CN209693700U - A kind of agricultural profession experiment non-soil culture case - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural profession experiment non-soil culture case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209693700U
CN209693700U CN201920377040.6U CN201920377040U CN209693700U CN 209693700 U CN209693700 U CN 209693700U CN 201920377040 U CN201920377040 U CN 201920377040U CN 209693700 U CN209693700 U CN 209693700U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
liquid supply
cabinet
chamber
driving
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920377040.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王圆圆
郝世绵
赵超群
张晶
唐慧敏
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201920377040.6U priority Critical patent/CN209693700U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209693700U publication Critical patent/CN209693700U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Landscapes

  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural profession experiment non-soil culture casees, it is specifically related to agricultural cultivation field, including cultivating cabinet, support moving assembly, spray assembly, liquid supply assembly and nursery component, the cultivation cabinet is in rectangular configuration and is internally provided with partition, the inner space for cultivating cabinet can be separated into driving chamber and cultivate chamber by partition, cultivation cabinet is mounted on the top of support moving assembly, it is intracavitary that spray assembly and nursery component are installed in cultivation, the driving assembly that can drive spray assembly reciprocally swinging is equipped in driving chamber, the utility model can realize the mist training and water planting non-soil culture mode of plant by spray assembly and nursery component respectively, the practicality is stronger, and spray assembly is able to drive using driving assembly and is rotated, keep plant uniform by liquid, improve the production yields and efficiency of plant.

