CN209664338U - A kind of presser type corner chuck - Google Patents

A kind of presser type corner chuck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209664338U
CN209664338U CN201920142696.XU CN201920142696U CN209664338U CN 209664338 U CN209664338 U CN 209664338U CN 201920142696 U CN201920142696 U CN 201920142696U CN 209664338 U CN209664338 U CN 209664338U
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
disk body
pressing plate
positioning sleeve
type corner
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CN201920142696.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙贤青
孙贤良
李传飞
刘小成
朱通
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Beidefu Mechanics And Technology (changzhou) Co Ltd
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Beidefu Mechanics And Technology (changzhou) Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to field of fixtures more particularly to a kind of presser type corner chucks.Including disk body, cylinder and positioning sleeve, positioning sleeve is fixed on the center of disk body, and positioning sleeve center is provided with the accommodation groove of fixed thin-wall workpiece, the cylinder body of cylinder is mounted on disk body, and pressing plate is fixed on the piston rod of cylinder, cylinder is axially arranged on disk body, pressing plate follows the piston rod of cylinder to axially move, and cooperates with positioning sleeve and thin-wall workpiece is fixed in positioning sleeve, and a point gas plug is additionally provided on disk body, the center for dividing gas plug to be set to disk body bottom surface, for giving cylinder to supply.Pressing plate is driven using cylinder, the positioning sleeve for making pressing plate and being fixed on disk body fixes thin wall type workpiece, and clamping speed is fast, and clamping is high-efficient, substantially increases processing efficiency.

Description

A kind of presser type corner chuck
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of fixtures more particularly to a kind of presser type corner chucks.
Background technique
Clamp system can be used in machining, the clamping action of chuck is especially prominent especially in lathe process, it Have the function of clamping and position, is indispensable a part in lathe process structure.Traditional three-jaw or chuck is equal It is to be clamped according to the radial contraction of claw to axis class or tubing workpiece, however for thin wall type workpiece, due to its pipe Wall is thin, is easy to produce deformation in processing, and when especially grinding inner hole, the deformation that the inner hole processed generates is extremely serious.China Utility model patent CN202572142U discloses a kind of thin wall processing fixture, the positioning sleeve being fixed on chuck using one With the structure for fixing sleeve workpiece being fixed on positioning sleeve, avoid the deformation that workpiece is generated in processing.However this card When the shortcomings that disk is each workpieces processing, fixing sleeve will be determined by requiring removes from chuck, then workpiece is fixed, workpiece It clamps relatively complicated, occupies the most of the time of workpieces processing.
Presence in view of the above problems, the designer are based on being engaged in such product engineering application practical experience abundant for many years And professional knowledge, and cooperate the utilization of scientific principle, actively it is subject to research and innovation, to found a kind of presser type corner chuck, makes it With more practicability.
Utility model content
Technical problem underlying to be solved in the utility model is: providing a kind of presser type corner chuck, is convenient for thin-walled work Clamping when the interior hole machined of part improves processing efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of presser type corner chuck, including Disk body, cylinder and positioning sleeve, the positioning sleeve is fixed on the center of disk body, and positioning sleeve center is provided with the appearance of fixed thin-wall workpiece Slot is set, the cylinder body of the cylinder is mounted on disk body, and pressing plate is fixed on the piston rod of cylinder, cylinder axis on disk body To setting, the pressing plate follows the piston rod of the cylinder to axially move, and cooperates with the positioning sleeve and consolidate thin-wall workpiece It is scheduled in positioning sleeve, a point gas plug is additionally provided on the disk body, the center for dividing gas plug to be set to disk body bottom surface is used It is supplied in the cylinder.
Further, the cylinder is corner cylinder, and when the piston rod of cylinder stretches out, the pressing plate is close to disk body center One end rotates outward, and when the retraction of the piston rod of cylinder, the pressing plate returns to home position.
Further, described that gas plug is divided to be equipped with air inlet and air outlet, it is described to divide connecing for gas plug and the disk body Contacting surface is provided with annular air reservoir, and the annular air reservoir passes through inlet channel/outlet of the intracorporal air flue of disk and the cylinder Channel conductive, the air inlet and air outlet are connected with annular air reservoir.
Further, the cylinder is provided at least two.
Further, the positioning sleeve is detachably connected with the disk body.
Further, the piston rod of the pressing plate and the cylinder is detachably connected.
Further, the annular air reservoir both ends are equipped with sealing structure.
Further, the end of the pressing plate is equipped with guiding briquetting.
Further, the guiding briquetting is equipped with guiding slot port, and is connect by screw with the pressing plate.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: pressing plate is driven using cylinder, the positioning sleeve for making pressing plate and being fixed on disk body Thin wall type workpiece is fixed, clamping speed is fast, and clamping is high-efficient, substantially increases processing efficiency, and can be set as needed Pressing plate is rotatably opened, and this structure can clamp the end face of more kinds of shapes, and pressing plate and locating slot can be replaced, card The applicability of disk is good.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments recorded in the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not making the creative labor Under the premise of, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the Structure explosion diagram of presser type corner chuck in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of presser type corner chuck in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of horizontal plane where the utility model intermediate annular groove;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view that cylinder passes in and out air flue place plane in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of pressing plate in the utility model;
Appended drawing reference: 1- disk body, 2- cylinder, 3- positioning sleeve, 4- divide gas plug, 21- pressing plate, 21a- guiding briquetting, 41- into Port, the gas outlet 42-, 43- annular air reservoir.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.The utility model uses progressive writing mode.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, a kind of presser type corner chuck, including disk body 1, cylinder 2 and positioning sleeve 3, the positioning sleeve 3 It is fixed on the center of disk body 1, and 3 center of positioning sleeve is provided with the accommodation groove of fixed thin-wall workpiece, the cylinder body of the cylinder 2 is mounted on On disk body 1, and pressing plate 21 is fixed on the piston rod of cylinder 2, the cylinder 2 is axially arranged on disk body 1, the pressing plate 21 with It axially moves with the piston rod of the cylinder 2, and cooperates with the positioning sleeve 3 and thin-wall workpiece is fixed in positioning sleeve 3, institute It states and is additionally provided with a point gas plug 4 on disk body 1, the center for dividing gas plug 4 to be set to 1 bottom surface of disk body, for the gas Cylinder 2 supplies.
In the above-described embodiments, the axial setting of cylinder 2 makes the pressing plate 21 on its piston rod that piston rod be followed to axially move, Described 21 one end of pressing plate is fixed on the piston rod, and the other end extends toward 1 center position of disk body.When processing the workpiece, first by workpiece It is fixed in the accommodation groove of positioning sleeve 3, then cylinder 2, which is shunk, makes the prominent end with positioning sleeve 3 of 21 workpiece pressing of pressing plate, positioning Set 3 is mounted on disk body 1, can be replaced according to the shape of workpiece, in order to be applicable in the workpiece of more polytypic;Tool Body, as shown in Fig. 2, extending to form mounting surface outward at the contact surface of positioning sleeve 3 and disk body 1, aperture is applicable on mounting surface Screw installs positioning sleeve.It is pointed out that the installation of positioning sleeve 3 in the present embodiment using the installation side of screw Formula, according to different needs, positioning sleeve 3 may be set to be the mode of spiral installation.Replace original craft fixed using cylinder The mode of workpiece substantially increases fixed efficiency, saves process time, reduces the disqualification rate of work pieces process deformation, Rapidoprint is saved, compared with prior art, processing cost is greatly decreased.
In order to further increase the applicability of presser type corner chuck in the application, the cylinder 2 is corner cylinder, works as cylinder When 2 piston rod stretches out, the pressing plate 21 rotates outward close to the one end at disk body center, when the retraction of the piston rod of cylinder 2, institute It states pressing plate 21 and returns to home position.Corner cylinder is the prior art, and the orientation spacing rotation when piston rod stretches may be implemented Function repeats no more, and in the biggish workpiece of some end sizes of processing, such as the caliber of flange has been welded in one end, due to method Blue size is larger, can lead to not workpiece being embedded in positioning since the distance between pressing plate 21 and positioning sleeve 3 are too small during installation Situation in set 3, of course for this problem is solved, the application uses the technical solution that pressing plate 21 is detachably installed, specifically Be detailed in Fig. 2, however this scheme takes a long time, it is not necessary that when do not use generally, using corner cylinder driving pressing plate 21 technology Scheme, can be when the piston rod of corner cylinder stretches out forward, and piston rod rotation is revolved with dynamic pressure plate 21 close to the one end at disk body center Turn, so that, when corner cylinder is shunk, one end rotation return of the opening of pressing plate 21 is then to work to needing nested workpiece to step down Part is pressed, and this set greatly improves the clamping efficiency to abnormal workpieces.It is pointed out that the present embodiment Attached drawing in use 3 corner cylinders technical solution, in practical applications, as long as use this clamp structure, corner The number of cylinder both falls within the protection scope of the utility model greater than 2.
Since chuck needs to rotate, the air pump that conventional cylinder needs both direction when in use is connected, however due to Chuck needs to rotate, and the too many external pipeline of setting can make chuck that can not rotate, in this application, it is described divide on gas plug 4 set There are air inlet 41 and gas outlet 42, it is described that gas plug 4 and the contact surface of the disk body 1 is divided to be provided with annular air reservoir 43, it is described Annular air reservoir 43 is connected by the air flue in disk body 1 with inlet channel/outlet passageway of the cylinder 2, the air inlet 41 It is connected with gas outlet 42 and annular air reservoir 43, annular 43 both ends of air reservoir are equipped with sealing structure.As shown in Fig. 2 ~ 4, point The effect of gas plug 4 is gas collection and divides gas, and 4 bottom end of gas plug is being divided to only to be provided with two interfaces, for being connect with air pump, In In practical application, the interface of gas plug 4 is divided to be connected to air pressure gyrator, realizes the function of ventilating in rotation.Gas plug 4 is divided to exist There are two annular air reservoir 43, air reservoir 43 is connected prior to interface, is then in disk body 1 for the axial setting contacted with disk body 1 Air flue connection, air flue and cylinder 2 are connected, thereby realize inside disk body to the function of each cylinder 2 ventilation, divide gas certainly It is provided with sealing structure in plug 4 and disk body 1, prevents the leakage of gas from leading to insufficient pressure to influence clamping effect.
In order to further increase the applicability of the utility model, when replacing positioning sleeve 3, when the enlarged outside diameter of positioning sleeve 3, Inner cavity is protruded into order to not influence cutter, the end of the pressing plate 21 is equipped with guide pad 21a, and the guide pad 21a is equipped with guiding Notch, and connect by screw with the pressing plate 21.The material of pressing plate 21 is saved by the way of replacing guide pad 21a, Guide groove is set on guide pad 21a and is easily installed fixation.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, above-described embodiment and Only illustrate the principles of the present invention described in specification, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, The utility model also has various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements both fall within the scope of the claimed invention It is interior.The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of presser type corner chuck, including disk body (1), cylinder (2) and positioning sleeve (3), the positioning sleeve (3) are fixed on disk The center of body (1), and positioning sleeve (3) center is provided with the accommodation groove of fixed thin-wall workpiece, the cylinder body of the cylinder (2) is mounted on disk On body (1), and pressing plate (21) are fixed on the piston rod of cylinder (2), which is characterized in that the cylinder (2) axis on disk body (1) To setting, the pressing plate (21) follows the piston rod of the cylinder (2) to axially move, and cooperating with the positioning sleeve (3) will Thin-wall workpiece is fixed in positioning sleeve (3), and a point gas plug (4) is additionally provided on the disk body (1), described that gas plug (4) is divided to be arranged In the center of disk body (1) bottom surface, for being supplied to the cylinder (2).
2. presser type corner chuck according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cylinder (2) is corner cylinder, works as cylinder (2) when piston rod stretches out, the pressing plate (21) rotates outward close to the one end at disk body center, when the piston rod of cylinder (2) contracts Into when, the pressing plate (21) returns to home position.
3. presser type corner chuck according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described that gas plug (4) is divided to be equipped with air inlet Mouth (41) and gas outlet (42), it is described that gas plug (4) and the contact surface of the disk body (1) is divided to be provided with annular air reservoir (43), The annular air reservoir (43) is connected by the air flue in disk body (1) with inlet channel/outlet passageway of the cylinder (2), institute It states air inlet (41) and gas outlet (42) and annular air reservoir (43) is connected.
4. presser type corner chuck according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cylinder (2) is provided at least two.
5. presser type corner chuck according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the positioning sleeve (3) and the disk body (1) It is detachably connected.
6. presser type corner chuck according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressing plate (21) and the cylinder (2) Piston rod be detachably connected.
7. presser type corner chuck according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described annular air reservoir (43) both ends are equipped with Sealing structure.
8. presser type corner chuck according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the end of the pressing plate (21) is equipped with guiding Briquetting (21a).
9. presser type corner chuck according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the guiding briquetting (21a) is equipped with and leads It is connect to notch, and by screw with the pressing plate (21).
CN201920142696.XU 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 A kind of presser type corner chuck Active CN209664338U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920142696.XU CN209664338U (en) 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 A kind of presser type corner chuck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920142696.XU CN209664338U (en) 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 A kind of presser type corner chuck

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209664338U true CN209664338U (en) 2019-11-22

Family

ID=68567406

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920142696.XU Active CN209664338U (en) 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 A kind of presser type corner chuck

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209664338U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A pressing plate type corner chuck

Effective date of registration: 20210812

Granted publication date: 20191122

Pledgee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Changzhou Economic Development Zone sub branch

Pledgor: BEIDEFU MECHANICS AND TECHNOLOGY (CHANGZHOU) Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980007605

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right