CN209678695U - The postoperative wearable neck jig for positioning of thoracic surgery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wearable head and neck positioning appliance for postoperative thoracic surgery, which comprises a wearable chest strap and a neck brace; the wearable chest strap includes a vest front piece and a vest back piece, and the vest front piece and the vest back piece It is worn on the upper body of the patient through shoulder straps, and the corresponding sides of the vest front piece and the back piece of the vest are connected by a telescopic belt; the neck brace includes a head and neck positioning plate and a positioning belt, and the head and neck positioning plate is adapted to the head and neck arc-shaped plate, the lower end of the head and neck positioning plate is arranged on the back of the vest, and can fit the patient's head and neck, one end of the positioning belt is connected to both sides of the upper end of the head and neck positioning plate, and the other end is connected to the front of the vest. The head and neck positioning board remains tilted down. Relying on the pushing effect of the neck brace on the head and neck forward, the patient keeps his head bowed, which not only reduces the patient's pain, but also facilitates the patient's postoperative recovery.

Description

Wearable head and neck positioning device after thoracic surgery

technical field

The invention relates to medical auxiliary products, in particular to a wearable head and neck positioning device for postoperative thoracic surgery.

Background technique

After tracheal tumor surgery in the Department of Thoracic Surgery, in order to avoid rupture of the suture wound, the patient needs to maintain a crooked jaw and neck. Clinically, a connecting thread is usually sutured between the mandible and the chest of the patient's body, so as to prevent the patient from raising his head too much, and the patient feels more pain after the operation.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wearable head and neck positioning tool for postoperative thoracic surgery. After being worn on the patient's body, it can not only prevent the patient from raising the head too much, but also provide a support point for the patient's jaw and avoid the pain of sutures.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a wearable head and neck positioning device after thoracic surgery, including a wearable chest strap and a neck collar; the wearable chest strap includes a vest front piece and a vest back piece, the The vest front piece and the vest back piece are worn on the upper body of the patient through shoulder straps, and the corresponding sides of the vest front piece and the vest back piece are connected by a stretch belt; the neck collar includes a head and neck positioning plate and a positioning belt, and the head and neck positioning The plate is an arc-shaped plate suitable for the head and neck. The lower end of the head and neck positioning plate is set on the back of the vest and can fit the patient’s head and neck. One end of the positioning belt is connected to both sides of the upper end of the head and neck positioning plate, and the other end Attached to the front of the vest to keep the head and neck positioning plate down.

Further, the outer surface of the vest front panel and the vest rear panel is a hard plastic plate, and the inner surface is a soft surface.

Further, inflatable and deflatable airbags are arranged in partitions on the inner side of the vest front panel and the vest rear panel.

Further, the airbags are provided with external inflation nozzles and deflation nozzles.

Further, the length of the elastic belt is adjustable. Preferably, one end of the elastic belt is fixed on the front panel of the vest, and the other end has several rows of buttonholes along its length direction, and is connected to the back panel of the vest through buttons.

Further, the chin support pad is also included, and the chin support pad is detachably arranged on the front piece of the vest at a position corresponding to the chin.

Further, the chin support pad is arc-shaped around the neck, and its upper surface is an arc-shaped concave surface.

Further, the length of the positioning belt is adjustable, and the positioning belt is connected to the front panel of the vest by a press-fit button.

Further, the head and neck positioning plate is hingedly connected to the back panel of the vest.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

(1) Relying on the pushing effect of the neck brace on the head and neck forward, the patient can keep the jaw and neck shape, which not only relieves the patient's pain, but also facilitates the patient's postoperative recovery. At the same time, the mandible support pad is added to improve the patient's comfort. Spend;

(2) Partitioned airbags are set in the chest belt, which can fine-tune the pressure of the chest belt on the chest cavity, and can also be used for local pressurization of pneumothorax;

(3) The wearable vest adopts a split structure, which can be applied to patients of various shapes.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

2 is a schematic diagram of the jaw support pad of the present invention;

In the figure: 1-vest front piece, 2-vest back piece, 3-stretch belt, 4-button hole, 5-shoulder strap, 6-positioning belt, 7-head and neck positioning plate, 8-jaw support pad.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment 1: Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of technical proposal: wearable head and neck positioning appliance after thoracic surgery, including wearable chest strap and neck collar; described wearable chest strap includes split type The vest front panel 1 and the vest rear panel 2, the outer surface of the vest front panel 1 and the vest rear panel 2 is a hard plastic plate, and the inner side is a soft surface, and the vest front panel 1 and the vest rear panel 2 pass through the shoulder strap 5. Wear it on the patient's upper body, and connect the corresponding sides of the vest front panel 1 and the vest rear panel 2 through a stretch belt 3;

Described neck bracket comprises head and neck positioning plate 7 and positioning belt 6, and described head and neck positioning plate 7 is the arc-shaped plate that matches with head and neck, and the lower end of described head and neck positioning plate 7 is hingedly connected on the vest back piece 2, and can Fitted with the patient's head and neck, one end of the positioning belt 6 is connected to both sides of the upper end of the head and neck positioning plate 7, and the other end is connected to the front panel 1 of the vest, so that the head and neck positioning plate 7 remains inclined.

In order to facilitate the local pressurization of the pneumothorax of patients with pneumothorax, the inside of the vest front panel 1 and the vest rear panel 2 are arranged with inflatable and deflated airbags in partitions, and the airbags corresponding to each partition are equipped with external The inflation nozzle and the deflation nozzle, that is, to adjust the inflation amount of the airbag, so that the pneumothorax is compressed by the airbag.

In order to apply this appliance to patients of various shapes, the length of the flexible belt 3 is adjustable. Preferably, one end of the flexible belt 3 is fixed on the vest front panel 1, and the other end is provided with several rows of buttons along its length direction. The hole 4 is connected to the back panel 2 of the vest through a button, and the actual use length of the telescopic belt 3 can be adjusted by selecting different button holes 4 to be fastened on the button.

In order to increase the comfort of the patient wearing this appliance, it also includes a chin support pad 8, which is detachably arranged on the vest front panel 1 at a position corresponding to the chin, preferably, the chin support pad 8 It is arc-shaped around the neck, and its upper surface is an arc-shaped concave surface. The jaw support pad 8 can give the jaw a supporting force and improve the comfort of the patient.

The length of the positioning belt 6 is adjustable, and the positioning belt 6 is connected to the vest front piece 1 with a press-fit buckle, the movable end of the positioning belt 6 is dragged, the inclination angle of the head and neck positioning plate 7 is adjusted, and the press-fit buckle is used for pressing and locking Positioning belt 6 can fix the position of head and neck positioning plate 7.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, Alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The wearable head and neck positioning device after thoracic surgery is characterized in that: it comprises a wearable chest strap and a neck collar; the wearable chest strap includes a vest front (1) and a vest rear (2), and the The vest front piece (1) and the vest back piece (2) are worn on the patient's upper body through the shoulder straps (5), and the corresponding sides of the vest front piece (1) and the vest back piece (2) are passed through the stretch belt (3) connect; The neck brace includes a head and neck positioning plate (7) and a positioning belt (6). The head and neck positioning plate (7) is an arc-shaped plate suitable for the head and neck, and the lower end of the head and neck positioning plate (7) is arranged behind the vest One end of the positioning belt (6) is connected to both sides of the upper end of the head and neck positioning plate (7), and the other end is connected to the vest front piece (1), so that the head and neck Positioning plate (7) keeps descending. 2. The wearable head and neck positioning device after thoracic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the vest front (1) and the vest back (2) is a hard plastic plate, and the inner surface For the soft side. 3. The wearable head and neck positioning tool for postoperative thoracic surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner lining of the vest front (1) and the vest back (2) are arranged in partitions and can be filled and discharged. air bag. 4. The wearable head and neck positioning tool for postoperative thoracic surgery according to claim 3, characterized in that: said airbags are provided with external inflation nozzles and deflation nozzles. 5. The wearable head and neck positioning tool for postoperative thoracic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the stretchable belt (3) is adjustable. 6. The wearable head and neck positioning tool for postoperative thoracic surgery according to claim 5, characterized in that: one end of the stretchable belt (3) is fixed to the front panel of the vest (1), and the other end is opened along its length direction. Several rows of buttonholes (4) are connected to the back panel (2) of the vest through buttons. 7. The wearable head and neck positioning tool for postoperative thoracic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: it also includes a chin support pad (8), and the chin support pad (8) is detachably arranged on the front piece of the vest (1) The position corresponding to the upper and lower jaws. 8. The wearable head and neck positioning device for postoperative thoracic surgery according to claim 7, characterized in that: the jaw support pad (8) is arc-shaped around the neck, and its upper surface is an arc-shaped concave surface. 9. The wearable head and neck positioning tool for postoperative thoracic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the positioning belt (6) is adjustable, and the positioning belt (6) is connected to the vest with a press-fit buckle on the front piece (1). 10. The wearable head and neck positioning tool for postoperative thoracic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the head and neck positioning plate (7) is hingedly connected to the back panel (2) of the vest.