CN209655846U - A kind of super cold transverse flow enclosed cooling tower of multi-state - Google Patents
A kind of super cold transverse flow enclosed cooling tower of multi-state Download PDFInfo
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- CN209655846U CN209655846U CN201920154191.5U CN201920154191U CN209655846U CN 209655846 U CN209655846 U CN 209655846U CN 201920154191 U CN201920154191 U CN 201920154191U CN 209655846 U CN209655846 U CN 209655846U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of super cold transverse flow enclosed cooling tower of multi-state, is equipped with water-accepting basin and material filling type water drenching grid below packing；Condenser is equipped with below water-accepting basin；Material filling type water drenching grid is located at outside condenser；Material filling type water drenching grid includes the ventilative filler below water receiving case；Water receiving case is located at below packing；Ventilative filler strikes out concave-convex alternate structure by plate, constitutes air duct slot at bumps；Air duct slot favours horizontal plane setting；Air duct slot upper end extends out from ventilative filler a side and constitutes air inlet, and lower end extends out from the ventilative filler other side is configured to air outlet；Permeable hole is provided on the two sides inner wall of air duct slot；Water receiving basin bottom part is provided with sparge pipe；Sparge pipe is located between condenser and material filling type water drenching grid；It water-accepting basin and connects water tank bottom and is provided with apopore.It can will outdoor air it is cooling after exchange heat again with condenser, more efficient, condenser contacts the more efficient of wind and water, and the recirculated water water temperature in retaining basin is lower.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cooling tower equipment technical field, specially a kind of super cold transverse flow enclosed cooling tower of multi-state.
Background technique
As shown in Figure 1, being existing transverse flow enclosed cooling tower, blower fan system 9, the setting of tower body inner upper are set at the top of tower body
Basin 1 is broadcast, setting packing 2 below basin 1 is broadcast, condensing unit 4, tower body two sides setting air inlet are set below packing 2
Retaining basin 8 is arranged in grid 3, tower body bottom, and the water in retaining basin 8 is drawn into and broadcasts basin 1 by feeding spraying pump 5, and then broadcasting basin 1 will
Shower water, which is sprinkling upon on packing 2, fallen on condensing unit 4 again after cooling is primary, and retaining basin 8 is finally dropped back into；Hot fluid from
Thermal fluid inlet 6 flows into, and enters in biography condensing unit 4 and is cooled, cold fluid after cooling is flowed out from condensing unit 4, finally
It is flowed out from cold fluid outlet 7.This transverse flow enclosed cooling tower shower water only once cools down, and outdoor cold dry air is directly entered tower
Body carries out heat exchange cooling to condenser.Existing tower air intake surface is small, and condenser is vertical placement, and condenser tube outer tube has part to hinder
Shelves live in the outdoor cold dry air into tower body.Present tower bottom basin coolant-temperature gage is the water after exchanging heat with condenser, and water temperature is higher.
Existing tower is easy in tower to freeze in cold weather, without effective preventing control method.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above problems, providing a kind of super cold transverse flow enclosed cooling tower of multi-state, it can be by room
It exchanges heat again with condenser after the air cooling of outer space, more efficient, condenser contacts the more efficient of wind and water, in retaining basin
Recirculated water water temperature is lower.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of super cold transverse flow enclosed cooling tower of multi-state, it includes packing, is provided with and connects below the packing
Basin and material filling type water drenching grid；Condenser is provided with below the water-accepting basin；The material filling type water drenching grid is located at condenser
Outside；The material filling type water drenching grid includes the ventilative filler being uniformly vertically arranged in spacing below water receiving case；It is described
Water receiving case is located at below packing；The ventilative filler strikes out concave-convex alternate structure by plate, constitutes air duct at bumps
Slot；The air duct slot favours horizontal plane setting；Air duct slot upper end extends out from ventilative filler a side and constitutes air inlet
Mouthful, lower end extends out from the ventilative filler other side is configured to air outlet；It is provided on the two sides inner wall of the air duct slot permeable
Hole；The water receiving basin bottom part is provided with sparge pipe；The sparge pipe is located between condenser and material filling type water drenching grid；It is described to connect
It basin and connects water tank bottom and is provided with apopore.
Further improvement of the present invention, the condenser favour horizontal plane setting；The upper end of condenser is close to filler
The setting of formula water drenching grid, lower end are arranged far from material filling type water drenching grid.
Further improvement of the present invention, the water spray tube side-by-side constitute plane and are parallel to the setting of material filling type water drenching grid；Institute
It states and is evenly arranged with spray aperture on the outer wall of sparge pipe；The spray aperture is parallel to the setting of material filling type water drenching grid.
Further improvement of the present invention, the ventilative back-to-back setting of filler of adjacent two pieces.
Further improvement of the present invention, the condenser and material filling type water drenching grating base are provided with retaining basin.
Further improvement of the present invention, the water receiving case upper port is concordant with water-accepting basin to be arranged.
Further improvement of the present invention is provided with drainpipe at the apopore for connecing water tank bottom.
Further improvement of the present invention, the cross section of the air duct slot are trapezoidal shape.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, air inlet refrigerating function not only may be implemented in material filling type water drenching grid, while can also realize and change shower water
Heat can will exchange heat with condenser again after outdoor air cooling, and heat exchange efficiency is higher.
2, the air duct slot for favouring horizontal plane is set on ventilative filler, permeable hole is set on the slot of air duct, is not only able to achieve
Air inlet function, while being also able to achieve and heat exchange process is carried out to air and shower water, and can guarantee that shower water will not be splashed to room
Outside, air duct slot favours horizontal plane setting, and wind-force may make to enter from the air inlet of upper end, and the air outlet of lower end comes out, can prevent
The case where only shower water flows backward adverse current toward outside, uses especially suitable for big flow shower water；And when wind-force sucking, part wind-force
It can also be upward through permeable hole reverse flow between different air duct slots, further strengthen the spray hydro-thermal between different air duct slots
Exchange effect；Simultaneously as wind-force can promote entire ventilative filler that delicate variations occur when inversely passing through permeable hole upwards, therefore
The shower water inside ventilative filler can be made also to vibrate, so that the heat exchange for improving the wind-force and shower water of entrance is imitated
Fruit, and to spray water energy whereabouts stable in time, it is motionless without local accumulation occurs.
3, sparge pipe is provided among condenser and material filling type water drenching grid, sparge pipe sprays water curtain further to outdoor
Air is cooled down, and heat exchange efficiency is further increased.
4, condenser favours horizontal plane setting, and incoming air area is bigger, and condenser contacts the more efficient of wind and water.Bottom basin
Recirculated water water temperature is lower.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is traditional transverse flow enclosed cooling tower structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is 3D structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention；
Fig. 4 is part A enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is material filling type water drenching cell structure schematic diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the side view of material filling type water drenching grid；
Fig. 7 is part B enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is the positive structure schematic of ventilative filler；
Fig. 9 is the 3D structural schematic diagram of ventilative filler；
Figure 10 is Local C enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 9；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram after the back-to-back installation of ventilative filler.
In figure: 1, broadcasting basin；2, packing；3, grid is entered the wind；4, condensing unit；5, feeding spraying pump；6, hot fluid enters
Mouthful；7, cold fluid outlet；8, retaining basin；9, blower fan system；10, water-accepting basin；11, water receiving case；12, material filling type water drenching grid；13,
Condenser；14, sparge pipe；15, ventilative filler；16, drainpipe；151, air duct slot；152, permeable hole；153, air inlet；154,
Air outlet.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention into
Row detailed description, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory, should not have any limitation to protection scope of the present invention
Effect.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 11, specific structure of the invention are as follows:
A kind of super cold transverse flow enclosed cooling tower of multi-state, it includes packing 2, is provided with below the packing 2
Water-accepting basin 10 and material filling type water drenching grid 12；Condenser 4 is provided with below the water-accepting basin 10；The material filling type water drenching grid 12
Positioned at 4 outside of condenser；The material filling type water drenching grid 12 includes being vertically arranged positioned at 11 the uniform of lower section of water receiving case in spacing
Ventilative filler 15；The water receiving case 11 is located at 2 lower section of packing；The ventilative filler 15 is struck out concave-convex alternate by plate
Structure, bumps place composition air duct slot 151；The air duct slot 151 favours horizontal plane setting；151 upper end of air duct slot from
Ventilative 15 a side of filler, which extends out, constitutes air inlet 153, and lower end extends out from ventilative 15 other side of filler to be configured to
Air port 154；Permeable hole 152 is provided on the two sides inner wall of the air duct slot 151；10 bottom of water-accepting basin is provided with sparge pipe
14；The sparge pipe 14 is located between condenser 4 and material filling type water drenching grid 12；The water-accepting basin 10 and 11 bottom of water receiving case are set
It is equipped with apopore.
Preferred one embodiment, the condenser 4 favour horizontal plane setting；4 upper end of condenser is close to filler
Formula water drenching grid 12 is arranged, and lower end is arranged far from material filling type water drenching grid 12.It, can be with after condenser 4 favours horizontal plane setting
The incoming air area of condenser is improved, cooling effect is improved.
Preferred one embodiment, the sparge pipe 14 constitute plane side by side and are parallel to the setting of material filling type water drenching grid 12；
Spray aperture is evenly arranged on the outer wall of the sparge pipe 14；The spray aperture is parallel to material filling type water drenching grid 12 and sets
It sets.
As shown in figure 11, preferred one embodiment, the back-to-back setting of the ventilative filler 15 of adjacent two blocks.Two pieces ventilative to fill out
After expecting 15 back-to-back settings, two air duct slots mutually constitute air duct hole structure, guarantee that wind-force is flowed along pore, improve wind-force into
Enter stability, improves Wind impact effect and heat transfer effect.
Preferred one embodiment, the condenser 4 and 12 bottom of material filling type water drenching grid are provided with retaining basin 8.
As shown in figure 3, preferred one embodiment, 11 upper port of the water receiving case setting concordant with water-accepting basin 10.
Preferred one embodiment is provided with drainpipe 16 at the apopore of 10 bottom of water receiving case.
As shown in figs. 10-11, the cross section of preferred one embodiment, the air duct slot 151 is trapezoidal shape, so that thoroughly
Wind filler combination constitutes honeycomb-type structural together, and structure is more reliable and more stable, while the processing of more convenient permeable hole, also makes
Wind-force enters after permeable hole not instead of straight line shock, side impact, improves the detour effect of wind-force outwardly, improves heat exchange effect
Rate improves wind-force to the impact vibration effect of ventilative filler.
The specifically used principle of the present invention:
The water of cooling tower retaining basin is made into water by outdoor cold dry air by 2 first time of packing by broadcasting basin 1
After cooling, cooling water is dropped out from packing 2, is divided into three parts outflow, and first part enters the water-accepting basin 10 of the second layer, from connecing
The apopore of 10 bottom of basin sprays, and is sprayed on condenser 13, for cooling down the water inside condenser 13；Second part is fallen into
It in water receiving case 11, and is flowed into material filling type air-inlet grille 12 from the water outlet of 11 bottom of water receiving case, when being flowed down along ventilative filler 15
Outdoor cold dry air will enter the intracorporal air of tower when passing through material filling type air-inlet grille 12 and realize cooling；Third part cooling water from
Water-accepting basin 10 flows into sparge pipe 14, spills from the spray aperture transverse jet on 14 outer wall of sparge pipe, and it is further right to form water curtain
The air of outdoor entrance carries out cooling treatment, and spray tubule is contacted again with the outdoor cold dry air cooled down by grid, can incite somebody to action
Air cools down again.Air after cooling exchanges heat with condenser again.To keep the heat exchange efficiency of condenser higher.And pass through three times
Cooling water flows into retaining basin in tower once again, to make retaining basin temperature close to wet-bulb temperature.And the air with condenser heat exchange
With the coolant-temperature gage of contact all close to wet-bulb temperature, the water being cooled in condenser is also closer to wet-bulb temperature.
As long as water of this tower under closed environment in retaining basin equally can normal use lower than air dry-bulb temperature.
Due to having air and water flow circulation, icing probability substantially reduces material filling type water drenching grid, while on cold ground
Warm water is added in area's cold snap lower accepting water case can also play effect anti-freeze in tower.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic
Element.
Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, the explanation of above example
It is merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention.The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it answers
When pointing out due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited specific structure, for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement, retouching or variation can also be made, can also incited somebody to action
Above-mentioned technical characteristic is combined in the right way；These improve retouching, variation or combination, or the not improved structure by invention
Think and technical solution directly applies to other occasions, is regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of super cold transverse flow enclosed cooling tower of multi-state, it includes packing (2), which is characterized in that the packing
(2) lower section is provided with water-accepting basin (10) and material filling type water drenching grid (12)；Condenser is provided with below the water-accepting basin (10)
(4)；The material filling type water drenching grid (12) is located on the outside of condenser (4)；The material filling type water drenching grid (12) includes being located to connect
The ventilative filler (15) being uniformly vertically arranged in spacing below water tank (11)；The water receiving case (11) is located at packing (2)
Lower section；The ventilative filler (15) strikes out concave-convex alternate structure by plate, constitutes air duct slot (151) at bumps；The wind
Road slot (151) favours horizontal plane setting；Air duct slot (151) upper end extends out composition from ventilative filler (15) a side
Air inlet (153), lower end extends out from ventilative filler (15) other side is configured to air outlet (154)；The air duct slot (151)
Two sides inner wall on be provided with permeable hole (152)；Water-accepting basin (10) bottom is provided with sparge pipe (14)；The sparge pipe
(14) between condenser (4) and material filling type water drenching grid (12)；The water-accepting basin (10) and the setting of water receiving case (11) bottom
There is apopore.
2. the super cold transverse flow enclosed cooling tower of a kind of multi-state according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the condenser
(4) horizontal plane setting is favoured；Condenser (4) upper end is arranged close to material filling type water drenching grid (12), and lower end is far from filler
Formula water drenching grid (12) setting.
3. the super cold transverse flow enclosed cooling tower of a kind of multi-state according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sparge pipe
(14) plane is constituted side by side be parallel to material filling type water drenching grid (12) setting；It is evenly arranged on the outer wall of the sparge pipe (14)
Hole for water spraying；The hole for water spraying is parallel to material filling type water drenching grid (12) setting.
4. the super cold transverse flow enclosed cooling tower of a kind of multi-state according to claim 1, which is characterized in that adjacent two pieces are thoroughly
Wind filler (15) back-to-back setting.
5. the super cold transverse flow enclosed cooling tower of a kind of multi-state according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the condenser
(4) and material filling type water drenching grid (12) bottom is provided with retaining basin (8).
6. the super cold transverse flow enclosed cooling tower of a kind of multi-state according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water receiving case
(11) upper port setting concordant with water-accepting basin (10).
7. the super cold transverse flow enclosed cooling tower of a kind of multi-state according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water receiving case
(11) it is provided at the apopore of bottom drainpipe (16).
8. the super cold transverse flow enclosed cooling tower of a kind of multi-state according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air duct slot
(151) cross section is trapezoidal shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920154191.5U CN209655846U (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | A kind of super cold transverse flow enclosed cooling tower of multi-state |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920154191.5U CN209655846U (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | A kind of super cold transverse flow enclosed cooling tower of multi-state |
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| CN209655846U true CN209655846U (en) | 2019-11-19 |
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| CN201920154191.5U Active CN209655846U (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | A kind of super cold transverse flow enclosed cooling tower of multi-state |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109682230A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-26 | 湖南元亨科技股份有限公司 | A kind of super cold transverse flow enclosed cooling tower of multi-state |
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2019
- 2019-01-29 CN CN201920154191.5U patent/CN209655846U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109682230A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-26 | 湖南元亨科技股份有限公司 | A kind of super cold transverse flow enclosed cooling tower of multi-state |
| CN109682230B (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2024-03-01 | 湖南元亨科技股份有限公司 | Multi-station super-cooling transverse flow closed cooling tower |
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