CN209672883U - A kind of high-efficiency heat exchanger based on kitchen garbage preparation biodiesel - Google Patents
A kind of high-efficiency heat exchanger based on kitchen garbage preparation biodiesel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209672883U CN209672883U CN201920057428.8U CN201920057428U CN209672883U CN 209672883 U CN209672883 U CN 209672883U CN 201920057428 U CN201920057428 U CN 201920057428U CN 209672883 U CN209672883 U CN 209672883U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchange
- fixedly installed
- cabinet
- heat
- oil liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of high-efficiency heat exchangers based on kitchen garbage preparation biodiesel, it is related to food waste treatment equipment technical field, including heat exchange cabinet and the spiral heat exchange tube for being fixed at heat exchange box house, heat exchanging fluid entrance is fixedly installed at one end position of the heat exchange cabinet, the other end of the heat exchange cabinet is fixedly installed heat exchanging fluid outlet, the inside both ends of the heat exchange cabinet are fixedly installed isolation board, the inside upper and lower ends of the heat exchange cabinet, which are spaced, is fixedly installed baffle plate, it is spaced apart at the surface location of the baffle plate and is equipped with micropore, the utility model is provided with spiral heat exchange tube, baffle plate and micropore, increase the contact area of spiral heat exchange tube and oil liquid, micropore makes part oil liquid form convection current, reduce the flowing velocity of oil liquid, so that heat transfer effect is more uniform, substantially Degree improves the heat exchange efficiency of heat-exchanger rig.
Description
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of based on kitchen garbage preparation biology the utility model relates to food waste treatment equipment technical field
The high-efficiency heat exchanger of diesel oil.
Background technique
Currently, it is 37%-62% that China's kitchen garbage, which accounts for domestic waste specific gravity approximate range, yield is huge, and domestic
Starting stage is still in for changing food waste into resources processing.Meanwhile kitchen garbage has harmfulness and resource and the spy deposited
Point, harmfulness are: kitchen garbage yield is big, place of production dispersion, easily corruption turn sour it is smelly, breed harmful organism, if collecting
Leakage occurs in transport process can then pollute air, soil and water source, the normal life of severe jamming people；And its resource exists
In: kitchen garbage Organic nutrient rich in is production animal feed, organic fertilizer and biology after rationally disposing
The important sources of the energy manufacture biodiesel using kitchen waste grease, and kitchen waste grease manufactures the process of biodiesel
In need to use heat-exchanger rig.
However the heat exchange efficiency of traditional waste grease manufacture biodiesel heat-exchanger rig is lower, exchanges heat to oil liquid uneven
It is even, cause exchange heat treatment effect it is bad and traditional waste grease manufacture biodiesel with heat-exchanger rig in use
It is not easy to the temperature that staff observes heat exchange box cavity oil liquid, therefore, those skilled in the art provide a kind of based on kitchen
The high-efficiency heat exchanger of rubbish preparation biodiesel.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide it is a kind of based on kitchen garbage preparation biodiesel high-efficiency heat exchanger, with
It solves to propose that the heat exchange efficiency of traditional waste grease manufacture biodiesel heat-exchanger rig is lower in above-mentioned background technique, to oil
Liquid heat exchange is uneven, and the waste grease manufacture biodiesel heat-exchanger rig for causing heat exchange treatment effect bad and traditional exists
The problem of staff observes the temperature of heat exchange box cavity oil liquid is not easy in use process.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of high-efficiency heat exchanger based on kitchen garbage preparation biodiesel, including heat exchange cabinet and being fixed at change
The spiral heat exchange tube of hot box house, it is described heat exchange cabinet an end position at be fixedly installed heat exchanging fluid entrance, it is described to change
The other end of hot tank body is fixedly installed heat exchanging fluid outlet, and the inside both ends of the heat exchange cabinet are fixedly installed isolation
Plate, the inside upper and lower ends of the heat exchange cabinet, which are spaced, is fixedly installed baffle plate, at the upper end position of the heat exchange cabinet
It is fixedly installed alarm, the side of the alarm is fixedly installed controller, and the side of the controller is fixedly installed
Temperature indicator is fixedly installed temperature sensor at the interior location of the heat exchange cabinet, the bottom end position of the heat exchange cabinet
The place of setting is fixedly installed saddle.
As a further solution of the present invention: the cross sectional shape of the baffle plate is semicircle, the baffle plate
Diameter dimension is adapted with the intracavity diameter size of heat exchange cabinet, is spaced apart at the surface location of the baffle plate and is equipped with micropore.
It is spaced apart at the surface location of the isolation board as a further solution of the present invention, logical equipped with fluid
Mouthful, the spiral heat exchange tube is connected by fluid port with isolation board, and the spiral heat exchange tube is a kind of spiral helicine long tube
Component.
The input terminal of the output end of the temperature sensor and controller electricity as a further solution of the present invention,
Property connection, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input terminal of temperature indicator and alarm.
The outer surface of the fluid port is fixedly installed the first sealing as a further solution of the present invention,
It pads, sealed groove is offered at the surface location of first gasket, fixation is set at an end position of the spiral heat exchange tube
It is equipped with the second gasket, the diameter dimension of second gasket is adapted with the diameter dimension of sealed groove.
Oil liquid is fixedly installed at the upper end position of the heat exchange cabinet as a further solution of the present invention, to go out
Mouth end, one end of the oil liquid outlet end are fixedly installed the second water pump, and the bottom end of the heat exchange cabinet is fixedly installed oil liquid
One end of input end, the oil liquid input end is fixedly installed the first water pump.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the utility model is provided with spiral heat exchange tube, baffle plate and micropore, increases connecing for spiral heat exchange tube and oil liquid
Contacting surface product, micropore make part oil liquid form convection current, the flowing velocity of oil liquid are reduced, so that heat transfer effect is more uniform, greatly
Amplitude improves the heat exchange efficiency of heat-exchanger rig.
2, the utility model is provided with temperature sensor, temperature indicator, alarm and controller, can be by the cabinet that exchanges heat
Interior temperature information displays data, and reaches preset value and can alarm and is reminded, and observes in heat exchange box body convenient for staff
The temperature of chamber oil liquid.
3, the utility model be provided with the first gasket, sealed groove and the second gasket, enhance spiral heat exchange tube with
Leakproofness between isolation board, being effectively prevented heat exchanging fluid and leaking causes to reduce heat exchange efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of high-efficiency heat exchanger that biodiesel is prepared based on kitchen garbage；
Fig. 2 prepares the first gasket and the second sealing in the high-efficiency heat exchanger of biodiesel based on kitchen garbage to be a kind of
The structural schematic diagram of pad；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram that baffle plate in the high-efficiency heat exchanger of biodiesel is prepared based on kitchen garbage；
Fig. 4 is a kind of working principle frame that controller in the high-efficiency heat exchanger of biodiesel is prepared based on kitchen garbage
Figure.
In figure: 1, isolation board；2, heat exchanging fluid entrance；3, fluid port；4, saddle；5, spiral heat exchange tube；6, oil liquid into
Mouth end；7, the first water pump；8, exchange heat cabinet；9, heat exchanging fluid exports；10, micropore；11, alarm；12, controller；13, temperature
Display；14, baffle plate；15, oil liquid outlet end；16, the second water pump；17, the first gasket；18, sealed groove；19, second
Gasket；20, temperature sensor.
Specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of efficiently changing based on kitchen garbage preparation biodiesel
Thermal, including heat exchange cabinet 8 and the spiral heat exchange tube 5 being fixed inside heat exchange cabinet 8, one end position for the cabinet 8 that exchanges heat
The place of setting is fixedly installed heat exchanging fluid entrance 2, and the other end of heat exchange cabinet 8 is fixedly installed heat exchanging fluid outlet 9, and exchange heat cabinet
8 inside both ends are fixedly installed isolation board 1, and the inside upper and lower ends of heat exchange cabinet 8, which are spaced, is fixedly installed baffle plate
14, exchange heat cabinet 8 upper end position at be fixedly installed alarm 11, the side of alarm 11 is fixedly installed controller 12,
The side of controller 12 is fixedly installed temperature indicator 13, is fixedly installed temperature sensing at the interior location for the cabinet 8 that exchanges heat
Device 20, exchange heat cabinet 8 bottom position at be fixedly installed saddle 4.
In Fig. 3: the cross sectional shape of baffle plate 14 is semicircle, the diameter dimension of baffle plate 14 and the interior of cabinet 8 that exchange heat
Chamber diameter dimension is adapted, and is spaced apart at the surface location of baffle plate 14 and is equipped with micropore 10, has reached reduction oil liquid in heat exchange box
The purpose of 8 inner cavity flowing velocity of body.
In Fig. 1: being spaced apart at the surface location of isolation board 1 and be equipped with fluid port 3, spiral heat exchange tube 5 is logical by fluid
Mouth 3 is connected with isolation board 1, and spiral heat exchange tube 5 is a kind of spiral helicine elongate tube member, has reached and has increased spiral heat exchange tube 5
The purpose of surface area.
In Fig. 4: the output end of temperature sensor 20 and the input terminal of controller 12 are electrically connected, the output of controller 12
End is electrically connected with the input terminal of temperature indicator 13 and alarm 11, has reached and controller 12 is made to control temperature indicator
13 and alarm 11 work purpose.
In Fig. 2: the outer surface of fluid port 3 is fixedly installed the first gasket 17, the surface of the first gasket 17
Sealed groove 18 is offered at position, and the second gasket 19, the second sealing are fixedly installed at an end position of spiral heat exchange tube 5
The diameter dimension of pad 19 is adapted with the diameter dimension of sealed groove 18, has been reached between enhancing spiral heat exchange tube 5 and isolation board 1
The purpose of leakproofness.
In Fig. 1: oil liquid outlet end 15 is fixedly installed at the upper end position of heat exchange cabinet 8, the one of oil liquid outlet end 15
End is fixedly installed the second water pump 16, and the bottom end of heat exchange cabinet 8 is fixedly installed oil liquid input end 6, one end of oil liquid input end 6
It is fixedly installed the first water pump 7, has achieved the purpose that be convenient for that oil liquid is pumped into and is discharged.
The working principle of the utility model is: oil liquid enters heat exchange by oil liquid input end 6 when using the heat-exchanger rig
Heat exchanging fluid is passed through heat exchange 8 internally spiral heat-exchanging tube 5 of cabinet by heat exchanging fluid entrance 2, so that spiral heat exchange tube 5 by 8 inner cavity of cabinet
It contacts and exchanges heat with oil liquid, the inside upper and lower ends of heat exchange cabinet 8, which are spaced, is fixedly installed baffle plate 14, baffle plate 14
Surface, which is spaced apart, is equipped with micropore 10, and baffle plate 14 reduces oil liquid in the flowing velocity of heat exchange 8 inner cavity of cabinet, and part oil liquid can
Micropore 10 forms convection current, so that oil liquid uniform heat exchange, spiral heat exchange tube 5 is a kind of spiral helicine elongate tube member, increases spiral and changes
The surface area of heat pipe 5, to achieve the purpose that increase spiral heat exchange tube 5 and oil liquid contact area, temperature sensor 20(model
For PT-100 temperature sensor) temperature of oil liquid can be monitored, output end and the controller 12 of temperature sensor 20
Input terminal is electrically connected, and the information measured is conveyed to controller 12, data information is conveyed to temperature indicator by controller 12
13(model CKXS temperature indicator) it displays data, when the temperature for the 8 inner cavity oil liquid of cabinet that exchanges heat reaches preset value, control
Device 12 processed controls alarm 11(model HRJC alarm) it works and reminds staff, when heat exchange after treatment, will exchange heat
8 inner cavity oil liquid of cabinet is collected by the discharge of oil liquid outlet end 15.
It is above-described, the only preferable specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is simultaneously
It is not limited to this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to this reality
It is subject to equivalent substitution or change with novel technical solution and its utility model design, should all covers the protection in the utility model
Within the scope of.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of high-efficiency heat exchanger based on kitchen garbage preparation biodiesel, including exchange heat cabinet (8) and be fixed at
Exchange heat cabinet (8) internal spiral heat exchange tube (5), which is characterized in that is fixedly installed at an end position of heat exchange cabinet (8)
Have heat exchanging fluid entrance (2), the other end of heat exchange cabinet (8) is fixedly installed heat exchanging fluid outlet (9), the heat exchange box
The inside both ends of body (8) are fixedly installed isolation board (1), and the inside upper and lower ends of heat exchange cabinet (8) are spaced fixation
It is provided with baffle plate (14), is fixedly installed alarm (11), the alarm at the upper end position of heat exchange cabinet (8)
(11) side is fixedly installed controller (12), and the side of the controller (12) is fixedly installed temperature indicator (13),
It is fixedly installed temperature sensor (20) at the interior location of heat exchange cabinet (8), the bottom position of heat exchange cabinet (8)
Place is fixedly installed saddle (4).
2. a kind of high-efficiency heat exchanger based on kitchen garbage preparation biodiesel according to claim 1, feature exist
In the cross sectional shape of the baffle plate (14) is semicircle, the diameter dimension of the baffle plate (14) and the interior of cabinet (8) that exchange heat
Chamber diameter dimension is adapted, and is spaced apart at the surface location of the baffle plate (14) and is equipped with micropore (10).
3. a kind of high-efficiency heat exchanger based on kitchen garbage preparation biodiesel according to claim 1, feature exist
In spaced apart at the surface location of the isolation board (1) to be equipped with fluid port (3), the spiral heat exchange tube (5) is logical by fluid
Mouth (3) is connected with isolation board (1), and the spiral heat exchange tube (5) is a kind of spiral helicine elongate tube member.
4. a kind of high-efficiency heat exchanger based on kitchen garbage preparation biodiesel according to claim 1, feature exist
Be electrically connected in the output end of, the temperature sensor (20) and the input terminal of controller (12), the controller (12) it is defeated
Outlet and the input terminal of temperature indicator (13) and alarm (11) are electrically connected.
5. a kind of high-efficiency heat exchanger based on kitchen garbage preparation biodiesel according to claim 1, feature exist
In the outer surface of the fluid port (3) is fixedly installed the first gasket (17), the surface of first gasket (17)
It is offered at position sealed groove (18), is fixedly installed the second gasket at an end position of the spiral heat exchange tube (5)
(19), the diameter dimension of second gasket (19) is adapted with the diameter dimension of sealed groove (18).
6. a kind of high-efficiency heat exchanger based on kitchen garbage preparation biodiesel according to claim 1, feature exist
In, it is described heat exchange cabinet (8) upper end position at be fixedly installed oil liquid outlet end (15), the one of the oil liquid outlet end (15)
End is fixedly installed the second water pump (16), and the bottom end of heat exchange cabinet (8) is fixedly installed oil liquid input end (6), the oil
One end of liquid input end (6) is fixedly installed the first water pump (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920057428.8U CN209672883U (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | A kind of high-efficiency heat exchanger based on kitchen garbage preparation biodiesel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920057428.8U CN209672883U (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | A kind of high-efficiency heat exchanger based on kitchen garbage preparation biodiesel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209672883U true CN209672883U (en) | 2019-11-22 |
Family
ID=68565617
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920057428.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209672883U (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | A kind of high-efficiency heat exchanger based on kitchen garbage preparation biodiesel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209672883U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-01-14 CN CN201920057428.8U patent/CN209672883U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN209672883U (en) | A kind of high-efficiency heat exchanger based on kitchen garbage preparation biodiesel | |
| CN106871093A (en) | A kind of steam generator for kitchen use | |
| CN201641641U (en) | Regenerative water-drinking device | |
| CN201830690U (en) | Edible fungi liquid spawn producing fermentation tank | |
| CN205094170U (en) | Drinkable automation of family ware of heating up water | |
| CN201034371Y (en) | Instantaneous air source water heater tank | |
| CN203302264U (en) | Novel dairy product processing sterilization equipment for teaching and scientific research | |
| CN203274259U (en) | Energy-saving device of reaction boiler | |
| CN207468643U (en) | A kind of biological fermentation tank for being capable of rapid temperature rise and drop | |
| CN206540108U (en) | A kind of steam generator | |
| CN110132031A (en) | A kind of food and drink waste-heat recovery device | |
| CN204923717U (en) | Dry material device | |
| CN207108993U (en) | Methane-generating pit solar heating device | |
| CN202770003U (en) | Built-in heat exchanger of wall-mounted solar water heater | |
| CN203216332U (en) | Pipe shell type heat exchanger | |
| CN203310066U (en) | Waste heat water heater | |
| CN203824120U (en) | Solar water heater | |
| CN203605499U (en) | Split and wall-mounted type solar water heater | |
| CN201706680U (en) | Multi-stage heating integrated heat pump water heater with inner container made of PPR material | |
| CN201373493Y (en) | Solar energy thermal conductivity warmer | |
| CN208536626U (en) | A kind of kiln chimney remaining heat trap | |
| CN201837108U (en) | Quick-heating type heat collector for solar cooker | |
| CN201497233U (en) | Heat collecting tube, solar heat collector and solar water heater | |
| CN208440572U (en) | Steam waste heat utilizes and water recycling device in a kind of rice bran oil process | |
| CN201706684U (en) | PPR material liner multistage-heating heat pump heat preservation water tank |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191122 Termination date: 20210114 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |