CN209661974U - Protective cap after a kind of decompressive craniectomy - Google Patents

Protective cap after a kind of decompressive craniectomy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209661974U
CN209661974U CN201920121825.7U CN201920121825U CN209661974U CN 209661974 U CN209661974 U CN 209661974U CN 201920121825 U CN201920121825 U CN 201920121825U CN 209661974 U CN209661974 U CN 209661974U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cap body
air bag
belt
fixing belt
neonychium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920121825.7U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张红亚
周美青
董昳
丁艳红
徐萍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SUZHOU CITY HOSPITAL OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
Suzhou Municipal Hospital
Original Assignee
SUZHOU CITY HOSPITAL OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SUZHOU CITY HOSPITAL OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE filed Critical SUZHOU CITY HOSPITAL OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
Priority to CN201920121825.7U priority Critical patent/CN209661974U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209661974U publication Critical patent/CN209661974U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to protective caps after a kind of decompressive craniectomy; including hemispheric cap body; the hemispherical adhesive type opening of equal part is provided in the cap body; it and is hair side on the inside of cap body; its circumferential direction is provided with trough of belt at the lower edge of cap body, the first fixing belt is equipped in the trough of belt, the slip band being circumferentially arranged along it is additionally provided on the outside of the trough of belt; the second fixing belt is arranged on the slip band, second fixing belt is arranged perpendicular to slip band;Neonychium is movably set in the cap body; and it is provided with hook side on one side on the inside of the close cap body of neonychium; the neonychium includes the gentle cystoblast of gauze layer, and the air bag layer is arranged on the inside of gauze layer, and side of the air bag layer on the inside of cap body is provided with unidirectional inflating port.Protective cap after the decompressive craniectomy provided in above-mentioned technical proposal, structure is simple, easy to use, can effectively solve wound existing in the prior art and is exposed to and wears problem troublesome in poeration vulnerable to compressing and again outside.

Description

Protective cap after a kind of decompressive craniectomy
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical auxiliary apparatus technical fields, and in particular to protective cap after a kind of decompressive craniectomy.
Background technique
Craniocerebral injury be clinical common one of disease, especially severe brain injury be lethal, disability rate very Height passes through wherein uncontrollable intracranial hypertension is to cause heavy and special severe craniocerebral injury patient death main reason Caused secondary lesion after cerebral injury can be mitigated by blocking the vicious circle of intracranial pressure raising-brain tissue ischemia, oedema.Generally When conventional strong dehydration therapy cannot alleviate the raising of intracranial pressure caused by craniocerebral injury or Brain edema, using unilateral or bilateral It goes bone flap to depressurize, intracranial pressure can be made to reduce by 30 ~ 70%.But outside the brain tissue of patient is exposed to after decompressive craniectomy, vulnerable to Compressing, and then the rehabilitation of nervous function is influenced, in addition wound needs regular dressing, wound dry cleansing is kept, but it is existing Protective cap be required to remove entire cap body, wear again troublesome in poeration.Therefore, it needs to design a kind of new technical solution, Problems of the prior art are solved with comprehensive.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide protective caps after a kind of decompressive craniectomy, and structure is simple, easy to use, can have Effect solves the problems, such as wound existing in the prior art be exposed to outside vulnerable to oppress and again wear it is troublesome in poeration.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
Protective cap after a kind of decompressive craniectomy, including hemispheric cap body are provided with equal part hemisphere face in the cap body Adhesive type opening, and be hair side on the inside of cap body, its circumferential direction be provided with trough of belt at the lower edge of cap body, is worn in the trough of belt There is the first fixing belt, the slip band being circumferentially arranged along it is additionally provided on the outside of the trough of belt, is arranged on the slip band Two fixing belts, second fixing belt are arranged perpendicular to slip band;It is movably set with neonychium in the cap body, and neonychium It is provided with hook side on one side on the inside of cap body, the neonychium includes the gentle cystoblast of gauze layer, and the air bag layer is arranged in yarn On the inside of layer of cloth, and side of the air bag layer on the inside of cap body is provided with unidirectional inflating port.
Further scheme is that the air bag layer includes the first air bag and the second air bag, and second air bag is placed in described In first air bag, and the volume of the second air bag is less than the volume of the first air bag.
Further scheme is that the hook side is circular ring shape, is respectively arranged on first air bag and the second air bag Unidirectional inflating port, the unidirectional inflating port are arranged in the inner ring of circular ring shape hook side.
Further scheme is that the slip band includes the band body of two semicircular structures, is respectively set on two band bodies There is the second fixing belt, and is equipped with protective sheet in one of them second fixing belt.
Protective cap after the decompressive craniectomy provided in above-mentioned technical proposal is provided with adhesive type opening in cap body, protects Implement dressing or suction hypohydrops in the case that the fixed position in card downside is motionless, removes medical staff from and tighten fixed protection again Operation on the downside of cap;It being fixed using first fixing belt enemy's diameter side, vertical direction is fixed in the second fixing belt, so that Cap body fits in patients head;Furthermore with velcro principle, neonychium can be arbitrarily adjusted according to wound site in cap body The position of side;And the first air bag and the second air bag are set, different bladder can be carried out according to different hypohydrops or bone flap size Inflation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of protective cap after decompressive craniectomy described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of neonychium described in the utility model.
In figure: 1. cap bodies;11. adhesive type is open;2. trough of belt;21. the first fixing belt;22. Sign Board;3. slip band;31. Second fixing belt;32. 4. neonychium of protective sheet;41. gauze layer;42. hook side;43. the second air bag;44. the first air bag;45. single To inflating port.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the purpose of this utility model and advantage is more clearly understood, with reference to embodiments to the utility model into Row illustrates.It should be appreciated that following text is only used to one or more of specific embodiments of description the utility model, Considered critical is not carried out to the protection scope that the utility model is specifically requested.
The technical solution that the utility model is taken is as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, protective cap after a kind of decompressive craniectomy, including half Spherical cap body 1, is provided with the hemispherical adhesive type opening 11 of equal part in the cap body 1, and adhesive type opening is by hemispheric cap Body equal part into two, when needing cleaning wound or suction hypohydrops, directly pulls open adhesive type opening, is opening wound side Cap body, to realize processing to wound;The Sign Board of the relevant informations such as display dressing date is additionally provided on the outside of cap body 22, Sign Board 22 can be used the sticking cloth rubber belt of single side tool and be made, and fix convenient for pasting;It (can be with for hair side on the inside of cap body 1 Hook side is pasted, and non-woven fabrics etc. can be used), its circumferential direction is provided with trough of belt 2 at the lower edge of cap body 1, is worn in the trough of belt 2 Equipped with the first fixing belt 21, the first fixing belt is threaded through in trough of belt, and the interspersed setting in both ends is bonded using velcro, for fixing Head is radial, so that cap body lower edge is close to head setting;The outside of the trough of belt 2 is additionally provided with the sliding being circumferentially arranged along it Band 3, the second fixing belt 31 is arranged on the slip band 3, and second fixing belt 31 is arranged perpendicular to slip band 3;Second is solid Fixed band is at lower jaw, fixed cap body and head to be vertical;It is movably set with neonychium 4 in the cap body 1, and neonychium 4 leans on Nearly 1 inside of cap body is provided with hook side 42 on one side, and the neonychium 4 includes the gentle cystoblast of gauze layer 41, the air bag layer setting In 41 inside of gauze layer, and air bag layer is provided with unidirectional inflating port 45 close to the side of 1 inside of cap body;It can be according to the position of wound The placement location for determining neonychium, is mutually pasted with hook side using hair side and neonychium is fixed.
Specifically, air bag layer includes the first air bag 44 and the second air bag 43, and second air bag 43 is placed in first gas In capsule 44, and the volume of the second air bag 43 is less than the volume of the first air bag 44;Two air bags of different sizes are set here, so as to In selecting suitable air bag to be inflated according to patient wound's size, effective protection can be carried out to patient wound.Wherein the first gas Capsule and the second air bag are far from the settable cementing point in the side on the inside of cap body, to guarantee that the second air bag is stably fixed at the first air bag It is interior, prevent shifting phenomena.
Hook side 42 is circular ring shape in the present embodiment, is respectively arranged on first air bag 44 and the second air bag 43 unidirectional Inflating port 45, the unidirectional inflating port 45 are arranged in the inner ring of circular ring shape hook side 42;The hook side that circular ring shape is arranged can subtract Increase the contact area with hair side on the inside of cap body in the case where few hook side usage amount, neonychium be fixed from each orientation, Improve the stability of neonychium.
More specifically scheme is that the slip band 3 includes the band body of two semicircular structures, is respectively set on two band bodies There is the second fixing belt 31, and is equipped with protective sheet 32 in one of them second fixing belt 31.
In short, protective cap after decompressive craniectomy provided by the utility model, structure is simple, easy to use, utilizes cap body The adhesive type of upper setting is open, and convenient for handling in the case where being not required to unlock bandage on the downside of cap body wound, removes from again Fixed process;And velcro principle is utilized, convenient for adjusting the position of neonychium according to wound site;Finally utilize different volumes Air bag different size wound is protected, can effectively solve wound existing in the prior art be exposed to it is outer vulnerable to compressing And infection and wound are not easy to the problem of processing.
The embodiments of the present invention is explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the utility model is not limited to Above embodiment, for those skilled in the art, in knowing the utility model after contents, In Under the premise of not departing from the utility model principle, several same transformation and substitution can also be made to it, these same transformation and Substitution also should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. protective cap after a kind of decompressive craniectomy, including hemispheric cap body (1), it is characterised in that: set on the cap body (1) It is equipped with the hemispherical adhesive type opening (11) of equal part, and is hair side on the inside of cap body (1), along its circumferential direction at the lower edge of cap body (1) It is provided with trough of belt (2), is equipped with the first fixing belt (21) in the trough of belt (2), is additionally provided on the outside of the trough of belt (2) along it The slip band (3) being circumferentially arranged is arranged with the second fixing belt (31) on the slip band (3), and second fixing belt (31) is hung down Directly it is arranged in slip band (3);It is movably set with neonychium (4) in the cap body (1), and in the close cap body (1) of neonychium (4) Side is provided with hook side (42) on one side, and the neonychium (4) includes gauze layer (41) gentle cystoblast, and the air bag layer is arranged in yarn On the inside of layer of cloth (41), and side of the air bag layer on the inside of cap body (1) is provided with unidirectional inflating port (45).
2. protective cap after decompressive craniectomy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air bag layer includes the first gas Capsule (44) and the second air bag (43), second air bag (43) are placed in first air bag (44), and the second air bag (43) Volume of the volume less than the first air bag (44).
3. protective cap after decompressive craniectomy according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the hook side (42) is annulus Shape is respectively arranged with unidirectional inflating port (45) on first air bag (44) and the second air bag (43), the unidirectional inflating port (45) it is arranged in the inner ring of circular ring shape hook side (42).
4. protective cap after decompressive craniectomy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the slip band (3) includes two The band body of root semicircular structure is respectively arranged with the second fixing belt (31) on two band bodies, and one of them second fixing belt (31) On be equipped with protective sheet (32).
CN201920121825.7U 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 Protective cap after a kind of decompressive craniectomy Expired - Fee Related CN209661974U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920121825.7U CN209661974U (en) 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 Protective cap after a kind of decompressive craniectomy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920121825.7U CN209661974U (en) 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 Protective cap after a kind of decompressive craniectomy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209661974U true CN209661974U (en) 2019-11-22

Family

ID=68566852

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920121825.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209661974U (en) 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 Protective cap after a kind of decompressive craniectomy

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209661974U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111067713A (en) * 2020-02-18 2020-04-28 郑州大学第一附属医院 Brain tissue reduction device after bone flap removing and pressure reducing operation
CN113855355A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-12-31 重庆大学 Protective cap is pressed in accuse of skull flap decompression bone window

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111067713A (en) * 2020-02-18 2020-04-28 郑州大学第一附属医院 Brain tissue reduction device after bone flap removing and pressure reducing operation
CN113855355A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-12-31 重庆大学 Protective cap is pressed in accuse of skull flap decompression bone window
CN113855355B (en) * 2021-09-22 2023-10-27 重庆大学 Skull bone flap removing pressure reducing bone window pressure controlling protective cap

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191122

Termination date: 20210124

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee