CN209697847U - A kind of pressing and bending mold - Google Patents

A kind of pressing and bending mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209697847U
CN209697847U CN201920453226.5U CN201920453226U CN209697847U CN 209697847 U CN209697847 U CN 209697847U CN 201920453226 U CN201920453226 U CN 201920453226U CN 209697847 U CN209697847 U CN 209697847U
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China
Prior art keywords
bending
stamping parts
tilting
pressing
hole
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CN201920453226.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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赵红轩
王修兆
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Yaosheng Wanfeng Electronic Technology (kunshan) Co Ltd
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Yaosheng Wanfeng Electronic Technology (kunshan) Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of pressing and bending molds, including upper die and lower die and the bending mechanism being set in above-mentioned upper mold.Upper mold includes upper die holder and pressure plate.Lower die includes lower die holder and cavity plate.Bending mechanism includes braking push piece, sliding stamping parts, guide holder and returning spring.The lower end of sliding stamping parts is provided with bending part.Braking push piece is fixed on upper die holder.Guide holder is embedded in pressure plate.Tilting through-hole compatible with sliding stamping parts shape is offered in pressure plate, and the lower openings of the tilting through-hole are corresponding with the cutting edge of cavity plate.Returning spring is built in tilting through-hole, and is sheathed on sliding stamping parts.It is configured by using above-mentioned technical proposal, in practical bending process, the working face for sliding stamping parts corresponds to the side wall of cavity plate always, can be squeezed to avoid flitch, and reduce materials and parts folding surface front stress, so that flitch surface be avoided curved moulding mark occur.

Description

A kind of pressing and bending mold
Technical field
The utility model relates to stamping die technology, especially a kind of pressing and bending mold.
Background technique
Pressing and bending mold is common die apparatus in metal plate hardware machine-shaping, with engineering machinery, automobile, The development of the industries such as rail traffic, ship, aerospace, electrical instrumentation and building decoration, domestic and international panel beating enterprise is to metal plate The presentation quality of golden hardware, shape need are higher and higher.In current bending molding process, stamping parts perpendicular to flitch into Row movement, since product material hardness is far below mould bending tool in forming process, be applied to the positive pressure of flitch compared with It greatly, furthermore is that can cause to squeeze to plate, in turn when stamping parts is slightly worse relative to the gap control precision of recess sidewall Curved moulding mark (as shown in fig. 1) is generated in product surface.Solve the problems, such as this way at present to be polished, being thrown after bending and molding Light processing considerably increases production cost and delivery cycle.Thus, it would be highly desirable to technical staff solves the above problems.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of designs of structure simply, curved moulding mark is effectively prevent to occur Pressing and bending mold.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model relates to a kind of pressing and bending mold, including upper die and lower die with And it is set to the bending mechanism in above-mentioned upper mold.Upper mold includes upper die holder and pressure plate.Lower die includes lower die holder and cavity plate.Bending Mechanism includes braking push piece, sliding stamping parts, guide holder and returning spring.The lower end of sliding stamping parts is provided with bending Portion.Braking push piece is fixed on upper die holder.Guide holder is embedded in pressure plate.It is offered in pressure plate and sliding stamping parts shape phase The tilting through-hole of adaptation, and the lower openings of the tilting through-hole are corresponding with the cutting edge of cavity plate.Returning spring is built in tilting logical In hole, and it is sheathed on sliding stamping parts.When upper mold is moved downwards relative to lower die, firstly, pressure plate compresses flitch, with Upper die holder continues to push afterwards, so that sliding stamping parts is slided under the action of braking push piece and abutting against power along tilting through-hole It is dynamic, and then the bending to flitch is realized by bending part.
Further, bending part is set as arc-shaped, and its arc radius is not less than the thickness of 3 times of flitch.
Further, the tilt angle control relative to horizontal direction of tilting through-hole is at 120~150 °.
Further, the tilt angle relative to horizontal direction of tilting through-hole is 135 °.
Further, wear-resistant coating is provided on the outer wall of sliding stamping parts and the inner wall of tilting through-hole.
For this purpose, being hinged with idler wheel in the lower end of braking push piece in the further improved technical solution of the utility model. When braking push piece moves down, idler wheel is freely rolled relative to the upper end working face of sliding stamping parts.
Furthermore in the above-mentioned technical solutions, can also in the case where the lower end of braking push piece is provided with inclination pressure surface, and it inclines Rake angle is parallel with the sliding upper end working face of stamping parts.
Further, the tilt angle control relative to horizontal direction of lower pressure surface is tilted at 30~60 °.
It is configured by using above-mentioned technical proposal, in practical bending process, slides the working face of stamping parts always It corresponding to the side wall of cavity plate, can be squeezed to avoid flitch, and reduce materials and parts folding surface front stress, to avoid flitch table There is curved moulding mark in face, improves the Forming Quality of product.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of pressing and bending mold in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of pressing and bending mold in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that stamping parts is slided in the utility model pressing and bending mold.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that push piece is braked in the utility model pressing and bending mold.
Fig. 5 is the action schematic diagram of the utility model pressing and bending mold.
1- upper mold;11- upper die holder;12- pressure plate;2- lower die;21- lower die holder;22- cavity plate;3- bending mechanism;31- system Dynamic push piece;311- idler wheel;32- slides stamping parts;321- bending part;33- guide holder;34- returning spring.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower" To be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, without referring to Show or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot manage Solution is limitations of the present invention.
Combined with specific embodiments below, the content of the utility model is described in further detail, Fig. 2 shows this realities With the structural schematic diagram of novel middle pressing and bending mold, it is made of several parts such as upper mold 1, lower die 2 and bending mechanisms 3, wherein Upper mold 1 includes upper die holder 11 and the pressure plate 12 being set to immediately below it.Lower die 2 includes lower die holder 21 and is set to right above it Cavity plate 22.Bending mechanism 3 is set in upper mold 1 comprising braking push piece 31 slides stamping parts 32, guide holder 33 and returns Multiple spring 34.Braking push piece 31 is fixed on upper die holder 11.Guide holder 33 is embedded in pressure plate 12.Offered in pressure plate 12 with The compatible tilting through-hole of 32 shape of stamping parts is slided, and the lower openings of the tilting through-hole are corresponding with the cutting edge of cavity plate 22. Ring-shaped step is set in tilting through-hole, for abutting against returning spring 34, and is sheathed on the periphery of sliding stamping parts 32.It is sliding The lower end of stamping parts 32 is provided with bending part 321.The pressing and bending mold actions process is as follows: 1) flitch being placed in lower die 2, and make it that there is accurate relative position relative to cavity plate 22;2) upper mold 1 is moved downwards relative to lower die 2, until pressure Flitch 12 compresses flitch;3) upper die holder 11 continues to push, so that sliding stamping parts 32 abuts against the work of power in braking push piece 31 It is slided under along tilting through-hole, and then the bending (as shown in Figure 5) to flitch is realized by bending part 321.
