CN209680265U - A kind of Chinese medicine grinding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Chinese medicine grinding devices, including feed inlet, the crush box being mounted on immediately below feed inlet, the discharge port being arranged on the right side of crushing box bottom, the crush box includes cabinet and is from top to bottom sequentially arranged in the intracorporal disintegrating mechanism of case, funnel, grinding mechanism.The utility model structural principle is simple, high degree of automation, can be realized broken, crushing, work efficiency is high, and crushing knife is staggered, and can satisfy the use demand of next step pharmaceutical operations to the crushing effect ideal of Chinese medicine, and the grinding device wears small, long service life, it is practical.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine grinding device

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of Chinese medicine grinding devices, belong to pulverizing medicinal materials technical field.

Background technique

The pulverizer of existing drugs manufacture equipment mainly includes crush box, crushes main shaft and provide the electricity of power to main shaft is crushed The top of motivation, crush box is set as feed inlet, is typically provided with funnel, and when use, material is directly entered by feed inlet Crush box, the stirring by crushing main shaft crush, and cabinet is discharged；But existing pulverizer chinese medicine material is crushed it is inadequate Sufficiently thoroughly, crushing effect is poor, therefore, it is necessary to improve.

Utility model content

In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Chinese medicine grinding device, it can be right Drug material crushes sufficiently thorough, crushing effect ideal, raising production efficiency.

To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a kind of Chinese medicine grinding device, including Feed inlet, the crush box being mounted on immediately below feed inlet, the discharge port being arranged on the right side of crushing box bottom, the crush box include Cabinet and it is from top to bottom sequentially arranged in the intracorporal disintegrating mechanism of case, funnel, grinding mechanism, the disintegrating mechanism includes flat up and down The horizontal rotation shaft I and horizontal rotation shaft II of row arrangement, the horizontal rotation shaft I are equipped with what several were evenly arranged along axial direction Crushing knife I, the horizontal rotation shaft II are equipped with several crushing knifes II being evenly arranged along axial direction, the crushing knife I and powder Broken II interlaced arrangement of knife, the cabinet are equipped with motor I and motor II for driving rotary shaft I, rotary shaft II to rotate；It is described Grinding mechanism include protecting crust and be sequentially arranged in protecting crust from outside to inside retainer plate, determine grinding ring, dynamic grinding ring, rotate vertically Axis, the retainer plate lower section are equipped with the fixing seat connecting with retainer plate, and the bottom of box is equipped with driving vertical rotary shaft and turns Dynamic motor III, the fixing seat are fixedly mounted on the bottom of box, described to determine grinding ring and be fixedly connected with retainer plate, the dynamic grinding ring It is connect by bearing with the vertical rotary shaft for passing through fixing seat, it is described to determine to form slot grinding between grinding ring and the dynamic grinding ring.

Preferably, the crushing knife I includes knife rest and wing, and mounting hole is arranged in the knife rest center, described to set mounting hole Size it is corresponding with the size of shaft, on the outside of the knife rest on be uniformly arranged 3~6 shafts, the wing by shaft with Blade holder turns connection, the two sides of the wing are respectively provided with the cutter tooth of several protrusions, and the angle between adjacent wing is two-by-two 108 °, the structure of the crushing knife I and crushing knife II is completely the same.

Preferably, all cutters tooth on the same wing are arranged in rows, and the cutter tooth of adjacent two rows is misplaced.

Preferably, it is described determine grinding ring inner wall be uniformly arranged along circumferential direction several protrusion determine mills hammer, it is two neighboring fixed Trench is set between mill hammer.

Preferably, the dynamic grinding ring side wall adjacent with grinding ring is determined be uniformly arranged several protrusion dynamic mills hammer and with determine mill Hammer matches, and the dynamic mill hammer is connected two-by-two.

Preferably, the bucket material mouth of the funnel is located in the box body on the right side of portion and is aligned with slot grinding, and the particle of crushing enters mill Slot, the dynamic grinding ring rotation, fixed mill hammer and dynamic mill hammer carry out particle to be ground into qualified powder.

Preferably, the discharge port is set as incline structure and tilt angle is 10~15 °, avoids the accumulation of crushed material existing As improving collection efficiency.

Compared with prior art, the utility model structural principle is simple, high degree of automation, can be realized broken, crushing, Work efficiency is high, and crushing knife is staggered, and can be improved the crushing effect of Chinese medicine, while dynamic grinding ring cooperates with grinding ring is determined to medicine Material carries out crushing of milling, and crushes Chinese medicine more thorough, can satisfy the use demand of next step pharmaceutical operations, the grinding device Small, long service life is worn, it is practical.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model Chinese medicine grinding device；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the crushing knife of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism of the utility model.

In figure: 1, feed inlet, 2, crush box, 3, discharge port, 4, disintegrating mechanism, 41, horizontal rotation shaft I, 42, horizontal rotation Axis II, 43, crushing knife I, 44, crushing knife II, 45, motor I, 46, motor II, 431, knife rest, 432, wing, 433, mounting hole, 434, shaft, 435, cutter tooth, 5, funnel, 51, bucket material mouth, 6, grinding mechanism, 61, determine grinding ring, 62, dynamic grinding ring, 63, rotate vertically Axis, 64, motor III, 65, retainer plate, 66 fixing seats, 67, protecting crust, 68, slot grinding, 611, fixed mill hammer, 612, trench, 621, dynamic Mill hammer, 7, cabinet.

Specific embodiment

Clear, complete description is carried out to the technical solution in the utility model implementation with reference to the accompanying drawing, it is described Embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Implementation based on the utility model Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of Chinese medicine grinding device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, including including into Material mouth 1, the crush box 2 being mounted on immediately below feed inlet 1, the discharge port 3 that 2 bottom right of crush box is set, the crush box 2 Disintegrating mechanism 4, the funnel 5, grinding mechanism 6 including cabinet 7 and being from top to bottom sequentially arranged in cabinet 7, the disintegrating mechanism 4 Including the horizontal rotation shaft I 41 and horizontal rotation shaft II 42 being arranged in parallel up and down, the horizontal rotation shaft I 41 is equipped with several The crushing knife I 43 being evenly arranged along axial direction, the horizontal rotation shaft II 42 are equipped with several crushing being evenly arranged along axial direction Knife II 44, the crushing knife I 43 and II 44 interlaced arrangement of crushing knife, the cabinet 7 are equipped with for driving rotary shaft I 41, rotation The motor I 45 and motor II 46 that shaft II 42 rotates；The grinding mechanism 6 includes protecting crust 67 and is sequentially arranged in from outside to inside Retainer plate 65 in protecting crust 67 determines grinding ring 61, dynamic grinding ring 62, vertical rotary shaft 63, is equipped with below the retainer plate 65 and solid Surely the fixing seat 66 of 65 connection of circle, 7 bottom of cabinet is equipped with the motor III 64 that driving vertical rotary shaft 63 rotates, described solid Reservation 66 is fixedly mounted on 7 bottom of cabinet, and described to determine grinding ring 61 and be fixedly connected with retainer plate 65, the dynamic grinding ring 62 passes through bearing It is connect with the vertical rotary shaft 63 for passing through fixing seat 66, it is described to determine to form slot grinding 68 between grinding ring 61 and the dynamic grinding ring 62.

Preferably, the crushing knife I 43 includes knife rest 431 and wing 432, and mounting hole is arranged in 431 center of knife rest 433, the size for setting mounting hole 433 is corresponding with the size of shaft, is uniformly arranged 3~6 on 431 outside of knife rest and turns Axis 434, the wing 432 are rotatablely connected by shaft 434 and knife rest 431, and it is convex that the two sides of the wing 432 is respectively provided with several The cutter tooth 435 risen, the angle between adjacent wing 432 is 108 ° two-by-two, the structure of the crushing knife I 43 and crushing knife II 44 It is completely the same.

Preferably, all cutters tooth 435 on the same wing 432 are arranged in rows, the row straggly of cutter tooth 435 of adjacent two rows Column.

Preferably, it is described determine 61 inner wall of grinding ring be uniformly arranged along circumferential direction several protrusion determine mills hammer 611, adjacent two Trench 612 is set between a fixed mill hammer 611.

Preferably, the dynamic grinding ring 62 side wall adjacent with grinding ring 61 is determined is uniformly arranged the dynamic mill hammer 621 of several protrusions And matched with fixed mill hammer 611, the dynamic mill hammer 621 is connected two-by-two.

Preferably, the bucket material mouth 51 of the funnel 5 is located at 7 inner right side of cabinet and is aligned with slot grinding 68, the particle of crushing Into slot grinding 68, the dynamic grinding ring 62 is rotated, and 621 pairs of particles of fixed mill hammer 611 and dynamic mill hammer carry out being ground into qualified powder.

Preferably, the discharge port 3 is set as incline structure and tilt angle is 10~15 °, avoids the accumulation of crushed material Phenomenon improves collection efficiency.

The crushing knife of the utility model grinding device is staggered, and can be improved the crushing effect of Chinese medicine, while dynamic mill Circle carries out crushing of milling to medicinal material with grinding ring cooperation is determined, and crushes Chinese medicine more thorough, can satisfy next step pharmaceutical operations Use demand.

Working stock: opening motor I, motor II and motor III, and Chinese medicine is put into crush box, motor work electronic rotation Axis rotation, to drive crushing knife, the rotation of dynamic grinding ring, the crushing knife being staggered to Chinese medicine fast-crushing, it is smashed in Medicinal material enters in funnel, then enters slot grinding by all material mouths, and fixed mill is hammered into shape and dynamic mill hammer carries out quickly smashed Chinese medicine Grinding, the Chinese medicine after grinding enter collecting box by discharge port discharge.

In conclusion the structural principle of the utility model is simple, high degree of automation can be realized broken, crushing, to medicine The crushing effect of material is ideal, and work efficiency is high, and the grinding device wears small, long service life, practical.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit and essential characteristics of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, only for clarity, those skilled in the art should incite somebody to action this narrating mode of specification As a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined for specification, and forming those skilled in the art can With the other embodiments of understanding.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Chinese medicine grinding device including feed inlet (1), the crush box (2) being mounted on immediately below feed inlet (1), is set Set the discharge port (3) in crush box (2) bottom right, which is characterized in that the crush box (2) include cabinet (7) and by up to Under be sequentially arranged in disintegrating mechanism (4) in cabinet (7), funnel (5), grinding mechanism (6), the disintegrating mechanism (4) includes upper The horizontal rotation shaft I (41) and horizontal rotation shaft II (42) of lower parallel arrangement, the horizontal rotation shaft I (41) are equipped with several The crushing knife I (43) being evenly arranged along axial direction, the horizontal rotation shaft II (42) are equipped with what several were evenly arranged along axial direction Crushing knife II (44), the crushing knife I (43) and crushing knife II (44) interlaced arrangement, the cabinet (7) are equipped with for driving The motor I (45) and motor II (46) that horizontal rotation shaft I (41), horizontal rotation shaft II (42) rotate；Grinding mechanism (6) packet Include protecting crust (67) and be sequentially arranged in protecting crust (67) from outside to inside retainer plate (65), determine grinding ring (61), dynamic grinding ring (62), vertical rotary shaft (63), retainer plate (65) lower section are equipped with the fixing seat (66) connecting with retainer plate (65), the case Body (7) bottom is equipped with the motor III (64) of driving vertical rotary shaft (63) rotation, and the fixing seat (66) is fixedly mounted on case Body (7) bottom, described to determine grinding ring (61) and be fixedly connected with retainer plate (65), the dynamic grinding ring (62) is fixed by bearing with passing through Vertical rotary shaft (63) connection of seat (66), it is described to determine to form slot grinding (68) between grinding ring (61) and the dynamic grinding ring (62).

2. a kind of Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crushing knife I (43) includes Mounting hole (433) are arranged in knife rest (431) and wing (432), knife rest (431) center, the size of the mounting hole (433) with The size of shaft is corresponding, is uniformly arranged 3~6 shafts (434) on knife rest (431) outside, the wing (432) passes through Shaft (434) and knife rest (431) are rotatablely connected, and the two sides of the wing (432) is respectively provided with the cutter tooth (435) of several protrusions, The angle between adjacent wing (432) is 108 ° two-by-two, the structure complete one of the crushing knife I (43) and crushing knife II (44) It causes.

3. a kind of Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that on the same wing (432) All cutters tooth (435) are arranged in rows, and the cutter tooth (435) of adjacent two rows is misplaced.

4. a kind of Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to determine grinding ring (61) inner wall edge The mill of determining that circumferential direction is uniformly arranged several protrusions hammers (611) into shape, and trench (612) are arranged between two neighboring fixed mill hammer (611).

5. a kind of Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dynamic grinding ring (62) and fixed mill The adjacent side wall of circle (61) is uniformly arranged the dynamic mill hammer (621) of several protrusions and matches with fixed mill hammer (611), the dynamic mill Hammer (621) is connected two-by-two.

6. a kind of Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bucket material mouth of the funnel (5) (51) it is located at cabinet (7) inner right side and is aligned with slot grinding (68).

7. a kind of Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge port (3) is set as Incline structure and tilt angle are 10~15 °.