CN209673997U - It is a kind of for detecting the underwater sonar detection device of target property - Google Patents
It is a kind of for detecting the underwater sonar detection device of target property Download PDFInfo
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- CN209673997U CN209673997U CN201920274252.1U CN201920274252U CN209673997U CN 209673997 U CN209673997 U CN 209673997U CN 201920274252 U CN201920274252 U CN 201920274252U CN 209673997 U CN209673997 U CN 209673997U
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- damping
- outline border
- isolation
- wall
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of for detecting the underwater sonar detection device of target property, including sonar contact device noumenon and sound absorption cotton, isolation outline border is welded on the left of the sonar contact device noumenon, and the outer wall surface that outline border left end is isolated is uniformly provided with first through hole, it is provided on the inner wall of the isolation outline border into sound area, and into being uniformly provided with the second through-hole on sound area, channel of acoustic wave is offered in the inner wall of the isolation outline border, and offers fluting in the isolation outline border inner wall of channel of acoustic wave right-hand end.The underwater sonar detection device for being used to detect target property carries out absorbing weakening and changes its direction by the noise for coming to side, noise is avoided to enter the receiving area of sonar contact device noumenon, the interference of noise is weakened to a certain extent, it avoids bringing deviation to testing result, improves the accuracy of sonar contact device noumenon detection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to sonar contact technical field, specially a kind of underwater sonar for detecting target property is visited
Survey device.
Background technique
Sonar contact device is a kind of using the underwater propagation characteristic of sound wave, complete by electroacoustic conversion and information processing
At the electronic equipment of undersea detection and communication task, it detects submarine target, positioned and is communicated using underwater acoustic wave, is
A kind of most widely used in marine acoustics, most important device, therefore sonar contact device is constantly innovated and is developed, substantially
On meet the use demand of people, but still have certain problems.
Traditional sonar contact device in use, still can be interfered by partial noise, led to detection inaccuracy, given
The testing result of people brings deviation, reduces the accuracy of detection, while traditional such device can be divided into deepwater regions
And shallow water area, the utility model are improved mainly for the device of shallow water area, but if detection target is located at not deeply
When not locating shallowly, hydraulic pressure can damage device, or can also damage when experience shock, therefore need a kind of for detecting mesh
The underwater sonar detection device of characteristic is marked to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of for detecting the underwater sonar detection device of target property, to solve
Traditional sonar contact device mentioned above in the background art still can be interfered by partial noise, led to detection inaccuracy, visited
Target is surveyed positioned at when not locating shallowly deeply, hydraulic pressure can damage device, or meet with the problem of also damaging when hitting.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of for detecting the underwater of target property
Sonar contact device, including sonar contact device noumenon and sound absorption cotton, be welded on the left of the sonar contact device noumenon every
From outline border, and the outer wall surface that outline border left end is isolated is uniformly provided with first through hole, is provided on the inner wall of the isolation outline border
Into sound area, and into the second through-hole is uniformly provided on sound area, channel of acoustic wave, and sound wave are offered in the inner wall of the isolation outline border
Fluting is offered in the isolation outline border inner wall of channel right-hand end, it is described that side opposite with the second through-hole in outline border inner wall is isolated
It is uniformly provided with groove, and sound absorption cotton is all pasted with by super glue on groove, the sonar contact device noumenon inner wall
Side is provided with level-one damping chamber, and the inside uniform welding of level-one damping chamber has a damping spring, the level-one damping chamber it is interior
Side is welded with second level damping chamber, and second level damping chamber is pasted with the first rubber by glue on the side inner wall of level-one damping chamber
Glue cushion, the inside of first rubber mount are uniformly fixed with the first damping rubber block, and the second level damping chamber is far from level-one
The second rubber mount is pasted with by glue on the side inner wall of damping chamber, and is uniformly fixed with the second rubber on the second rubber mount
Glue damping block.
Preferably, the isolation outline border is in " loudspeaker " shape, and the diameter of the isolation outline border right end is equal to sonar contact device
The diameter of ontology.
Preferably, the pore size of the first through hole be equal to channel of acoustic wave diameter, the channel of acoustic wave it is straight
Diameter size is equal to the diameter of fluting.
Preferably, the groove and the cotton all semicirculars in shape that absorb sound, the size of spacing is less than between groove described in two ends
Into the size of sound area spacing.
Preferably, between the level-one damping chamber and damping spring by be welded to connect, first damping rubber block with
It is all pasted and is connected by super glue between first rubber mount, the second damping rubber block and the second rubber mount.
Preferably, first damping rubber block and the second damping rubber block all semicirculars in shape, and it is staggeredly symmetrical.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the underwater sonar for being used to detect target property is visited
It surveys device and outline border, first through hole is isolated, into sound area, the second through-hole, channel of acoustic wave, fluting, groove and sound absorption cotton by being arranged, it is right
The noise that side comes carries out absorbing weakening and changes its direction, and noise is avoided to enter the reception area of sonar contact device noumenon
Domain weakens the interference of noise to a certain extent, avoids bringing deviation to testing result, improves sonar contact device noumenon
The accuracy of detection;
The device passes through setting level-one damping chamber, damping spring, second level damping chamber, the first rubber mount, the first rubber simultaneously
Glue damping block, the second rubber mount and the second damping rubber block, by being arranged on the basis of sonar contact device noumenon itself
Two-stage shock-damping structure, the extruding force being subject to it weaken to a certain extent, right to improve the intensity of sonar contact device noumenon
Sonar contact device noumenon plays a protective role, and avoids being damaged because hydraulic pressure is excessive, will not influence the normal work of device,
Improve the practicability of device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic elevation view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure side view diagrammatic cross-section of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the partial structurtes top cross-sectional view that outline border inner wall is isolated in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structure enlargement diagram of A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the partial structurtes top cross-sectional view of sonar contact device noumenon inner wall in the utility model.
In figure: 1, sonar contact device noumenon;2, outline border is isolated;3, first through hole;4, into sound area;5, the second through-hole;6,
Channel of acoustic wave;7, it slots;8, groove;9, absorb sound cotton;10, level-one damping chamber;11, damping spring;12, second level damping chamber;13,
One rubber mount;14, the first damping rubber block;15, the second rubber mount;16, the second damping rubber block.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model: a kind of for detecting the underwater sonar of target property
Detection device, including sonar contact device noumenon 1 and sound absorption cotton 9, the left side of sonar contact device noumenon 1 is welded with isolation outline border
2, and the outer wall surface that 2 left end of outline border is isolated is uniformly provided with first through hole 3, isolation outline border 2 is in " loudspeaker " shape, and outline border 2 is isolated
The diameter of right end is equal to the diameter of sonar contact device noumenon 1, and effect is by the design of " loudspeaker " shape, so that isolation outline border
The noise source in 2 left sides can be isolated outline border 2 and keep out, so that isolation outline border 2 can weaken noise, and pass through diameter
Equal design, so that apparatus structure is compact, resistance is smaller, is isolated on the inner wall of outline border 2 and is provided with into sound area 4, and into sound area 4
On be uniformly provided with the second through-hole 5.
It is isolated in the inner wall of outline border 2 and offers channel of acoustic wave 6, and in 2 inner wall of isolation outline border of 6 right-hand end of channel of acoustic wave
Fluting 7 is offered, the pore size of first through hole 3 is equal to the diameter of channel of acoustic wave 6, the diameter etc. of channel of acoustic wave 6
In the diameter of fluting 7, effect is the design equal by aperture, diameter, and it is logical to reduce first through hole 3, sound wave
The channel of 7 composition of road 6 and fluting is transmitted noise quickly, is isolated in 2 inner wall of outline border to the resistance of noise transmission
The side opposite with the second through-hole 5 is uniformly provided with groove 8, and is all pasted with sound absorption cotton 9 by super glue on groove 8.
Groove 8 and all semicirculars in shape of cotton 9 that absorb sound, the size of spacing is less than into 4 spacing of sound area between two end grooves 8
Size, effect be by semicircular design, can be by so that into noise channel of acoustic wave 6 inside and contacted with groove 8
Groove 8 and sound absorption 9 good absorption of cotton, will not make noise directly detour after blocking and transfer away, can be abundant with sound absorption cotton 9
Contact, and by the design of spacing size, further such that noise and sound absorption cotton 9 come into full contact with, sound absorption cotton 9 is porous sound absorption
Material, mainly includes numb cotton wool felt, organic fibrous material, inorganic fibers, mineral wool, mineral wool, urea-formaldehyde foam material etc.,
The micropore largely to interpenetrate and gap are uniform-distribution with inside it, micropore is outwardly open so that sound wave enters inside micropore.
The device by setting isolation outline border 2, first through hole 3, into sound area 4, the second through-hole 5, channel of acoustic wave 6, fluting 7,
Groove 8 and sound absorption cotton 9, carry out absorbing weakening and change its direction, noise is avoided to enter sonar contact to the noise that side comes
The receiving area of device noumenon 1 weakens the interference of noise to a certain extent, avoids bringing deviation to testing result, improves
The accuracy that sonar contact device noumenon 1 detects.
The side of 1 inner wall of sonar contact device noumenon is provided with level-one damping chamber 10, and the inside of level-one damping chamber 10 is equal
Even to be welded with damping spring 11, the inside of level-one damping chamber 10 is welded with second level damping chamber 12, and second level damping chamber 12 is close to one
First rubber mount 13 is pasted with by glue on the side inner wall of grade damping chamber 10, the inside of the first rubber mount 13 is uniformly solid
Surely there is the first damping rubber block 14, be pasted with by glue on side inner wall of the second level damping chamber 12 far from level-one damping chamber 10
Two rubber mounts 15, and the second damping rubber block 16 is uniformly fixed on the second rubber mount 15, level-one damping chamber 10 and damping
By being welded to connect between spring 11, the first damping rubber block 14 and the first rubber mount 13, the second damping rubber block 16 and the
It is all pasted and is connected by super glue between two rubber mounts 15, effect is the side for pasting connection by welding, super glue
Formula, so that level-one damping chamber 10 and damping spring 11, the first damping rubber block 14 and the first rubber mount 13, the second rubber shock-absorbing
Stable connection between block 16 and the second rubber mount 15, the first damping rubber block 14 and the second damping rubber block 16 are all in semicircle
Shape, and it is staggeredly symmetrical, effect is by semicircle and staggeredly symmetrical design, so that the first damping rubber block
14 and second damping rubber block 16 contact when can be very good to disperse plus-pressure, to weaken to extruding force.
The device passes through setting level-one damping chamber 10, damping spring 11, second level damping chamber 12, the first rubber mount 13, the
One damping rubber block 14, the second rubber mount 15 and the second damping rubber block 16, by sonar contact device noumenon 1 itself
On the basis of be arranged two-stage shock-damping structure, the extruding force being subject to it weakens to a certain extent, to improve sonar contact device sheet
The intensity of body 1 plays a protective role to sonar contact device noumenon 1, avoids being damaged because hydraulic pressure is excessive, will not influence dress
The normal work set improves the practicability of device.
Working principle: in use, first as shown in Fig. 1, when there is noise to come on the left of sonar contact device noumenon 1
When, a part of noise that will cause interference will enter in the horn chamber of isolation outline border 2, this partial noise will be divided at this time
Two paths, one is stopped into the entity other than sound area 4, is detoured and is walked, have changed its direction at this time, will not visit to sonar
It surveys device noumenon 1 to interfere, another can be by entering the sound wave in isolation 2 inner wall of outline border into the second through-hole 5 on sound area 4
In channel 6, it is applied directly on groove 8 and sound absorption cotton 9 at this time, a part will be absorbed by the sound absorption cotton 9 on groove 8, to making an uproar
Sound is weakened, and another part will detour, and is moved along the channel that channel of acoustic wave 6, fluting 7 and first through hole 3 form, by one
The horizontal direction of beginning becomes direction transmitting normal thereto, so as to avoid sonar contact device noumenon 1 by noise herein
Interference;
When sonar contact device noumenon 1 reaches detection target and is in deeply not shallow region, the hydraulic pressure effect of surrounding
The impact force of power or experience will act in sonar contact device noumenon 1, the damping spring inside level-one damping chamber 10
Under 11 effects, primary weakening is carried out to such power and has been buffered, will then be applied on second level damping chamber 12, pass through the first rubber
Cushion 13 squeezes the second damping rubber block 16, so that this active force is weakened by dispersion, to achieve the purpose that damping, buffering, to sound
Detection device ontology 1 plays certain protection, and operation leaves it at that.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of for detecting the underwater sonar detection device of target property, including sonar contact device noumenon (1) and sound absorption cotton
(9), it is characterised in that: isolation outline border (2) is welded on the left of the sonar contact device noumenon (1), and it is left that outline border (2) are isolated
The outer wall surface at end is uniformly provided with first through hole (3), is provided on the inner wall of isolation outline border (2) into sound area (4), and into
It is uniformly provided with the second through-hole (5), is offered channel of acoustic wave (6) in the inner wall of isolation outline border (2), and sound on sound area (4)
It is offered fluting (7) in isolation outline border (2) inner wall of wave channel (6) right-hand end, with second in isolation outline border (2) inner wall
The opposite side of through-hole (5) is uniformly provided with groove (8), and is all pasted with sound absorption cotton (9) by super glue on groove (8),
The side of sonar contact device noumenon (1) inner wall is provided with level-one damping chamber (10), and the inside of level-one damping chamber (10)
Uniform welding has damping spring (11), is welded with second level damping chamber (12) on the inside of the level-one damping chamber (10), and second level subtracts
Shake chamber (12) is pasted with the first rubber mount (13) on the side inner wall of level-one damping chamber (10) by glue, and described first
The inside of rubber mount (13) is uniformly fixed with the first damping rubber block (14), and the second level damping chamber (12) is far from level-one damping
It is pasted with the second rubber mount (15) on the side inner wall of chamber (10) by glue, and is uniformly fixed on the second rubber mount (15)
There are the second damping rubber block (16).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for detecting the underwater sonar detection device of target property, it is characterised in that: institute
Isolation outline border (2) is stated in " loudspeaker " shape, the diameter of described isolation outline border (2) right end is equal to the straight of sonar contact device noumenon (1)
Diameter.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for detecting the underwater sonar detection device of target property, it is characterised in that: institute
The pore size for stating first through hole (3) is equal to the diameter of channel of acoustic wave (6), the diameter etc. of the channel of acoustic wave (6)
Diameter in fluting (7).
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for detecting the underwater sonar detection device of target property, it is characterised in that: institute
Groove (8) and sound absorption cotton (9) all semicirculars in shape are stated, the size of spacing is less than into sound area (4) between groove (8) described in two ends
The size of spacing.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of for detecting the underwater sonar detection device of target property, it is characterised in that: institute
It states by being welded to connect between level-one damping chamber (10) and damping spring (11), first damping rubber block (14) and the first rubber
It is all pasted and is connected by super glue between glue cushion (13), the second damping rubber block (16) and the second rubber mount (15).
6. according to claim 1 a kind of for detecting the underwater sonar detection device of target property, it is characterised in that: institute
The first damping rubber block (14) and the second damping rubber block (16) all semicirculars in shape are stated, and staggeredly symmetrical.
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CN201920274252.1U CN209673997U (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | It is a kind of for detecting the underwater sonar detection device of target property |
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CN201920274252.1U CN209673997U (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | It is a kind of for detecting the underwater sonar detection device of target property |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112900478A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-04 | 天津建工城市建设发展有限公司 | Damping foundation structure of equipment and construction method thereof |
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2019
- 2019-03-05 CN CN201920274252.1U patent/CN209673997U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112900478A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-04 | 天津建工城市建设发展有限公司 | Damping foundation structure of equipment and construction method thereof |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191122 Termination date: 20210305 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |