A kind of side opening door hinge of band damping
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Hardware fitting, the side opening door hinge of specifically a kind of band damping.
Background technique
With the improvement of living standards, people need using various household electrical appliances, the door body of current household electrical appliances is generally logical
It crosses pivot structure and magnetic structure realizes switch, will appear the phenomenon that door body switch has some setbacks and shakes in switch gate and generate pass
Door noise, there are also door body after shutdown, and sealing effect is bad.It is therefore desirable to improve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome prior art there are the shortcomings that, provide that a kind of structure is simple, and door body exists
Safe when switch, bearing capacity is strong, have automatically reset close the door pooling feature and have shutdown pressure seal effect it is good one
Side opening door hinge of the kind with damping.
The utility model aim is realized with the following methods: a kind of side opening door hinge of band damping, it is characterised in that: its
Including fixed hinge seat and hinges seat, it is outward extended with flap on fixed hinge seat, is set in the hinges seat
It is equipped with damper, the damper rod of damper is contacted with setting in flap, plays buffer function when closing to hinge.
Directive wheel is also equipped with by elastic parts in the hinges seat, directive wheel is under the promotion of elastic parts
With the guide face contacts being arranged on flap, and hinge opening and closing when, directive wheel, which is located on guide surface, to be slided, the guiding
The reset groove being recessed inwardly is provided on face, when hinge is closed, directive wheel is slid in reset groove.
The elastic parts includes that shift fork and the mounting base set on shift fork front end, directive wheel are mounted in mounting base, institute
Pilot hole is provided in the hinges seat stated, shift fork rear end is interspersed in pilot hole, and it is interspersed that shift fork front end is provided with guiding axis
In the guide groove on hinges seat.
The shift fork surface is additionally provided with spring, and spring one end presses against on pilot hole, and the other end presses against mounting base
Interior, spring pushes directive wheel to move always to guide surface direction.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1, structure is simple, production cost is low, improves the market competitiveness.2, hinge closes
When closing, directive wheel is fallen into from guide surface under spring force to be resetted in groove, and shutdown thrust is generated, and it is automatic to realize that side is opened the door
It closes the door and locks, ensure that the airtightness of door.3, damper is added, it is at the top of the damper rod of damper and fixed when hinge is closed
Hinge seat contact, plays buffer function when closing to hinge, avoids door-plate door closing speed is too fast from causing noise.4, door body passes through
Hinge arrangement realizes that door body runs smoothly and smooth in switch gate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the utility model first embodiment and refrigerator assemble effect picture.
Fig. 2 is the portion the A schematic enlarged-scale view of Fig. 1 in the utility model.
Effect picture after Fig. 3 closes for first embodiment hinge in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the utility model first embodiment structural assembly diagram.
Fig. 5 is structure sectional view when hinge is closed in the utility model first embodiment.
Fig. 6 is structure sectional view when hinge is opened in the utility model first embodiment.
Effect picture after Fig. 7 closes for second embodiment hinge in the utility model.
Effect picture after Fig. 8 opens for second embodiment hinge in the utility model.
Fig. 9 is the utility model second embodiment structural assembly diagram.
Figure 10 is structure sectional view when the utility model second embodiment hinge is closed.
Specific embodiment
Specific further instruction is made to the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawing.A kind of side opening door hinge of band damping,
Be characterized in that: it includes fixed hinge seat 1 and hinges seat 2, and flap 11 is outward extended on fixed hinge seat 1, described
Hinges seat in be provided with damper 3, the damper rod 31 of damper 3 is contacted in flap 11 with being arranged, and is played to hinge
Buffer function when closing.
Directive wheel 4 is also equipped with by elastic parts in the hinges seat 2, directive wheel 4 is pushed away elastic parts
It is contacted under dynamic with the guide surface 12 being arranged on flap 11, and in hinge opening and closing, directive wheel 4 is located on guide surface 12 sliding
It is dynamic, the reset groove 13 being recessed inwardly is provided on the guide surface 12, when hinge is closed, directive wheel 4 slides recessed into reset
In slot 13.
The elastic parts includes that shift fork 5 and the mounting base 51 set on 5 front end of shift fork, directive wheel 4 are mounted on mounting base
In 51, pilot hole 21 is provided in the hinges seat 2,5 rear end of shift fork is interspersed in pilot hole 21, and 5 front end of shift fork is set
It is equipped in the guide groove 53 that guiding axis 52 is interspersed on hinges seat.
5 surface of shift fork is additionally provided with spring 54, and 54 one end of spring presses against on pilot hole 21, and the other end presses against
In mounting base 51, spring 54 pushes directive wheel 4 to move always to 12 direction of guide surface.
Working principle: as shown in figures 1 to 6, being mounted on refrigerator for use by this hinge in this case and be illustrated, hinge
First embodiment be fixed hinge seat and hinges seat is separate structure.Fixed hinge seat is mounted on cabinet 6, and movable
Hinge seat is fixed on chamber door 61.It is outward extended with flap on fixed hinge seat, hinged shaft 6 is provided on flap and is interspersed in chamber door
Upper and its hinge.When door opening or closing, chamber door is rotated by the center of circle of hinged shaft, realizes shutter door function.
It as is seen in figs 7-10, is this case schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment, in the structure, fixed hinge seat and moveable hinge
Chain seat is structure as a whole, and the top of flap is provided with hinged shaft 6, hinged shaft 6 and the hinge hole 61 being arranged on hinges seat
Hingedly, when hinge is opened and closed, hinges seat is rotated by the center of circle of hinged shaft, realizes shutter door function.
For chamber door in moving process, spring pushes directive wheel to move always to guide surface direction, leads so that directive wheel is located at
It is slided to face surface.After chamber door is closed to certain angle, directive wheel slides in reset groove from guide surface.Directive wheel into
Enter during resetting groove, directive wheel and reset groove interaction generate the thrust of shutdown, so that refrigerator doors are closed automatically
It closes.And after refrigerator doors are closed, directive wheel holding is resetting in groove, generates the pressure of shutdown, enables refrigerator doors close
It closes, avoids leaking.
Further: excessive velocities when being automatically closed in order to avoid refrigerator doors cause refrigerator doors to hit with refrigerator body
And noise is generated, damper, damper rod top and the fixed hinge seat of damper are additionally provided in this case in hinges seat
Buffer function when closing to chamber door is played in contact.And after refrigerator doors are opened, the effect of damper rod reset spring inside it
Under, it automatically resets, prepares to reset next time.Therefore compared with traditional technology, this refrigerator has automatic buffer closing function,
While guaranteeing refrigerator airtight performance, operation sense is promoted, therefore can be widely used to promote.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also
It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.