎风机构(3)、第三迎风机构(4)、连接条(5)、连接轴(6)和转动轴(7),所述钢圈(1)通过连接条(5)连接中间的连接轴(6),所述钢圈(1)外侧沿同一方向焊接有第一迎风机构(2),每根连接条(5)上焊接有一个第二迎风机构(3)和一个第三迎风机构(4),所述第一迎风机构(2)和第二迎风机构(3)的迎风口垂直设置,所述第二迎风机构(3)和第三迎风机构(4)的迎风口反向设置,所述第一迎风机构(2)、第二迎风机构(3)和第三迎风机构(4)均为半圆形空心结构,所述连接轴(6)一侧设有转动轴(7),所述转动轴(7)和连接轴(6)为一体式结构。1. a novel wind wheel for wind power generation, is characterized in that, comprises steel ring (1), the first windward mechanism (2), the second windward mechanism (3), the 3rd windward mechanism (4), connecting bar (5) ), a connecting shaft (6) and a rotating shaft (7), the steel ring (1) is connected to the connecting shaft (6) in the middle through a connecting strip (5), and the outer side of the steel ring (1) is welded with the first A windward mechanism (2), each connecting bar (5) is welded with a second windward mechanism (3) and a third windward mechanism (4), the first windward mechanism (2) and the second windward mechanism ( 3), the windward openings of the second windward mechanism (3) and the third windward mechanism (4) are arranged in reverse, and the first windward mechanism (2), the second windward mechanism (3) and The third windward mechanism (4) is a semicircular hollow structure, a rotating shaft (7) is provided on one side of the connecting shaft (6), and the rotating shaft (7) and the connecting shaft (6) are of an integrated structure. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种风能发电用新型风轮,其特征在于,所述第一迎风机构(2)设20-30个,所述连接条(5)、第二迎风机构(3)和第三迎风机构(4)的数量相同,等间距设3-6个。2. A kind of novel wind rotor for wind power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that, the first windward mechanism (2) is established with 20-30 pieces, the connecting bar (5), the second windward mechanism ( 3) The number is the same as that of the third windward mechanism (4), and 3-6 are arranged at equal intervals. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种风能发电用新型风轮,其特征在于,所述第一迎风机构(2)、第二迎风机构(3)和第三迎风机构(4)采用轻合金材料。3. A novel wind rotor for wind power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that the first windward mechanism (2), the second windward mechanism (3) and the third windward mechanism (4) are made of light alloy Material.
CN201920426187.XU 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 A kind of air vane used for wind-energy power generation Expired - Fee Related CN209704749U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920426187.XU CN209704749U (en) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 A kind of air vane used for wind-energy power generation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920426187.XU CN209704749U (en) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 A kind of air vane used for wind-energy power generation

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Granted publication date: 20191129

Termination date: 20210401