CN209678636U - Puncture cutter head, biopsy rotary cutting apparatus, vacuum aided mammary gland sample biopsy and biopsy system - Google Patents
Puncture cutter head, biopsy rotary cutting apparatus, vacuum aided mammary gland sample biopsy and biopsy system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209678636U CN209678636U CN201821695092.XU CN201821695092U CN209678636U CN 209678636 U CN209678636 U CN 209678636U CN 201821695092 U CN201821695092 U CN 201821695092U CN 209678636 U CN209678636 U CN 209678636U
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- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 210000005075 mammary gland Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010006272 Breast mass Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006558 Dental Calculus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002324 minimally invasive surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A kind of puncture cutter head, biopsy rotary cutting apparatus, vacuum aided mammary gland sample biopsy and biopsy system.Puncturing cutter head includes interior knife and the outer knife for being coated at interior knife, outer knife is radially provided with sampling groove by front end, sampling groove includes groove body and groove body front end, groove body front end is set as cutter groove circle of contact shape, the cutter groove circle of contact as one formed between groove body front end and the bottom of groove body against space, interior knife forward under rotary-cut state its support be located at it is described against spatially cutting biopsy.The circle of contact shape of groove body front end, just as one formed between groove body front end and the bottom of groove body against space, it supports and is located at against spatially cutting biopsy interior knife under rotary-cut state forward.And the groove width length of groove body should meet ratio, and in this example, groove depth is the 65% to 75% of outer knife, and groove width is the 60% to 70% of outer knife.The intensity that can either guarantee the outer knife of peeling knife, will not occur bending and deformation in use, guarantee the ability that sampling groove accommodates sample again.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of medical instruments field, in particular to a kind of puncture cutter head, biopsy rotary cutting apparatus and true
Sky auxiliary mammary gland sample biopsy and biopsy system.
Background technique
Common biopsy includes biopsy rotary cutting apparatus.The biopsy rotary cutting apparatus has casing and tissue cutting mechanism, the set
Pipe is arranged to sample recess and sample of tissue chamber.In biopsy treatment process, vacuum auxiliary device can be used to help
It helps and group is woven through sample groove sucking sampling chamber.One of biopsy device for vacuum aided biopsy rotary cutting apparatus benefit
With rotation and linear movement of the cutter head relative to sample groove is punctured, sample of tissue chamber is inhaled into across sample groove to cut off
Indoor tissue applies vacuum to organize to be delivered to sample collection device from sampling chamber.Such processing is repeated, until
Obtain the desired amount of tissue.
The puncture cutter head of biopsy rotary cutting apparatus, it is widely used in minimally invasive surgery puncturing operation, firstly, using stab knife
Head may insure that operation wound is small, does not need suture needle, can meet diagnosis and treatment requirement, moreover it is possible to ensure the beauty in shape, especially
Some breast or face etc., the surface of a wound is small to heal well, leaves the advantages that scar is small, and damage is small, recovery is fast, therefore is more susceptible to most of
The welcome of female friends.And vacuum is defeated helps the biopsy of mammary gland sample and rotary-cut is the most effective side currently used for breast biopsy procedure
One of formula needs to carry out mammary gland suspicious lesions to repeat cutting, to obtain the histological specimen of enough mammary gland, in order to breast cancer
Early detection and diagnosis, while the minimally invasive excision of mammary gland benign tumor can also be carried out.Vacuum common at present is defeated to help mammary gland
Sample biopsy and biopsy system include vacuum aided breast biopsy and rotary cutting apparatus, can carry out repeating cutting to mammary gland suspicious lesions
Sampling is obtained the histological specimen of mammary gland by vacuum suction, is stored in sample collection device, provides for the diagnosis of breast cancer
Sample.
Zou Xiao is worn application No. is 201420262643.9 breast lump rotary cutting apparatus, including locating support and puncturing head
The rear end of tartar is provided with rotary sleeve, wherein fixing groove, the section semicircular in shape of fixing groove, fixing groove are provided on rotary sleeve
Lower part be provided with air intake duct, be plugged and connected with negative tube on air intake duct, the inner wall of fixing groove is provided with multiple stomatas, stomata,
Air intake duct is connected with negative tube, and supporting positive cover is provided in fixing groove, and axis is provided in supporting positive cover, and one end of axis is provided with
Knife cylinder, the other end are provided with handle, and the section of knife cylinder is in major arc shape, and the end of knife cylinder is provided with fixing head, and fixing head is circle,
Axis, handle inner hollow, knife cylinder match with fixing groove, and fixing head matches with rotary sleeve, and axis matches with supporting positive cover,
The rotation of handle makes knife cylinder and fixing groove constitute a closed circle.The structure is simple, easy to use, and wound is small.
That is, puncturing cutter head currently on the market, interior knife and the outer knife for being coated at interior knife are generally included, outer knife leans on front end
It is radially provided with sampling groove, after puncture, soft tissue is inhaled into sampling groove under negative pressure of vacuum effect, at this time interior knife rotary-cut forward
Tissue is cut and is accommodated into interior knife front end;Interior knife can close sampling groove in front end when puncture, be punctured to behind position again to
After concede sampling groove.Therefore sampling groove is first of collecting chamber of sample, could then pass through vacuum suction and enter sample receipts
Collect in vessel.
Existing sampling groove or fluting deeply or are slotted too shallow very much.The too deep cladding for not only causing tissue samples of fluting
Rate is inadequate, is unfavorable for interior knife and carries out rotary-cut, and it is inadequate also to will cause outer knife front intensity, and when puncture easily occurs bending and deformation.Fluting
It crosses shallowly, though the clad ratio of sample is improved, sample adsorption rate decline, the sample tissue for being collected into sampling groove is also reduced, single
The tissue for being transported to sample collection vessel is reduced, and increases operating time.
Utility model content
First mesh of the utility model is to provide puncture cutter head, is slotted too deep or excessively shallow ask with solving knife outside peeling knife
Topic, realizes the efficient sampling of peeling knife.
The second of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of biopsy rotary cutting apparatus, revolves in biopsy rotary cutting apparatus for solving
The outer knife of cutter is slotted too deep or excessively shallow problem, realizes the efficient sampling of peeling knife.
The third of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of vacuum aided mammary gland sample including above-mentioned biopsy rotary cutting apparatus
This biopsy and biopsy system.
A kind of puncture cutter head, including interior knife and the outer knife for being coated at interior knife, outer knife is radially provided with sampling groove by front end, takes
Sample slot includes groove body and groove body front end, and groove body front end is set as cutter groove circle of contact shape, before the cutter groove circle of contact is as the groove body
Hold and formed between the bottom of groove body one against space, the interior knife forward under rotary-cut state its support be located at it is described against sky
Between on biopsy is cut.
The circle of contact shape of groove body front end, just as one formed between groove body front end and the bottom of groove body against sky
Between, it supports and is located at against spatially cutting biopsy interior knife under rotary-cut state forward.And the groove width length of groove body is answered
When meeting ratio, in this example, groove depth is the 65% to 75% of outer knife, and groove width is the 60% to 70% of outer knife.It can either
The intensity for guaranteeing the outer knife of peeling knife, will not occur bending and deformation in use, guarantee the ability that sampling groove accommodates sample again.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the example cross section side view topology example figure for puncturing cutter head;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure exemplary diagram for puncturing cutter head;
Fig. 3 is the exemplary diagram of the vacuum aided biopsy of mammary gland sample and biopsy system put using the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model
Limitation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" etc. refer to
The orientation or positional relationship shown be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the utility model and
Simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation construction
And operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of its stab knife head 14 includes interior knife 16 and the outer knife for being coated at interior knife 16, outer knife leans on front end edge
Radial direction is provided with sampling groove, and sampling groove includes groove body 12 and groove body front end 13, and groove body front end 13 is set as cutter groove circle of contact shape, knife
Slot, which cuts diameter of a circle, can be set to 1 to 1.5CM.The circle of contact shape of groove body front end 13, just as groove body front end 13 and slot master
One formed between the bottom of body 12 is against space, it supports and is located at against spatially by biopsy group interior knife 16 under rotary-cut state forward
It knits and cuts.In the utility model, rotary-cut can use the circle of contact part of groove body front end 13 interior knife 16 well forward, In
Play the role of chopping block when interior knife rotary-cut, guarantees efficient sampling.The shape that groove body front end 13 is arranged can be adapted to the cutter head of interior knife 16
Shape.
After puncture, biopsy soft tissue is inhaled into sampling groove under negative pressure of vacuum effect, and rotary-cut will forward for interior knife 16 at this time
Tissue cuts and accommodates into interior knife front end;Interior knife 16 can close sampling groove in front end when puncture, be punctured to behind position again to
After concede sampling groove.When groove body front end 13 is configured as cutter groove circle of contact shape, rotary-cut can be by the group in sampling groove forward for interior knife 16
It knits and power groove body front end 13 is borrowed to be cut.The shape of the cutter groove circle of contact is the shape for being easier interior knife 16 by means of power.
Referring to Fig. 2, the groove width length of groove body should meet ratio, in this example, longitudinal depth of slot is (referred to as
Groove depth) it 15 is the 65% to 75% of outer knife, the transverse width (abbreviation groove width) of slot is the 60% to 70% of outer knife.Above structure
Setting, can either guarantee the intensity of the outer knife of peeling knife, will not occur bending and deformation in use, guarantee that sampling groove accommodates sample again
This ability.
Using the vacuum aided mammary gland sample biopsy of Fig. 3 and biopsy system as example, to illustrate the practical new of the utility model
The application of type point, it should be noted that biopsy rotary cutting apparatus is not only limited in the system, similarly, punctures cutter head also not only office
It is limited in biopsy rotary cutting apparatus.
Referring to Fig. 3, a kind of vacuum aided mammary gland sample biopsy and biopsy system, by biopsy rotary cutting apparatus, circuit control
The compositions such as module 7, drive module 8, transmission module 6, applicator 9, extension pipeline 10, pipe joint 11.
Biopsy rotary cutting apparatus includes puncturing cutter head and main part, and it further comprises setting puncturing head and outer for puncturing cutter head
The outer knife of knife pipe, interior knife pipe, sampling groove, driver plate 5.Puncturing head, which is fixedly connected, is provided with sampling groove on outer knife pipe front end, outer knife pipe,
Sampling groove includes groove body and groove body front end, and groove body front end is set as cutter groove circle of contact shape, and diameter can be set to 1 to 1.5CM.
The circle of contact shape of groove body front end, just as one formed between groove body front end and the bottom of groove body against space, interior knife to
It, which is supported, under preceding rotary-cut state is located at against spatially cutting biopsy.In in outer knife pipe, interior knife pipe rear end is set interior knife pipe sleeve
There is driver plate 5,360 ° of rotations of sampling groove can be realized by driver plate 5, interior knife pipe is connect with transmission module 6, and interior knife pipe is by transmission mould
Block 6 provides rotation and the lesion sample of sucking sampling groove 3 is cut in two kinds of movements of retreating, the precessional motion of the interior knife pipe front end edge of a knife,
Biopsy rotary cutting apparatus, is guided by puncturing head, is penetrated in patient body under contrast apparatus, and reach lesions position, during surgery, doctor
Life can realize the rotation to sampling groove by stirring driver plate 5, to can get the tissue samples in different direction.This example
In, the circle of contact shape of groove body front end, just as one formed between groove body front end and the bottom of groove body against space, interior knife
It supports and is located at against spatially cutting biopsy under rotary-cut state forward.And the groove width length of groove body should meet ratio
Example, in this example, groove depth 15 are the 65% to 75% of outer knife, and groove width is the 60% to 70% of outer knife.Above structure is set
It sets, can either guarantee the intensity of the outer knife of peeling knife, will not occur bending and deformation in use, guarantee that sampling groove accommodates sample again
Ability.
The embodiments of the present invention is simultaneously not restricted to the described embodiments, other any without departing from the utility model
Spiritual essence and principle under made changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications, should be equivalent substitute mode, all include
It is within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of puncture cutter head, which is characterized in that including interior knife and the outer knife for being coated at interior knife, outer knife is radially provided with by front end
Sampling groove, sampling groove include groove body and groove body front end, and groove body front end is set as cutter groove circle of contact shape, and the cutter groove circle of contact is as institute
Formed between groove body front end and the bottom of groove body one is stated against space, it supports and is located at institute the interior knife under rotary-cut state forward
It states against spatially cutting biopsy.
2. as described in claim 1 puncture cutter head, which is characterized in that the groove width of groove body be the outer knife width 60% to
70%.
3. puncturing cutter head as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the groove depth of groove body is the depth of the outer knife
65% to 75%.
4. puncturing cutter head as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the tangential circle diameter 1 of groove body front end arrives 1.5CM.
5. a kind of biopsy rotary cutting apparatus, which is characterized in that including probe and bracket, probe includes puncturing cutter head, punctures cutter head packet
Include interior knife and the outer knife for being coated at interior knife, outer knife is radially provided with sampling groove by front end, before sampling groove includes groove body and groove body
End, groove body front end are set as cutter groove circle of contact shape, and the cutter groove circle of contact is as shape between the groove body front end and the bottom of groove body
At one against space, the interior knife forward under rotary-cut state its biopsy is cut on the groove body front end and accommodate into
The interior knife front end.
6. biopsy rotary cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the groove width of groove body is the outer knife width
60% to 70%.
7. biopsy rotary cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the groove depth of groove body is the depth of the outer knife
65% to 75%.
8. biopsy rotary cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the tangential circle diameter 1 of groove body front end arrives 1.5CM.
9. a kind of vacuum aided mammary gland sample biopsy and biopsy system, which is characterized in that including the biopsy rotation described in claim 5
Cutting apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821695092.XU CN209678636U (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Puncture cutter head, biopsy rotary cutting apparatus, vacuum aided mammary gland sample biopsy and biopsy system |
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CN201821695092.XU CN209678636U (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Puncture cutter head, biopsy rotary cutting apparatus, vacuum aided mammary gland sample biopsy and biopsy system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112971865A (en) * | 2021-02-18 | 2021-06-18 | 江苏百宁盈创医疗科技有限公司 | Portable biopsy device |
CN113729793A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-03 | 安阳市妇幼保健院(安阳市儿童医院) | Mammary gland pathology sample collection device |
-
2018
- 2018-10-18 CN CN201821695092.XU patent/CN209678636U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112971865A (en) * | 2021-02-18 | 2021-06-18 | 江苏百宁盈创医疗科技有限公司 | Portable biopsy device |
CN113729793A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-03 | 安阳市妇幼保健院(安阳市儿童医院) | Mammary gland pathology sample collection device |
CN113729793B (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2023-09-01 | 安阳市妇幼保健院(安阳市儿童医院) | Mammary gland pathology sample collection device |
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