CN209662908U - A kind of deduster - Google Patents
A kind of deduster Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209662908U CN209662908U CN201821790704.3U CN201821790704U CN209662908U CN 209662908 U CN209662908 U CN 209662908U CN 201821790704 U CN201821790704 U CN 201821790704U CN 209662908 U CN209662908 U CN 209662908U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- nozzle
- filter layer
- cabinet
- water tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010021036 Hyponatraemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of dedusters, including cabinet, blower, multiple filter layers, multiple nozzles, water tank and water pump, the cabinet is tower cabinet, the multiple filter layer is spaced setting from the bottom to top, setting is respectively provided with the nozzle between each filter layer, and negative pressure is generated by the blower and sucks air, the water in water tank is extracted by the water pump and is supplied in the nozzle, a compact-sized, efficient deduster is formed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of burglary prevention, more particularly to a kind of deduster.
Background technique
Water spray type cleaner is during performing relative motion by water and gas, and drop and grit inertial collision are cut
Under the action of the effects such as staying, spreading and agglomerating, grit is captured by liquid medium, and cloud air-flow is transferred in water flow, thus
Have the function that dedusting.
Existing water spray type cleaner is dusted air only by single spray mode, and efficiency of dust collection is low,
The filter space more huge by multiple filter boxs or volume is needed to reach preferable dust removing effects, it is caused to account for
It is big with area.
Utility model content
Based on this, the purpose of this utility model is that, it proposes a kind of deduster, solves efficiency of dust collection in the prior art
Low technical problem has reached the technology effect of high dust collection efficiency using the deduster for being provided with multilayer filter structure from the bottom to top
Fruit.
A kind of deduster, comprising:
Cabinet, the cabinet offer air inlet close to one end of bottom, and top offers gas outlet;
Blower is arranged in the cabinet outlet port;
Multiple filter layers, the multiple filter layer are arranged at intervals on from bottom to up in the cabinet;
Multiple nozzles, at least provided with a nozzle between every two filter layer;
Water tank is arranged in the bottom of the cabinet, and is connected to the multiple nozzle water route;
Water pump is connected to the water tank and the multiple nozzle respectively, described for the water in the water tank to be supplied to
In multiple nozzles.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned deduster, each filter layer is environment protection ball filter layer, in each filter layer
Filled with environment protection ball.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned deduster, the multiple nozzle is spiral nozzle.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned deduster, the water tank includes precipitating chamber, filter chamber and the water supply being sequentially connected to
Chamber, wherein the lower section of each filter layer is arranged in the precipitating chamber, receives the water that the nozzle sprays, and the filter chamber is opened
It is exported equipped with sediment, the water chamber is connected to the water pump.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned deduster, the water tank offers discharge outlet, and is provided with liquid level meter and overflows
Valve is flowed, the liquid level meter is electrically connected with the overflow valve, and the overflow valve controls the opening and closing of the discharge outlet.
Further include flowmeter as the further improvement of above-mentioned deduster, one end is connect with the water pump, the other end with
The multiple nozzle connection.
It further include electro connecting pressure gauge as the further improvement of above-mentioned deduster, one end is connect with the water pump, separately
One end is connect with the multiple nozzle.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned deduster, the blower is explosion-proof fan.
Compared with the prior art, deduster described in the utility model at least has the following technical effect that
1, deduster described in the utility model passes through the multiple layers of filters being arranged from the bottom to top, adds every two filter layer
Between the nozzle that is arranged, form the dedusting structure of combined type, effective dedusting can be carried out under the little environment in space, reached
Good dedusting effect keeps deduster structure more compact, the few technical effect of occupied space.
2, the filter layer is environment protection ball filter layer, and environment protection ball can form moisture film using the water of nozzles spray, obstruct dust-laden
Grit in gas passes through, and reaches preferable dust removing effects.
3, the multiple nozzle is spiral nozzle, and water sprinkling can be made more uniform, obtain better dust removing effects.
4, the water tank includes precipitating chamber, filter chamber and the water chamber being sequentially connected to, and has the work of precipitating grit, filtering
With, and recycle water resource.
5, the liquid level meter and overflow valve being arranged in the water tank can prevent the dilutional hyponatremia of water tank, cause the danger overflowed,
And can by discharge outlet water level control in reasonable position.
6, the flowmeter can monitor flow at any time, adjust flow with situation according to actual needs.
7, the electro connecting pressure gauge can measure the pressure in water route, prevent pressure excessive.
In order to better understand and implement, according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of deduster described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure figure of water tank described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the side block diagram of water tank described in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Attached drawing is please referred to, one embodiment of the utility model is shown in attached drawing.However, the utility model can be presented as
Many different forms, and should not be construed as being limited to specific embodiment presented herein.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Unless otherwise defined, otherwise, term (including technical and scientific terms) used herein is interpreted as
With the identical meaning of the meaning that is generally understood with the technical staff in field belonging to the utility model.Moreover, it will be appreciated that
, term used herein be interpreted as have with the consistent meaning of meaning in this specification and related fields, and
And it should not be explained by ideal or excessively formal meaning, unless being clearly specified that herein.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For limitations of the present invention.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or two
More than a.
As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is the structural schematic diagrams of deduster described in the utility model.
A kind of deduster, including cabinet 1, blower 2, multiple filter layers 3, multiple nozzles 4, water tank 5 and water pump 6, the case
Body 1 is tower cabinet, and the multiple filter layer 3 is spaced setting from the bottom to top, and setting is respectively provided with the nozzle between each filter layer 3
4, and negative pressure is generated by the blower 2 and sucks air, the water in water tank 5 is extracted by the water pump 6 and is supplied to the nozzle 4
In, form a compact-sized, efficient deduster.
Each component part of the present embodiment deduster is described in detail individually below.
The cabinet 1 is tower cabinet, is used to support and installs other elements of deduster, and its inside has cavity,
Form the flowing space of gas and liquid.Specifically, the cabinet 1 offers air inlet 12 close to one end of bottom, top
Offer gas outlet 11.
The blower 2 setting in 1 outlet port of cabinet, the starting of blower 2 make to generate in the cabinet 1 negative pressure from
And air-breathing occurs, it is preferable that the blower 2 is explosion-proof fan, keeps the safety coefficient of deduster higher.Explosion-proof fan is in industry
Common explosion proof fan is described in detail in this portion.
The multiple filter layer 3 is arranged at intervals on from bottom to up in the cabinet 1, forms the effect for crossing air filtering one by one.
Specifically, each filter layer 3 is environment protection ball filter layer, is filled with environment protection ball in each filter layer.Environment protection ball can be existing
There are all kinds of environment protection balls in technology.
The nozzle 4, at least provided with a nozzle 4, the water spray of nozzle 4 and the mistake between two filter layers 3
Filtering layer collective effect filters the dirt in dusty gas.Specifically, the multiple nozzle 4 is spiral nozzle, is spirally sprayed water
So that water sprinkling is more uniform, it can more fully be contacted with dusty gas, capture out grit.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure figure of water tank described in the utility model;Fig. 3 is the utility model institute
State the side block diagram of water tank.
The bottom of the cabinet 1 is arranged in the water tank 5, and is connected to the multiple 4 water route of nozzle.The water tank 5 mentions
Make water circulation use in addition, the water tank 5 can also recycle the water of the ejection of nozzle 4 for water required for the nozzle 4.Specifically
Ground, the water tank 5 include precipitating chamber 51, filter chamber 52 and the water chamber 53 being sequentially connected to, wherein the setting of precipitating chamber 51 exists
The lower section of each filter layer 3, opening upwards can receive the water that the nozzle 4 sprays, and the water fallen in precipitating chamber 51 is stood
Grit is deposited in bottom after precipitating, and flows to the filter chamber 51;The filter chamber 52 offers sediment outlet 521, can
Grit is obstructed, and makes grit from 521 discharge of sediment outlet, specifically, filter screen is provided in the filter chamber 52, passed through
Strainer realizes the filtration to water, and filter screen can be various types of filtration net in the prior art;The water chamber 53 with it is described
Water pump 6 is connected to, and filtered water returns in the water chamber 53, is then re-supplied in the nozzle 4 by water pump 6.
The water pump 6 is connected to the water tank 5 and the multiple nozzle 4 respectively, for supplying the water in the water tank 5
It is given in the multiple nozzle 4.
As preferred embodiment, the water tank 5 offers discharge outlet 531, and the discharge outlet 511 is provided with the water supply
At chamber 53, and it is provided with liquid level meter 7 and overflow valve, the liquid level meter 7 is electrically connected with the overflow valve, the overflow valve control
The opening and closing of the discharge outlet 531.The liquid level meter 7 senses water level, and when water level is excessively high, the overflow valve is opened, and makes water from institute
The discharge of discharge outlet 531 is stated, is maintained at water level in one suitable range.
Further include flowmeter 8 as preferred embodiment, one end is connect with the water pump 6, the other end with it is the multiple
Nozzle 4 connects.The flowmeter 8 can monitor flow at any time, adjust flow with situation according to actual needs.
It further include electro connecting pressure gauge 9 as preferred embodiment, one end is connect with the water pump, the other end and institute
Multiple nozzles 4 are stated to connect.The electro connecting pressure gauge 9 can measure the pressure in water route, prevent pressure excessive.The electric contact
Pressure gauge 9 can be mating practical with alarm, achievees the effect that the excessive automatic alarm of pressure.
Working principle: the lower part of deduster described in the utility model is the water tank 5 being filled with water, and the sucking of air inlet 12 contains
There is the air of a large amount of grits, forms moisture film, ash-laden gas on the environment protection ball that the water that the nozzle 4 sprays is fallen in the filter layer 3
Body rises through filter layer 3 described in first layer under the action of blower 2, collides, rubs with the moisture film of environmentally friendly ball surface, and one
Part grit is retained by moisture film, and is fallen into the water in the case where the water droplet that nozzle 4 sprays washes away, and realizes purification.Remaining grit in air-flow
After continuing to rise through filter layer 3 described in first layer with air-flow, a large amount of drops sprayed with nozzle 4 collide, and remain in gas
Remaining grit sharply changes the direction of motion, and falls into the water under the collective effect of inertia force, is purified again.It is residual in air-flow
Remaining grit passes sequentially through multiple filter layers 3, repeats the above process, gas is repeatedly purified.Topmost one layer of filter layer 3 is main
Effect is further extension flue gas residence time, precipitates grit further.Final purification gas is flowed out from top gas outlet 11.
In addition, grit precipitates after entering water tank 5, through 521 discharge of sediment outlet.Water passes through precipitation and several layers of strainer
Filtering, clear water is supplied water drainage chamber 52 by pipeline inflow water chamber 53, feed pump 6 at the middle and upper levels, realizes that water resource recycles.
Compared with the prior art, described in the utility model be locked to has the following technical effect that less
1, deduster described in the utility model passes through the multiple layers of filters being arranged from the bottom to top, adds every two filter layer
Between the nozzle that is arranged, form the dedusting structure of combined type, effective dedusting can be carried out under the little environment in space, reached
Good dedusting effect keeps deduster structure more compact, the few technical effect of occupied space.
2, the filter layer is environment protection ball filter layer, and environment protection ball can form moisture film using the water of nozzles spray, obstruct dust-laden
Grit in gas passes through, and reaches preferable dust removing effects.
3, the multiple nozzle is spiral nozzle, and water sprinkling can be made more uniform, obtain better dust removing effects.
4, the water tank includes precipitating chamber, filter chamber and the water chamber being sequentially connected to, and has the work of precipitating grit, filtering
With, and recycle water resource.
5, the liquid level meter and overflow valve being arranged in the water tank can prevent the dilutional hyponatremia of water tank, cause the danger overflowed,
And can by discharge outlet water level control in reasonable position.
6, the flowmeter can monitor flow at any time, adjust flow with situation according to actual needs.
7, the electro connecting pressure gauge can measure the pressure in water route, prevent pressure excessive.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed,
But it cannot be understood as the limitations to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field
For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to
The protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of deduster characterized by comprising
Cabinet, the cabinet offer air inlet close to one end of bottom, and top offers gas outlet;
Blower is arranged in the cabinet outlet port;
Multiple filter layers, the multiple filter layer are arranged at intervals on from bottom to up in the cabinet;
Multiple nozzles, at least provided with a nozzle between every two filter layer;
Water tank is arranged in the bottom of the cabinet, and is connected to the multiple nozzle water route;
Water pump is connected to the water tank and the multiple nozzle respectively, the multiple for the water in the water tank to be supplied to
In nozzle.
2. deduster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each filter layer is environment protection ball filter layer, described each
Environment protection ball is filled in filter layer.
3. deduster according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the multiple nozzle is spiral nozzle.
4. deduster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water tank includes the precipitating chamber being sequentially connected to, filtering
Chamber and water chamber, wherein the lower section of each filter layer is arranged in the precipitating chamber, receives the water that the nozzle sprays, described
Filter chamber offers sediment outlet, and the water chamber is connected to the water pump.
5. deduster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water tank offers discharge outlet, and is provided with liquid
Position device and overflow valve, the liquid level meter are electrically connected with the overflow valve, and the overflow valve controls the opening and closing of the discharge outlet.
6. deduster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include flowmeter, one end is connect with the water pump,
The other end is connect with the multiple nozzle.
7. deduster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include electro connecting pressure gauge, one end and the water
Pump connection, the other end are connect with the multiple nozzle.
8. deduster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blower is explosion-proof fan.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821790704.3U CN209662908U (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of deduster |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821790704.3U CN209662908U (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of deduster |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN209662908U true CN209662908U (en) | 2019-11-22 |
Family
ID=68561049
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821790704.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209662908U (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of deduster |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN209662908U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-10-31 CN CN201821790704.3U patent/CN209662908U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191122 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |