CN209656362U - A kind of designated depth water sampling device - Google Patents
A kind of designated depth water sampling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209656362U CN209656362U CN201920001218.7U CN201920001218U CN209656362U CN 209656362 U CN209656362 U CN 209656362U CN 201920001218 U CN201920001218 U CN 201920001218U CN 209656362 U CN209656362 U CN 209656362U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- piston block
- water intaking
- water
- switch
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of designated depth water sampling devices, including water intaking cylinder and the piston switch being mounted on the water intaking cylinder side wall, it is slidably matched in the piston switch and is provided with upper piston block and lower piston block, compressed spring is installed in the upper surface of the upper piston block, the other end of the compressed spring is connected in can be along the position disk that piston switch inner wall slides, and the other end of the position disk is against the end of precession bolt;The utility model has the beneficial effects that device for fetching water is only in specifically water intaking depth bounds water intaking, good leak tightness is not influenced, it is ensured that the accuracy of sampling by lifting speed mutation;One people can be operated, and structure is simple, easy to disassemble, be easy to carry about with one;It is not required to electricity consumption, cable is not necessarily to, without danger of hazardous electrical discharges;Water intaking is completed, and device for fetching water can be used repeatedly after cleaning out, economize on resources, and reduces cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to deep water sampling technical fields in engineering geological investigation, specifically, being a kind of depthkeeping water intaking
Device.
Background technique
Deep water sampling technology, various water bodys are all used in the multiple fields such as geological mapping, water resource monitoring, environmental protection
The water quality of middle different depth generally has larger difference, and the accurate acquisition of specific depths water sample is related to the true of taken water quality indicator
Property, so the acquisition technique of water sample is extremely important.
Existing a variety of deep water sampling technologies, respectively there is its advantage, but have its limitation: 1. automatic touchings in deep water water sampling
It is poor to send out class device for fetching water airtightness, when in lifting process such as the mutation of misoperation lifting speed, device for fetching water switch is easily opened, and is easy
It is mixed into the water of other depth of waters.2. power start device for fetching water needs longer cable, if electric leakage will cause larger harm.3. certain device for fetching water
Certain thin films are crushed water intaking by hydraulic pressure, film cannot be recycled.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, proposes, one kind is of simple structure and low cost, makes
With designated depth water sampling device convenient, being recycled.
The utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem by following technological means:
A kind of designated depth water sampling device, including water intaking cylinder and the piston switch being mounted on the water intaking cylinder side wall, the piston
Inlet opening and apopore are provided on switch, the apopore is communicated with water intaking cylinder;The piston switch is in bottom opening
Empty tube structure is slidably matched in the piston switch and is provided with upper piston block and lower piston block, and the upper piston block is under
It is connected between piston block by connecting column, the diameter of the connecting column is less than the diameter of upper piston block, makes upper piston block and lower work
Chock can be with synchronous slide;Compressed spring is installed in the upper surface of the upper piston block, the other end of the compressed spring is solid
Being connected in can be along the position disk that piston switch inner wall slides, and the other end of the position disk is against the end of precession bolt
End;The thickness of the upper piston block and lower piston block is all larger than the diameter of inlet opening, and the inlet opening is identical as water outlet bore dia
And be coaxially disposed, the axis of the inlet opening and the axis of piston switch are vertical;It is provided on the upper surface of the water intaking cylinder
Escape pipe.
Further, pouring weight is installed in the lower end of the water intaking cylinder, upper end, which is equipped with, to be connected in the cover of traction rope
Entreat connection ring.
Further, unidirectional elastomeric ball valve is also equipped on the upper surface of the water intaking cylinder.
Further, sliding slot is offered on the piston wall of the piston switch, be arranged in the side of the upper piston block
There is the protrusion being slidably matched with the sliding slot.
Further, the length of the sliding slot is at the completely plugged inlet opening of lower piston block, and the protrusion is just supported
On the top cell wall of sliding slot.
Further, the position disk is that two disk compositions, the compressed spring up and down being hinged are connected in lower circle
The end of on piece, precession bolt is against on disk, and the other end of the precession bolt runs through the top plate of piston switch, the rotation
It is used to adjust the precompressed tightness of compressed spring into bolt.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that device for fetching water is not only risen in the specifically water intaking of water intaking depth bounds, good leak tightness
The influence of velocity jump is dropped, it is ensured that the accuracy of sampling;One people can be operated, and structure is simple, easy to disassemble, be easy to carry about with one;No
Electricity consumption is needed, cable is not necessarily to, without danger of hazardous electrical discharges;Water intaking is completed, and device for fetching water can be used repeatedly after cleaning out, and saves money
Cost is reduced in source.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram under natural conditions of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram under the water intaking state of the utility model;
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is the water intaking range lower limit of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the overall schematic of the utility model;
In figure: 1- water intaking cylinder, 2- piston switch, 3- escape pipe, the unidirectional elastomeric ball valve of 4-, 5- cover center connection ring, 6-
Pouring weight, 7- top plate, 8- piston wall, 9- sliding slot, 10- apopore, 11- precession bolt, the position 12- disk, 13- compressed spring, 14-
Upper piston block, the inlet opening 15-, 16- connecting column, 17- lower piston block.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to attached drawing:
It is as shown in Figs 1-4:
A kind of designated depth water sampling device, including water intaking cylinder 1 and the piston switch 2 being mounted on water intaking 1 side wall of cylinder, the work
Inlet opening 15 and apopore 10 are provided on plug switch 2, the apopore 10 is communicated with water intaking cylinder 1;The piston switch 2 is bottom
The hollow cylinder structure of portion's opening, is slidably matched in the piston switch 2 and is provided with upper piston block 14 and lower piston block 17, institute
It states and is connected between upper piston block 14 and lower piston block 17 by connecting column 16, the diameter of the connecting column 16 is less than upper piston block 14
Diameter, make upper piston block 14 and lower piston block 17 can be with synchronous slide;Pressure is installed in the upper surface of the upper piston block 14
Contracting spring 13, the other end of the compressed spring 13 is connected in can be described along the position disk 12 that 2 inner wall of piston switch slides
The other end of position disk 12 is against the end of precession bolt 11;The thickness of the upper piston block 14 and lower piston block 17 is big
Diameter in inlet opening 15, the inlet opening 15 is identical as 10 diameter of apopore and is coaxially disposed, the axis of the inlet opening 15
It is vertical with the axis of piston switch 2;Escape pipe 3 is provided on the upper surface of the water intaking cylinder 1.
By the improvement of above structure, the depth bounds that can be fetched water as needed, the piston switch 2 of water intaking cylinder 1 selects to close
Simultaneously accurate initial compression amount is arranged by precession bolt 11 in suitable compressed spring 13, under natural conditions, due to upper piston block 14
Thickness be greater than inlet opening 15 diameter, upper piston block 14 is blocked between inlet opening 15 and apopore 10 at this time, water intaking cylinder 1
In sinking watching, hydraulic pressure suffered by lower piston block 17 is gradually increased, and pushes upper piston block 14 by connecting column 16, specified when reaching
When depth of fetching water, upper piston block 14 goes just past 15 bottom end sideline of inlet opening, and continues to move up in the water intaking depth bounds, makes
The channel that obtaining water sample can be flowed through between upper piston block 14 and lower piston block 17 by inlet opening 15 enters apopore 10, hence into
It fetches water in cylinder 1, air is discharged by escape pipe 3 in cylinder, water intaking is completed, until moving on to apopore 10 and water inlet on lower piston block 17
When between hole 15, water stream channel blocking, piston switch 2 is in closed state, realizes water intaking in certain depth bounds.
Pouring weight 6 is installed in the lower end of the water intaking cylinder 1, upper end is equipped with the cover center connection ring that can connect traction rope
5.In this way convenient for the sink-float of control water intaking cylinder 1, multiple designated depth water sampling devices can also be selected to connect by rope as needed, be assembled into
Multiple spot designated depth water sampling device.
Unidirectional elastomeric ball valve 4 is also equipped on the upper surface of the water intaking cylinder 1.The unidirectional elastomeric ball valve 4 is mounted on
The open end of escape pipe 3 only allows fluid to be flowed outward by escape pipe 3, and in the case where cylinder 1 of fetching water submerges in water, this is unidirectional
Elastomeric ball valve 4 is closed in the presence of hydraulic pressure, prevents the water of non-sampling water layer from entering in water intaking cylinder 1.
Offer sliding slot 9 on the piston wall 8 of the piston switch 2, the side of the upper piston block 14 be provided with
The protrusion that the sliding slot 9 is slidably matched.The length of the sliding slot is at the completely plugged inlet opening of lower piston block, and the protrusion is just
It is against well on the top cell wall of sliding slot.In this way, on the one hand can prevent piston block from rotating so that compressed spring 13 deforms, on the other hand
Compel compressed spring prevented also from 14 excessive pressure of upper piston block, plays the role of limit.
The position disk 12 is that two disk compositions, the compressed spring 13 up and down being hinged are connected on lower disk,
The end of precession bolt 11 is against on disk, and the other end of the precession bolt 11 runs through the top plate 7 of piston switch 2, described
Precession bolt 11 is used to adjust the precompressed tightness of compressed spring 13.In this way, can make compressed spring 13 that can oneself in stress
By rotating, the concentricity of compressed spring 13 and piston switch 2 is kept, stress change of sensitivity caused by deforming is prevented, makes to fetch water
Range is more accurate.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that device for fetching water is not only risen in the specifically water intaking of water intaking depth bounds, good leak tightness
The influence of velocity jump is dropped, it is ensured that the accuracy of sampling;One people can be operated, and structure is simple, easy to disassemble, be easy to carry about with one;No
Electricity consumption is needed, cable is not necessarily to, without danger of hazardous electrical discharges;Water intaking is completed, and device for fetching water can be used repeatedly after cleaning out, and saves money
Cost is reduced in source.
Above embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although referring to preferred embodiment pair
The utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to the technology of the utility model
Scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solutions of the utility model, should all be covered
In the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of designated depth water sampling device, it is characterised in that: including water intaking cylinder and it is mounted on the piston switch fetched water on cylinder side wall,
Inlet opening and apopore are provided on the piston switch, the apopore is communicated with water intaking cylinder;The piston switch is bottom
The hollow cylinder structure of opening is slidably matched in the piston switch and is provided with upper piston block and lower piston block, the upper work
It is connected between chock and lower piston block by connecting column, the diameter of the connecting column is less than the diameter of upper piston block, makes upper piston
Block and lower piston block can be with synchronous slides;Compressed spring is installed in the upper surface of the upper piston block, the compressed spring
The other end is connected in can be along the position disk that piston switch inner wall slides, and the other end of the position disk is against precession spiral shell
The end of bolt;The thickness of the upper piston block and lower piston block is all larger than the diameter of inlet opening, and the inlet opening and apopore are straight
Diameter is identical and is coaxially disposed, and the axis of the inlet opening and the axis of piston switch are vertical;On the upper surface of the water intaking cylinder
It is provided with escape pipe.
2. a kind of designated depth water sampling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with weight in the lower end of the water intaking cylinder
Block, upper end are equipped with the cover center connection ring that can connect traction rope.
3. a kind of designated depth water sampling device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that also pacify on the upper surface of the water intaking cylinder
Equipped with unidirectional elastomeric ball valve.
4. a kind of designated depth water sampling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that opened on the piston wall of the piston switch
Equipped with sliding slot, the side of the upper piston block is provided with the protrusion being slidably matched with the sliding slot.
5. a kind of designated depth water sampling device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the length of the sliding slot is in lower piston block
When completely plugged inlet opening, the protrusion is just against on the top cell wall of sliding slot.
6. a kind of designated depth water sampling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the position disk be hinged it is upper
Lower two disks composition, compressed spring are connected on lower disk, and the end of precession bolt is against on disk, the precession bolt
The other end run through the top plate of piston switch, the precession bolt is used to adjust the precompressed tightness of compressed spring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920001218.7U CN209656362U (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | A kind of designated depth water sampling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201920001218.7U CN209656362U (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | A kind of designated depth water sampling device |
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CN209656362U true CN209656362U (en) | 2019-11-19 |
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CN201920001218.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209656362U (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | A kind of designated depth water sampling device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109443856A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-03-08 | 姚贺冬 | A kind of designated depth water sampling device |
CN111122255A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-08 | 大连理工大学 | Under-ice layered water sample collector |
-
2019
- 2019-01-02 CN CN201920001218.7U patent/CN209656362U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109443856A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-03-08 | 姚贺冬 | A kind of designated depth water sampling device |
CN111122255A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-08 | 大连理工大学 | Under-ice layered water sample collector |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191119 Termination date: 20210102 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |