Utility model content
(1) purpose of utility model
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of solar energy balcony shutters to solve the above problems.
(2) technical solution
To solve the above problems, the first aspect of the utility model provides a kind of solar energy balcony shutter, comprising: according to
The first adhesive film, solar battery chip layer, the second adhesive film and the backsheet layer of secondary stacking;First adhesive film and described
The area of two adhesive films is greater than the area of the solar battery chip layer, and first adhesive film and second adhesive film are logical
Overheat fusion coats the solar battery chip layer, and second adhesive film is also laminated bonding with the backboard;It is described
The another side of backsheet layer is provided with fixed part, and the fixed part with balcony balustrade for connecting.
Further, the fixed part is the protrusion that the backsheet layer another side is arranged in;It is provided in the protrusion
For connecting the through hole of the balcony balustrade.
Further, the quantity of the protrusion with the through hole is multiple.
Further, the perforation direction of the through hole in multiple protrusions is opposite with the setting direction of the balcony balustrade
It answers.
Further, the protrusion is integrally formed with the backsheet layer or the raised and backsheet layer is compounded in one
It rises.
Further, the backsheet layer is equipped with power generation area and installing zone, and the power generation area is equipped with the solar-electricity
Chamber chip.
Further, the installing zone is equipped with adhesive.
Further, the solar battery chip is crystal silicon battery layer or copper indium gallium selenide cell layer.
It further, further include light transmission protective layer;The light transmission protective layer is Nian Jie with first adhesive film.
It further, further include terminal box, Electric Wires & Cables and connector;The another of the backsheet layer is arranged in the terminal box
Face, and be electrically connected with the solar battery chip layer;Described Electric Wires & Cables one end is electrically connected with the terminal box, described electrical
The cable other end is provided with connector.
The utility model provides a kind of solar energy balcony shutter characterized by comprising the first glue stacked gradually
Film layer, solar battery chip layer, the second adhesive film and backsheet layer;The area of first adhesive film and second adhesive film
Greater than the area of the solar battery chip layer, first adhesive film and second adhesive film will be described by heat fusion
Solar battery chip layer cladding, second adhesive film are also laminated bonding with the backboard;The another side of the backsheet layer
It is provided with fixed part, the fixed part with balcony balustrade for connecting.
(3) beneficial effect
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the utility model has following beneficial technical effect:
(1) shutter is easy for installation, is suitble to newly-built and renewal and reform balcony guardrail project, preferably promotes and applies cleaning
The energy;
(2) glue film has the function of damping, can reduce the noise of raindrop generation;
(3) due in solar power generation component power generation process itself, heat is generated, so that winter can voluntarily melt snow
Flower reduces or removes accumulated snow.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, With reference to embodiment
And referring to attached drawing, the utility model is further described.It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and do not really want
Limit the scope of the utility model.In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted, to avoid not
Necessarily obscure the concept of the utility model.
The schematic diagram of a layer structure according to the utility model embodiment is shown in the attached drawings.These figures are not to draw in proportion
System, wherein for purposes of clarity, some details are magnified, and some details may be omitted.It is shown in the drawings each
Kind region, the shape of layer and relative size, the positional relationship between them are merely exemplary, in practice may be due to manufacture
Tolerance or technical restriction and be deviated, and those skilled in the art may be additionally designed as required has not similar shape
Shape, size, the regions/layers of relative position.
Obviously, the embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention rather than all of the embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in utility model, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its
His embodiment, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " first ", " second ", " third " are only used for describing
Purpose is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In addition, as long as technical characteristic involved in the utility model different embodiments disclosed below is each other
Not constituting conflict can be combined with each other.
Hereinafter reference will be made to the drawings is more fully described the utility model.In various figures, identical element is using similar
Appended drawing reference indicate.For the sake of clarity, the various pieces in attached drawing are not necessarily to scale.
In the first embodiment of the invention, a kind of solar energy balcony shutter is provided, comprising: the first glue film stacked gradually
Layer, solar battery chip 5, the second adhesive film and backsheet layer 3;The area of first adhesive film and second adhesive film is big
In the area of the solar battery chip 5, first adhesive film and second adhesive film are merged by described in too by heat
Positive energy battery chip 5 coats, and second adhesive film is also be bonded on one side with the backsheet layer 3;The another side of the backsheet layer 3 is set
It is equipped with fixed part 4, the fixed part 4 with balcony balustrade 8 for connecting.The fixed part of the shutter is easily installed, and is suitble to newly-built
With renewal and reform balcony guardrail project, preferably popularization and application clean energy resource;The device can also reduce the noise of raindrop generation;
Due to generating heat in photovoltaic module power generation process itself, so that winter can voluntarily melt snowflake, product is reduced or removed
Snow.
Optionally, the fixed part 4 is the protrusion that 3 another side of backsheet layer is arranged in;It is provided in the protrusion
For connecting the through hole 6 of the balcony balustrade 8.It is connect by clamp device 7 with balcony balustrade 8, clamp device is specially restricted
Rope, wire etc., the shutter simple to install, fastening structure.
Optionally, the protrusion with the through hole 6 is multiple;Multiple protrusion setting positions and 8 phase of balcony balustrade
It is corresponding.Solar energy balcony shutter can be made to connect with balcony guardrail more to fasten, is firm.
Optionally, the perforation direction of the through hole 6 in multiple protrusions is opposite with the setting direction of the balcony balustrade 8
It answers.It can be according to the position of the arrangement design fixed part 4 of balcony guardrail and the perforation direction of through hole 6.
Optionally, the protrusion is integrally formed with the backsheet layer 3 or the raised and backsheet layer 3 is compounded in one
It rises.It connect solar energy balcony shutter with balcony guardrail more firm, prevents from being blown away.
The backsheet layer 3 is equipped with power generation area and installing zone, and the power generation area is equipped with the solar battery chip 5.
Installing zone is the part that solar energy balcony shutter is more than solar battery chip 5, the installation of multiple solar energy balcony shutters
Part can be overlapped, and the solar energy balcony shutter of large area is formed, and power generation area is to cover the portion of solar battery chip
Point.
Optionally, the installing zone is equipped with adhesive.Described adhesive is for the viscous of multiple solar energy balcony shutters
It connects.
Optionally, the solar battery chip 5 can be copper indium gallium selenium solar cell chip.Pass through such battery
The solar battery sheet of piece production has flexibility, bent.
It optionally, further include light transmission protective layer 1;The light transmission protective layer 1 is Nian Jie with first adhesive film.Improve the sun
The service life of this baffle of energy balcony, improves ageing resistance, can satisfy service life 25 years or more, more economy.
It optionally, further include terminal box 13, Electric Wires & Cables 14 and connector 15;The terminal box 13 is arranged in the backsheet layer
3 another side, and with the solar battery chip 5 layers be electrically connected;13 electricity of described 14 one end of Electric Wires & Cables and the terminal box
Connection, 14 other end of Electric Wires & Cables are provided with connector 15.Specifically, connector 15 can be MC4 connector, but it is not limited to this and connects
Head.Electric energy can be drawn by setting terminal box 13, Electric Wires & Cables 14 and connector 15, supply the use of household electrical appliance.
In an alternative embodiment, a kind of solar energy balcony shutter is provided, comprising: the first adhesive film for stacking gradually,
Solar battery chip 5, the second adhesive film and backsheet layer 3;The area of first adhesive film and second adhesive film is greater than
The area of the solar battery chip 5, first adhesive film and second adhesive film are merged by heat by the sun
Energy battery chip 5 coats, and second adhesive film is also be bonded on one side with the backsheet layer 3;The another side of the backsheet layer 3 is arranged
There is fixed part 4, the fixed part 4 with balcony balustrade 8 for connecting.Specifically, the fixed part 4 is to be arranged in the backsheet layer
The protrusion of 3 another sides;The through hole 6 for connecting the balcony balustrade 8 is provided in the protrusion.Specifically, described convex
It is multiple for rising;Multiple protrusion setting positions are corresponding with balcony balustrade 8.Specifically, the through hole 6 in multiple protrusions
Perforation direction it is corresponding with the setting direction of the balcony balustrade 8.Specifically, the protrusion and 3 one of the backsheet layer at
Type or the protrusion are combined with each other with the backsheet layer 3.Specifically, the backsheet layer 3 is equipped with power generation area and installing zone, institute
Power generation area is stated equipped with the solar battery chip 5.Installing zone is solar energy balcony shutter more than solar battery chip 5
Part, the installation section of multiple solar energy balcony shutters can be overlapped, and the solar energy balcony for forming large area blocks
Plate, power generation area are to cover the part of solar battery chip.Specifically, the installing zone is equipped with adhesive.Specifically, described
Solar battery chip 5 is crystal silicon battery layer or copper indium gallium selenide cell layer.Specifically, further including light transmission protective layer 1;The light transmission
Protective layer 1 is Nian Jie with first adhesive film.Specifically, further including terminal box 13, Electric Wires & Cables 14 and MC4 connector 15;It is described
The another side of the backsheet layer 3 is arranged in terminal box 13, and with the solar battery chip 5 layers be electrically connected;The electric wire
14 one end of cable is electrically connected with the terminal box 13, and 14 other end of Electric Wires & Cables is provided with MC4 connector 15.The shutter is suitble to
Newly-built and renewal and reform balcony guardrail project, preferably popularization and application clean energy resource;The device has preferably cushioning effect, can
To reduce the noise of raindrop generation;Due to heat being generated, so that winter can voluntarily melt in photovoltaic module power generation process itself
Snowflake reduces or removes accumulated snow.
As shown in Figs 1-4, wherein Fig. 1 arrow is that direction of illumination provides a kind of solar energy balcony in an alternative embodiment
Its structural walls techonosphere of shutter is respectively as follows: light transmission protective layer 1, packaging plastic film layer 2, backsheet layer 3 from top to bottom.Wherein packaging plastic
Film layer 2 is two layers of encapsulated layer for being fused into one layer, and inside is also enclosed with the uniform solar battery chip 5 of one layer of arranged,
Light transmission protective layer 1 has as follows: material the features such as high light transmittance, high water resistant rate, uvioresistant irradiation, insulating properties, flame retardancy;Back
Plate layer 3 has fixed part 4 further below, and specially hangers, hangers can be integrally formed with 3 same material of backsheet layer, be also possible to flat
Other material post-processings for itself having through hole 6 or post-construction deformation and backboard face being added to be formed together through hole 6 such as band, pendant are answered
It is combined.Since the guardrail or anti-theft net of the building balcony of resident's inhabitation are formed using reinforcing bar or steel-pipe welding,
After the present apparatus is laid in balcony guardrail top outer, the through hole of fixed part 4 is passed through using clamp device 7 or other fixtures etc.
Railing rod piece 8 or the firm company of mesh sheet at the top of 6, with balcony guardrail are stiched together, and form balcony guardrail shutter.Due to
It is an entirety, width matches with balcony guardrail top surface width, keeps the sun off and rainwater effect to play.Due to its knot
Structure is flexible structure, light-weight, has preferably cushioning effect, can reduce the noise of raindrop generation.Due to thin film solar
In the power generation process of battery chip 5 itself, heat is generated, so that winter can voluntarily melt snowflake, reduces or remove accumulated snow.Too
It is positive can flexible unit, the light transmission protective layer 1 of encapsulating material, packaging plastic film layer 2, for high molecular material, the service life is long, anti-aging
Ability is strong, can satisfy service life 25 years or more, the more usage economy of life-cycle.Its solar battery chip 5 is copper
Indium gallium selenium chip.
The utility model balcony solar energy shutter, front are seen, the photovoltaic power generation area of intermediate region is divided into, and surrounding is non-
Generate electricity trough 10, its purpose is that non-power generating trough 10 is reserved and metope Butt sealing or two sides and the too long sun of length
Platform guardrail or balcony guardrail turnover region overlap joint are reserved, and after tiling, choose far from outer on balcony direction, play downstream
Drainage, it might even be possible to link small-sized drainage gutter.
The utility model balcony solar energy shutter, from the point of view of the back side, in-between region is backboard middle area 11, surrounding
Region is back plate edges area 12.Its backboard middle area 11 is regular to be intervally distributed with lateral hangers 16 and longitudinal hangers 17;Its
The spacing of spacing distance and balcony guardrail rod piece 8 has relationship.Terminal box 13, terminal box 13 are also equipped on backboard middle area 11
On be connected with Electric Wires & Cables 14,14 end of Electric Wires & Cables is equipped with MC4 connector 15, and MC4 connector 15 is serially connected to converge with external
Circuit connection passes through external photovoltaic cable transmission electricity stream together, connects electrical equipment, to form one completely
Photovoltaic generating system.And back plate edges area 12 is that the too long balcony guardrail of length or balcony guardrail turnover its solar energy of region hide
When baffle overlaps, the back plate edges area 12 of side is equipped with double-sided adhesive, can mutually overlap and bond together, and formation one is whole
Body can also use hot melting way, together such as hot air welding.
The utility model is intended to protect a kind of solar energy balcony shutter, comprising: the first adhesive film, the sun stacked gradually
It can battery chip 5, the second adhesive film and backsheet layer 3;The area of first adhesive film and second adhesive film is greater than described
The area of solar battery chip 5, first adhesive film and second adhesive film are merged by heat by the solar-electricity
Chamber chip 5 coats, and second adhesive film is also be bonded on one side with the backsheet layer 3;The another side of the backsheet layer 3 is provided with solid
Determine portion 4, the fixed part 4 with balcony balustrade 8 for connecting.The shutter simple to install is suitble to newly-built and renewal and reform balcony shield
Column project, preferably popularization and application clean energy resource;Glue film is light-weight, and can reduce the noise of raindrop generation;Due to photovoltaic
In component power generation process itself, heat is generated, so that winter can voluntarily melt snowflake, reduces or remove accumulated snow
It should be understood that the above-mentioned specific embodiment of the utility model is used only for exemplary illustration or explains this reality
With novel principle, without constituting limitations of the present invention.Therefore, in the spirit and scope without departing from the utility model
In the case of any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.In addition,
The appended claims for the utility model are intended to cover to fall into attached claim scope and boundary or this range and boundary
Whole change and modification in equivalent form.