Description

A kind of agricultural profession experiment non-soil culture case
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural profession experiment non-soil culture casees, are specifically related to agricultural cultivation field.
Background technique
Non-soil culture does not have to soil, using pouring nutrient solution, or does not have to any matrix, and utilize water planting or mist training in the way of into Row nursery.By whether matrix is utilized, and substrate seedling and nutrient solution nursery can be divided into, the former is to utilize vermiculite, perlite, rock wool Etc. matrix and nutrient solution seedling;The latter does not have to any matrix, only utilizes certain supporters and nutrient solution.
Currently, existing non-soil culture device general structure has a single function, water planting can only be met or mist training one of which is educated Seedling mode, practicability are lower;And it is existing using mist training seedling raising manners, it is usually all that nutrient solution is sprayed to by plant by fog-spray nozzle On object, but since existing fog-spray nozzle spraying range is fixed, cause the plant being located at comer edge uneven by liquid, from And influence the production yields and efficiency of plant.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of agricultural profession experiment non-soil culture casees, to solve Above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is the following technical schemes are provided: include cultivation cabinet, support moving assembly, spray assembly, confession Liquid component and nursery component, the cultivation cabinet is in rectangular configuration and is internally provided in the partition being vertically arranged, the partition energy Enough that the inner space for cultivating cabinet is separated into driving chamber and cultivates chamber, cultivation cabinet is mounted on the top of support moving assembly, Spray assembly and nursery component be installed in cultivate it is intracavitary, liquid supply assembly be arranged on support moving assembly, and with sprinkling group Part is connected, and the driving assembly that can drive spray assembly reciprocally swinging is equipped in the driving chamber.
Further, the support moving assembly includes supporting plate, four supporting legs and four Self-locking universal wheels, support Plate is in the underface for being horizontally set on cultivation cabinet, and four supporting legs are being cultivated between cabinet and supporting plate in distributed rectangular, and four A Self-locking universal wheel is in distributed rectangular in the bottom of supporting plate, and each Self-locking universal wheel is fixedly connected with supporting plate.
Further, the spray assembly includes two levels and is arranged at intervals on the intracavitary liquid supply pipe of cultivation, each confession Inner wall of the one end of liquid pipe with cultivation cabinet is rotatablely connected, and the other end runs through partition and is fixedly connected with driving assembly, each The spray head of several spaced sets along its length, and the middle portion and feed flow of each liquid supply pipe are equipped on liquid supply pipe Component is connected.
Further, the liquid supply assembly includes hydrops case, drawing liquid pump, the first connection hose, the second connection hose and the Three connection hoses, hydrops case and drawing liquid pump are arranged at the top of supporting plate, the both ends of the first connection hose respectively with hydrops case It is connected with the input terminal of drawing liquid pump, the both ends of the second connection hose are connected with the output end of drawing liquid pump and a liquid supply pipe respectively It connects, hose is connect with second respectively for the both ends of third connection hose and another liquid supply pipe is connected, and the bottom for cultivating cabinet is set There are two the drain pipes being connected with cultivation chamber, and the bottom end of two drain pipes is connected cooperation with hydrops case.
Further, the nursery component includes two levels and is arranged at intervals on and cultivates intracavitary culture carrier, and one Culture carrier is located at the underface of a liquid supply pipe, and each culture carrier is equipped with several culture tanks, per two adjacent cultures Be equipped with liquid-leaking nozzle between slot, the bottom of each culture carrier is set there are four supporting block, four supporting blocks with cultivation cabinet Inner wall is fixedly connected.
Further, the driving component includes that driving motor, belt and three synchronizing wheels, driving motor are mounted on driving On the bottom wall of chamber and its output end is fixedly connected with a synchronizing wheel, other two synchronizing wheel is separately mounted to two liquid supply pipes On one end, belt is set on the outside of three synchronizing wheels.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that compared with prior art
(1) several culture tanks being equipped with by two culture carriers, can be realized the water planting non-soil culture mode of plant; Nutrient solution is conveyed to two liquid supply pipes followed by liquid supply assembly, nutrient solution is sprayed on culture carrier by several spray heads Plant on, realize plant mist training non-soil culture mode, to improve whole practicability.
(2) it is rotated by the synchronizing wheel that driving motor driving is fixedly connected with its output end, under the action of belt, Two liquid supply pipes rotation that synchronous drive is fixedly connected with other two synchronizing wheel, realizes the rotation of several spray heads, so as to Enough make the plant on culture carrier uniform by liquid, improves the production yields and efficiency of plant;Wherein, each culture carrier is utilized On several liquid-leaking nozzles, two drain pipes are connected cooperation with hydrops case, can recycle to nutrient solution, to reduce nutrition The usage amount of liquid, reduces cost, further improves whole practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the side view of the utility model.
Figure label are as follows: 1- cultivation cabinet, 1a- driving chamber, 1b- cultivation chamber, 2- support moving assembly, 2a- supporting plate, 2b- supporting leg, 2c- Self-locking universal wheel, 3- spray assembly, 3a- liquid supply pipe, 3b- spray head, 4- liquid supply assembly, 4a- hydrops Case, 4b- drawing liquid pump, the connection hose of 4c- first, the connection hose of 4d- second, 4e- drain pipe, 5- nursery component, 5a- culture carry Body, 5b- culture tank, 5c- liquid-leaking nozzle, 5d- supporting block, 6- partition, 7- driving assembly, 7a- driving motor, 7b- belt, 7c- are same Step wheel.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4 it is found that a kind of agricultural profession experiment non-soil culture case, including cultivation cabinet 1, support are mobile Component 2, spray assembly 3, liquid supply assembly 4 and nursery component 5, the cultivation cabinet 1 is in rectangular configuration and is internally provided in perpendicular The inner space for cultivating cabinet 1 can be separated into driving chamber 1a and cultivate chamber 1b by the partition 6 being directly arranged, the partition 6, cultivate case Body 1 is mounted on the top of support moving assembly 2, and spray assembly 3 and nursery component 5, which are installed in, to be cultivated in chamber 1b, liquid supply assembly 4 Setting is connected on support moving assembly 2, and with spray assembly 3, and sprinkling group can be driven by being equipped in the driving chamber 1a The driving assembly 7 of 3 reciprocally swinging of part.
The support moving assembly 2 includes supporting plate 2a, four supporting leg 2b and four Self-locking universal wheel 2c, supporting plate 2a is in the underface for being horizontally set on cultivation cabinet 1, four supporting leg 2b in distributed rectangular cultivation cabinet 1 and supporting plate 2a it Between, four Self-locking universal wheel 2c are in distributed rectangular in the bottom of supporting plate 2a, and each Self-locking universal wheel 2c is and support Plate 2a is fixedly connected, can be convenient for whole movement by four Self-locking universal wheel 2c.
The spray assembly 3 includes two levels and is arranged at intervals on the liquid supply pipe 3a cultivated in chamber 1b, each liquid supply pipe Inner wall of the one end of 3a with cultivation cabinet 1 is rotatablely connected, and the other end runs through partition 6 and is fixedly connected with driving assembly 7, each The spray head 3b of several spaced sets along its length, and the middle portion of each liquid supply pipe 3a are equipped on liquid supply pipe 3a It is connected with liquid supply assembly 4, nutrient solution can be conveyed into two liquid supply pipe 3a by the work of liquid supply assembly 4, in driving assembly 7 Under the action of, reciprocally swinging within the scope of several spray head 3b certain angles can be made, the plant on nursery component 5 is carried out uniform By liquid operation.
The liquid supply assembly 4 includes hydrops case 4a, drawing liquid pump 4b, the first connection hose 4c, the second connection hose 4d and the Three connection hoses, hydrops case 4a and drawing liquid pump 4b are arranged at the top of supporting plate 2a, the both ends difference of the first connection hose 4c It is connected with the input terminal of hydrops case 4a and drawing liquid pump 4b, the both ends output end with drawing liquid pump 4b respectively of the second connection hose 4d It is connected with a liquid supply pipe 3a, the both ends of third connection hose connect hose 4d and another liquid supply pipe 3a phase with second respectively Connection, the bottom of cultivation cabinet 1 set there are two with cultivate the drain pipe 4e that is connected of chamber 1b, the bottom end of two drain pipe 4e with Hydrops case 4a linking cooperation, is worked using drawing liquid pump 4b, connect hose 4c first, the second connection hose 4d connect with third it is soft Under the action of pipe, the nutrient solution in hydrops case 4a is made to flow to two liquid supply pipe 3a, is sprayed nutrient solution by several spray head 3b It spills to the plant on culture carrier 5a, realizes the mist training non-soil culture mode of plant.
The nursery component 5 includes two levels and is arranged at intervals on the culture carrier 5a cultivated in chamber 1b, a culture Carrier 5a is located at the underface of a liquid supply pipe 3a, and each culture carrier 5a is equipped with several culture tank 5b, per adjacent two It is equipped with liquid-leaking nozzle 5c between culture tank 5b, the bottom of each culture carrier 5a sets that there are four supporting block 5d, four supporting block 5d It is fixedly connected with the inner wall of cultivation cabinet 1, several culture tank 5b being equipped with by two culture carrier 5a can be realized plant The water planting non-soil culture mode of object, wherein using several liquid-leaking nozzle 5c on each culture carrier 5a, two drain pipe 4e and product The linking of liquid case 4a cooperates, and can recycle to nutrient solution, to reduce the usage amount of nutrient solution, reduce cost.
The driving component 7 includes that driving motor 7a, belt 7b and three synchronizing wheel 7c, driving motor 7a are mounted on driving On the bottom wall of chamber 1a and its output end is fixedly connected with a synchronizing wheel 7c, other two synchronizing wheel 7c is separately mounted to two confessions On one end of liquid pipe 3a, belt 7b is set on the outside of three synchronizing wheel 7c, passes through driving motor 7a driving and its output end The synchronizing wheel 7c rotation being fixedly connected, under the action of belt 7b, synchronous drive and the fixed company of other two synchronizing wheel 7c The two liquid supply pipe 3a reciprocally swingings within the scope of certain angle connect realize the swing angle sprinkling of several spray head 3b, thus The plant on culture carrier 5a can be made uniform by liquid, improve the production yields and efficiency of plant.
Working principle of the utility model is: several culture tank 5b being equipped with by two culture carrier 5a, can be realized The water planting non-soil culture mode of plant;Followed by drawing liquid pump 4b work, first connect hose 4c, second connection hose 4d and Under the action of third connects hose, so that the nutrient solution in hydrops case 4a is flowed to two liquid supply pipe 3a, pass through several spray head 3b Nutrient solution is sprayed on the plant on culture carrier 5a, realizes the mist training non-soil culture mode of plant;Pass through driving motor 7a Drive a synchronizing wheel 7c being fixedly connected with its output end to rotate, under the action of belt 7b, synchronous drive and other two Two liquid supply pipe 3a rotation that synchronizing wheel 7c is fixedly connected, realizes the swing of several spray head 3b, so as to make culture carrier Plant on 5a is uniform by liquid, improves the production yields and efficiency of plant;Wherein, using several on each culture carrier 5a Liquid-leaking nozzle 5c, two drain pipe 4e are connected cooperation with hydrops case 4a's, can recycle to nutrient solution, to reduce nutrient solution Usage amount, reduce cost, further improve whole practicability.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of agricultural profession experiment non-soil culture case, it is characterised in that: including cultivating cabinet (1), support moving assembly (2), spray assembly (3), liquid supply assembly (4) and nursery component (5), the cultivation cabinet (1) it is in rectangular configuration and its inside set Have in the partition (6) that is vertically arranged, the partition (6) inner space that cultivate cabinet (1) can be separated into driving chamber (1a) and It cultivates chamber (1b), cultivation cabinet (1) is mounted on the top of support moving assembly (2), and spray assembly (3) and nursery component (5) are equal It is mounted on and cultivates in chamber (1b), liquid supply assembly (4) setting is connected on support moving assembly (2), and with spray assembly (3) It is logical, the driving assembly (7) that can drive spray assembly (3) reciprocally swinging is equipped in the driving chamber (1a).
2. agricultural profession experiment non-soil culture case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support moving assembly It (2) include supporting plate (2a), four supporting legs (2b) and four Self-locking universal wheels (2c), supporting plate (2a) is in be horizontally set on The underface of cabinet (1) is cultivated, four supporting legs (2b) are being cultivated between cabinet (1) and supporting plate (2a) in distributed rectangular, and four A Self-locking universal wheel (2c) is in distributed rectangular in the bottom of supporting plate (2a), and each Self-locking universal wheel (2c) is and support Plate (2a) is fixedly connected.
3. agricultural profession experiment non-soil culture case according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the spray assembly (3) Including two levels and be arranged at intervals on cultivate chamber (1b) in liquid supply pipe (3a), one end of each liquid supply pipe (3a) with cultivation The inner wall of cabinet (1) is rotatablely connected, and the other end runs through partition (6) and is fixedly connected with driving assembly (7), each liquid supply pipe (3a) On be equipped with the spray heads (3b) of several spaced sets along its length, and the middle portion and confession of each liquid supply pipe (3a) Liquid component (4) is connected.
4. agricultural profession experiment non-soil culture case according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the liquid supply assembly (4) Hose is connected with third including hydrops case (4a), drawing liquid pump (4b), the first connection hose (4c), the second connection hose (4d), product Liquid case (4a) and drawing liquid pump (4b) are arranged at the top of supporting plate (2a), the both ends of the first connection hose (4c) respectively with hydrops Case (4a) is connected with the input terminal of drawing liquid pump (4b), the both ends output with drawing liquid pump (4b) respectively of the second connection hose (4d) End is connected with a liquid supply pipe (3a), and the both ends of third connection hose connect hose (4d) and another feed flow with second respectively Pipe (3a) is connected, the bottom of cultivation cabinet (1) set there are two with cultivate chamber (1b) drain pipe (4e) for being connected, two drains The bottom end of pipe (4e) is connected cooperation with hydrops case (4a).
5. agricultural profession experiment non-soil culture case according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the nursery component (5) Including two levels and it is arranged at intervals on the culture carrier (5a) cultivated in chamber (1b), a culture carrier (5a) is located at a confession The underface of liquid pipe (3a), each culture carrier (5a) are equipped with several culture tanks (5b), per two adjacent culture tanks (5b) Between be equipped with liquid-leaking nozzle (5c), the bottom of each culture carrier (5a) is set there are four supporting block (5d), four supporting blocks (5d) It is fixedly connected with the inner wall of cultivation cabinet (1).
6. agricultural profession experiment non-soil culture case according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the driving component (7) The bottom wall of driving chamber (1a) is mounted on including driving motor (7a), belt (7b) and three synchronizing wheels (7c), driving motor (7a) Upper and its output end is fixedly connected with a synchronizing wheel (7c), other two synchronizing wheel (7c) is separately mounted to two liquid supply pipes On the one end of (3a), belt (7b) is set on the outside of three synchronizing wheels (7c).
CN201920377040.6U 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 A kind of agricultural profession experiment non-soil culture case Expired - Fee Related CN209693700U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920377040.6U CN209693700U (en) 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 A kind of agricultural profession experiment non-soil culture case

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920377040.6U CN209693700U (en) 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 A kind of agricultural profession experiment non-soil culture case

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114568281A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-06-03 合肥绿叶生态园林集团有限公司 Landscape flower soilless culture device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114568281A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-06-03 合肥绿叶生态园林集团有限公司 Landscape flower soilless culture device

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Granted publication date: 20191129

Termination date: 20210322