CN209687604U - A kind of fixation device for marine diesel chain - Google Patents

A kind of fixation device for marine diesel chain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209687604U
CN209687604U CN201920265054.9U CN201920265054U CN209687604U CN 209687604 U CN209687604 U CN 209687604U CN 201920265054 U CN201920265054 U CN 201920265054U CN 209687604 U CN209687604 U CN 209687604U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chain
crank box
connecting hole
marine diesel
threaded rod
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Active
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CN201920265054.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史章磊
张飞
李亮
刘胜波
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CSSC MES Diesel Co Ltd
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CSSC MES Diesel Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920265054.9U priority Critical patent/CN209687604U/en
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Abstract

A kind of fixation device for marine diesel chain, chain guide connecting hole and interior lifting lug hole are provided in the crank box of the marine diesel, the quantity of the fixed device is two pieces, it is installed in the crank box, wherein the chain guide connecting hole of the long side of chain and crank box is attached by a fixed device, and the interior lifting lug hole of the short side of chain and crank box is attached by another fixed device;Each fixed device includes multiple connecting plates, a threaded rod and two nuts, wherein, connecting plate is tabular component, both ends are respectively provided with a connecting hole, the connecting hole of one end is connect with chain, it is connect in the connecting hole for the other end that threaded rod is placed through multiple connecting plates simultaneously and with crank box, two nuts are fastened respectively to the both ends of threaded rod.The utility model realizes firm fixation of multiple rows of chain simultaneously in crank box, simplifies chain installation shipping technique, reduces task difficulty, improve operating efficiency, improve the safety of operation, protect components, improve host quality.

Description

A kind of fixation device for marine diesel chain
Technical field
The utility model relates to the assembling works of marine diesel, and in particular to a kind of consolidating for marine diesel chain Determine device, belongs to diesel engine manufacturing technology field.
Background technique
Chain drive is the structure feature of big marine diesel engine, the rotation of crankshaft upper sprocket wheel by chain-driving rack or Gear on cylinder body is rotated, to assist the operation of control marine diesel.The characteristics of chain drive, is:
1, the transmission mechanism of marine diesel is made to reach compact-sized;
2, mechanism is simple;
3, chain drive for two kinematic axis axis parallel degree and center away from variation all less it is sensitive, structure arrange Above so that there is biggish freedom degree in the position of driven sprocket.
According to the difference of air cylinder of marine diesel engine quantity, more chains usually are configured in the front-end and back-end of diesel engine, To meet the needs of performance.Referring to Fig. 1, chain 6 is placed through the crankshaft sprocket 2 on crankshaft, the tightener sprocket 5 in rack 3 Drive sprocket 4 with gear-box is located at, makes have preferable degree of engagement between chain 6 and each sprocket wheel by the adjustment of tightener sprocket 5, To meet the requirement of chain drive.
When machine shipping is pre-installed or torn open to marine diesel rack, need chain 6 to be mounted in rack 3, single-unit chain The schematic diagram of item is shown in Fig. 2, and since the chain 6 of marine diesel has biggish length and weight, single chain weight is generally up to To 2 tons or so, so that chain 6 is difficult to fix in rack 3, being affected by gravity lifting process, there is hidden danger of falling, and easily cause Safety accident.
Mounting means of the existing chain 6 in rack 3 is as follows:
1, tightener sprocket 5 and drive sprocket 4 in rack 3 are pre-installed, rear frame assembly is installed and is closed up;
2, it after support assembly closes up, selects suitable suspension centre to lift by crane whole chain 6 respectively in the front-end and back-end of rack 3 and wears Drive sprocket 4 and tightener sprocket 5 are crossed to the bottom of base 1;
3, chain block, the suspension hook of chain block and the chain 6 positioned at 1 bottom of base are installed on lifting lug in rack 3 One end connection, slowly pulls up chain 6, passes through crankshaft sprocket 2, until the other end of chain 6, using clincher tool chain 6 Both ends be riveted together;
4, using sprocket wheel tightener adjustment tightener sprocket 5 chain tension, to meet assembly parameter;
5, jiggering carries out disassembly decomposition to chain 6 at riveting, pacifies on lifting lug in rack 3 to suitable position when tearing machine open Chain block is filled, one end of chain 6 is tensed, slowly unclamping chain block is freely placed at chain 6 in base 1;
6, whole chain 6 is hung out out of rack 3, then individually carries out vanning shipping;
7,4 pairs of chains 6 of step 2-are repeated after complete machine shipping shipyard to reassemble.
Mode is shipped using the installation of above-mentioned marine diesel chain, there is following drawback:
1, disassembly dress is multiple repeatedly in rack 3 for chain 6, and inefficiency expends a large amount of manpower and material resources;
2, since 6 length of chain is larger, when being lifted by crane after rack 3 and base 1 are closed up, have to the sling height of lifting appliance High requirement is required if lifting is not achieved in the lifting appliance in workshop, can not be operated;
3, a marine diesel usually has multiple rows of chain 6, using existing installation shipping mode, can only operate a row every time Chain, whole diesel engine occupy the use time of a large amount of workshop lifting appliances, extend duty cycle;
4, during the lifting that chain 6 is dismantled repeatedly in rack, Yi Fasheng chain 6 swings the case where tapping sprocket wheel, causes Keep components in rack impaired.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that overcoming the shortcomings of existing marine diesel chain installation shipping mode, one is provided Kind is used for the fixation device of marine diesel chain, in marine diesel disassembly and shipping process, multiple rows of chain is solid simultaneously Be scheduled on inside the crank box of marine diesel, without disassembly remove, reach operation it is convenient, it is safe and reliable, convenient for chain assembly connect The effect connect.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of fixation device for marine diesel chain, the marine diesel include chain, are located in rack Tightener sprocket and drive sprocket positioned at gear-box, the rack includes crank box, is provided with chain in the crank box and leads Rail connecting hole and interior lifting lug hole, the chain include long side and short side, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the fixed device It for two pieces, is installed in the crank box, wherein a fixed device is by the chain of the long side of the chain and the crank box Guide rail connecting hole is attached, another fixed device by the interior lifting lug hole of the short side of the chain and the crank box into Row connection;Each fixed device includes multiple connecting plates, a threaded rod and two nuts, and the connecting plate is tabular component, Both ends are respectively provided with a connecting hole, and the connecting hole of one end is connect with the chain, and the threaded rod is placed through multiple connecting plates simultaneously The other end connecting hole in and connect with the crank box, two nut is fastened respectively to the both ends of the threaded rod.
Further, the threaded rod of described one fixed device is connected to the chain guide connecting hole of the crank box In, the connecting hole of connecting plate is connect by shackle and wirerope with the long side of the chain;The fixed device of described another Threaded rod be connected in the interior lifting lug hole of the crank box, the connecting hole of connecting plate passes through shackle and wirerope and the chain Short side connection.
Further, multiple connecting plates of the fixation device are connect with multiple rows of chain simultaneously, to realize multiple rows of chain Fixation inside the crank box of marine diesel simultaneously.
Further, the threaded rod is cylindrical member, and both ends have screw thread.
Further, the quantity of the connecting plate of each fixed device is two pieces.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1) by using the utility model, multiple rows of chain disposably can be all fixed in crank box, chain only needs In rack prepackage, lifting is primary, simplifies mounting process, improves operating efficiency, reduces the occupation rate of lifting appliance;
2) after rack base closes up, the lifting operation for no longer needing to carry out chain improves to reduce task difficulty The safety of operation;
3) it without the lifting installation chain in rack after closing up, avoids chain and rocks the damage tapped to components in rack It is bad, components are effectively protected, host quality is improved;
4) the firm fixation of safety of the chain in crank box is realized, the risk that lifting is fallen is reduced, has been more advantageous to The safeguard protection of crane operation personnel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is marine diesel chain scheme of installation.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of single-unit chain.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the usage state diagram of the utility model.
In figure:
1-base, 2-crankshaft sprockets, 3-racks, 4-drive sprockets, 5-tightener sprockets, 6-chains, 61-long sides Side, 62-short sides, b-fixation device, b1-connecting plate, b2-threaded rod, b3-nut.
Specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of convenient, safe and reliable chain fixer, ships and rejects in marine diesel In the process, by multiple rows of chain simultaneously binding and fixing in crank box, and need not disassembly removal, in order to the assembly connection of chain, Fixed structure is compact, can be avoided chain and falls.Referring to Fig. 4, the marine diesel includes chain 6, is located in rack 3 Tightener sprocket 5 and drive sprocket 4 positioned at gear-box;The rack 3 includes crank box, is provided with chain in the crank box Guide rail connecting hole and interior lifting lug hole.Multiple rows of chain 6 in marine diesel rack 3 is divided into close to row after dismantling from crankshaft sprocket The short side 62 of the long side 61 of gas side and close fuel oil side.Long side 61 and short side of the fixed device b to multiple rows of chain 6 Side 62 carries out binding and fixing respectively, prevents chain 6 from swinging during lifting and causes to fall.
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but this cannot be limited with this The protection scope of utility model.
Referring to Fig. 4, the quantity of the fixation device b for marine diesel chain is two pieces, it is installed on the song In handle case;Wherein a fixed device b carries out the chain guide connecting hole of the long side 61 of the chain 6 and the crank box The short side 62 of the chain 6 and the interior lifting lug hole of the crank box are attached by connection, another fixed device b.
Referring to Fig. 3, each fixed device b includes two connecting plate b1, a threaded rod b2 and two nut b3.In order to It is connect simultaneously with multiple rows of chain 6, to realize multiple rows of fixation inside the crank box of marine diesel simultaneously of chain 6, Mei Yigu Determining device b can be set multiple connecting plate b1.
The connecting plate b1 is tabular component, and both ends are round shape, is respectively provided with a connecting hole, and connecting plate b1 is forced section Part bears the pulling force of chain 6 when lifting, to prevent falling for chain 6.The threaded rod b2 is cylindrical member, both ends band There is screw thread, threaded rod b2 is placed through in a connecting hole of multiple connecting plate b1 simultaneously.The two nuts b3 uses gasket point It is not anchored on the both ends of the threaded rod b2.
In the chain guide connecting hole that the threaded rod b2 of the fixation device b of exhaust side is connected to the crank box, even Another connecting hole of fishplate bar b1 is connect by shackle and wirerope with the long side 61 of the chain 6;Positioned at the another of fuel oil side The threaded rod b2 of fixed device b is connected in the interior lifting lug hole of the crank box, and another connecting hole of connecting plate b1 passes through shackle It is connect with wirerope with the short side 61 of the chain 6.
The concrete operation step of the utility model is as follows, please refers to Fig. 4:
1) multiple rows of 6 entire row of chain is successively lifted by crane according to operating procedure one by one using dedicated lifting tool, chain 6 Long side 61 hang the lower plane position hanged to exhaust side crank box, the short side 62 of chain 6 is lifted to the crank box of fuel oil side It is interior.
2) first 6 long side 61 of chain using the chain hole of bead of 6 tail end of steel wire penetrating chain, then the both ends of wirerope It is connected by buckle onto a connecting hole of the connecting plate b1 of a fixed device b, the threaded rod b2 selection in another connecting hole The chain guide connecting hole of suitable position is inserted into, and finally threaded rod b2 is fixed with nut b3.
3) short side 62 of chain 6 passes through the both ends of wirerope using the chain hole of bead of 6 tail end of steel wire penetrating chain Shackle connects on the connecting plate b1 of another fixed device b, and threaded rod b2 passes through the interior lifting lug hole of crank box, using nut b3 to spiral shell Rasp bar b2 is fixed.
4) after the installation is completed, see Fig. 4, check the firm reliability of each component, avoid loosening.
5) two connectors of wirerope, which are tied up, to tighten fixation, steel using two steel wire rope clamps in strict accordance with specification is tied up After cord setting tool installs, reuses and fasten device and fixed as secondary fuse.
6) after chain 6 is fixed, support assembly lifting is closed up with base assembly, and fixed device b is removed.
7) both ends of chain 6 are riveted together using clincher tool, adjust tightener sprocket 5 using sprocket wheel tightener Chain 6 is tensioned, to meet assembly parameter.
8) when tearing machine open, jiggering to suitable position carries out disassembly decomposition to chain 6 at chain riveting.
9) step 2) -6 is repeated) chain 6 is fixed.
Above-mentioned case study on implementation is not used to limit the scope of the utility model, and protection scope required by the utility model is not It is only limitted to above-mentioned case study on implementation, also should include other to the obvious equivalent transformation of the utility model and alternative solution.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of fixation device for marine diesel chain, the marine diesel includes chain, in rack Tightener sprocket and drive sprocket positioned at gear-box, the rack includes crank box, is provided with chain guide in the crank box Connecting hole and interior lifting lug hole, the chain include long side and short side, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the fixed device is Two pieces is installed in the crank box, wherein a fixed device is by the chain of the long side of the chain and the crank box Guide rail connecting hole is attached, and another fixed device carries out the interior lifting lug hole of the short side of the chain and the crank box Connection;Each fixed device includes multiple connecting plates, a threaded rod and two nuts, and the connecting plate is tabular component, and two End is respectively provided with a connecting hole, and the connecting hole of one end is connect with the chain, and the threaded rod is placed through multiple connecting plates simultaneously It is connect in the connecting hole of the other end and with the crank box, two nut is fastened respectively to the both ends of the threaded rod.
2. the fixation device according to claim 1 for marine diesel chain, it is characterised in that: described one is solid The threaded rod for determining device is connected in the chain guide connecting hole of the crank box, and the connecting hole of connecting plate passes through shackle and steel wire Rope is connect with the long side of the chain;The threaded rod of the fixed device of described another is connected to the interior lifting lug of the crank box The connecting hole of Kong Zhong, connecting plate are connect by shackle and wirerope with the short side of the chain.
3. the fixation device according to claim 1 for marine diesel chain, it is characterised in that: the fixed dress The multiple connecting plates set are connect with multiple rows of chain simultaneously, to realize multiple rows of chain simultaneously inside the crank box of marine diesel It is fixed.
4. the fixation device according to claim 1 for marine diesel chain, it is characterised in that: the threaded rod For cylindrical member, both ends have screw thread.
5. the fixation device according to claim 1 for marine diesel chain, it is characterised in that: each described solid The quantity for determining the connecting plate of device is two pieces.
CN201920265054.9U 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of fixation device for marine diesel chain Active CN209687604U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920265054.9U CN209687604U (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of fixation device for marine diesel chain

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920265054.9U CN209687604U (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of fixation device for marine diesel chain

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209687604U true CN209687604U (en) 2019-11-26

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ID=68603520

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920265054.9U Active CN209687604U (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of fixation device for marine diesel chain

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209687604U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114054666A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-02-18 上海中船三井造船柴油机有限公司 Hydraulic anti-loosening fixing device and method for marine diesel engine chain connection

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114054666A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-02-18 上海中船三井造船柴油机有限公司 Hydraulic anti-loosening fixing device and method for marine diesel engine chain connection

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