CN209696109U - A kind of timber buildings fire proof construction - Google Patents

A kind of timber buildings fire proof construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209696109U
CN209696109U CN201920413555.7U CN201920413555U CN209696109U CN 209696109 U CN209696109 U CN 209696109U CN 201920413555 U CN201920413555 U CN 201920413555U CN 209696109 U CN209696109 U CN 209696109U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dome
plank
hemp
fixing assembling
rope made
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920413555.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐淑伟
王高伟
李婷婷
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SHANDONG LICHEN GROUP CO Ltd
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SHANDONG LICHEN GROUP CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201920413555.7U priority Critical patent/CN209696109U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209696109U publication Critical patent/CN209696109U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of timber buildings fire proof constructions, fire prevention layer assembly is equipped between first plank and the second plank, layer assembly of preventing fires is built-in to be furnished with extinguishing device, the inner wall of the connection ring of extinguishing device is equipped with plectane, connection ring upper end is bolted with the first dome, connection ring lower end is bolted with the second dome, plectane top and bottom fixing assembling has fixed pulley, running through on first dome and the second dome has the rope made of hemp, insertion is equipped with extinguishing chemical ejection device on first dome and the second dome, the inner end fixing assembling of the rope made of hemp is in extinguishing chemical ejection device, the rope made of hemp passes through fixed pulley, outboard end is securely fitted on plank, the triggering mode of extinguishing device is that the rope made of hemp is heated or separates after meeting fire with plank in the present apparatus, extinguishing chemical is sprayed using spring compressing extinguishing chemical ejection device after separation, triggering mode is more stable;Extinguishing device can be triggered when wooden structures two sides catch fire simultaneously, triggering is more timely, slows down the sprawling of the intensity of a fire.

Description

A kind of timber buildings fire proof construction
Technical field
The utility model relates to fire proof construction technical field, specially a kind of timber buildings fire proof construction.
Background technique
With environmental protection, the raising of health perception, wood house is increasingly liked by people, but timber buildings are anti- Fiery performance comparison concrete structure building is poor, and after kindling, the intensity of a fire is easy to sprawling and comes, and causes irremediable damage It loses, in order to solve this problem, usually in timber buildings surface or internal addition fire resisting, heat-resisting material, improves building Burning point, so that building structure inflammability reduces, it is interior in some buildings to be equipped with trigger-type extinguishing device, it goes out automatically after triggering Fire, more effectively obstruction fire spreading, provide more escape times to people, but existing trigger-type extinguishing device is logical It crosses after wooden structures temperature distortion and to be triggered, this results in triggering unstable phenomenon, if the intensity of a fire is quick from bottom to up Sprawling, wooden structures can directly burn, and lead to the triggering of trigger-type extinguishing device slowly, or even do not trigger;
Existing trigger-type extinguishing device triggering direction is fixed simultaneously, if fire source is located at trigger-type extinguishing device triggering side To opposite side, then device cannot trigger in time, and to solve the above-mentioned problems, we have proposed a kind of fire prevention of timber buildings Structure.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of timber buildings fire proof constructions, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of timber buildings fire proof construction, including The medial surface of first plank and the second plank, first plank and the second plank is uniformly provided with rectangular recess, and described first It is equipped with fire prevention layer assembly between plank and the second plank, is uniformly embedded into the fire prevention layer assembly and is equipped with extinguishing device;
The fireprotection layer assembly surface be uniformly provided with the matched through-hole of extinguishing device, the extinguishing device is assemblied in anti- The middle part of through-hole on fire bed component, the extinguishing device include connection ring, and fixing assembling has circle in the middle part of the inner wall of the connection ring Plate, the upper end of the connection ring are bolted with the first dome, and the lower end of the connection ring is bolted with the second dome, the plectane it is upper It holds left side and fixing assembling has fixed pulley, first dome upper surface left side and the second dome lower surface right side on the right side of lower end Running through has the rope made of hemp, and the inner wall bottom surface of the first dome inner wall top surface and the second dome, which is embedded in, is equipped with extinguishing chemical ejection dress It sets, the inner end fixing assembling of the rope made of hemp is on the ipsilateral extinguishing chemical ejection device medial surface, and the rope made of hemp passes through fixed pulley Gap between plectane, the upside rope made of hemp outboard end are securely fitted on the first plank, and the downside rope made of hemp outboard end is solid Surely it is assemblied on the second plank.
Preferably, through hole is offered in the middle part of first dome top surface and in the middle part of the bottom surface of the second dome, it is described to go out Fiery agent ejection device includes fixing assembling in the round tube in through hole, and the inner wall upper end fixing assembling of the round tube has dome plate, Circular hole is offered in the middle part of the dome plate, and circular-hole internal-wall is equipped with film, check valve is equipped on the dome plate, it is described The bottom end fixing assembling of round tube has caoutchouc elasticity film, fixed dress between first dome and the inner wall front and rear sides of the second dome Equipped with cylinder, the internal slide of the cylinder is equipped with disk, and the inner wall of the cylinder is plugged with spring, one end of the spring It is mutually fixed with the inner wall outside end of cylinder, and the other end of spring is mutually fixed with disk, the medial surface fixing assembling of the disk There is cylinder, and mutually fixed in the middle part of cylindrical outer side end and caoutchouc elasticity film, is mutually fixed in the middle part of the medial surface of the disk with the rope made of hemp.
Preferably, the fire prevention layer assembly includes the mineral wool board and glass layer being bonded to each other, the glass layer Surface is bolted with bolt, and the screw rod of bolt is bolted in mineral wool board, and the lateral surface of the mineral wool board and glass layer is uniform Fixing assembling has rectangle fixture block, and the rectangle fixture block is connected in the ipsilateral rectangular recess.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model devises a kind of timber buildings Fire proof construction, the triggering mode of extinguishing device is that the rope made of hemp is heated or separated after meeting fire with plank in the present apparatus, and bullet is utilized after separation Spring elasticity oppresses other devices in extinguishing chemical ejection device and sprays extinguishing chemical, and triggering mode is more stable, can when fire occurs Timely and effectively trigger;Extinguishing device can be triggered when wooden structures two sides catch fire simultaneously, triggering is more timely, slows down the intensity of a fire Sprawling, give people to provide more escape times.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is layer assembly lower surface configuration schematic diagram of preventing fires in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is extinguishing device structural schematic diagram in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is details enlarged structure schematic diagram at a in the utility model Fig. 3.
In figure: 1 first plank, 2 second planks, 3 rectangular recess, 4 fire prevention layer assemblies, 41 mineral wool boards, 42 glass layers, 43 bolts, 44 rectangle fixture blocks, 5 extinguishing devices, 51 connection rings, 52 plectanes, 53 first domes, 54 second domes, 55 fixed pulleys, 56 The rope made of hemp, 57 extinguishing chemical ejection devices, 571 round tubes, 572 dome plates, 573 circular holes, 574 check valves, 575 caoutchouc elasticity films, 576 circles Cylinder, 577 disks, 578 springs, 579 cylinders, 58 through holes.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of timber buildings fire prevention The medial surface of structure, including the first plank 1 and the second plank 2, the first plank 1 and the second plank 2 is uniformly provided with rectangular recess 3, it is equipped with fire prevention layer assembly 4 between the first plank 1 and the second plank 2, is uniformly embedded into layer assembly 4 of preventing fires and is equipped with fire extinguishing dress Set 5.
The present apparatus is equipped with fire prevention layer assembly 4 between the first plank 1 and the second plank 2, increases the burning point of device entirety, makes Obtaining building structure inflammability reduces, while triggering extinguishing device 5 when kindling, puts out a fire automatically after triggering, more effectively resistance Hinder fire spreading, provides more escape times to people;
The triggering mode of extinguishing device 5 is that the rope made of hemp 56 is heated or separates after meeting fire with plank in the present apparatus, is utilized after separation 578 elasticity compressing extinguishing chemical ejection device 57 of spring sprays extinguishing chemical, and triggering mode is more stable, can be timely when fire occurs Effective triggering;Extinguishing device 5 can be triggered when wooden structures two sides catch fire simultaneously, triggering is more timely, slows down the intensity of a fire Sprawling.
Fire prevention 4 surface of layer assembly, which is uniformly provided with, is assemblied in fireprotection layer with the matched through-hole of extinguishing device 5, extinguishing device 5 The middle part of through-hole on component 4, extinguishing device 5 include connection ring 51, and fixing assembling has plectane 52 in the middle part of the inner wall of connection ring 51, even The upper end for connecing ring 51 is bolted with the first dome 53, and the lower end of connection ring 51 is bolted with the second dome 54, the upper end left side of plectane 52 There is fixed pulley 55 with fixing assembling equal on the right side of lower end, is passed through on the left of 53 upper surface of the first dome with 54 lower surface of the second dome right side It is installed with the rope made of hemp 56, the inner wall bottom surface of 53 inner wall top surface of the first dome and the second dome 54, which is embedded in, is equipped with extinguishing chemical ejection device 57, the inner end fixing assembling of the rope made of hemp 56 is on ipsilateral 57 medial surface of extinguishing chemical ejection device, and the rope made of hemp 56 passes through fixed pulley 55 With the gap between plectane 52, the rope made of hemp 56 outboard end in upside is securely fitted on the first plank 1, and the rope made of hemp 56 outboard end in downside is fixed It is assemblied on the second plank 2.
As shown in Figure 1, extinguishing device 5 is assemblied in the middle part of through-hole on fire prevention layer assembly 4,5 both ends distance of extinguishing device the One plank 1 and the second plank 2 all have certain distance, this gap is that extinguishing chemical ejection device 57 sprays the reserved sky of extinguishing chemical Between, it is embedded in extinguishing device 5 in fire prevention layer assembly 4, guarantees at least 3 extinguishing devices 5 in every square metre of fire prevention layer assembly 4, To guarantee to hinder the effect of fire spreading.
As shown in figure 3, the rope made of hemp 56 inwardly draws spring 578 when original state, spring 578 is in the state being stretched, the rope made of hemp 56 are fixed on plank, so that the state that spring 578 remains substantially stretched, when kindling, the rope made of hemp 56 is heated or meets after fire from the It is separated on one plank 1 and the second plank 2, spring 578 is due to elastic reset, the elasticity compressing extinguishing chemical ejection device of spring 578 Other interior devices spray extinguishing chemical.
As shown in figure 3, fixed pulley 55 can change the direction of pull of the rope made of hemp 56, so that the pulling force that the rope made of hemp 56 is outside, it can Extinguishing chemical ejection device is inwardly pulled, this is the application of the prior art.
Through hole 58 is offered in the middle part of first dome, 53 top surface and in the middle part of the bottom surface of the second dome 54, extinguishing chemical sprays dress Setting 57 includes fixing assembling in the round tube 571 in through hole 58, and the inner wall upper end fixing assembling of round tube 571 has dome plate 572, circle The middle part of top plate 572 offers circular hole 573, and 573 inner wall of circular hole is equipped with film 573, and film 573 is plastic material, dome Check valve 574 is equipped on plate 572, the bottom end fixing assembling of round tube 571 has caoutchouc elasticity film 575, the first dome 53 and second Fixing assembling has cylinder 576 between the inner wall front and rear sides of dome 54, and the internal slide of cylinder 576 is equipped with disk 577, cylinder 576 inner wall is plugged with spring 578, and one end of spring 578 is mutually fixed with the inner wall outside end of cylinder 576, and spring 578 is another One end is fixed with 577 phase of disk, and the medial surface fixing assembling of disk 577 has cylinder 579, and 579 outboard end of cylinder and rubber bullet Property the middle part of film 575 mutually fix, fixed in the middle part of the medial surface of disk 577 with 56 phase of the rope made of hemp.
After spring 578 resets, spring 578 drives disk 577 and cylinder 579 to move outward, and 579 outboard end of cylinder is outside Caoutchouc elasticity film 575 is squeezed, for 575 deformation of caoutchouc elasticity film to being recessed on the inside of round tube 471,471 both ends of round tube pass through rubber respectively Elastic membrane 575 and dome plate 572 seal, and 471 internal pressure of round tube increases after caoutchouc elasticity film 575 is recessed, due to 578 wink of spring Between reset so that 471 internal pressure of round tube increases suddenly, pressure carrier's dry powder fire extinguishing agent of increase squeezes film 573, film 573 are directly racked, and dry powder fire extinguishing agent sprays round tube 471 from circular hole 573.
Fire prevention layer assembly 4 includes the mineral wool board 41 and glass layer 42 being bonded to each other, and 42 surface of glass layer is spirally connected There is bolt 43, and the screw rod of bolt 43 is bolted in mineral wool board 41, the lateral surface of mineral wool board 41 and glass layer 42 is uniformly solid Surely it is equipped with rectangle fixture block 44, rectangle fixture block 44 is connected in ipsilateral rectangular recess 3.
Mineral wool board 41 and glass layer 42 are that high temperature resistant, fire proofing by the set of the two can increase device Whole burning point, so that building structure inflammability reduces.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of timber buildings fire proof construction, it is characterised in that: including the first plank and the second plank, first plank and The medial surface of second plank is uniformly provided with rectangular recess, is equipped with fireprotection layer group between first plank and the second plank Part is uniformly embedded into the fire prevention layer assembly and is equipped with extinguishing device;
The fireprotection layer assembly surface, which is uniformly provided with, is assemblied in fireprotection layer with the matched through-hole of extinguishing device, the extinguishing device The middle part of through-hole on component, the extinguishing device include connection ring, and fixing assembling has plectane in the middle part of the inner wall of the connection ring, institute The upper end for stating connection ring is bolted with the first dome, and the lower end of the connection ring is bolted with the second dome, and the upper end of the plectane is left Fixing assembling has fixed pulley on the right side of side and lower end, passes through on the left of first dome upper surface with the second dome lower surface right side It is installed with the rope made of hemp, the inner wall bottom surface of the first dome inner wall top surface and the second dome, which is embedded in, is equipped with extinguishing chemical ejection device, The inner end fixing assembling of the rope made of hemp is on the ipsilateral extinguishing chemical ejection device medial surface, and the rope made of hemp passes through fixed pulley and circle Gap between plate, the upside rope made of hemp outboard end are securely fitted on the first plank, the fixed dress of the downside rope made of hemp outboard end It fits on the second plank.
2. a kind of timber buildings fire proof construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in first dome top surface Through hole is offered in the middle part of portion and the bottom surface of the second dome, the extinguishing chemical ejection device includes fixing assembling in through hole Round tube, the inner wall upper end fixing assembling of the round tube has dome plate, circular hole offered in the middle part of the dome plate, and in circular hole Wall is furnished with film, is equipped with check valve on the dome plate, the bottom end fixing assembling of the round tube has caoutchouc elasticity film, described Fixing assembling has cylinder between first dome and the inner wall front and rear sides of the second dome, and the internal slide of the cylinder is equipped with circle Disk, the inner wall of the cylinder are plugged with spring, and one end of the spring is mutually fixed with the inner wall outside end of cylinder, and spring is another One end is mutually fixed with disk, and the medial surface fixing assembling of the disk has cylinder, and in the middle part of cylindrical outer side end and caoutchouc elasticity film It is mutually fixed, it is mutually fixed in the middle part of the medial surface of the disk with the rope made of hemp.
3. a kind of timber buildings fire proof construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fire prevention layer assembly includes The mineral wool board and glass layer being bonded to each other, the glass fibre layer surface is bolted with bolt, and the screw rod of bolt is bolted in In mineral wool board, the uniform fixing assembling of the lateral surface of the mineral wool board and glass layer has rectangle fixture block, the rectangle fixture block card It is connected in the ipsilateral rectangular recess.
CN201920413555.7U 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 A kind of timber buildings fire proof construction Expired - Fee Related CN209696109U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920413555.7U CN209696109U (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 A kind of timber buildings fire proof construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920413555.7U CN209696109U (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 A kind of timber buildings fire proof construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209696109U true CN209696109U (en) 2019-11-29

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CN201920413555.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209696109U (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 A kind of timber buildings fire proof construction

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111068227A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-28 深圳市澳华安消防科技有限公司 Bidirectional linkage trigger for fire extinguishing device
CN115881373A (en) * 2023-01-13 2023-03-31 菏泽智坡网络科技有限公司 High-voltage high-value resistor terminal structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111068227A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-28 深圳市澳华安消防科技有限公司 Bidirectional linkage trigger for fire extinguishing device
CN115881373A (en) * 2023-01-13 2023-03-31 菏泽智坡网络科技有限公司 High-voltage high-value resistor terminal structure
CN115881373B (en) * 2023-01-13 2023-10-03 国网浙江省电力有限公司杭州市临安区供电公司 Terminal structure of high-voltage high-value resistor

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191129

Termination date: 20210329

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee