CN209661691U - A gynecological endocrine sampling device - Google Patents
A gynecological endocrine sampling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209661691U CN209661691U CN201920193573.9U CN201920193573U CN209661691U CN 209661691 U CN209661691 U CN 209661691U CN 201920193573 U CN201920193573 U CN 201920193573U CN 209661691 U CN209661691 U CN 209661691U
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- 230000002124 endocrine Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title abstract description 70
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims 14
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009535 clinical urine test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种妇科内分泌取样装置,包括用于存储样品的取样管和用于接料的漏斗以及将二者连接的密封机构,所述密封机构包括位于漏斗下端的锥形管和位于取样管上端且与锥形管外侧相配合的锥形面,所述锥形面和锥形管之间通过螺纹连接,这种螺纹连接的方式密封性能好,所述取样管上端还设有与漏斗下端紧压的第二密封垫,第二密封垫的设置进一步提高了装置的密封性能。本实用新型针对现有装置的缺点进行改进,避免取样管上端沾有尿液的问题。
The utility model discloses a gynecological endocrine sampling device, which comprises a sampling tube for storing samples, a funnel for receiving materials and a sealing mechanism connecting the two. The sealing mechanism includes a tapered tube at the lower end of the funnel and a The upper end of the sampling tube and the tapered surface that matches the outside of the tapered tube are connected by threads. The second gasket tightly pressed against the lower end of the funnel further improves the sealing performance of the device. The utility model improves on the shortcomings of the existing device, and avoids the problem that the upper end of the sampling tube is stained with urine.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗设备技术领域,具体是一种妇科内分泌取样装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a gynecological endocrine sampling device.
背景技术Background technique
尿检是常规检查项目,价格低廉,能发现多种疾病,目前各医院或体检中心的尿检取样方式大多为尿杯提取,再由尿杯倒入试管,使用极不方便、也不卫生,极易洒溢到手,而且在由取样杯向试管倾倒过程中,容易洒漏污染试管,无论医务人员或患者都面临被尿液污染的问题,为此,现有专利公告号为CN208223904U的专利提出一种内分泌科用尿液取样装置,但是这种装置在实际使用时存在弊端:取样漏斗和取样管之间的连接结构设计不合理,在实际使用时,位于内侧的取样管顶部会与尿液直接接触,如果取样漏斗和取样管之间连接出现间隙,尿液又会流至取样管外侧,这样在后期拆分取样漏斗和取样管时会导致尿液外流的问题,造成污染。Urine test is a routine inspection item, which is cheap and can detect a variety of diseases. At present, most of the urine test sampling methods in hospitals or physical examination centers are extracted from urine cups, and then poured into test tubes from the urine cups. It is extremely inconvenient and unhygienic to use. Spilled to the hand, and in the process of pouring from the sampling cup to the test tube, it is easy to spill and pollute the test tube, and both medical staff and patients are faced with the problem of being polluted by urine. The urine sampling device is used in endocrinology, but this device has disadvantages in actual use: the design of the connection structure between the sampling funnel and the sampling tube is unreasonable, and in actual use, the top of the sampling tube located inside will directly contact the urine If there is a gap between the sampling funnel and the sampling tube, the urine will flow to the outside of the sampling tube, which will cause urine to flow out and cause pollution when the sampling funnel and sampling tube are disassembled later.
针对这一问题,现在提供一种改进的妇科内分泌取样装置。Aiming at this problem, an improved gynecological endocrine sampling device is now provided.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种妇科内分泌取样装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有内分泌科用尿液取样装置取样漏斗和取样管之间的连接结构设计不合理,容易造成污染的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a gynecological endocrine sampling device to solve the problem of unreasonable design of the connection structure between the sampling funnel and the sampling tube of the existing endocrinology urine sampling device proposed in the above background technology, which is easy to cause pollution. .
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种妇科内分泌取样装置,包括用于存储样品的取样管和用于接料的漏斗以及将二者连接的密封机构;A gynecological endocrine sampling device, comprising a sampling tube for storing samples, a funnel for receiving materials and a sealing mechanism connecting the two;
所述密封机构包括位于漏斗下端的锥形管和位于取样管上端且与锥形管外侧相配合的锥形面,所述锥形面和锥形管之间通过螺纹连接,这种螺纹连接的方式密封性能好,所述取样管上端还设有与漏斗下端紧压的第二密封垫,第二密封垫的设置进一步提高了装置的密封性能。The sealing mechanism includes a tapered tube located at the lower end of the funnel and a tapered surface located at the upper end of the sampling tube and matched with the outside of the tapered tube. The tapered surface and the tapered tube are connected by threads. The sealing performance of the method is good, and the upper end of the sampling tube is also provided with a second sealing gasket tightly pressed against the lower end of the funnel, and the setting of the second sealing gasket further improves the sealing performance of the device.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述漏斗左侧设有便于手持的固定手柄。As a further solution of the utility model: the left side of the funnel is provided with a fixed handle for easy handling.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述漏斗右下侧设有用于排出多余样液避免样液溅出的溢流机构,所述溢流机构包括设置在漏斗右侧的溢流口,溢流口外端口处设有溢流管,所述溢流管上设有阻断样液流通的截止夹。As a further solution of the utility model: the lower right side of the funnel is provided with an overflow mechanism for discharging excess sample liquid to avoid splashing of the sample liquid, and the overflow mechanism includes an overflow port arranged on the right side of the funnel, outside the overflow port An overflow pipe is arranged at the port, and a cut-off clamp is arranged on the overflow pipe to block the circulation of the sample liquid.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述取样管外侧设有防滑套,防滑套右侧设有收纳槽,所述收纳槽中配合设有活动手柄,所述活动手柄上端通过转动轴与防滑套转动连接,所述手柄与转动轴之间存在预紧力,这样在需要手持取样管时,可以将活动手柄从收纳槽中转动开,当不需要手持取样管时,将手柄收入收纳槽中即可。As a further solution of the utility model: an anti-slip sleeve is provided on the outside of the sampling tube, and a storage groove is provided on the right side of the anti-slip sleeve, and a movable handle is arranged in the storage groove, and the upper end of the movable handle rotates with the anti-slip sleeve through a rotating shaft Connection, there is a pre-tightening force between the handle and the rotating shaft, so that when you need to hold the sampling tube, you can turn the movable handle away from the storage slot, and when you don’t need to hold the sampling tube, just put the handle in the storage slot .
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述取样管内部的存储腔包括为上侧的第一腔室和位于下侧的第二腔室,所述第二腔室的直径大于第一腔室的直径,这样就使得装置重心下移,有助于提高装置放置的稳定性。As a further solution of the utility model: the storage chamber inside the sampling tube includes a first chamber on the upper side and a second chamber on the lower side, the diameter of the second chamber is larger than the diameter of the first chamber , so that the center of gravity of the device moves down, which helps to improve the stability of the device placement.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述取样管下端面设有封盖机构,所述封盖机构包括活动盖,所述活动盖外侧设有阵列分布有若干个防滑突起,所述活动盖上端面设有与取样管上下端部相配合的安装槽,所述安装槽内壁设有内螺纹,所述取样管上下端外侧设有与内螺纹相配合的外螺纹,所述安装槽内部还设有第一密封垫,所述活动盖的直径大于取样管的直径,在实际使用时,当取样管和漏斗没有拆分时,活动盖设置在取样管底部,从而增大了装置的放置面积,提高了放置稳定性,在取样管和漏斗分开时,活动盖设置在取样管上端口处,从而将取样管上端口封住,从而使得取样管封存。As a further solution of the utility model: the lower end surface of the sampling tube is provided with a capping mechanism, the capping mechanism includes a movable cover, and the outer side of the movable cover is provided with an array of several anti-slip protrusions, and the upper end surface of the movable cover There is an installation groove matching the upper and lower ends of the sampling tube, the inner wall of the installation groove is provided with an internal thread, the outer side of the upper and lower ends of the sampling tube is provided with an external thread matching the internal thread, and the inside of the installation groove is also provided with The first sealing gasket, the diameter of the movable cover is greater than the diameter of the sampling tube. In actual use, when the sampling tube and the funnel are not disassembled, the movable cover is arranged at the bottom of the sampling tube, thereby increasing the placement area of the device and improving In order to ensure the stability of placement, when the sampling tube and the funnel are separated, the movable cover is arranged at the upper port of the sampling tube, thereby sealing the upper port of the sampling tube, so that the sampling tube is sealed.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述活动盖的直径为取样管直径的两倍。As a further solution of the utility model: the diameter of the movable cover is twice the diameter of the sampling tube.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型针对现有装置的缺点进行改进,通过设置密封机构替代现有装置中的连接方式,所述密封机构包括位于漏斗下端的锥形管和位于取样管上端且与锥形管外侧相配合的锥形面,所述锥形面和锥形管之间通过螺纹连接,这种螺纹连接的方式密封性能好,而且漏斗设置在取样管内侧,从而避免取样管上端沾有尿液的问题。1. The utility model improves the shortcomings of the existing device by setting a sealing mechanism to replace the connection mode in the existing device. The sealing mechanism includes a tapered tube located at the lower end of the funnel and a tapered tube located at the upper end of the sampling tube and outside the tapered tube. Matching conical surface, the conical surface and the conical pipe are connected by threads, the threaded connection has good sealing performance, and the funnel is set inside the sampling tube, so as to avoid the upper end of the sampling tube from being stained with urine question.
2、通过设置封盖机构,在实际使用时,当取样管和漏斗没有拆分时,活动盖设置在取样管底部,从而增大了装置的放置面积,提高了放置稳定性,在取样管和漏斗分开时,活动盖设置在取样管上端口处,从而将取样管上端口封住,从而使得取样管封存,提高了装置实际使用时的实用性。2. By setting the cover mechanism, in actual use, when the sampling tube and the funnel are not disassembled, the movable cover is set at the bottom of the sampling tube, thereby increasing the placement area of the device and improving the placement stability. When the funnel is separated, the movable cover is arranged at the upper port of the sampling tube, thereby sealing the upper port of the sampling tube, thereby sealing the sampling tube and improving the practicability of the device in actual use.
3、对取样管内部结构进行改进,所述取样管内部的存储腔包括为上侧的第一腔室和位于下侧的第二腔室,所述第二腔室的直径大于第一腔室的直径,这样就使得装置重心下移,有助于提高装置放置的稳定。3. Improve the internal structure of the sampling tube. The storage cavity inside the sampling tube includes a first chamber on the upper side and a second chamber on the lower side. The diameter of the second chamber is larger than that of the first chamber diameter, which makes the center of gravity of the device move down, which helps to improve the stability of the device placement.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的结构局部放大图。Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the structure of the utility model.
图中:取样管1、漏斗2、密封机构3、锥形管301、锥形面302、第二密封垫303、固定手柄4、溢流口5、截止夹6、溢流管7、活动手柄8、收纳槽801、防滑套802、第一腔室101、第二腔室102、活动盖9、防滑突起901、第一密封垫902、安装槽903。In the figure: sampling tube 1, funnel 2, sealing mechanism 3, conical tube 301, conical surface 302, second sealing gasket 303, fixed handle 4, overflow port 5, cut-off clamp 6, overflow tube 7, movable handle 8. Storage groove 801 , anti-slip sleeve 802 , first chamber 101 , second chamber 102 , movable cover 9 , anti-slip protrusion 901 , first gasket 902 , installation groove 903 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1~2,本实用新型实施例中,一种妇科内分泌取样装置,包括用于存储样品的取样管1和用于接料的漏斗2以及将二者连接的密封机构3;Please refer to Figures 1-2, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a gynecological endocrine sampling device includes a sampling tube 1 for storing samples, a funnel 2 for receiving materials, and a sealing mechanism 3 connecting the two;
所述密封机构3包括位于漏斗2下端的锥形管301和位于取样管1上端且与锥形管301外侧相配合的锥形面302,所述锥形面302和锥形管301之间通过螺纹连接,这种螺纹连接的方式密封性能好,所述取样管1上端还设有与漏斗2下端紧压的第二密封垫303,第二密封垫303的设置进一步提高了装置的密封性能。The sealing mechanism 3 includes a tapered tube 301 located at the lower end of the funnel 2 and a tapered surface 302 located at the upper end of the sampling tube 1 and matched with the outside of the tapered tube 301, the tapered surface 302 and the tapered tube 301 pass through Threaded connection, this kind of threaded connection has good sealing performance, and the upper end of the sampling tube 1 is also provided with a second sealing gasket 303 that is tightly pressed against the lower end of the funnel 2, and the setting of the second sealing gasket 303 further improves the sealing performance of the device.
所述漏斗2左侧设有便于手持的固定手柄4。The left side of the funnel 2 is provided with a fixed handle 4 for easy handling.
所述漏斗2右下侧设有用于排出多余样液避免样液溅出的溢流机构,所述溢流机构包括设置在漏斗2右侧的溢流口5,溢流口5外端口处设有溢流管7,所述溢流管7上设有阻断样液流通的截止夹6。The lower right side of the funnel 2 is provided with an overflow mechanism for discharging excess sample liquid to avoid splashing of the sample liquid. There is an overflow pipe 7, and the overflow pipe 7 is provided with a cut-off clamp 6 for blocking the circulation of the sample liquid.
所述取样管1外侧设有防滑套802,防滑套802右侧设有收纳槽801,所述收纳槽801中配合设有活动手柄8,所述活动手柄8上端通过转动轴与防滑套802转动连接,所述手柄8与转动轴之间存在预紧力,这样在需要手持取样管1时,可以将活动手柄8从收纳槽801中转动开,当不需要手持取样管1时,将手柄8收入收纳槽801中即可。The outer side of the sampling tube 1 is provided with an anti-slip sleeve 802, and the right side of the anti-slip sleeve 802 is provided with a storage groove 801. The storage groove 801 is equipped with a movable handle 8, and the upper end of the movable handle 8 is rotated by the rotating shaft and the anti-slip sleeve 802. connection, there is a pre-tightening force between the handle 8 and the rotating shaft, so that when the sampling tube 1 needs to be held, the movable handle 8 can be rotated away from the storage groove 801, and when the sampling tube 1 is not required to be held, the handle 8 Put it in the storage slot 801 and get final product.
所述取样管1内部的存储腔包括为上侧的第一腔室101和位于下侧的第二腔室102,所述第二腔室102的直径大于第一腔室101的直径,这样就使得装置重心下移,有助于提高装置放置的稳定性。The storage chamber inside the sampling tube 1 includes a first chamber 101 on the upper side and a second chamber 102 on the lower side, the diameter of the second chamber 102 is greater than the diameter of the first chamber 101, so that The center of gravity of the device is moved downward, which helps to improve the stability of the device placement.
所述取样管1下端面设有封盖机构,所述封盖机构包括活动盖9,所述活动盖9外侧设有阵列分布有若干个防滑突起901,所述活动盖9上端面设有与取样管1上下端部相配合的安装槽903,所述安装槽内壁设有内螺纹,所述取样管1上下端外侧设有与内螺纹相配合的外螺纹,所述安装槽903内部还设有第一密封垫902,所述活动盖9的直径为取样管1直径的两倍,在实际使用时,当取样管1和漏斗2没有拆分时,活动盖9设置在取样管1底部,从而增大了装置的放置面积,提高了放置稳定性,在取样管1和漏斗2分开时,活动盖9设置在取样管1上端口处,从而将取样管1上端口封住,从而使得取样管封存。The lower end surface of the sampling tube 1 is provided with a capping mechanism, the capping mechanism includes a movable cover 9, and the outer side of the movable cover 9 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip protrusions 901 distributed in an array, and the upper end surface of the movable cover 9 is provided with a The upper and lower ends of the sampling tube 1 are matched with the installation groove 903, the inner wall of the installation groove is provided with an internal thread, the upper and lower ends of the sampling pipe 1 are provided with an external thread that matches the internal thread, and the installation groove 903 is also provided with an internal thread. There is a first sealing gasket 902, and the diameter of the movable cover 9 is twice the diameter of the sampling tube 1. In actual use, when the sampling tube 1 and the funnel 2 are not disassembled, the movable cover 9 is arranged at the bottom of the sampling tube 1, Thereby the placement area of the device is increased, and the placement stability is improved. When the sampling tube 1 and the funnel 2 are separated, the movable cover 9 is arranged at the upper port of the sampling tube 1, thereby sealing the upper port of the sampling tube 1, thereby making the sampling tube storage.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
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Granted publication date: 20191122 |