CN209697145U - A kind of washing machine for gulch-gold - Google Patents

A kind of washing machine for gulch-gold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209697145U
CN209697145U CN201920257852.7U CN201920257852U CN209697145U CN 209697145 U CN209697145 U CN 209697145U CN 201920257852 U CN201920257852 U CN 201920257852U CN 209697145 U CN209697145 U CN 209697145U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parting
cell
arm group
sieve
gulch
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920257852.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨达清
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Individual
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Individual
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the washing appliance technical fields of gravel mine, specifically disclose a kind of washing machine for gulch-gold, including rack, rack is equipped with driving mechanism, parting mechanism, spraying mechanism, driving mechanism provides power for the reciprocal balleting of parting mechanism, parting mechanism includes sieve sand launder, parting cell, upper rocker arm group and lower shake-changing arm group, and parting cell and the husky slot of sieve are linked by upper rocker arm group and lower shake-changing arm group.The utility model drives parting mechanism to carry out reciprocal balleting by driving mechanism, it is layered the light weight sand in mineral aggregate, heavy sand, gold sand etc. again on paving according to the difference of itself specific gravity, again under the upwards thrust effect that the buoyancy of water and continuous concavo-convex paving generate in balleting, gold dust rebounds along paving and moves, it is finally moved to collect in turmeric hole, whole work process is simple, and work efficiency is high, and the turnover rate of mortar is low.

Description

A kind of washing machine for gulch-gold
Technical field
The utility model relates to the washing appliance technical fields of gravel mine, and in particular to a kind of washing machine for gulch-gold.
Background technique
Gold dust refer to the rock gold in massif be washed out by river water, gold separated with quartz reef made of gold.Because how thin this eka-gold is Micro- such as sand, pretends gold dust, and the washing of gravel mine and Ti Jin main method are exactly gravity separation method, since gold is in free in gravel mine State, and the difference in specific gravity of gold and sandstone is also fairly obvious, thus extracted gold from from placer using gravity separation method be most it is ideal most Efficient method, in traditional placer ore dressing process, jigging machine is generally as roughing or scans equipment, and jigging machine has high-efficient Advantage, but the turnover rate of gold dust is also relatively high, and shaking table has the characteristics that gold dust turnover rate is low as picking equipment, But longevity of service low efficiency.General placer ore dressing process is screening-jigging-shaking table-amalgamation, due to entire washing process Long in the period, energy consumption is larger, leads to lead to the problem of ineffective while high there is also the turnover rate of gold dust drawback.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of structurally reasonable, working efficiency aiming at defect of the existing technology Height, and can reduce the washing machine for gulch-gold of gold dust turnover rate.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of washing machine for gulch-gold, including rack, it is characterised in that: in the rack Equipped with driving mechanism, parting mechanism, spraying mechanism;
The parting mechanism includes that sieve sand launder, parting cell, upper rocker arm group and lower shake-changing arm group, the parting cell are inclined at The lower section of husky slot is sieved, the inside groove bottom surface of the parting cell is equipped with continuous concavo-convex paving, the upper end of the upper rocker arm group and sieve The two sides of sand launder one end are hinged, and the upper end of the lower shake-changing arm group and the two sides of the sieve sand launder other end are hinged, the upper rocker arm group It is respectively hinged in adjacent rack in the middle part of middle part and lower shake-changing arm group, the lower end of the upper rocker arm group and the two of parting cell upper end Side is hinged, and lower shake-changing arm group lower end and the two sides of parting cell lower end are hinged;
The driving mechanism includes driving unit, eccentric shaft and connecting rod, the output end of the driving unit and eccentric shaft One end of input terminal connection, the output end of the eccentric shaft and connecting rod is rotatablely connected, the other end of the connecting rod and parting cell Lower rotation connection;
The spraying mechanism includes water supplying pipe and branching pipe, and the water supplying pipe is connect with branching pipe, the branching pipe distribution In the top of sieve sand launder, the branching pipe is equipped with several hole for water sprayings towards paving and the husky slot of sieve.
Preferably, the continuous concavo-convex paving is zigzag or wavy.
Preferably, sand launder, the inclination for leading sand launder and parting cell are led equipped with what is be obliquely installed in the lower section of the sieve sand launder Direction is opposite.
Preferably, the side of the sieve sand launder is equipped with row's stone mouth, and the inclined bottom surface of the sieve sand launder is provided with sieve sand net, institute The inclined surface highest point of sieve sand net is stated at row's stone mouth.
Preferably, the lower end of the parting cell is equipped with the sand removing hole of closing in shape, and the upper end of the parting cell is cheated equipped with turmeric.
Preferably, the paving is equipped with the separation cord being oriented to by lower end to upper end.
Preferably, the connecting rod is equipped with length adjustment mechanism, and the length adjustment mechanism includes attachment base and limit spiral shell Bolt, one end of the attachment base are equipped with the axle sleeve being rotatablely connected with eccentric shaft output end, and the other end is equipped with through-hole, the connecting rod one End is equipped with the axle sleeve being rotatablely connected with parting cell, and the other end is equipped with external screw thread, and there is externally threaded one end to pass through attachment base Through-hole, through-hole two sides are located on the connecting rod and are threadedly coupled caging bolt respectively.
Preferably, spring is additionally provided between the parting cell and rack.
Preferably, multiple universal wheels are arranged in the rack lower end distribution, are additionally provided with orientation braking mechanism on the universal wheel.
Divide compared with prior art, having the advantage that the utility model is driven by driving mechanism Golden mechanism carries out reciprocal balleting, makes light weight sand, heavy sand, gold sand in mineral aggregate etc. according to the difference of itself specific gravity on paving Again it is layered, and under the upwards thrust effect that the buoyancy of water and continuous concavo-convex paving generate in balleting, Gold dust rebounds along paving and moves, and is finally moved to collect in turmeric hole, and whole work process is simple, and work efficiency is high, and And the turnover rate of mortar is low.The utility model is arranged also on paving simultaneously separates cord, effectively avoids the mine in balleting Material moves to the problem of aggregation in the middle part of paving, keeps effective work area in paving bigger, to improve working efficiency and reduce gold dust Loss.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is parting cell and sieve sand launder linkage schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is parting cell overlooking structure diagram;
Fig. 5 is length adjustment mechanism structural schematic diagram;
In figure: 1, rack, 2, upper rocker arm group, 3, water supplying pipe, 4, paving, 5, Pai Shikou, 6, sieve sand launder, 7, lower shake-changing arm group, 8, spring, 9, parting cell, 10, connecting rod, 11, ratio wheel, 12, motor, 13, eccentric shaft, 14, branching pipe, 15, lead sand launder, 16, row Sand mouth, 17, separation cord, 18, turmeric hole, 19, attachment base, 20, caging bolt.
Specific embodiment
Here is that the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
The utility model is the equipment for extracting gold dust in mineral aggregate, is utilized according to the difference of mineral aggregate particle specific gravity Itself gravity, water buoyancy under the promotion of the oblique throwing power in the concavo-convex lateral face of design, according to than by light weight sand, heavy sand and The difference of specific gravity of gold dust is layered and separates and collects again.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of washing machine for gulch-gold, including rack 1, rack 1 are equipped with driving mechanism, parting machine Structure, spraying mechanism.
