CN209695332U - Scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis, which is threaded a needle, is implanted into auxiliary device - Google Patents
Scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis, which is threaded a needle, is implanted into auxiliary device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209695332U CN209695332U CN201920230821.2U CN201920230821U CN209695332U CN 209695332 U CN209695332 U CN 209695332U CN 201920230821 U CN201920230821 U CN 201920230821U CN 209695332 U CN209695332 U CN 209695332U
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- pelvis
- scoliosis
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Abstract
The utility model, which provides scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis, threads a needle and is implanted into auxiliary device, when solving progress pelvis puncture needle implantation now, Kirschner wire is only held by virtue of experience to be implanted into, and often primary implantation is inaccurate, it needs repeatedly to be inserted into, it extracts, the problem of extending operating time, increase the body and psychic trauma of patient.The utility model includes referring to bar, vertical bar and the guide pin casing parallel with the reference bar, the vertical bar includes the left vertical bar and right vertical bar being parallel to each other, described one end referring to bar is vertical with the left vertical bar to be connect, the other end referring to bar is vertical with the right vertical bar to be connect, and the free end of the left vertical bar vertically connects the guide pin casing.The utility model has many advantages, such as accurate positioning, easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis is worn
Needle is implanted into auxiliary device.
Background technique
Serious scoliosis cannot directly perform the operation, but need first to be corrected using head basin ring tractor, make
It obtains after scoliosis angle reduces to a certain extent and just performs the operation.
Currently, equipment corrected for serious scoliosis is a basin ring head basin ring tractor, it includes head branch
Frame, basin stand, the support rod being connected between head bracket, basin stand, head bracket include headring, are laterally arranged along the ring of ring
Skull fixed pin, the connector for being connected to ring both ends, wherein basin stand includes pelvis ring, four pieces be fixed on pelvis ring
Pelvis puncture needle, pelvis puncture needle are penetrated from bilateral anterior superior spine, are pierced by respectively from bilateral posterior superior iliac spine, by adjusting both
The distance between control tractive force, therefore, the position of pelvis puncture needle for head basin ring tractor draw to Guan Chong
It wants, if pelvis puncture pin position is undesirable in puncture process, is likely to occur puncture needle loosening and local pain etc..
In existing operation, is usually assisted by doctor by Kirschner wire and be by virtue of experience implanted into pelvis puncture needle, this
There may be the specific locations for influencing puncture needle that shifts during penetrating to influence final traction effect etc. for sample.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of auxiliary device to help the implantation for carrying out pelvis puncture needle quickly to position.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to only holding Kirschner wire when carrying out the implantation of pelvis puncture needle now
It is by virtue of experience implanted into, and often primary implantation is inaccurate, needs repeatedly to be implanted into, and extracts, and be easy to cause local point of puncture to fracture, and prolong
Operating time has been grown, the body and psychic trauma of patient are increased.
The utility model provide solve above-mentioned technical problem scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis thread a needle be implanted into it is auxiliary
Help device.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis, which is threaded a needle, is implanted into auxiliary device, including referring to bar, vertical bar and with the reference
The parallel guide pin casing of bar, the vertical bar include the left vertical bar and right vertical bar being parallel to each other, described one end referring to bar with it is described
Left vertical bar vertically connects, and the other end referring to bar is vertical with the right vertical bar to be connect, and the free end of the left vertical bar is vertical
Connect the guide pin casing.
The design principle of the utility model are as follows: the direction that pelvis puncture needle will pass through by adjust referring to bar position come
It determines, and guide pin casing is parallel with being to maintain always referring to bar, so once determining referring to the direction of bar, guide pin casing is worn
Direction is crossed also to determine, for pelvis puncture needle starting point then because anterior superior spine the relatively good determination of protrusion, choose ilium before on
The midpoint of about 1cm is as starting point above spine.
The preferred scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis of the utility model, which is threaded a needle, is implanted into auxiliary device, described referring to the upper of bar
Side's setting cross bar, the vertical bar upwardly extends, and one end of the cross bar is connect with the left vertical bar, the other end of the cross bar and
The right vertical bar connection, cross bar are conducive to reinforce the stabilization referring to rod structure.
The preferred scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis of the utility model, which is threaded a needle, is implanted into auxiliary device, and the left vertical bar is divided into
First bar and second bar hinged with first bar, one end of first bar are connect with the cross bar, first bar
The other end is connect with described referring to bar, and guide pin casing is arranged in the free end of second bar.
The preferred scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis of the utility model, which is threaded a needle, is implanted into auxiliary device, first bar and
The articulation steering face of two bars is vertical with the reference bar.
" articulation steering face " in the utility model refers to that second bar rotates inswept plane along hinge joint.
The preferred scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis of the utility model, which is threaded a needle, is implanted into auxiliary device, the cross bar and described
Referring to bar be telescopic rod and the cross bar is parallel with the reference bar.
The preferred scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis of the utility model, which is threaded a needle, is implanted into auxiliary device, and second bar is can
Stretching structure.
Since the first bar and the second bar are hinged, so that the second bar can be rotated along the first bar, determining in this way referring to bar
Position after, i.e., the direction to be passed through of pelvis puncture needle determines, but its starting point does not determine also, rotates the second bar at this time,
Position of the guide pin casing in the transverse direction on the outside of anterior superior spine body surface is adjusted, and since second bar is scalable knot
Structure, enables guide pin casing adjusting position on the longitudinal direction on the outside of anterior superior spine body surface, in this way, can pass through the two sides
To adjusting so that guide pin casing is located just at the center of about 1cm and threading a needle in this, as pelvis puncture needle above anterior superior spine
Entrance is penetrated along guide pin casing, and pelvis puncture needle will not be distorted, accurate positioning.
The preferred scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis of the utility model, which is threaded a needle, is implanted into auxiliary device, and the cross bar is stretched
The retractable structure of shrinking structure and second bar are as follows: including interior bar and outer bar, sliding slot, one end of slide bar are set in the outer bar
Connect with the interior bar, the other end of the slide bar stretches out that the sliding slot is outer and the end connects sliding lock, carried out by sliding lock described in
The fixation of interior bar and outer bar relative position.
Scalable cross bar is in order to enable the auxiliary device can be suitably used for the human body of different building shape and determine in guide pin casing
Enable by the length of adjusting cross bar guide pin casing after having good positioning to contact with body surface during position, conveniently threads a needle, In
After regulating length according to the figure of human body, it can be locked by sliding lock, prevent it from changing in use and influence to position
Effect.
The preferred scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis of the utility model, which is threaded a needle, is implanted into auxiliary device, described to include referring to bar
One end of telescopic shaft and Kirschner wire, the Kirschner wire is mounted on telescopic shaft, the other end of the Kirschner wire and the right vertical bar
Connection, due to cross bar be it is telescopic, when the length of cross bar changes, need referring to bar also and then change, pass through design
Telescopic shaft changes with the variation of cross bar length, and telescopic shaft can first be shunk when installing Kirschner wire, will gram
One end insertion of family name's needle is fastened in telescopic shaft, and the other end is perpendicularly oriented to the right vertical bar, then elongates telescopic shaft again, can make
Obtaining Kirschner wire, vertical bar is mobile until connecting with the end of right vertical bar to the right, so that the installation of Kirschner wire is extremely convenient, is having
When gymnastics is made, the right vertical bar is located at the posterior dorsal of human body, and the right vertical bar is shorter than left vertical bar, will not be to the operation that positions and thread a needle
It impacts.
The utility model have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1. the utility model determines the pelvis puncture needle direction to be passed through by being arranged referring to bar, pass through setting and reference
Bar guide pin casing parallel always come guarantee pelvis puncture needle pass through direction with referring to bar determination direction it is consistent;
2. the second bar where guide pin casing is set rotatable and telescopic structure by the utility model, so that
Guide pin casing can be in the adjusting of anterior superior spine human body surface progress position, so that guide pin casing is located above anterior superior spine about
Center at 1cm enters pin mark in this, as pelvis puncture needle;
3. the cross bar of the utility model and be telescopic structure referring to bar, in this way can according to human somatotype situation into
Row length adjustment, can also be according to positioning scenarios, so that guide pin casing can connect with the human body surface of needle to be entered after having good positioning
Touching, conveniently threads a needle.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide to further understand the utility model embodiment, constitutes the one of the application
Part does not constitute the restriction to the utility model embodiment.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the positive structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure enlargement diagram in the portion the utility model A.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing:
1- cross bar, 10- interior bar, 11- outer bar, 12- slide bar, 13- sliding lock, 2- reference bar, 20- telescopic shaft, 21- Kirschner wire,
3- guide pin casing, the left vertical bar of 4-, the first bar of 40-, the second bar of 41-, 42- screw, 43- nut, the right vertical bar of 5-, 6- pelvis puncture
Needle.
Specific embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage is more clearly understood, below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing,
The utility model is described in further detail, and the exemplary embodiment and its explanation of the utility model are only used for explaining this
Utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis, which is threaded a needle, is implanted into auxiliary device, including reference bar 2,
Vertical bar and the guide pin casing 3 parallel with the reference bar 2, the vertical bar includes the left vertical bar 4 and right vertical bar 5 being parallel to each other, institute
State that one end referring to bar 2 is vertical with the left vertical bar 4 to be connect, the other end referring to bar 2 is vertical with the right vertical bar 5 to be connected
It connects, the free end of the left vertical bar 4 vertically connects the guide pin casing 3.
The direction that pelvis puncture needle 6 will pass through is determined by adjusting the position referring to bar 2, and guide pin casing 3 and ginseng
Be to maintain always according to bar 2 it is parallel, so once referring to bar 2 direction determine, guide pin casing 3 pass through direction also determine, it is right
In pelvis puncture needle 6 starting point then because of the relatively good determination of protrusion of anterior superior spine, choose above anterior superior spine in about 1cm
Point is used as starting point.
Cross bar 1 is arranged in the top referring to bar 2, and the vertical bar upwardly extends, and one end of the cross bar 1 and the left side are perpendicular
Bar 4 connects, and the other end of the cross bar 1 is connect with the right vertical bar 5, and cross bar 1 is conducive to reinforce the stabilization referring to 2 structure of bar.
The left vertical bar 4 divides the second bar 41 for the first bar 40 and with first bar 40 hingedly, first bar 40
One end is connect with the cross bar 1, and the other end of first bar 40 is connect with described referring to bar 2, the freedom of second bar 41
End setting guide pin casing 3.
The articulation steering face of first bar 40 and the second bar 41 is vertical with the reference bar 2.
" articulation steering face " in the utility model refers to that second bar 41 rotates inswept plane along hinge joint.
The cross bar 1, it is described referring to bar 2 and the second bar 41 be telescopic rod and the cross bar 1 and described referring to bar 2
In parallel.
Since the first bar 40 and the second bar 41 are hinged, so that the second bar 41 can be rotated along the first bar 40, in this way in determination
Behind the good position referring to bar 2, i.e. the direction to be passed through of pelvis puncture needle 6 determines, but its starting point does not determine also, can fix at this time
The second bar 41 firmly is rotated referring to bar 2, position of the guide pin casing 3 in the transverse direction on the outside of anterior superior spine body surface can be adjusted
It sets, and since second bar 41 is retractable structure, enables guide pin casing 3 vertical on the outside of anterior superior spine body surface
It is adjusted up position, in this way, can be by the adjusting in the two directions so that guide pin casing 3 is located just above anterior superior spine about
The center of 1cm and entrance of threading a needle in this, as pelvis puncture needle 6, penetrate, pelvis puncture needle 6 will not be sent out along guide pin casing 3
It is raw to distort, accurate positioning.
When specific adjusting, unscrews nut 43 and second bar 41 is rotated along hinge joint, wait turn to suitable position
When, nut 43 is tightened, so that nut 43 is fixed with position of the screw 42 to the second bar 41.
The retractable structure of the retractable structure of the cross bar 1 and second bar 41 are as follows: including interior bar 10 and outer bar 11,
Sliding slot is set in the outer bar 11, and one end of slide bar 12 is connect with the interior bar 10, described in the other end stretching of the slide bar 12
Sliding slot is outer and the end connects sliding lock 13, and the fixation of 11 relative position of the interior bar 10 and outer bar is carried out by sliding lock 13.
Without fastening, he only needs the and then variation of 1 length of cross bar and changes i.e. the retractable structure referring to bar 2
Can, as long as the length of cross bar 1 determines, the length referring to bar 2 also determines immediately.
Scalable cross bar 1 is in order to enable the auxiliary device can be suitably used for the human body of different building shape and in guide pin casing 3
In position fixing process by adjust cross bar 1 length enable have good positioning after guide pin casing 3 contacted with body surface, conveniently wear
Needle can be locked by sliding lock 13 after the figure according to human body regulates length, prevent it from changing and shadow in use
Ring locating effect.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that, it is described referring to bar 2 include telescopic shaft 20 and Kirschner wire 21, described gram
One end of family name's needle 21 is mounted on telescopic shaft 20, and the other end of the Kirschner wire 21 is connect with the end of the right vertical bar 5, due to
Cross bar 1 be it is telescopic, when the length of cross bar 1 changes, need referring to bar 2 also and then change, pass through design telescopic shaft
20 change with the variation of 1 length of cross bar, and telescopic shaft 20 can first be shunk when installing Kirschner wire 21, will gram
One end insertion of family name's needle 21 is fastened in telescopic shaft 20, and the other end is perpendicularly oriented to the right vertical bar 5, then elongates telescopic shaft again
20, may make Kirschner wire 21, vertical bar 5 is mobile until connect with right vertical bar 5, specific address to the right, be arranged on the right vertical bar 5 and
The identical hole of 21 diameter of Kirschner wire, Kirschner wire 21 are inserted into the Kong Bingneng fastening of right vertical bar 5, so that the installation pole of Kirschner wire 21
For convenience.
Specific application method are as follows: the auxiliary device of the application is placed in hip and closes position near bone by the position for determining patient
Outside the body surface set, adjustment position makes Kirschner wire 21 be parallel to the direction that pelvis puncture needle 6 will pass through, fixed vertical bar and kirschner
Needle is constant with the direction for guaranteeing Kirschner wire, then by the second bar of rotation 41 and flexible second bar 41, so that guide pin casing 3 is located at ilium
Center above Ant sup at about 1cm, then pelvis puncture needle 6 is inserted into from guide pin casing 3, such 6 side of extension of pelvis puncture needle
To being determining, accurate positioning.
The specific method of fixed vertical bar and Kirschner wire, which can be, is fixed device winding and the waist of patient with adhesive tape.
In the utility model, the terms such as the "upper", "lower", "left", "right" are subject to orientation shown in attached drawing, in attached drawing
Dotted line indicate the part that is blocked.
Above-described specific embodiment, to the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effects carried out into
One step is described in detail, it should be understood that being not used to limit the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the present utility model
Determine the protection scope of the utility model, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification for being made equally is replaced
It changes, improve, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (8)
1. scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis, which is threaded a needle, is implanted into auxiliary device, which is characterized in that including referring to bar (2), vertical bar
The guide pin casing (3) parallel with reference bar (2), the vertical bar includes the left vertical bar (4) and right vertical bar being parallel to each other
(5), described one end referring to bar (2) is vertical with the left vertical bar (4) connect, the other end referring to bar (2) and the right side
Vertical bar (5) vertically connects, and the free end of the left vertical bar (4) vertically connects the guide pin casing (3).
2. scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis according to claim 1, which is threaded a needle, is implanted into auxiliary device, which is characterized in that
Cross bar (1) is arranged in the top referring to bar (2), and the vertical bar upwardly extends, one end of the cross bar (1) and the left vertical bar
(4) it connects, the other end of the cross bar (1) is connect with the right vertical bar (5).
3. scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis according to claim 2, which is threaded a needle, is implanted into auxiliary device, which is characterized in that
The left vertical bar (4) is divided into the first bar (40) and second bar (41) hinged with first bar (40), first bar (40)
One end connect with the cross bar (1), the other end of first bar (40) is connect with described referring to bar (2), second bar
(41) guide pin casing (3) are arranged in free end.
4. scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis according to claim 3, which is threaded a needle, is implanted into auxiliary device, which is characterized in that
The articulation steering face of first bar (40) and the second bar (41) is vertical with reference bar (2).
5. scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis according to claim 3, which is threaded a needle, is implanted into auxiliary device, which is characterized in that
The cross bar (1) and it is described referring to bar (2) be retractable structure and the cross bar (1) with it is described parallel referring to bar (2).
6. scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis according to claim 3, which is threaded a needle, is implanted into auxiliary device, which is characterized in that
Second bar (41) is retractable structure.
7. scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis according to claim 4, which is threaded a needle, is implanted into auxiliary device, which is characterized in that
The retractable structure of the cross bar (1) and the retractable structure of second bar (41) are as follows: including interior bar (10) and outer bar (11),
Sliding slot is set on the outer bar (11), and one end of slide bar (12) is connect with the interior bar (10), the other end of the slide bar (12)
It stretches out outside the sliding slot and the end is connected with sliding lock (13), pass through the sliding lock (13) and carry out the interior bar (10) and outer bar (11)
The fixation of relative position.
8. scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis according to claim 1-7, which is threaded a needle, is implanted into auxiliary device,
It is characterized in that, described referring to bar (2) includes telescopic shaft (20) and Kirschner wire (21), and one end of the Kirschner wire (21), which is mounted on, stretches
On contracting axis (20), the other end of the Kirschner wire (21) is connect with the end of the right vertical bar (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920230821.2U CN209695332U (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2019-02-22 | Scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis, which is threaded a needle, is implanted into auxiliary device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920230821.2U CN209695332U (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2019-02-22 | Scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis, which is threaded a needle, is implanted into auxiliary device |
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CN209695332U true CN209695332U (en) | 2019-11-29 |
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CN201920230821.2U Active CN209695332U (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2019-02-22 | Scoliosis head basin ring tractor pelvis, which is threaded a needle, is implanted into auxiliary device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111437022A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-07-24 | 深圳市人民医院 | Fracture transverse reduction traction device |
-
2019
- 2019-02-22 CN CN201920230821.2U patent/CN209695332U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111437022A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-07-24 | 深圳市人民医院 | Fracture transverse reduction traction device |
CN111437022B (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2022-08-02 | 深圳市人民医院 | Fracture transverse reduction traction device |
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