CN209700049U - A kind of artificial leather for automobile interiors - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of artificial leathers for automobile interiors, including PU resin layer and base cloth layer, the outside of PU resin layer is provided with noctilucence layer and reflection-proof film layer, PU resin layer is internally provided with the silk screen layer for moulding enhancing, silk screen layer includes the first carbon fiber stratum reticulare, oven wire mesh blanket and the second carbon fiber stratum reticulare, the bottom of base cloth layer is provided with spongy layer, is provided with isolation cloth at the top of the spongy layer.The utility model can provide certain suggesting effect using noctilucence layer at night, and reflection-proof film layer can reduce light reflection, improve safe operation；The intensity of artificial leather can be effectively improved using silk screen layer, and is convenient for shape of the moulding to adapt to steering wheel He put into gear, and service life is relatively long；The friction of artificial leather and automobile parts can be increased using spongy layer, be convenient for mobility operation, and comfort is preferable.The utility model is designed reasonably, structure are simple, are suitble to large-scale promotion.

Description

A kind of artificial leather for automobile interiors

Technical field

The utility model belongs to technical field of artificial leather more particularly to a kind of artificial leather for automobile interiors.

Background technique

Artificial leather is a kind of appearance, feel like leather and the plastic products that it can be replaced to use.Usually using fabric as base, Coating synthetic resin and the addition of various plastics are made.Mainly there are PVC artificial leather, PU artificial leather and PU synthetic leather three classes (wherein, PU Refer to Polyurethan, polyurethane resin).In terms of automobile interior decoration, it further includes glad that artificial leather, which has critically important practical value, Reward value, such as steering wheel leather, cushion leather, seat leather and leather of putting into gear.

Existing PU leather has soft glossy, naturally, soft, has and has excellent performance with substrate bonding, is wear-resistant, is resistance to The excellent mechanical performance such as flexure, anti-aging.But remove from office and put into gear to remove from office as steering wheel needs long-term holding certain in use Around curvature, to there is requirements at the higher level in the moulding performance, intensity and wear-resisting property of artificial leather, and when existing artificial leather uses one section Between after have the sign to fluff, to influence the experience effect of driving procedure；Secondly, existing leather of putting into gear does not have noctilucence performance, department Machine is typically all to look for handle of putting into gear by muscle memory during nighttime driving, often have it is de- the phenomenon that, influence to drive and grasp Make.

Utility model content

The utility model for technical problem present in above-mentioned artificial leather, propose a kind of design rationally, structure it is simple, Service life is longer and has a kind of artificial leather for automobile interiors of good moulding effect and luminous effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is a kind of automobile provided by the utility model The outside of interior trim artificial leather, including PU resin layer and base cloth layer, the PU resin layer is provided with noctilucence layer and reflection-proof film layer, The PU resin layer is internally provided with the silk screen layer for moulding enhancing, and the silk screen layer includes the first carbon fiber stratum reticulare, gold Belong to silk screen layer and the second carbon fiber stratum reticulare, the bottom of the base cloth layer are provided with spongy layer, are provided at the top of the spongy layer Isolation cloth, the isolation cloth are be bonded with base cloth layer glue.

Preferably, the oven wire mesh blanket is stratum reticulare made of nickel alloy wire braiding.

Preferably, the surface of the PU resin layer be uniformly arranged a little, the decorative pattern that is spaced apart of line, the diameter of the point Greater than the width of line.

Compared with prior art, it the advantages of the utility model and has the active effect that

A kind of artificial leather for automobile interiors provided by the utility model can provide certain mention at night using noctilucence layer It is shown as using, and reflection-proof film layer can reduce light reflection, improve safe operation；It can be effectively improved using silk screen layer artificial The intensity of leather, and it is convenient for shape of the moulding to adapt to steering wheel He put into gear, and service life is relatively long；Utilize spongy layer The friction of artificial leather and automobile parts can be increased, be convenient for mobility operation, and comfort is preferable.The utility model design is closed Reason, structure are simple, are suitble to large-scale promotion.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment The attached drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is some embodiments of the utility model, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, it can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for artificial leather for automobile interiors that embodiment provides；

Fig. 2 is A structure enlargement diagram in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for artificial leather for automobile interiors that embodiment provides；

In above each figure, 1, PU resin layer；1a, decorative pattern；2, base cloth layer；3, noctilucence layer；4, reflection-proof film layer；5, silk screen Layer；51, the first carbon fiber stratum reticulare；52, oven wire mesh blanket；53, the second carbon fiber stratum reticulare；6, spongy layer；61, isolation cloth.

Specific embodiment

It is with reference to the accompanying drawing and real in order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model Example is applied to be described further the utility model.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, embodiments herein and reality The feature applied in example can be combined with each other.For sake of convenience, hereafter such as there are "upper", "lower", "left", "right" printed words, only indicate It is consistent with the upper and lower, left and right direction of attached drawing itself, restriction effect is not played to structure.

Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand the utility model, still, this is practical Novel to be implemented using other modes described herein are different from, therefore, the utility model is not limited to be described below The limitation of the specific embodiment of specification.

Embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of artificial leather for automobile interiors provided by the utility model, including PU Resin layer 1 and base cloth layer 2, the outside of PU resin layer 1 are provided with noctilucence layer 3 and reflection-proof film layer 4.Wherein, noctilucence layer 3 and counnter attack Light film layer 4 forms the structure integrally cohered using the method and PU resin layer of calendering, and noctilucence layer can provide centainly at night Suggesting effect, convenient for user's automobile control piece packaged by the night time operation present apparatus (handle of such as putting into gear)；Reflection-proof film layer Light reflection can be reduced, to improve safe operation.

Further, be internally provided with silk screen layer 5 for moulding enhancing of the utility model in PU resin layer 1, silk screen Layer 5 includes the first carbon fiber stratum reticulare 51, oven wire mesh blanket 52 and the second carbon fiber stratum reticulare 53.Carbon fiber is that a kind of phosphorus content exists 95% or more high intensity, the new fiber materials of high modulus fibre.Carbon fiber " soft outside but hard inside ", quality is lighter than metallic aluminium, but Intensity is but higher than steel, and has corrosion-resistant, high-modulus characteristic.It not only has the intrinsic intrinsic property of carbon material, again The soft machinability for having both textile fabric is reinforcing fiber of new generation.Oven wire mesh blanket 52 is with good ductility and by force Degree.In this case, have the present apparatus under the premise of with flexible using two layers of carbon fiber stratum reticulare and one metal wire layer stratum reticulare There is relatively high structural strength.

In order to improve mechanical property of the oven wire mesh blanket 52 between two layers of carbon fiber stratum reticulare, the wire that the present apparatus uses Stratum reticulare 52 is net made of nickel alloy wire braiding.Nickel alloy is the alloy that other elements are added by base of nickel and form.Nickel has good Good mechanics, physical and chemical properties, adding suitable element can be improved its inoxidizability, corrosion resistance, elevated temperature strength and changes It is apt to certain physical properties, and part nickel alloy has shape-memory properties, can further extend the service life of the present apparatus.

In order to improve the comfort after the present apparatus and the cooperation of automotive interior device, the utility model is in the bottom of base cloth layer 2 Spongy layer 6 is provided with to improve the flexibility of present apparatus bottom, while the top of spongy layer 6 being provided with isolation cloth 61, and every From cloth 61 and the stability to improve connection bonding with glue of base cloth layer 2.In addition, spongy layer 6 also can increase and automobile component Frictional force improves steering wheel leather, the stability that leather of putting into gear is connect with corresponding device；Spongy layer 6 can also provide certain heat preservation effect Fruit so that after being cooled bonding phenomenon occurs for automobile metal component, while being also beneficial to extend the present apparatus and benefiting from the service life.

Some process operations are carried out for the ease of user, the surface for the PU resin layer 1 that the present apparatus provides is evenly arranged with The decorative pattern 1a that point, line are spaced apart is used to increase friction, meanwhile, the width that the diameter of point is greater than line can increase dotted line decorative pattern Sense of touch, and volatilize from air convenient for human sweat.

The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not to make other forms to the utility model Limitation, any person skilled in the art is changed or is modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent The equivalent embodiment of variation is applied to other fields, but all without departing from the content of the technical scheme of the utility model, according to this reality With novel technical spirit any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling to the above embodiments, it is practical new to still fall within this The protection scope of type technical solution.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of artificial leather for automobile interiors, including PU resin layer and base cloth layer, which is characterized in that the outside of the PU resin layer It is provided with noctilucence layer and reflection-proof film layer, the PU resin layer is internally provided with the silk screen layer for moulding enhancing, the silk Stratum reticulare includes that the first carbon fiber stratum reticulare, oven wire mesh blanket and the second carbon fiber stratum reticulare, the bottom of the base cloth layer are provided with sponge Layer, it is provided with isolation cloth at the top of the spongy layer, the isolation cloth is be bonded with base cloth layer glue.

2. a kind of artificial leather for automobile interiors according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oven wire mesh blanket is nickel conjunction Stratum reticulare made of spun gold braiding.

3. a kind of artificial leather for automobile interiors according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the surface of the PU resin layer is equal Even setting a little, the decorative pattern that is spaced apart of line, the diameter of the point is greater than the width of line.