CN209679614U - Mature honey filter device - Google Patents

Mature honey filter device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209679614U
CN209679614U CN201920216646.1U CN201920216646U CN209679614U CN 209679614 U CN209679614 U CN 209679614U CN 201920216646 U CN201920216646 U CN 201920216646U CN 209679614 U CN209679614 U CN 209679614U
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China
Prior art keywords
box
filter
drive roll
upper box
fixed
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CN201920216646.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方小明
彭文君
吴黎明
田文礼
高凌宇
赵亚周
张洪庆
肖红伟
国占宝
韩胜明
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Institute of Apicultural Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute of Apicultural Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model discloses mature honey filter devices, comprising: rack;Filter element, it includes upper box, lower box, drive roll, driven voller and filter material, in the fixed rack of the upper box, the upper box lower ending opening, the lower box upper end opening, the upper end opening of the lower box is matched with the lower ending opening of the upper box, the lower box is arranged in a manner of it can engage or separate with the upper box, the drive roll and the driven voller separation upper box two sides, filter material is wound on the driven voller, region of the free end of the filter material across the upper box and the lower box is fixed with the drive roll.The utility model can remove automatically, collect impurity on filter material, time saving and energy saving, and can be realized uninterrupted production.

Description

Mature honey filter device
Technical field
The utility model relates to honey manufacture fields.More specifically, the utility model relates to mature honey filter devices.
Background technique
Mature honey be honeybee acquisition nectar, secretion or honeydew, after being mixed with itself secretion, sufficiently made to Full maturity, capping are stored in the natural sweet substance that fragranced is had in honeycomb.The mature general moisture content of honey 20% hereinafter, The monosaccharides such as fructose and glucose content of material about 70% or more, invertase content is high, and nutritional ingredient and active material are abundant.It So maturation honey maturity is high, does not need any deep processing generally, and honeybee corpse, petroleum tailings, plant flowers need to will be only contained in raw material The impurity such as powder, dust filter out that it can be served.Mature honey is in thick fluid, poor fluidity, room temperature filtering at room temperature Difficulty is big, low efficiency.Mature honey is a kind of supersaturated solution containing various saccharides, is such as thoroughly filtered out not in time therein miscellaneous Matter is precipitated promoting the dextrose components in mature honey to crystallize, increases the difficulty of following process.
The filtering of maturation honey generally mostly uses multistage filtering method or duplex filtration method to realize honey impurity elimination at present, with bee The extension of sweet filtration operation time, filter bag easily block, and increase the operating pressure of filter, improve the wind of filter bag side leakage Danger, long-term operations involving high pressure will greatly shorten the service life of filter material.It needs periodically to clean filter simultaneously, and replaces filter Bag not only increases the loss of honey raw material loss and filter material, it is also possible to mature honey filtration operation be caused to generate secondary pollution Risk.In addition, usually requiring to preheat honey before filtration operation, then pumped by delivery pump, honey is pre- Thermal process will lead to mature honey enzyme values decline, and active ingredient degradation has an adverse effect to mature honey quality.Therefore, urgently A kind of mature honey filter device that can overcome drawbacks described above to a certain degree need to be designed.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of mature honey filter device, can remove automatically, collect filter Impurity on material, it is time saving and energy saving, and can be realized uninterrupted production.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present utility model, mature honey filter device is provided, is wrapped It includes:
Rack;
Filter element comprising upper box, lower box, drive roll, driven voller and filter material, the fixed machine of the upper box On frame, the upper box lower ending opening, the lower box upper end opening, the upper end opening of the lower box and the upper box Upper end opening matching, the lower box with the upper box can engage or be arranged in a manner of separating, the drive roll and described Driven voller is lived apart the upper box two sides, filter material is wound on the driven voller, the free end of the filter material passes through the top box Region between body and the lower box is fixed with the drive roll.
Preferably, the mature honey filter device, the filter element further include:
Cleaning assembly comprising shaft, pinion gear and bristle, shaft setting is in the drive roll side, and described turn Axis one end is fixed with pinion gear, and described drive roll one end is fixed with gear wheel, and the gear wheel is engaged with the pinion gear, described Bristle is arranged on the shaft surface.
Preferably, the mature honey filter device, the filter element further include:
Collecting box is removably disposed in below the drive roll and cleaning assembly.
Preferably, the mature honey filter device, the filter element further include:
Main shaft and propeller, the shaft are arranged inside the upper box, and the propeller is fixed on the main shaft, The main shaft is driven by first motor.
Preferably, the mature honey filter device, the lower box bottom are provided with discharge port, the discharge port Place is provided with valve and flowmeter.
Preferably, the mature honey filter device, the active force that propeller rotation generates is towards the filter Material.
Preferably, the mature honey filter device, the lower ending opening of the upper box and the lower box it is upper End opening is oblique, and low side is located at the drive roll side.
Preferably, the mature honey filter device, the top box external surface are provided with sliding groove, the nowel The corresponding position of external surface is provided with sliding block, and the sliding block sliding is fixed in the sliding groove.
Preferably, the mature honey filter device, the quantity of the filter element are two, two filterings Unit is arranged side by side, and driving device is provided between two filter elements, the driving device includes screw rod, the first spiral shell Mother, the second nut, the second motor, the first L shape connecting rod and the 2nd L shape connecting rod, the screw rod by second motor driven, The screw rod includes the first spiral section and the second spiral section, and first spiral section is oppositely oriented with second spiral section, First nut and first spiral section cooperate, and second nut and second spiral section cooperate, the first L shape One end of connecting rod is fixed with first nut, and the lower box of the other end and a filter element is fixed, the 2nd L One end of shape connecting rod is fixed with second nut, and the lower box of the other end and filter element described in another is fixed.
The utility model is include at least the following beneficial effects:
The utility model is without complex mechanical structure, and at low cost, failure rate is low.It is wound on the driven voller of the utility model more Layer filter material, drive roll rotation can drive filter material mobile, and upper box and lower box can be engaged and be separated automatically, when upper box is under When cabinet engages, filter material is pressed between upper and lower box, raw material honey is put into cabinet then up, makes filter material to raw material bee Honey is filtered, and when upper box is separated with lower box, drive roll rotation will use winds portions to drive roll in filter material On, in winding process, the cleaning assembly of drive roll side clears up the impurity being adhered on filter material, repeats to engage and divide From can always to be filtered raw material honey with clean filter material, it is easy thoroughly to solve filter material in current filtration operation Blocking, filter material cleaning replacement is complicated for operation, is also easy to produce the problem of secondary pollution.Thixotropic behavior of the utility model based on honey, The mobility and filter pressure that honey is improved using the shear action and progradation of propeller, effectively increase the mistake of honey Efficiency is filtered, while being preheated compared to honey, the active constituent in mature honey can be protected, increase mature honey product Added value.
The further advantage, target and feature of the utility model will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also pass through Research and practice to the utility model and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the cleaning assembly structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model sliding slot and sliding block.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to explanation Book text can be implemented accordingly.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
In a kind of technical solution, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, mature honey filter device, comprising:
Rack 1;
Filter element comprising upper box 2, lower box 3, drive roll 6, driven voller 5 and filter material 4, the upper box 2 are fixed In the rack 1,2 lower ending opening of upper box, 3 upper end opening of lower box, the upper end opening of the lower box 3 and institute The lower ending opening matching of upper box 2 is stated, the lower box 3 is arranged in a manner of it can engage or separate with the upper box 2, described Drive roll 6 and the driven voller 5 are lived apart 2 two sides of upper box, and filter material 4 is wound on the driven voller 5, the filter material 4 Region of the free end across the upper box 2 and the lower box 3 and the drive roll 6 are fixed.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, upper box 2, lower box 3 are vertically arranged, lower ending opening and the lower box 3 of upper box 2 Upper end opening matches and position is corresponding, and upper box 2 and lower box 3 can be engaged and be separated under the action of power mechanism.Driven voller 5 On be wound with multilayer filter material 4, filter material 4 is in tensioning state between drive roll 6 and driven voller 5, and the rotation of drive roll 6 can drive filter Material 4 is mobile, it is preferred that filter material is bar shaped, soft flake.When upper box 2 is engaged with lower box 3, upper box 2 and lower box 3 A confined space is surrounded, filter material 4 is pressed between upper and lower box 3, raw material honey is put into cabinet 2 then up, makes filter material 4 Raw material honey is filtered;When upper box 2 is separated with lower box 3, drive roll 6, which rotates, has used part to roll up filter material 4 It around on drive roll 6, repeats to engage and separate, can always to be filtered raw material honey with the clean part of filter material 4. As shown in Figure 1, the separated state of the filter element in left side, the filter element on right side is in engagement state.Preferably, the aperture of filter material Range can be between 500~100 μm.As can be seen that the technical program be able to solve in current filtration operation filter material 4 easily blocking, 4 cleaning replacement of filter material is complicated for operation, is also easy to produce the problem of secondary pollution.
In another technical solution, the mature honey filter device, the filter element further include:
Cleaning assembly comprising shaft 7, pinion gear 702 and bristle 701, the shaft 7 are arranged in the drive roll 6 one Side, described 7 one end of shaft are fixed with pinion gear 702, and described 6 one end of drive roll is fixed with gear wheel 601, the gear wheel 601 It is engaged with the pinion gear 702, the bristle 701 is arranged on 7 surface of shaft.Here there is provided preferred cleaning assembly, Cleaning assembly is arranged in 6 side of drive roll, and during wind filter material 4, the bristle 701 of 6 side of drive roll is filtered to being adhered to Impurity on material 4 is cleared up.6 drive gear wheel 601 of drive roll, gear wheel 601 are engaged with pinion gear 702,702 band of pinion gear Turn axis 7 rotates, and the number of teeth of pinion gear 702 is less than gear wheel 601, thus the rotation speed of pinion gear 702 and shaft 7 is faster, By speed difference, enables 701 high velocity effect of bristle in the part that used of filter material 4, realize quickly and efficiently clear to impurity Reason.
In another technical solution, the mature honey filter device, the filter element further include:
Collecting box 8 is removably disposed in below the drive roll 6 and cleaning assembly.Here, it provides and advanced optimizes Collecting box 8 is arranged in filter element below cleaning assembly, and the impurity that bristle 701 is cleared up is fallen into collecting box 8, It is convenient that subsequent processing is carried out to impurity.
In another technical solution, the mature honey filter device, the filter element further include:
Main shaft and propeller 9, the shaft 7 are arranged inside the upper box 2, and the propeller 9 is fixed on the master On axis, the main shaft is driven by first motor.Here, propeller 9 plays stirring operation to the raw material honey in upper box 2, mentions High filtration speed and effect.
In another technical solution, the mature honey filter device, 3 bottom of lower box is provided with discharging Mouthful, the discharge outlet is provided with valve and flowmeter 10.Here, flowmeter 10 is used to count the volume for having filtered honey, and Dynamic monitors the honey flow velocity of discharge port.
In another technical solution, the mature honey filter device, the active force that the rotation of propeller 9 generates Towards the filter material 4.Here, propeller 9 not only acts as the effect of stirring honey, moreover it is possible to the thrust towards filter material 4 is generated, so that Honey is moved towards filter material 4, accelerates the filtering of honey.
In another technical solution, the mature honey filter device, the lower ending opening of the upper box and described The upper end opening of lower box is oblique, and low side is located at the drive roll side.Here, filter material 4 is oblique, compares In being horizontally disposed with, filter area is bigger, and impurity can be made to deposit to side, it is preferred that the inclination angle for guaranteeing filter material is range 5 ~15 degree.
In another technical solution, the mature honey filter device, 2 outer surface of upper box is provided with sliding Slot 201, the corresponding position in 3 outer surface of lower box are provided with sliding block 301, and the sliding block sliding is fixed at the sliding In slot.Here there is provided upper boxes 2 and the preferred sliding connection structure of lower box 3, avoid the two in the process for separating and engaging Middle dislocation.
In another technical solution, as shown in Figure 1, the mature honey filter device, the number of the filter element Amount is two, and two filter elements are arranged side by side, and driving device, the driving are provided between two filter elements Device includes that screw rod 11, the first nut 1101, the second nut 1102, the second motor, the first L shape connecting rod are connected with the 2nd L shape Bar, for the screw rod 11 by second motor driven, the screw rod 11 includes the first spiral section and the second spiral section, and described first Spiral section is oppositely oriented with second spiral section, and first nut 1101 cooperates with first spiral section, and described the Two nuts 1102 cooperate with second spiral section, one end of the first L shape connecting rod 1103 and first nut 1101 It is fixed, the fixation of lower box 3 of the other end and a filter element, one end of the 2nd L shape connecting rod 1104 with it is described Second nut 1102 is fixed, and the lower box 3 of the other end and another filter element is fixed.Here there is provided preferred mistakes Element number and set-up mode are filtered, two filter elements are alternately in engagement and discrete state, when the filter of a filter element Impurity thickness on material 4 reaches established standards, then makes the filter element be in discrete state and (move filter material 4 during this period simultaneously Filtration fraction is cleared up with cleaning assembly), and be filtered using another filter element, vice versa.Here it adopts Drive two lower boxes 3 with special screw rod 11, the first spiral section and the second spiral section of special screw rod 11 by same motor driven, The rotation direction of first spiral section and the second spiral section is respectively left-handed and dextrorotation (see Fig. 1), to make the first nut 1101 respectively With the second nut 1102 towards phase counter motion, engaged so that a lower box 3 rises with corresponding upper box 2, a nowel Body 3 declines, and separates with corresponding upper box 2.In this way, one of filter element can be made to engage in filtration operation, another Filter element separation, the filter element of engagement are filtered operation, and isolated filter element carries out the replacement of filter material filtration fraction And on filter material impurity cleaning, the alternation of two filter elements can guarantee have a filter element to be filtered work in real time Industry realizes uninterrupted filtering.
The utility model additionally provides the filter method of honey, is carried out using the mature honey filter device to honey Filtering, specifically, comprising: 1, make using driving device a filter element separation, volume is had filter by the engagement of another filter element The driven voller of material 4 is fixed, while 4 one end of filter material being fixed on drive roll 6;2, mature honey is added to the filtering list of engagement In the upper box 2 of member, when liquid level reaches setting work liquid level, control cabinet starts first motor automatically, drives 9 turns of propeller It is dynamic;3, valve is opened, 10 dynamic monitoring rate of discharge of flowmeter sets low value when rate of discharge monitoring is lower than, stops to the mistake It filters and mature honey is added in the upper box 2 of unit, while the upper and lower box of another filter element 3 being engaged, and by mature bee Honey is added thereto, and is similarly filtered operation;4, when the second filter element is filtered, the second of first filter element Motor driven drive roll 6 rotates, and the filter material 4 on driven voller is pulled out, the automatic filter material 4 for replacing Partial Blocking, and passes through The rotation of cleaning assembly will be stored in collecting box 8 after the impurity recycling on filter material 4;5, two filter elements alternately filter and Prune job, until completing filtration operation.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are the explanations for simplifying the utility model.To the utility model The application of mature honey filter device and method, modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
It is not only in the description and the implementation although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above Listed utilization, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely, for those skilled in the art, Other modifications may be easily implemented, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality It is not limited to specific details and legend shown and described herein with novel.

Claims (9)

1. mature honey filter device characterized by comprising
Rack;
Filter element comprising upper box, lower box, drive roll, driven voller and filter material, the fixed rack of the upper box On, the upper box lower ending opening, the lower box upper end opening, under the upper end opening of the lower box and the upper box End opening matching, the lower box can engage with the upper box or be arranged in a manner of separating, the drive roll and it is described from The roller separation upper box two sides are moved, filter material is wound on the driven voller, the free end of the filter material passes through the upper box Region between the lower box is fixed with the drive roll.
2. maturation honey filter device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter element further include:
Cleaning assembly comprising shaft, pinion gear and bristle, the shaft are arranged in the drive roll side, the shaft one End is fixed with pinion gear, and described drive roll one end is fixed with gear wheel, and the gear wheel is engaged with the pinion gear, the bristle It is arranged on the shaft surface.
3. maturation honey filter device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter element further include:
Collecting box is removably disposed in below the drive roll and cleaning assembly.
4. maturation honey filter device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the filter element further include:
Main shaft and propeller, the shaft are arranged inside the upper box, and the propeller is fixed on the main shaft, described Main shaft is driven by first motor.
5. maturation honey filter device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower box bottom is provided with discharging Mouthful, the discharge outlet is provided with valve and flowmeter.
6. maturation honey filter device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the active force that the propeller rotation generates Towards the filter material.
7. maturation honey filter device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the lower ending opening of the upper box and described The upper end opening of lower box is oblique, and low side is located at the drive roll side.
8. maturation honey filter device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the top box external surface is provided with sliding Slot, the corresponding position of the nowel external surface are provided with sliding block, and the sliding block sliding is fixed in the sliding groove.
9. the mature honey filter device as described in claim 1~8 is any, which is characterized in that the quantity of the filter element It is two, two filter elements are arranged side by side, and driving device, the driving dress are provided between two filter elements Set including screw rod, the first nut, the second nut, the second motor, the first L shape connecting rod and the 2nd L shape connecting rod, the screw rod by Second motor driven, the screw rod include the first spiral section and the second spiral section, first spiral section and described second Oppositely oriented, first nut and first spiral section cooperation, second nut and second spiral of spiral section Duan Peihe, one end and first nut of the first L shape connecting rod are fixed, under the other end and a filter element Cabinet is fixed, and one end and second nut of the 2nd L shape connecting rod are fixed, the other end and another described filter element Lower box fix.
CN201920216646.1U 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Mature honey filter device Active CN209679614U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109731384A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-05-10 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 Mature honey filter device and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109731384A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-05-10 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 Mature honey filter device and method
CN109731384B (en) * 2019-02-20 2024-05-14 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 Mature honey filtering device and method

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