Parting mechanism includes sieving sand launder 6, parting cell 9, upper rocker arm group 2 and lower shake-changing arm group 7, parting cell 9 and about 6 sand launder of sieve Interval setting, parting cell 9 are inclined at the lower section of sieve sand launder 6, and the inside groove bottom surface of parting cell 9 is equipped with continuous concavo-convex paving 4, continuous concavo-convex paving 4 specifically can be zigzag or wavy.
Shown in Figure 3, the upper end of upper rocker arm group 2 and the two sides for sieving 6 one end of sand launder are hinged, the upper end of lower shake-changing arm group 7 with The two sides for sieving 6 other end of sand launder are hinged, and the middle part of upper rocker arm group 2 and the middle part of lower shake-changing arm group 7 are respectively hinged at adjacent rack 1 On, the two sides of the lower end and 9 upper end of parting cell of upper rocker arm group 2 are hinged, and the two sides of 7 lower end of lower shake-changing arm group and 9 lower end of parting cell are cut with scissors It connects, parting cell 9 and sieve sand launder 6 is linked by the cooperation of upper rocker arm group 2 and lower shake-changing arm group 7, and make parting cell 9 and sieve Sand launder 6 moves back and forth in opposite direction, and the vibration generated when respectively moving back and forth so as to part of cancelling out each other increases Add stability, while being additionally provided with spring 8 between parting cell 9 and rack 1, makes parting cell 9 with rack 1 opposite by spring 8 Elastic buffer is provided when movement.
Driving mechanism includes driving unit, eccentric shaft 13 and connecting rod 10, and driving unit is specifically by motor 12 and ratio wheel 11 compositions, the shaft of motor 12 are connect with ratio wheel 11 by belt, and the shaft of ratio wheel 11 and the input terminal of eccentric shaft 13 pass Dynamic connection, the output end of eccentric shaft 13 and one end of connecting rod 10 are rotatablely connected, and the other end of connecting rod 10 and the bottom of parting cell 9 turn Dynamic connection, the revolving speed that the ratio wheel 11 driven by motor 12 provides motor 12 reduce torque simultaneously and increase, then by eccentric shaft The rotary motion of ratio wheel 11 is converted to reciprocating motion in the form of piston by 13, and parting cell 9 is pushed to carry out reciprocal balleting.
It is shown in Figure 5, length adjustment mechanism, length adjustment mechanism can also be increased in the utility model on connecting rod 10 Attachment base 19 and two caging bolts 20 including being in square shape, one end of attachment base 19 is equipped with to be rotated with 13 output end of eccentric shaft The axle sleeve of connection, the other end are equipped with through-hole, and 10 one end of connecting rod is equipped with the axle sleeve being rotatablely connected with parting cell 9, and the other end is equipped with outer Screw thread passes through the through-hole of attachment base 19 with externally threaded one end, and the two sides that connecting rod 10 is located at through-hole are threadedly coupled limit respectively Bolt 20 adjusts the length of connecting rod 10 by the cooperation of the external screw thread of caging bolt 20 and connecting rod 10, and then can adjust parting cell 9 It jolts in the operating condition the amplitude of vibration.
Spraying mechanism includes water supplying pipe 3 and branching pipe 14, and water supplying pipe 3 is connect with branching pipe 14, and branching pipe 14 is distributed in sieve The top of sand launder 6, branching pipe 14 are equipped with several hole for water sprayings towards paving 4 and sieve sand launder 6.
The lower section of sieve sand launder 6 be equipped with it is inclined lead sand launder 15, it is opposite with the inclined direction of parting cell 9 to lead sand launder 15, makes The top region in the paving 4 that the mineral aggregate that the sieve sieve of sand launder 6 is fallen enters parting cell 9 along the direction for leading sand launder 15, increases mineral aggregate and paving 4 contact area of face, the side of sieve sand launder 6 are additionally provided with row's stone mouth 5, and the bottom surface of sieve sand launder 6, which is inclined to set, sieve sand net, sieves sand net Inclined surface highest point at row's stone mouth 5, the cobble that just screens out on the net of sand is sieved in balleting or compared with ratchel because of itself Than great, it is discharged at the row's of the being moved upward to stone mouth 5 that jolts.
Shown in Figure 4, the lower end of parting cell 9 is equipped with the sand removing hole 16 of closing in shape, and the upper end of parting cell 9 is equipped with groove type Turmeric hole 18, can make the gold dust in balleting be directly entered when being moved to 4 top of paving turmeric hole 18 in convenient for receive Collection, while the separation cord 17 being oriented to by lower end to upper end is additionally provided on paving 4, separating cord 17 a plurality of can be distributed in On paving 4, by separating cord 17, the mineral aggregate in balleting is effectively avoided to shift to formation strip aggregation in the middle part of paving 4 The problem of, keep effective work area in paving 4 bigger, and improve work efficiency and avoid because mineral aggregate assemble after it is in heaps after cause Part gold dust losing issue.
The utility model has the small in size, advantage that is readily transported, can also by installing universal wheel in 1 lower end of rack, Universal wheel is equipped with orientation braking mechanism, and the utility model is made to be further enhanced in easy to remove and transport advantage.
The utility model drives parting mechanism to carry out reciprocal balleting by driving mechanism, make light weight sand in mineral aggregate, Heavy sand, gold sand etc. are layered on paving 4 again according to the difference of itself specific gravity, and in the buoyancy of water and continuous concavo-convex Under the upwards thrust effect that paving 4 generates in balleting, gold dust rebounds along paving 4 and moves, and is finally moved to turmeric It is collected in hole 18, whole work process is simple, and work efficiency is high, and the turnover rate of mortar is low.The utility model also exists simultaneously Setting separates cord 17 on paving 4, effectively avoids the problem that mineral aggregate moves in the middle part of paving 4 in balleting and assembles, makes paving 4 Effective work area it is bigger, thus improve working efficiency and reduce gold dust loss.
Work step:
The first step starts driving unit, then by eccentric shaft 13 is converted to driving unit rotary motion in the form of piston reciprocal Movement, and parting cell 9 is pushed to carry out reciprocal balleting, the parting cell 9 of reciprocal balleting passes through upper rocker arm group 2 and lower shake-changing arm 7 co-operating screen sand launders 6 of group are moved;
Second step is connected to water supplying pipe 3, then is sprayed onto water in sieve sand launder 6 and paving 4 by the hole for water spraying on branching pipe 14 On;
Third step, by mineral aggregate pour into sieve sand launder 6 in, mineral aggregate sieve obtained in sand launder 6 adequately loosely, desliming, cleaning and Screening, and cobble and the biggish stone of volume are discharged from Pai Shikou 5, fine sand grain passes through the husky net of sieve and drops on paving 4, at this time The jolt all in flowing water of every mineral aggregate sand grains, is layered according to respective specific gravity, ore particle of the specific gravity less than 3 or so with to Under water flow flow towards the sand removing hole 22 of 9 lower end of parting cell, and specific gravity is greater than 5 or so various ore particles, by its own than great It rebounds under the upwards thrust effect of the concavo-convex lateral flank of tooth in the buoyancy of water and paving 4 again, until 4 top of paving In turmeric hole 18.
Driving unit is closed in final step, and the magnetic ore particle such as iron sand in turmeric hole 18, remaining gold is sucked out with magnet Yellow particle and powder are exactly the product gold dust of the product final separation of the machine.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, within the knowledge of those skilled in the art, The present invention can also be realized without departing from the purpose of the present invention. Make a variety of changes, and the content after variation still falls within the utility model Protection scope.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of washing machine for gulch-gold, including rack, it is characterised in that: the rack is equipped with driving mechanism, parting mechanism, spray Mechanism;
The parting mechanism includes sieve sand launder, parting cell, upper rocker arm group and lower shake-changing arm group, and it is husky that the parting cell is inclined at sieve The lower section of slot, the inside groove bottom surface of the parting cell are equipped with continuous concavo-convex paving, the upper end of the upper rocker arm group and sieve sand launder The two sides of one end are hinged, and the upper end of the lower shake-changing arm group and the two sides of the sieve sand launder other end are hinged, the middle part of the upper rocker arm group It is respectively hinged in adjacent rack in the middle part of lower shake-changing arm group, the lower end of the upper rocker arm group and the two sides of parting cell upper end are cut with scissors It connects, lower shake-changing arm group lower end and the two sides of parting cell lower end are hinged;
The driving mechanism includes driving unit, eccentric shaft and connecting rod, the input of the output end and eccentric shaft of the driving unit End connection, the output end of the eccentric shaft and one end of connecting rod are rotatablely connected, the other end of the connecting rod and the bottom of parting cell Rotation connection;
The spraying mechanism includes water supplying pipe and branching pipe, and the water supplying pipe is connect with branching pipe, and the branching pipe is distributed in sieve The top of sand launder, the branching pipe are equipped with several hole for water sprayings towards paving and the husky slot of sieve.
2. washing machine for gulch-gold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the continuous concavo-convex paving be zigzag or It is wavy.
3. washing machine for gulch-gold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower section of the sieve sand launder, which is equipped with, to be obliquely installed Lead sand launder, described to lead sand launder opposite with the inclined direction of parting cell.
4. washing machine for gulch-gold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of the sieve sand launder is equipped with row's stone mouth, institute The inclined bottom surface for stating sieve sand launder is provided with sieve sand net, and the inclined surface highest point of the sieve sand net is at row's stone mouth.
5. washing machine for gulch-gold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the parting cell is equipped with the row of closing in shape It is cheated equipped with turmeric the upper end of sand mouth, the parting cell.
6. washing machine for gulch-gold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the paving is equipped with and is oriented to by lower end to upper end Separation cord.
7. washing machine for gulch-gold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connecting rod is equipped with length adjustment mechanism, institute Stating length adjustment mechanism includes attachment base and caging bolt, and one end of the attachment base is equipped with to be rotatablely connected with eccentric shaft output end Axle sleeve, the other end is equipped with through-hole, and described connecting rod one end is equipped with the axle sleeve that be rotatablely connected with parting cell, and the other end is equipped with outer spiral shell Line, and be located at through-hole two sides on the through-hole of attachment base, the connecting rod with externally threaded one end and be threadedly coupled limit respectively Position bolt.
8. washing machine for gulch-gold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with bullet between the parting cell and rack Spring.
9. washing machine for gulch-gold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rack lower end distribution setting is multiple universal It takes turns, is additionally provided with orientation braking mechanism on the universal wheel.
CN201920257852.7U 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 A kind of washing machine for gulch-gold Expired - Fee Related CN209697145U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920257852.7U CN209697145U (en) 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 A kind of washing machine for gulch-gold

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920257852.7U CN209697145U (en) 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 A kind of washing machine for gulch-gold

Publications (1)

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CN209697145U true CN209697145U (en) 2019-11-29

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109731669A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-10 杨磊 A kind of washing machine for gulch-gold
CN113546753A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-10-26 昆明理工大学 Pipeline equipment for strengthening desliming of surface of cast quartz sand
CN113546753B (en) * 2021-06-10 2024-04-19 昆明理工大学 Pipeline equipment for strengthening desliming of surface of cast quartz sand

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109731669A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-10 杨磊 A kind of washing machine for gulch-gold
CN113546753A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-10-26 昆明理工大学 Pipeline equipment for strengthening desliming of surface of cast quartz sand
CN113546753B (en) * 2021-06-10 2024-04-19 昆明理工大学 Pipeline equipment for strengthening desliming of surface of cast quartz sand

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191129

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