CN209680584U - A kind of jujube classification drum structure - Google Patents
A kind of jujube classification drum structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN209680584U CN209680584U CN201920483745.6U CN201920483745U CN209680584U CN 209680584 U CN209680584 U CN 209680584U CN 201920483745 U CN201920483745 U CN 201920483745U CN 209680584 U CN209680584 U CN 209680584U
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- roller
- chain
- jujube
- inner end
- hairbrush
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of jujubes to be classified drum structure, including chain, and the chain, which is fixedly connected sequentially, several main shafts, and chain is fixedly installed in the middle part of main shaft；The chain two sides are symmetrically arranged with roller body, the roller body turning set is set on main shaft, roller body includes roller outer end and roller inner end, roller inner end diameter is less than roller outer end, the roller outer end face opens up fluted, it is provided with hairbrush on the downside of the roller inner end, the hairbrush is flexibly connected with roller inner end.The drum structure of the utility model can effectively solve that jujube is crowded and superposition phenomenon, jujube classification qualification rate and sorting efficiency can be effectively improved, it can effectively ensure that filling rate of the jujube between roller simultaneously, to improve classification efficiency, it can prevent crowded, the overlapping phenomenon in jujube classification process, and since chain is mounted in inside, crowded and overlapping Chinese date passes through outside during transportation and misses, while effectively solving to reject leakage jujube phenomenon.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to jujube classification technique field, specially a kind of jujube is classified drum structure.
Background technique
At present in country's jujube hierarchy system, in order to convey a fruit every time, inclined sliding type and double roller cylinder are mostly used
Formula.Double roller cylinder mode in actual use, be easy to appear fruit it is crowded, overlapping phenomena such as, influencing Machine Vision Recognition just
True rate also reduces classification efficiency simultaneously.
In the prior art, it is lossless certainly that application No. is a kind of jujubes based on machine vision technique of " 201310207720.0 "
Dynamic grader, uses chain to be mounted on the frame mode on the outside of roller, but the above-mentioned jujube automatic grader was using
Cheng Zhong, the generation of still generally existing phenomena such as easily leading to leakage jujube when air-blowing is rejected, accidentally picking, greatly reduces classification qualification rate
And sorting efficiency, it is very inconvenient to use.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of jujubes to be classified drum structure, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of jujube classification drum structure, including chain, the chain, which is fixedly connected sequentially, several main shafts, and chain is solid
Surely it is set in the middle part of main shaft；
The chain two sides are symmetrically arranged with roller body, and the roller body turning set is set on main shaft, and roller body includes roller
Cylinder outer end and roller inner end, roller inner end diameter is less than roller outer end, and roller inner end is disposed in proximity to chain side；
The roller outer end face opens up fluted, is provided with hairbrush, the hairbrush and roller on the downside of the roller inner end
Inner end is flexibly connected.
Preferably, hairbrush mounting base is connected with below the hairbrush.
Preferably, chain mounting base is connected with below the chain.
Preferably, baffle is provided between two roller outer ends.
Preferably, inclinometer is embedded in the hairbrush, and hairbrush offers mounting groove close to roller inner end one end, it is described
Energy-stored spring is provided in mounting groove, the energy-stored spring two sides are fixed with electromagnet, and energy-stored spring is far from installation groove bottom wall
One end is fixedly connected with adsorption plate；
Relay and single-chip microcontroller are further fixedly arranged in the mounting groove, the inclinometer and relay are electrically connected at
On the I/O pin of single-chip microcontroller, the electromagnet and relay are electrically connected.
Preferably, the adsorption plate is fixedly connected with rubber pad far from energy-stored spring one end.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
The drum structure of the utility model can effectively solve that jujube is crowded and superposition phenomenon, can effectively improve jujube classification and close
Lattice rate and sorting efficiency, while can effectively ensure that filling rate of the jujube between roller, to improve classification efficiency, jujube can be prevented
Crowded, overlapping scene in classification process, and since chain is mounted in inside, crowded and overlapping Chinese date leads to during transportation
It crosses outside to miss, while effectively solving to reject leakage jujube phenomenon.
The hairbrush of the utility model can be when touching roller, and pair roller barrel provides a thrust, so that roller is contacting
When to hairbrush, hairbrush preferably can push roller to rotate, be not in the latter hairbrush when touching roller first to roller
Cylinder provides the case where power of an anti-rotary speed direction, causes solution jujube crowded and superposition effect so that the revolving speed of roller be avoided to reduce
The unconspicuous situation of fruit, so, by the setting of inclinometer, when hairbrush, which touches roller, is extruded into inclination, inclinometer is passed
Pass single-chip microcontroller one electric signal, single-chip microcontroller controls electromagnet power-off, so that energy-stored spring bounces adsorption plate, pair roller barrel
A better thrust is played, so that roller preferably rotates, realizes better sorting work.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the overall structure internal sectional schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the hairbrush and roller inner end attachment structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is that the hairbrush of the utility model is extruded heeling condition structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the energy-stored spring of the utility model by upspring structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the A plot structure enlarged diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the B plot structure enlarged diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 8 is that the single-chip microcontroller of the utility model and relay are electrically connected schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 chain, 2 main shafts, 3 roller outer ends, 4 roller inner ends, 5 grooves, 6 hairbrush, 61 inclinometers, 62 mounting grooves, 63
Energy-stored spring, 64 electromagnet, 65 adsorption plates, 66 rubber pads, 67 relays, 68 single-chip microcontrollers, 7 hairbrush mounting bases, the installation of 8 chains
Seat, 9 baffles.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-8 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of jujube classification drum structure, including chain 1, chain 1 are moved in the horizontal direction, are connected below chain 1
It is connected to chain mounting base 8, chain mounting base 8 can guarantee that chain 1 is moved, and chain 1, which is fixedly connected sequentially, there are several main shafts
2, main shaft 2 is successively plugged on chain 1, and main shaft 2 is successively arranged in parallel, and there are gaps between each other, and chain 1 is fixedly installed
In 2 middle part of main shaft, 1, chain is arranged one group, saves 1 material of chain, 2 both ends of main shaft extend out from chain 1.
1 two sides of chain are symmetrically arranged with roller body, and roller body turning set is set on main shaft 2, allow roller body around
Main shaft 2 is freely rotated, and roller body will not be rotated passively with main shaft 2, and roller body includes roller outer end 3 and roller inner end 4,
Roller outer end 3 and roller inner end 4 are an integral molding structure, and are penetrated through and are opened on same reference line in roller outer end 3 and roller inner end 4
Equipped with a hole, for being plugged for main shaft 2, baffle 9 is provided between two roller outer ends 3, baffle 9 is used to prevent red
Jujube is fallen on chain 1, and crowded and overlapping Chinese date can be made to pass through two outsides during transportation and missed, in roller
4 diameters are held to be less than roller outer end 3, and roller inner end 4 is disposed in proximity to 1 side of chain.
3 surface of roller outer end opens up fluted 5, and groove 5 is used to place for jujube, is provided with hairbrush on the downside of roller inner end 4
6, hairbrush 6 is flexibly connected with roller inner end 4, hairbrush 6 and 4 movable contact of roller inner end, drives roller inner end 4 real by hairbrush 6
It now rotates, by the relative displacement of roller inner end 4 and hairbrush 6, realizes and roller inner end 4 is driven to carry out paleocinetic purpose, In
After roller inner end 4 drives movement by hairbrush 6, roller body integrally realizes rotation, realizes to the overlapping jujube in groove 5 and rejects work
Make, hairbrush mounting base 7 is connected with below hairbrush 6,6 lower end of hairbrush is achieved a fixed connection by hairbrush mounting base 7.
Preferably as one, it in order to help roller body preferably to rotate, is carried out preferably by 6 pair roller barrel inner end 4 of hairbrush
Rotary action is driven, inclinometer 61 is embedded in hairbrush 6, inclinometer 61 selects the DP- of Dongguan City Tang Shayice Electronic Instruments Plant
180B type inclinometer, 61 inner sensor of inclinometer and the TXD/RXD pin of single-chip microcontroller 68 are electrically connected, and realize that signal passes
Defeated, when inclinometer 61, which shifts, is no longer on vertical state and after reaching and being angularly offset, inclinometer 61 is transferred to list
68 1 electric signals of piece machine are further fixedly arranged on relay 67 and single-chip microcontroller 68, inclinometer 61 and relay 67 in mounting groove 62
It is electrically connected on the I/O pin of single-chip microcontroller 68, single-chip microcontroller 68 selects 80C51 type single-chip microcontroller, electromagnet 64 and relay 67
It is electrically connected, and hairbrush 6 offers mounting groove 62 close to 4 one end of roller inner end, and energy-stored spring 63 is provided in mounting groove 62, storage
63 two sides of energy spring are fixed with electromagnet 64, and electromagnet 64 selects the H1625 type sucker of Zhongshan city Lan Da electromagnet Co., Ltd
Formula electromagnet, and energy-stored spring 63 is fixedly connected with adsorption plate 65 far from 62 bottom wall one end of mounting groove, adsorption plate 65 uses irony
Material is made, and can realize that magnetic absorption, adsorption plate 65 are fixedly connected with rubber far from 63 one end of energy-stored spring with electromagnet 64
Pad 66, rubber pad 66 can protect adsorption plate 65, and pair roller barrel inner end 4 does not damage, and breaks when single-chip microcontroller 68 controls relay 67
Electricity, relay 67 make electromagnet 64 lose magnetism, so that energy-stored spring 63 bounces automatically, adsorption plate 65 are driven to release,
Pair roller barrel inner end 4 causes to push, it is made further to increase speed.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of jujube is classified drum structure, including chain (1), it is characterised in that: the chain (1) is if being fixedly connected sequentially has
Dry main shaft (2), and chain (1) is fixedly installed in the middle part of main shaft (2)；
Chain (1) two sides are symmetrically arranged with roller body, and the roller body turning set is set on main shaft (2), and roller body includes
Roller outer end (3) and roller inner end (4), roller inner end (4) diameter are less than roller outer end (3), and roller inner end (4) are arranged
In close to chain (1) side；
Roller outer end (3) surface opens up fluted (5), is provided with hairbrush (6), the hair on the downside of the roller inner end (4)
Brush (6) is flexibly connected with roller inner end (4).
2. a kind of jujube according to claim 1 is classified drum structure, it is characterised in that: connection below the hairbrush (6)
There are hairbrush mounting base (7).
3. a kind of jujube according to claim 1 is classified drum structure, it is characterised in that: connection below the chain (1)
There are chain mounting base (8).
4. a kind of jujube according to claim 1 is classified drum structure, it is characterised in that: two roller outer ends (3)
Between be provided with baffle (9).
5. a kind of jujube according to claim 1 is classified drum structure, it is characterised in that: be embedded in the hairbrush (6)
Inclinometer (61), and hairbrush (6) offers mounting groove (62) close to roller inner end (4) one end, setting in the mounting groove (62)
Have energy-stored spring (63), energy-stored spring (63) two sides are fixed with electromagnet (64), and energy-stored spring (63) is far from mounting groove
(62) bottom wall one end is fixedly connected with adsorption plate (65)；
Relay (67) and single-chip microcontroller (68), the inclinometer (61) and relay are further fixedly arranged in the mounting groove (62)
(67) it is electrically connected on the I/O pin of single-chip microcontroller (68), the electromagnet (64) and relay (67) are electrically connected.
6. a kind of jujube according to claim 5 is classified drum structure, it is characterised in that: the adsorption plate (65) is far from storage
Energy spring (63) one end is fixedly connected with rubber pad (66).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920483745.6U CN209680584U (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | A kind of jujube classification drum structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920483745.6U CN209680584U (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | A kind of jujube classification drum structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209680584U true CN209680584U (en) | 2019-11-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920483745.6U Active CN209680584U (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | A kind of jujube classification drum structure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110000101A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-07-12 | 安徽唯嵩光电科技有限公司 | A kind of jujube classification drum structure |
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2019
- 2019-04-11 CN CN201920483745.6U patent/CN209680584U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110000101A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-07-12 | 安徽唯嵩光电科技有限公司 | A kind of jujube classification drum structure |
| CN110000101B (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2024-04-02 | 安徽唯嵩光电科技有限公司 | Red date hierarchical roller structure |
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