CN209668661U - The winding mechanism of wirerope on a kind of winch - Google Patents
The winding mechanism of wirerope on a kind of winch Download PDFInfo
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- CN209668661U CN209668661U CN201822177024.0U CN201822177024U CN209668661U CN 209668661 U CN209668661 U CN 209668661U CN 201822177024 U CN201822177024 U CN 201822177024U CN 209668661 U CN209668661 U CN 209668661U
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- wirerope
- roller
- slide
- winch
- pulley
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of winding mechanisms of wirerope on winding apparatus field more particularly to winch.It includes steel wire rope component, winch and slide unit, and the steel wire rope component includes the wirerope bracket of wirerope and rotation arrangement, and steel wire disk is wound on wirerope bracket;The winch includes the roller for Wound steel rope, and the both ends of roller are equipped with block plate, and the rope end of wirerope is fixed on roller;The slide unit includes sliding rail and the slide that is slidably arranged on sliding rail, the glide direction of slide and the axis of roller are parallel, and slide is equipped with clamp system, and clamp system includes two clamping columns, wirerope is clipped between two clamping columns, and wirerope can slide between two clamping columns.The utility model can make wirerope on roller around being made close neat, and the at random or number of plies of climbing is not easy at layer transition.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of winding mechanisms of wirerope on winding apparatus field more particularly to winch.
Background technique
Winch be with roller winding wire ropes promoted or traction light and small heavy-duty hoisting equipment, such as winch one kind often
See that usage mode is for pulling the automobile to cast anchor.It when winch produces, is moved on one side by roller, rotation is on one side to realize
Winding of the wirerope on roller, such as Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. CN 101007618 U, grant date 2011.08.31,
Entitled " swing winch rope-discharging method and device ", discloses a kind of swing winch rope-discharging device, and rope slot is mounted in by spindle housing
On winch rope slot bracket, sheave is connect with winch rope slot by wirerope, and the pedestal for holding rope winch is fixed on one
On rotatable disc, rope slot and pedestal are using Z axis as axis, in X/Y plane, can swing along Z axis;The center line of winch
Right avertence angle α along the right pivot angle α ' of X-axis equal to wirerope, left swing angle beta ' equal to the left avertence angle beta of wirerope, in lineoutofservice signal pull and liquid
Under the damping action of cylinder, the equal balanced oscillating of winch;Wirerope pass through each circle row rope during, wirerope with
At rope tube tangent to periphery, wirerope overhanging portion remains vertical with rope slot bus, reaches holding from conductor rope and takes turns to strand
Rope is away from shortest mechanical property between vehicle.But this rope rolling mode wirerope is difficult on roller around being made close neat, and
The easy at random, number of plies of climbing at layer transition.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome wirerope in the prior art to be difficult on roller around being made close neat,
And easy at random, the number of plies of climbing the deficiency at layer transition, a kind of winding mechanism of wirerope on winch is provided, wirerope can be made
Automatically an edge drum shaft is wound on one side on roller to movement, makes wirerope on roller around being made close neat, and interlayer
The at random or number of plies of climbing is not easy at conversion.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
The winding mechanism of wirerope on a kind of winch, including steel wire rope component, winch and slide unit, the wirerope group
Part includes the wirerope bracket of wirerope and rotation arrangement, and steel wire disk is wound on wirerope bracket;The winch includes being used for
The both ends of the roller of Wound steel rope, roller are equipped with block plate, and the rope end of wirerope is fixed on roller;The slide unit includes
Sliding rail and the slide being slidably arranged on sliding rail, the glide direction of slide and the axis of roller are parallel, and slide is equipped with clamping machine
Structure, clamp system include two clamping columns, and wirerope is clipped between two clamping columns, and wirerope can be slided between two clamping columns
It is dynamic.
Steel wire disk is wound on wirerope bracket, and the rope end of wirerope is fixed on roller, and wirerope is from two clamping columns
Between pass through, two clamping columns can limit the position of wirerope and provide clamping force, roller rotate when drive wire rope roll around
Onto roller, winding of the wirerope on roller can make wirerope axially have an active force along roller, force wirerope axis to
It is mobile, and since slide is slid axially by the cooperation with sliding rail smooth, slide unit can guarantee wirerope to be spooled
Always approximately perpendicular to the axis of roller, guarantee it is close between the every circle of wirerope, on roller wirerope will drive slide unit with
With movement, it is equivalent to manually follows winding displacement at this time, when electric hoist roller is around full layer of steel wire rope, slide unit also follows movement
To the corresponding position of block plate, roller continues to rotate at this time, wirerope under the resistance of block plate and barrier, wirerope can climb to
The second layer, ibid principle can be not easy the at random or number of plies of climbing, until wirerope is whole always by the second layer around completely at layer transition
On roller.
Preferably, further including cabinet, winch and sliding rail are each attached on cabinet, and cabinet is equipped with for powering to winch
Power supply so that roller can rotate.Cabinet mainly plays a supportive role, and power supply is arranged for being powered to winch to make roller
Rotation.
Preferably, further include the stretching pulley that can be gone up and down on slide, stretching pulley between clamping column and roller,
Compressed spring is equipped between stretching pulley and slide, the upper end of compressed spring is connect with the lower end of stretching pulley, compressed spring
Lower end is arranged on slide, and wirerope is against the upper end of stretching pulley, and when roller Wound steel rope, stretching pulley is with steel wire
The conveying of rope and rotate.Clamping column has constrained the position of wirerope, and compressed spring plays the role of pushing up upwards to stretching pulley
Power plays the role of a tensioning to wirerope.
Preferably, further including the adjustable pulley being fixed on slide, height-adjustable, the adjustable pulley position of adjustable pulley
Between stretching pulley and roller, wirerope is against the lower end of adjustable pulley, when roller Wound steel rope, adjustable pulley with
The conveying of wirerope and rotate.Adjustable pulley be used for adjust wire rope roll around when height, simultaneously clamp on column, stretching pulley and tune
Pulley is saved to the restriction of wirerope and effect of the common offer one similar to manual tense wire rope is provided, so that wirerope exists
Around obtained close neat on roller.
Preferably, one of clamping column is slidably arranged on slide, this clamping column is equipped with back-moving spring, tenses bullet
Spring slides this clamping column to the direction close to another clamping column.Clamping column equipped with back-moving spring is movable clamping column, is drawn
Dynamic movable clamping column makes two clamping columns with respect to expansible, to successfully be put into wirerope, unclamps again movable clamping column, is drawing
Under the action of tight spring, movable clamping column clamps wirerope, while can adapt to the clamping of the wirerope of different size diameter.
Preferably, the clamping column includes column and the pinch wheels that are rotatably arranged on column, in a clamp system
In: wirerope is clipped between two pinch wheels, and when roller Wound steel rope, pinch wheels are rotated with the conveying of wirerope.
Pinch wheels can be rotated not only can clamping steel wire rope, but also can guarantee the smooth delivery of power of wirerope.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1) automatic traction wire rope roll is on roller after winch is powered, on roller
Wirerope will drive slide unit and be followed by movement, and slide unit can guarantee wirerope to be spooled always approximately perpendicular to roller
Axis, guarantee close between the every circle of wirerope, the natural commutation again at block plate of every layer of wirerope does not climb closely and climbs layer;2)
Clamping column, stretching pulley and adjustable pulley are common to the restriction and clamping of wirerope to provide one similar to manual tense wire rope
Effect guarantee wirerope on roller around being made close neat so that entire winding process is similar to manual routing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in the utility model at cabinet;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at A;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at B.
In figure: steel wire rope component 1, wirerope 11, wirerope bracket 12, wire rope bracket 13, winch 2, roller 21, block plate
22, slide unit 3, sliding rail 31, slide 32, clamping column 4, back-moving spring 41, column 42, pinch wheels 43, cabinet 5, stretching pulley
6, adjustable pulley 7.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the winding mechanism of wirerope on a kind of winch, including steel wire rope component 1, winch 2 and sliding
Dynamic component 3, steel wire rope component include wirerope 11, wirerope bracket 12 and wire rope bracket 13, and steel wire disk is wound on wirerope
On bracket, wirerope carriage turns are arranged on wire rope bracket;Winch includes the roller 21 for Wound steel rope, roller
Both ends are equipped with block plate 22, and the rope end of wirerope is fixed on roller;Slide unit includes sliding rail 31 and is slidably arranged on sliding rail
Slide 32, the glide direction of slide and the axis of roller are parallel, slide be equipped with clamp system, clamp system include two folder
Tight column 4, wirerope are clipped between two clamping columns, and wirerope can slide between two clamping columns.
It further include cabinet 5, the stretching pulley 6 that can be gone up and down on slide and the adjustable pulley 7 being fixed on slide.Winch and
Sliding rail is each attached on cabinet, and cabinet is equipped with the power supply for powering to winch, so that roller can rotate, cabinet is mainly risen
Supporting role, and power supply is set and provides rotational power to roller for being powered to winch.
Stretching pulley is equipped with compressed spring, compressed spring between clamping column and roller between stretching pulley and slide
Upper end connect with the lower end of stretching pulley, the lower end of compressed spring is arranged on slide, and wirerope is against the upper of stretching pulley
End, when roller Wound steel rope, stretching pulley is rotated with the conveying of wirerope, and clamping column has constrained wirerope
Position, compressed spring have the active force pushed up upwards to stretching pulley, play the role of a tensioning to wirerope.
Adjustable pulley it is height-adjustable, adjustable pulley between stretching pulley and roller, wirerope be against adjusting slide
The lower end of wheel, when roller Wound steel rope, adjustable pulley is rotated with the conveying of wirerope.Adjustable pulley is for adjusting steel
Height when cord is wound simultaneously clamps on column, stretching pulley and adjustable pulley to the restriction of wirerope and clamps common offer one
A effect similar to manual tense wire rope, so that wirerope is on roller around obtained close neat.
Specifically, one of clamping column is slidably arranged on slide, this clamping column is equipped with back-moving spring 41, is tensed
Spring slides this clamping column to the direction close to another clamping column.Clamping column equipped with back-moving spring is movable clamping column,
It pulls movable clamping column to make two clamping columns with respect to expansible, to successfully be put into wirerope, unclamps again movable clamping column, In
Under the action of back-moving spring, movable clamping column clamps wirerope, while can adapt to the folder of the wirerope of different size diameter
Tightly.
Clamping column includes column 42 and the pinch wheels 43 that are rotatably arranged on column, in a clamp system: wirerope
It is clipped between two pinch wheels, when roller Wound steel rope, pinch wheels are rotated with the conveying of wirerope, and pinch wheels can turn
It is dynamic not only can clamping steel wire rope, but also can guarantee the smooth delivery of power of wirerope.
When the utility model is used, steel wire disk is wound on wirerope bracket, and the rope end of wirerope is fixed on roller, steel
Cord is passed through between two clamping columns, and two clamping columns can limit the position of wirerope and provide clamping force, roller rotation
When drive wire rope roll on roller, winding of the wirerope on roller can make wirerope axially have an effect along roller
Power forces wirerope to move axially, and since slide is slid axially by the cooperation with sliding rail smooth, slide unit can be protected
Wirerope to be spooled is demonstrate,proved always approximately perpendicular to the axis of roller, guarantees close between the every circle of wirerope, wirerope on roller
It will drive slide unit and be followed by movement, be equivalent to manually follow winding displacement at this time, it is sliding when electric hoist roller is around full layer of steel wire rope
Dynamic component also follows the corresponding position for being moved to block plate, and roller continues to rotate at this time, resistance and barrier of the wirerope in block plate
Under, wirerope can climb to the second layer, and ibid principle can be not easy at random or layer of climbing always by the second layer around completely at layer transition
Number, until wirerope is all on roller.The benefit of the utility model is: winch be powered after automatic traction wire rope roll around
Onto roller, wirerope will drive slide unit and be followed by movement on roller, and slide unit can guarantee wirerope one to be spooled
Directly approximately perpendicular to the axis of roller, guarantee close between the every circle of wirerope, every layer of wirerope natural commutation again at block plate, tightly
Close layer of not climbing;Clamping column, stretching pulley and adjustable pulley are similar to the common offer one of restriction and clamping of wirerope
The effect of manual tense wire rope guarantees wirerope on roller around obtained so that entire winding process is similar to manual routing
It is close neat.
Claims (6)
1. the winding mechanism of wirerope on a kind of winch, characterized in that including
Steel wire rope component, the steel wire rope component include the wirerope bracket of wirerope and rotation arrangement, and steel wire disk is wound on steel
On cord bracket;
Winch, the winch include the roller for Wound steel rope, and the both ends of roller are equipped with block plate, and the rope end of wirerope is fixed
On roller;
And slide unit, the slide unit include sliding rail and the slide that is slidably arranged on sliding rail, the glide direction of slide with
The axis of roller is parallel, and slide is equipped with clamp system, and clamp system includes two clamping columns, and wirerope is clipped in two clamping columns
Between, wirerope can slide between two clamping columns.
2. the winding mechanism of wirerope on a kind of winch according to claim 1, characterized in that further include cabinet, winch
And sliding rail is each attached on cabinet, cabinet is equipped with the power supply for powering to winch, so that roller can rotate.
3. the winding mechanism of wirerope on a kind of winch according to claim 1, characterized in that further including can be on slide
The stretching pulley of lifting, stretching pulley are equipped with compressed spring, pressure between clamping column and roller between stretching pulley and slide
The upper end of contracting spring is connect with the lower end of stretching pulley, and the lower end of compressed spring is arranged on slide, and it is sliding that wirerope is against stretching
The upper end of wheel, when roller Wound steel rope, stretching pulley is rotated with the conveying of wirerope.
4. the winding mechanism of wirerope on a kind of winch according to claim 3, characterized in that further include being fixed on slide
On adjustable pulley, adjustable pulley it is height-adjustable, for adjustable pulley between stretching pulley and roller, wirerope is against tune
The lower end of pulley is saved, when roller Wound steel rope, adjustable pulley is rotated with the conveying of wirerope.
5. the winding mechanism of wirerope on a kind of winch according to claim 1, characterized in that one of clamping column is sliding
Dynamic to be arranged on slide, this clamping column is equipped with back-moving spring, and back-moving spring makes this clamping column to close to another clamping column
Direction sliding.
6. according to claim 1 or 5 on a kind of winch wirerope winding mechanism, characterized in that the clamping column packet
The pinch wheels for including column and being rotatably arranged on column, in a clamp system: wirerope is clipped between two pinch wheels, when
When roller Wound steel rope, pinch wheels are rotated with the conveying of wirerope.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201822177024.0U CN209668661U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | The winding mechanism of wirerope on a kind of winch |
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CN201822177024.0U CN209668661U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | The winding mechanism of wirerope on a kind of winch |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109665454A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-04-23 | 杭州洛基机械制造有限公司 | The device of Wound steel rope on a kind of winch |
CN117509305A (en) * | 2023-11-29 | 2024-02-06 | 江苏锐金钢丝绳索具有限公司 | Sorting device for steel wire rope tools |
-
2018
- 2018-12-24 CN CN201822177024.0U patent/CN209668661U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109665454A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-04-23 | 杭州洛基机械制造有限公司 | The device of Wound steel rope on a kind of winch |
CN117509305A (en) * | 2023-11-29 | 2024-02-06 | 江苏锐金钢丝绳索具有限公司 | Sorting device for steel wire rope tools |
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