CN209685320U - A kind of retort - Google Patents
A kind of retort Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209685320U CN209685320U CN201821900670.9U CN201821900670U CN209685320U CN 209685320 U CN209685320 U CN 209685320U CN 201821900670 U CN201821900670 U CN 201821900670U CN 209685320 U CN209685320 U CN 209685320U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- furnace body
- discharge nozzle
- tube
- microwave
- heat pipes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
Landscapes
- Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to carbonization device fields, especially a kind of retort, including a furnace body, a feed appliance is equipped in the side of furnace body, it is equipped at intervals with several microwave applicators along its length on furnace body, is equipped with discharge nozzle away from the side of feed appliance in furnace body, goes out in discharge nozzle and be equipped with heat pipes, one end of the heat pipes is connected with external source, and the other end is connected by a steam fittings with furnace body.Its clever structure, design rationally, effectively raise the intracorporal heating efficiency of furnace, can uniform heated material, heating efficiency is higher；Also, the waste heat that it can use material at discharge nozzle heats the water in heat pipes, can reduce the temperature of material at discharge nozzle, convenient for handling in next step, also the efficiency of microwave heating can be promoted, is achieved many things at one stroke by the formation into the intracorporal vapor catalyzed active carbon of furnace.Obviously, the utility model can effectively meet the needs of people.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to carbonization device field, especially a kind of retort.
Background technique:
In active carbon processing, needs to carbonize road more and carry out charing processing, retort multi-pass crosses pyroreaction for material charcoal
Change.Current existing retort mostly uses fuel combustion heating or electrically heated mode to heat up, using such charing road, no
It only heats up relatively slow, it is even not summarize material uneven heating in temperature-rise period, influences carbonization quality；In addition, existing retort exists
When work, heat utilization ratio is lower, and economy is poor.Obviously, existing retort can not effectively meet the needs of people.
Utility model content:
The utility model provides a kind of retort, its clever structure, and design rationally, effectively raises the intracorporal liter of furnace
Warm efficiency, can uniform heated material, heating efficiency is higher；Also, it can use the waste heat of material at discharge nozzle to adding
Water in heat pipe part is heated, and the temperature of material at discharge nozzle can be reduced, convenient in next step handle, can also by into
The formation for entering the intracorporal vapor catalyzed active carbon of furnace, promotes the efficiency of microwave heating, achieves many things at one stroke.Obviously, the utility model energy
It is enough effectively to meet the needs of people.
Used technical solution is the utility model to solve above-mentioned technical problem: a kind of retort, including a furnace body,
It is equipped with a feed appliance in the side of furnace body, several microwave applicators are equipped at intervals with along its length on furnace body, in furnace body
It is equipped with discharge nozzle away from the side of feed appliance, goes out in discharge nozzle and is equipped with heat pipes, one end of the heat pipes and outside water
Source is connected, and the other end is connected by a steam fittings with furnace body.
Further, the cylindrical setting of the discharge nozzle, the heat pipes include one being located on the outside of discharge nozzle
Heating tube is equipped with a water inlet in one end away from feed appliance of heating tube, in one end towards feed appliance of heating tube and steaming
Steam pipe part is connected.
Further, the steam fittings includes a horizontal tube being connected with heat pipes, in two adjacent microwave applicators
Between be respectively equipped with a vertical tube, one end of the vertical tube is connected with horizontal tube, and the other end is connected with furnace body.
Further, a microwave tube is equipped between the microwave applicator and furnace body.
Further, a cooling water tank is equipped in the outside mask of microwave tube.
Further, the vertical tube is equipped with a regulating valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that its clever structure, design rationally, effectively raises the intracorporal heating of furnace
Efficiency, can uniform heated material, heating efficiency is higher；Also, it can use the waste heat of material at discharge nozzle to heating
Water in pipe fitting is heated, and the temperature of material at discharge nozzle can be reduced, and convenient for handling in next step, can also pass through entrance
The formation of the intracorporal vapor catalyzed active carbon of furnace, promotes the efficiency of microwave heating, achieves many things at one stroke.Obviously, the utility model can
Effectively meets the needs of people.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
In figure, 1, furnace body；2, feed appliance；3, microwave applicator；4, discharge nozzle；5, heating tube；6, water inlet；7, horizontal
Pipe；8, vertical tube；9, microwave tube；10, cooling water tank；11, regulating valve.
Specific embodiment:
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, below by specific embodiment, and its attached drawing is combined, to this reality
It is described in detail with novel.
The embodiments of the present invention is as shown in Figure 1, a kind of retort, which is characterized in that including a furnace body 1, in furnace
The side of body 1 is equipped with a feed appliance 2, several microwave applicators 3 is equipped at intervals with along its length on furnace body 1, in furnace body 1
It is equipped with discharge nozzle 4 away from the side of feed appliance 2, goes out in discharge nozzle 4 and is equipped with heat pipes, one end and the external world of the heat pipes
Water source is connected, and the other end is connected by a steam fittings with furnace body 1.
The retort of the utility model when in use, by microwave applicator 3 heats furnace body 1, compared to existing
Retort, effectively raise the heating efficiency in furnace body 1, and can out of furnace body 1 material inside microwave heating liter
Temperature, can uniform heated material, heating efficiency is higher；Also, due to being equipped with heating tube at the discharge nozzle of the utility model 4
Part, the waste heat that can use material at discharge nozzle 4 heat the water in heat pipes, and the steam of generation is by steam pipe
Part enters the inside of furnace body 1, can reduce the temperature at discharge nozzle 4, reduces the temperature of material at discharge nozzle 4, convenient in next step
Processing can also be promoted the efficiency of microwave heating, be achieved many things at one stroke by the formation of the vapor catalyzed active carbon entered in furnace body 1.
Further specifically, the cylindrical setting of the discharge nozzle 4, the heat pipes are located at discharging including one
The heating tube 5 in 4 outside of pipe is equipped with a water inlet 6 in one end away from feed appliance 2 of heating tube 5, send in the direction of heating tube 5
One end of glassware 2 is connected with steam fittings.
In some preferred embodiments, the steam fittings includes a horizontal tube 7 being connected with heat pipes, in two-phase
A vertical tube 8 is respectively equipped between adjacent microwave applicator 3, one end of the vertical tube 8 is connected with horizontal tube 7, the other end and 1 phase of furnace body
Even.It is arranged it is possible thereby to be spaced steam inlet and microwave applicator 3, steam can be made to be uniformly distributed in furnace body 1.
In order to improve the efficiency of the heating of microwave applicator 3, a microwave tube is equipped between the microwave applicator 3 and furnace body 1
9。
For the ease of controlling the temperature of microwave heating, it is equipped with a cooling water tank 10 in the outside mask of microwave tube 9, in temperature lowering water
The both ends of case 10 are respectively equipped with the water inlet of a cooling water tank 10 and the water outlet of a cooling water tank 10.
For the ease of adjusting the quantity of steam entered in furnace body 1, the vertical tube 8 is equipped with a regulating valve 11.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment cannot function as the limitation to scope of protection of the utility model, for the skill of the art
For art personnel, any alternate modification or transformation made to the utility model embodiment all fall within the guarantor of the utility model
It protects in range.
Place is not described in detail for the utility model, is the well-known technique of those skilled in the art of the present technique.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of retort, which is characterized in that including a furnace body, a feed appliance is equipped in the side of furnace body, along it on furnace body
Length direction is equipped at intervals with several microwave applicators, is equipped with discharge nozzle away from the side of feed appliance in furnace body, goes out in discharge nozzle
Equipped with heat pipes, one end of the heat pipes is connected with external source, and the other end is connected by a steam fittings with furnace body;
A microwave tube is equipped between the microwave applicator and furnace body.
2. a kind of retort according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cylindrical setting of discharge nozzle, it is described to add
Heat pipe part includes a heating tube being located on the outside of discharge nozzle, is equipped with a water inlet in one end away from feed appliance of heating tube,
It is connected in one end towards feed appliance of heating tube with steam fittings.
3. a kind of retort according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steam fittings includes one and heat pipes phase
Horizontal tube even, is respectively equipped with a vertical tube, one end of the vertical tube is connected with horizontal tube, separately between two adjacent microwave applicators
One end is connected with furnace body.
4. a kind of retort according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with a temperature lowering water in the outside mask of microwave tube
Case.
5. a kind of retort according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the vertical tube is equipped with a regulating valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821900670.9U CN209685320U (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of retort |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821900670.9U CN209685320U (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of retort |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209685320U true CN209685320U (en) | 2019-11-26 |
Family
ID=68594863
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821900670.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209685320U (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of retort |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209685320U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-11-19 CN CN201821900670.9U patent/CN209685320U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191126 Termination date: 20201119 |