Above-mentioned technical proposal beneficial effect most outstanding is: in practical bending process, sliding the work of stamping parts 32 Face corresponds to the side wall of cavity plate 22 always, and the bending process of flitch is completed by means of the side wall of cavity plate 22, so as to avoid expecting Plate is squeezed, and reduces materials and parts folding surface front stress, so that flitch surface be avoided curved moulding mark occur, improves the molding of product Quality.
As advanced optimizing for above-mentioned pressing and bending mold, the bending part 321 for being set to sliding 32 end of stamping parts is excellent It is selected as arc-shaped (as shown in Figure 3), on the one hand, advantageously reduce its frictional force relative to flitch;On the other hand, it prevents from rolling over Turn of bilge 321 scratches flitch.It should be noted that showing that the arc radius of bending part 321 is not preferably less than by many experiments The thickness of 3 times of flitch.
For structure design and reduce braking push piece 31 abut against power two from the aspect of, in pressing and bending disclosed above In mold, the tilting through-hole tilt angle relative to horizontal direction for being oriented to sliding stamping parts 32 is preferably controlled 120~150 °, optimal value is 135 °.
Furthermore in order to reduce the relative friction forces of sliding stamping parts 32 and tilting through-hole, rate of depreciation is reduced, it can also be It slides and is respectively provided with wear-resistant coating on the outer wall of stamping parts 32 and the inner wall of tilting through-hole.The preferred TiC coating of wear-resistant coating, tool There is higher hardness and wear resistance, inoxidizability might as well.
Idler wheel 311 (as shown in Figure 4) is hinged in the lower end of braking push piece 31.When braking push piece 31 is moved downwards When dynamic, idler wheel 311 is freely rolled relative to the end of sliding stamping parts 32.It is configured by using above scheme, to make The movement matching relationship that push piece 31 and sliding stamping parts 32 must be braked is changed into rolling friction by sliding friction, and then reduces the two Rate of depreciation, reduce pressing and bending mold frequency of maintenance.As further optimization, make to reduce braking push piece 31 For sliding the instantaneous impact of stamping parts 32, the damage rate of reduction by 311 hinged place of idler wheel can also be in the outer wall of idler wheel 311 Wrap up plastic layer.
Certainly, from the aspect of simple for structure, the lower pressure surface inclination that will can be directly set to braking 31 lower end of push piece be set It sets, and tilt angle is parallel with the sliding upper end working face of stamping parts 32.Preferably, above-mentioned lower pressure surface is relative to level side To tilt angle preferably control at 30~60 °.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of pressing and bending mold, including upper die and lower die and the bending mechanism being set in the upper mold;The upper mold packet Include upper die holder and pressure plate;The lower die includes lower die holder and cavity plate;It is characterized in that, the bending mechanism includes that braking pushes away Part, sliding stamping parts, guide holder and returning spring;The lower end of the sliding stamping parts is provided with bending part;The system Dynamic push piece is fixed on the upper die holder;The guide holder is embedded in the pressure plate;Offered in the pressure plate with it is described The compatible tilting through-hole of stamping parts shape is slided, and the lower openings of the tilting through-hole are opposite with the cutting edge of the cavity plate It answers;The returning spring is built in the tilting through-hole, and is sheathed on the sliding stamping parts;When the upper mold is relative to institute When stating lower die and being moved downwards, firstly, the pressure plate compresses flitch, the subsequent upper die holder continues to push, so that The sliding stamping parts is slided under the action of the braking push piece abuts against power along the tilting through-hole, and then passes through institute State bending of the bending part realization to flitch.
2. pressing and bending mold according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bending part is set as arc-shaped, and its Arc radius is not less than the thickness of 3 times of flitch.
3. pressing and bending mold according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the tilting through-hole is relative to horizontal direction Tilt angle control at 120~150 °.
4. pressing and bending mold according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tilting through-hole is relative to horizontal direction Tilt angle be 135 °.
5. pressing and bending mold according to claim 1, which is characterized in that outer wall and institute in the sliding stamping parts It states and is provided with wear-resistant coating on the inner wall of tilting through-hole.
6. pressing and bending mold according to any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized in that in the lower end of braking push piece It is hinged with idler wheel;When the braking push piece moves down, upper end working face of the idler wheel relative to the sliding stamping parts Freely roll.
7. pressing and bending mold according to any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized in that under the braking push piece End is provided with the lower pressure surface of inclination, and its tilt angle is parallel with the sliding upper end working face of stamping parts.
8. pressing and bending mold according to claim 7, which is characterized in that pressure surface is relative to horizontal direction under the inclination Tilt angle control at 30~60 °.
CN201920453226.5U 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 A kind of pressing and bending mold Active CN209697847U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920453226.5U CN209697847U (en) 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 A kind of pressing and bending mold

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920453226.5U CN209697847U (en) 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 A kind of pressing and bending mold

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209697847U true CN209697847U (en) 2019-11-29

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920453226.5U Active CN209697847U (en) 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 A kind of pressing and bending mold

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209697847U (en)

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