CN209659884U - Soil subsoiling mechanism and subsoiler - Google Patents

Soil subsoiling mechanism and subsoiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209659884U
CN209659884U CN201920159919.3U CN201920159919U CN209659884U CN 209659884 U CN209659884 U CN 209659884U CN 201920159919 U CN201920159919 U CN 201920159919U CN 209659884 U CN209659884 U CN 209659884U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixing plate
frame fixing
subsoiling
elastic element
hook
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CN201920159919.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王新龙
刘军民
张振
顾旭彪
闫一东
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AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of soil subsoiling mechanism, including frame fixing plate, subsoiling hook, connecting column and the first elastic element, and frame fixing plate with the rack of subsoiler for connecting;The upper end of subsoiling hook and frame fixing plate are hinged;The both ends of connecting column are respectively first end and second end, one first attachment base is fixedly installed in first end, the first attachment base is articulated on subsoiling hook, and connecting column passes freely through frame fixing plate, adjustment component is provided in second end, adjustment component can prevent connecting column from deviating from frame fixing plate;First elastic element is freely sheathed on connecting column, and the both ends of the first elastic element are pressed on respectively in the first attachment base and frame fixing plate, can adjust the initial compression amount of first elastic element.A kind of subsoiler including above-mentioned soil subsoiling mechanism, the soil subsoiling mechanism and subsoiler are also disclosed, when encountering strong resistance or obstacle, can effective avoidance, prolong the service life.

Description

Soil subsoiling mechanism and subsoiler
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological fields, more particularly to a kind of soil subsoiling mechanism and subsoiler.
Background technique
China is large agricultural country, and the site preparation mode before China's agricultural crops sowing at present is deep based on subsoiling integration of operation Hard plough sole can be broken after loose tillage operation, deepen topsoil, the soil weight can also be reduced, improve soil permeability, To enhance soil water storage soil moisture conservation and drought-relief, waterlogging-preventing ability, is conducive to crop growth and improves yield, therefore is deep by peasant Welcome.For subsoiling hook in a manner of being fixedly connected, when operation, such as encounters hard soil property, tree root, stone on subsoiler in existing market Equal barriers, lead to that subsoiling hook is easily-deformable, damage, and equipment operation resistance increases, it cannot be guaranteed that the problems such as tilling depth.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of soil subsoiling mechanism and subsoilers, exist to solve the above-mentioned prior art The problem of, when encountering strong resistance or obstacle, can effective avoidance, prolong the service life.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of soil subsoiling mechanism, including frame fixing plate, subsoiling hook, connecting column and the first elasticity Element, the frame fixing plate with the rack of subsoiler for connecting;The upper end of the subsoiling hook and the frame fixing plate are cut with scissors It connects;The both ends of the connecting column are respectively first end and second end, and one first attachment base, institute are fixedly installed in the first end It states the first attachment base to be articulated on the subsoiling hook, the connecting column passes freely through the frame fixing plate, in the second end It is provided with adjustment component, the adjustment component can prevent the connecting column from deviating from the frame fixing plate;First elasticity Element is freely sheathed on the connecting column, and the both ends of first elastic element be pressed on respectively first attachment base and In the frame fixing plate, the adjustment component can adjust the initial compression amount of first elastic element.
Preferably, the adjustment component includes the second elastic element and nut, and the nut thread is connected to described second On end, second elastic element is freely sheathed on the connecting column, and the both ends of second elastic element compress respectively On the nut and the frame fixing plate.
Preferably, the subsoiling hook includes hook ontology and bill, and one end of the hook ontology and the frame fixing plate are cut with scissors It connects, the other end of the hook ontology is fixedly connected with the bill.
Preferably, it is fixedly installed stiffening plate on the hook ontology, the stiffening plate and first attachment base pass through the One bolt is formed hingedly.
Preferably, the second attachment base is fixedly installed in the frame fixing plate, the hook ontology is connect with described second Seat is formed hingedly by the second bolt.
Preferably, the bill is removably connected on the hook ontology.
It preferably, further include connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected in the frame fixing plate, and the rack is fixed Plate is connected by the rack of the connecting plate and subsoiler.
Preferably, it there are two the connecting plate settings, and is symmetrically disposed in the frame fixing plate.
Preferably, first elastic element and second elastic element are spring.
The utility model also provides a kind of subsoiler, including rack soil subsoiling mechanism as described above, and the rack is solid Fixed board is connect with the rack.
The utility model achieves following technical effect compared with the existing technology:
Soil subsoiling mechanism provided by the utility model, subsoiling hook and frame fixing plate are hinged, and install additional between First elastic element, the first elastic element are freely sheathed on connecting column, and connecting column passes freely through frame fixing plate, and the first bullet The both ends of property element are pressed on respectively in the first attachment base and frame fixing plate, compression masterpiece of the subsoiling hook by the first elastic element With can extend into Subsoiling in soil, during Subsoiler, if subsoiling hook encounters larger resistance, subsoiling hook compresses the first bullet Property element, the first elastic element compress energy storage, subsoiling hook are lifted up, adaptively change penetrating angle, can be effectively reduced depth Resistance, energy consumption in loose operation process, while subsoiling hook compresses the first elastic element, changes the bill position of subsoiling hook, can keep away Barrier is opened, realizes avoidance, avoids the deformation of subsoiling hook, damage;After crossing roadblock, resistance suffered by subsoiling hook is reduced, the first elasticity Element expansion releases energy, and more conducively subsoiling hooks soil, and subsoiling hook can be made to restore former embedded depth and angle of penetration, guarantees The consistency of soil subsoiling effect.
Further, the first elastic element and the second elastic element, the first bullet is respectively set in the two sides of frame fixing plate Property element and the second elastic element original state are compressive state, and during subsoiling, soil resistance acts on subsoiling hook, make The further compress energy storage of one elastic element, the second elastic element extend but still in compressive states;First elastic element acts on When the elastic force of subsoiling hook acts on the resistance of subsoiling hook greater than soil, the elongation of the first elastic element releases energy, while rack is solid Fixed board compresses the second elastic element, and during subsoiling, the first elastic element and the second elastic element alternate compression accumulation of energy make subsoiling It is hooked in during subsoiling and makees damping vibration, the elastic force driving subsoiling hook of the first elastic element and the second elastic element overcomes soil to hinder Power carries out Subsoiler, is conducive to soil subsoiling, reduces the input of subsoiling power, realizes energy-saving.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the utility model Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the main view of the soil subsoiling mechanism in embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the soil subsoiling mechanism in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the soil subsoiling mechanism in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement diagram at the soil subsoiling mechanism A in Fig. 1;
In figure: 1- frame fixing plate;The second attachment base of 11-;12- connecting plate;2- subsoiling hook;21- hook ontology;22- bill; 23- stiffening plate;3- connecting column;The first attachment base of 31-;32- nut;The first elastic element of 4-;The second elastic element of 5-;6- first Bolt;The second bolt of 7-.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of soil subsoiling mechanism and subsoilers, exist to solve the above-mentioned prior art The problem of, when encountering strong resistance or obstacle, can effective avoidance, prolong the service life.
To keep the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, with reference to the accompanying drawing and have Body embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.
Embodiment one
As shown in figures 1-4, the present embodiment provides a kind of soil subsoiling mechanisms, including frame fixing plate 1, subsoiling hook 2, company Column 3 and the first elastic element 4 are connect, frame fixing plate 1 with the rack of subsoiler for connecting;Subsoiling hook 2 and frame fixing plate 1 are cut with scissors It connects;The both ends of connecting column 3 are respectively first end and second end, and one first attachment base 31 is fixedly installed in first end, and first connects Joint chair 31 is articulated on subsoiling hook 2, and connecting column 3 passes freely through frame fixing plate 1, and adjustment component is provided in second end, adjustment Component can prevent connecting column 3 from deviating from frame fixing plate 1;First elastic element 4 is freely sheathed on connecting column 3, and the first bullet The both ends of property element 4 are pressed on respectively in the first attachment base 31 and frame fixing plate 1, and the adjustment component can adjust the first bullet The initial compression amount of property element.
Soil subsoiling mechanism provided in this embodiment, subsoiling hook 2 and frame fixing plate 1 are hinged, and install additional between First elastic element 4, the first elastic element 4 are freely sheathed on connecting column 3, and connecting column 3 passes freely through frame fixing plate 1, and The both ends of first elastic element 4 are pressed on respectively in the first attachment base 31 and frame fixing plate 1, and subsoiling hook 2 is by the first elasticity member The pressing force of part 4, which acts on, can extend into Subsoiling in soil, deep if subsoiling hook 2 encounters larger resistance during Subsoiler Loose hook 2 compresses the first elastic element 4,4 compress energy storage of the first elastic element, and subsoiling hook 2 is lifted up, adaptively changes and bury Angle can be effectively reduced resistance during Subsoiler, energy consumption, while subsoiling hook 2 compresses the first elastic element 4, changes deep 22 position of bill of loose hook 2, can avoiding obstacles, realize avoidance, avoid subsoiling hook 2 deformation, damage;After crossing roadblock, subsoiling Resistance suffered by hook 2 reduces, and the expansion of the first elastic element 4 releases energy, and more conducively subsoiling hook 2 buries, and subsoiling hook 2 can be made extensive Embedded depth and angle of penetration are restored, guarantees the consistency of soil subsoiling effect.
Adjusting component includes the second elastic element 5 and nut 32, and nut 32 is threadedly connected in second end, the second elasticity member Part 5 is freely sheathed on connecting column 3, and the both ends of the second elastic element 5 are pressed on respectively on nut 32 and frame fixing plate 1. By adjusting nut 32, the initial compression degree of the first elastic element 4 and the second elastic element 5 can be adjusted, according to different Soil conditions adjust 2 angle of penetration of subsoiling hook and state of burying.
The first elastic element 4 and the second elastic element 5, the first elastic element 4 is respectively set in the two sides of frame fixing plate 1 It is compressive state with 5 original state of the second elastic element, during subsoiling, soil resistance acts on subsoiling hook 2, makes the first bullet Property the further compress energy storage of element 4, the second elastic element 5 elongation but still in compressive state;First elastic element 4 acts on depth When the elastic force of loose hook 2 acts on the resistance of subsoiling hook 2 greater than soil, the elongation of the first elastic element 4 releases energy, while rack is solid Fixed board 1 compresses the second elastic element 5, and during subsoiling, the 5 alternate compression accumulation of energy of the first elastic element 4 and the second elastic element makes Subsoiling hook 2 makees damping vibration, 2 grams of subsoiling hook of the elastic force driving of the first elastic element 4 and the second elastic element 5 during subsoiling It takes soil resistance and carries out Subsoiler, be conducive to soil subsoiling, reduce the input of subsoiling power, realize energy-saving.
Subsoiling hook 2 includes hook ontology 21 and bill 22, and one end of hook ontology 21 and frame fixing plate 1 are hinged, hook ontology 21 The other end be fixedly connected with bill 22.
Stiffening plate 23, stiffening plate 23 and the first attachment base 31 is fixedly installed on hook ontology 21 to be formed by the first bolt 6 Hingedly.
The second attachment base 11 is fixedly installed in frame fixing plate 1, hook ontology 21 and the second attachment base 11 pass through the second spiral shell Bolt 7 is formed hingedly.
For the ease of replacing bill 22, bill 22 is removably connected on hook ontology 21, and bill 22 is preferably passed through bolt It is connected on hook ontology 21.
Soil subsoiling mechanism provided in this embodiment further includes connecting plate 12, and connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected on frame fixing plate On 1, frame fixing plate 1 is connect by connecting plate 12 with the rack of subsoiler.
There are two the settings of connecting plate 12, and is symmetrically disposed in frame fixing plate 1.
First elastic element 4 and the second elastic element 5 are spring.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment provides a kind of subsoilers, including the soil subsoiling mechanism in rack and embodiment one, frame fixing plate 1 It is connect with rack.
Specific case is applied in the utility model to be expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, it is above The explanation of embodiment is merely used to help understand the method and its core concept of the utility model;Meanwhile for the one of this field As technical staff, based on the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.To sum up Described, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of soil subsoiling mechanism, it is characterised in that: include:
Frame fixing plate, the frame fixing plate with the rack of subsoiler for connecting;
Subsoiling hook, the subsoiling hook and the frame fixing plate are hinged;
Connecting column, the both ends of the connecting column are respectively first end and second end, and one first is fixedly installed in the first end Attachment base, first attachment base are articulated on the subsoiling hook, and the connecting column passes freely through the frame fixing plate, described Adjustment component is provided in second end, the adjustment component can prevent the connecting column from deviating from the frame fixing plate;And
First elastic element, first elastic element are freely sheathed on the connecting column, and first elastic element Both ends are pressed on respectively in first attachment base and the frame fixing plate, and the adjustment component can adjust first bullet The initial compression amount of property element.
2. soil subsoiling mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adjustment component includes the second elastic element And nut, the nut thread are connected in the second end, second elastic element is freely sheathed on the connecting column, And the both ends of second elastic element are pressed on respectively on the nut and the frame fixing plate.
3. soil subsoiling mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the subsoiling hook includes hook ontology and bill, One end of the hook ontology and the frame fixing plate are hinged, and the other end of the hook ontology is fixedly connected with the bill.
4. soil subsoiling mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be fixedly installed reinforcement on the hook ontology Plate, the stiffening plate and first attachment base are formed hingedly by the first bolt.
5. soil subsoiling mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be fixedly installed in the frame fixing plate Two attachment bases, the hook ontology and second attachment base are formed hingedly by the second bolt.
6. soil subsoiling mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the bill is removably connected to the hook sheet On body.
7. soil subsoiling mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixed It is connected in the frame fixing plate, the frame fixing plate is connected by the rack of the connecting plate and subsoiler.
8. soil subsoiling mechanism according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: there are two the connecting plate settings, and symmetrical It is set in the frame fixing plate.
9. soil subsoiling mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first elastic element and second bullet Property element is spring.
10. a kind of subsoiler, it is characterised in that: including rack and soil deep-loosening machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9 Structure, the frame fixing plate are connect with the rack.
CN201920159919.3U 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 Soil subsoiling mechanism and subsoiler Active CN209659884U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920159919.3U CN209659884U (en) 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 Soil subsoiling mechanism and subsoiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920159919.3U CN209659884U (en) 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 Soil subsoiling mechanism and subsoiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209659884U true CN209659884U (en) 2019-11-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109601026A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-12 中农集团农业装备有限公司 Soil subsoiling mechanism and subsoiler
CN111357400A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-03 永康龙飘传感科技有限公司 Subsoiling land preparation machine with adjustable depth

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109601026A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-12 中农集团农业装备有限公司 Soil subsoiling mechanism and subsoiler
CN111357400A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-03 永康龙飘传感科技有限公司 Subsoiling land preparation machine with adjustable depth

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