CN209652090U - A kind of device handling house sewage reuse - Google Patents
A kind of device handling house sewage reuse Download PDFInfo
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- CN209652090U CN209652090U CN201920195315.4U CN201920195315U CN209652090U CN 209652090 U CN209652090 U CN 209652090U CN 201920195315 U CN201920195315 U CN 201920195315U CN 209652090 U CN209652090 U CN 209652090U
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Abstract
The utility model is a kind of device for handling house sewage reuse.It include conditioning tank, anoxic pond, membrane biological reaction pond, sterilization pool, clear water reserviors, lifting sewage pump etc., the top of conditioning tank is equipped with water inlet pipe, grid, the lower part installing lifting sewage pump and perforated pipe of conditioning tank, the air outlet of air blower is communicated by perforated pipe with conditioning tank, filler is set in anoxic pond, hollow fiber film assembly is set in membrane biological reaction pond, the bottom in membrane biological reaction pond is equipped with micro-hole aerator, hollow fiber film assembly is connect with the self-priming water pump being arranged outside pond, the air outlet of air blower is communicated with micro-hole aerator, sludge pump is additionally provided with outside the pond in membrane biological reaction pond, the mud suction mouth of sludge pump is communicated with membrane biological reaction pond, effluent reuse pipe is set in clear water reserviors, sludge a part in membrane biological reaction pond is back to anoxic pond by sludge pump, a part drains into septic tank.The utility model saves tap water, reduces sewage discharge, and structure is simple, convenient and practical.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of devices for handling house sewage reuse, especially a kind of to be suitable for house and live
The device of the processing house sewage reuse of residence community life sewage treatment and reuse, belongs to processing house sewage reuse
The innovative technology of device.
Background technique
Water is indispensable natural resources for the survival of mankind, is occupied in society, economic development and people's lives
Particularly significant status.Worldwide the protection of water resource, rational exploitation and utilization have become the important of the strategy of sustainable development
Link.In China with the improvement of living environment, a large amount of constructions of ecological residence, waterfront housing cell, subdistrict greening pouring, scape
It sees water body moisturizing and needs great lot of water resources, by reasonable effective waste water treating and reutilizing technology by waste water treating and reutilizing, can both delay
Demand of the solution to fresh water source, and the pollution to environment can be mitigated.Therefore, domestic effluents treatment for reuse has become inexorable trend.
Membrane bioreactor (abbreviation MBR) is the Men Xin that membrane technology is combined with the biochemical reaction in sewage treatment
Emerging technology, also referred to as membrane separation activated sludge process.MBR is filtered the water containing dirt in biochemical reaction tank with film, realizes mud
Water separation.On the one hand, film has retained the microorganism in reaction tank, increases the activated sludge concentration in pond greatly, reaches very
The biochemical reaction of high level, the sewage that makes to degrade is proceeded more quickly more thoroughly, on the other hand, due to the high filtering precision of film,
It ensure that water outlet is as clear as crystal, obtain the production water of high quality.Ratio in other aerobic and biochemical reaction, MBR can be greatly reduced
Occupied area reduces sludge discharge, reaches high speed, the efficient degradation of organic matter and nutriment, solid matter completely removes.
MBR equipment is totally-enclosed, odorlessness, realizes Automatic Control operation.Therefore MBR sewage treatment process, since it takes up an area less, process
Simply, stable effluent quality, sludge quantity are few, easy to operate, are very suitable to house and residential quarters life sewage treatment and reuse.Firmly
Residence and residential quarters sanitary sewage after treatment, reach water for scenic environment use quality standard, can safely and reliably be back to
Resident living is used mixedly, such as greening irrigation, road are rinsed, flushed the toilet, the supply of community scenery water body.China successfully realizes at present
The production domesticization of MBR hollow-fibre membrane provides guarantee for the application of MBR water treatment technology, with the development of membrane technology, MBR processing
House sewage reuse technique will be widely available application.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that consider the above problem and a kind of device for handling house sewage reuse is provided,
The utility model saves tap water, reduces sewage discharge, is that a kind of structure is simple, and convenient and practical processing house sanitary sewage returns
Device.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the device of the processing house sewage reuse of the utility model includes
Conditioning tank, anoxic pond, membrane biological reaction pond, sterilization pool, clear water reserviors, grid, lifting sewage pump, perforated pipe, the hollow fibre of filler, film
Tie up membrane module, micro-hole aerator, self-priming water pump, air blower, reverse washing tank, disinfectant solution tank, effluent reuse pipe, the top of conditioning tank
Equipped with water inlet pipe, grid, the lower part installing lifting sewage pump and perforated pipe of conditioning tank, the air outlet of air blower by perforated pipe with
Conditioning tank communicates, and filler is arranged in anoxic pond, hollow fiber film assembly, the bottom in membrane biological reaction pond is arranged in membrane biological reaction pond
Portion is equipped with micro-hole aerator, and hollow fiber film assembly is connect with the self-priming water pump being arranged outside pond, the air outlet and micropore of air blower
Aerator communicates, and sludge pump is additionally provided with outside the pond in membrane biological reaction pond, and the mud suction mouth of sludge pump is communicated with membrane biological reaction pond,
Effluent reuse pipe is set in clear water reserviors, house sanitary sewage is entered in conditioning tank after grid removes floating material by water inlet pipe, by
The compressed air that air blower is sent out is formed in pond after perforated pipe discharge in pond and is stirred, and boosted sewage pump is promoted laggard
Enter anoxic pond, sewage enters membrane biological reaction pond after anoxic pond, and the self-priming water pump being arranged outside pond will be in membrane biological reaction pond
Sewage becomes clear water after separating by hollow fiber film assembly and enters sterilization pool, and the compressed air sent out by air blower is micro- in pond
Sewage aeration of the hole aerator into membrane biological reaction pond, the sludge pump being arranged outside biological reaction pool pond will be in membrane biological reaction pond
Sludge a part be back to anoxic pond, a part drains into septic tank.
The device of the processing house sewage reuse of the utility model, for reuse after house sanitary sewage disposal, section
About tap water reduces sewage discharge, by taking membrane bioreactor (MBR) as the treatment process of core, realizes at sanitary sewage
Reason be back to after reaching after quality of reused water standard use mixedly flush the toilet, greening irrigation, Water in landscape lake moisturizing etc..The utility model is one
Kind structure is simple, the device of convenient and practical processing house sewage reuse.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the principles of the present invention figure.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:
The principles of the present invention figure as shown in Figure 1, the utility model processing house sewage reuse device, packet
Conditioning tank 1, anoxic pond 2, membrane biological reaction pond 3, sterilization pool 4, clear water reserviors 5, grid 6, lifting sewage pump 7, perforated pipe 8 have been included,
Filler 9, film hollow fiber film assembly 10, micro-hole aerator 11, self-priming water pump 12, air blower 13, reverse washing tank 15, disinfectant solution tank
16, effluent reuse pipe 18, the top of conditioning tank 1 are equipped with water inlet pipe 5, grid 6, the lower part installing lifting sewage pump 7 of conditioning tank 1 and
The air outlet of perforated pipe 8, air blower 13 is communicated by perforated pipe 8 with conditioning tank 1, and filler 9, membrane bioreaction are arranged in anoxic pond 2
It answers and hollow fiber film assembly 10 is set in pond 3, the bottom in membrane biological reaction pond 3 is equipped with micro-hole aerator 11, hollow-fibre membrane group
Part 10 is connect with the self-priming water pump 12 being arranged outside pond, and the air outlet of air blower 13 is communicated with micro-hole aerator 11, membrane biological reaction
Sludge pump 14 is additionally provided with outside the pond in pond 3, the mud suction mouth of sludge pump 14 is communicated with membrane biological reaction pond 3, is provided in clear water reserviors 5
Water reuse pipe 18, house sanitary sewage are entered in conditioning tank 1 after grid 6 removes floating material by water inlet pipe 5, are sent by air blower 13
Compressed air out is formed in pond after perforated pipe 8 in pond is discharged and is stirred, and boosted sewage pump 7 enters anoxic after being promoted
Pond 2, sewage enter membrane biological reaction pond 3 after anoxic pond 2, and the self-priming water pump 12 being arranged outside pond will be in membrane biological reaction pond 3
Sewage becomes clear water after separating by hollow fiber film assembly 10 and enters sterilization pool 4, is passed through by the compressed air that air blower 13 is sent out
Sewage aeration of the micro-hole aerator 11 into membrane biological reaction pond 3 in pond, the sludge pump 14 being arranged outside 3 pond of biological reaction pool is by film
Sludge a part in biological reaction pool 3 is back to anoxic pond 2, and a part drains into septic tank 19.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned membrane biological reaction pond 3 be also connected with hollow fiber film assembly 10 is backwashed it is anti-
Flush water pump 17, backwash pump 17 are connect with reverse washing tank 15.Hollow fiber film assembly 10 needs timing regular, by backwashing
Water pump 17 and reverse washing tank 15 are backwashed.
It is tap water in above-mentioned reverse washing tank 15, above-mentioned backwash pump 17 is equipped with for monitoring the first-class of flushing flow rate
Meter 20.Above-mentioned self-priming water pump 12 is equipped with the second flowmeter 22 for monitoring water flow.
In the present embodiment, disinfectant solution tank 16 is also connected in above-mentioned sterilization pool 4.Clear water is in sterilization pool 4 and passes through disinfection
The liquor natrii hypochloritis that flow container 16 adds carries out hybrid reaction, kills the bacterium in water, and keep certain chlorine residue, above-mentioned disinfection
Flow container 16 is also connected with the metering pump 21 of the dispensing concentration for controlling liquor natrii hypochloritis.Clear water enters clear water after disinfection
Pond 5, the clear water in clear water reserviors 5 use mixedly flush the toilet, greening irrigation, Water in landscape lake supply water standard can reuse, for using mixedly punching
Lavatory, greening irrigation, Water in landscape lake moisturizing.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned membrane biological reaction pond 3 is that biology handles oxygen pond well.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned filler 9 is suspended in anoxic pond 2.Filler 9 is elastic solid filler, biofilm enrichment nitrification
Bacterium, the effect of anoxic pond are the states in order to cause an anoxic to sewage, promote sewage that denitrification occurs, and denitrification is made
Nitrate nitrogen is removed with process, while removing part BOD, improves Biodegradability of Wastewater.
The compressed air sent out from air blower 13 sewage of micro-hole aerator 11 into membrane biological reaction pond 3 in pond exposes
Gas provides oxygen in water, maintains content of oxygen dissolved in water in 4mg/l or so, is suitable for growth of aerobic microorganisms breeding, to locate
Manage pollutant in water.
It is adjusted the working principle of the utility model is: house sanitary sewage is entered after grid 6 removes floating material by water inlet pipe 5
It saves in pond 1, the compressed air sent out by air blower 13 is formed in pond after perforated pipe 8 in pond is discharged and is stirred, boosted
Sewage pump 6 enters anoxic pond 2 after being promoted, the filler 9 hung in anoxic pond 2 is elastic solid filler, and biofilm is enriched with nitrifier, lacks
The effect in oxygen pond is the state in order to cause an anoxic to sewage, promotes sewage that denitrification, denitrification occurs
Journey removes nitrate nitrogen, while removing part BOD, improves Biodegradability of Wastewater.Sewage enters membrane biological reaction pond after anoxic pond
3, hollow-fibre membrane (MBR) component 10 being arranged in pond is arranged self-priming water pump 12 outside pond and the sewage in pond is passed through doughnut
Film 10 becomes clear water and enters sterilization pool 4 after separating, second flowmeter 22 monitors the water flow of self-priming water pump 12.Membrane biological reaction pond
Oxygen pond is handled well for biology, and the compressed air sent out from air blower 13 sewage aeration into pond of micro-hole aerator 11 in pond mentions
For oxygen in water, maintains content of oxygen dissolved in water in 4mg/l or so, be suitable for growth of aerobic microorganisms breeding, to handle water
Middle polluter, sludge a part in membrane biological reaction pond is back to anaerobic pond, a part row by setting sludge pump 14 outside pond
To septic tank, hollow-fibre membrane needs timing periodically to be backwashed, and is recoiled by 15 backwash pump of reverse washing tank [17]
It washes.Clear water carries out hybrid reaction with the liquor natrii hypochloritis added by disinfectant solution tank 16 in sterilization pool, kills thin in water
Bacterium, and certain chlorine residue is kept, metering pump 21 controls the dispensing concentration of liquor natrii hypochloritis in disinfectant solution tank 16, and clear water is by disappearing
Enter clear water reserviors 5 after poison, the clear water in clear water reserviors use mixedly flush the toilet, greening irrigation, Water in landscape lake supply water standard can reuse,
For use mixedly flush the toilet, greening irrigation, Water in landscape lake moisturizing.
The utility model combines membrane technology with the biochemical reaction in sewage treatment, also referred to as film separated activated sludge
Method.MBR sewage treatment process is filtered the water containing dirt in biochemical reaction tank with film, realizes mud-water separation.On the one hand, film
The microorganism in reaction tank has been retained, has increased the activated sludge concentration in pond greatly, has reached very high level, has kept degradation dirty
The biochemical reaction of water is proceeded more quickly more thoroughly, on the other hand, due to the high filtering precision of film, ensure that water outlet is limpid
It is bright, obtain the production water of high quality.The technique is taken up an area less, process is simple, stable effluent quality, sludge quantity are few, easy to operate, very
It is suitble to house and residential quarters life sewage treatment and reuse.Compared with traditional biological sewage treatment process, the utility model makes
Degradable pollutant aoxidizes to the maximum extent in sewage, and nitrification can also carry out completely, therefore effluent quality is good, to greatest extent
Reduce the pollutant in sewage.The crown_interception of film can make water outlet almost without the micro- life of the pathogenies such as suspended matter and Escherichia coli
Object, and can retention part virus.In addition, the object difficult to degrade for keeping degradation speed slow can also thoroughly be degraded.And effluent quality is good,
It is much higher than country and uses mixedly water quality standard.The utility model treatment process is simple, and single reactor replaces numerous treatment facilities,
It is easy to implement automatic control.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of device for handling house sewage reuse, it is characterised in that include conditioning tank, anoxic pond, membrane biological reaction
Pond, sterilization pool, clear water reserviors, grid, lifting sewage pump, perforated pipe, filler, film hollow fiber film assembly, micro-hole aerator, self-priming
The top of water pump, air blower, reverse washing tank, disinfectant solution tank, effluent reuse pipe, conditioning tank is equipped with water inlet pipe, grid, conditioning tank
Lower part installing lifting sewage pump and perforated pipe, the air outlet of air blower are communicated by perforated pipe with conditioning tank, setting in anoxic pond
Filler, hollow fiber film assembly is arranged in membrane biological reaction pond, and the bottom in membrane biological reaction pond is equipped with micro-hole aerator, hollow fibre
Dimension membrane module is connect with the self-priming water pump being arranged outside pond, and the air outlet of air blower is communicated with micro-hole aerator, membrane biological reaction pond
Pond outside be additionally provided with sludge pump, the mud suction mouth of sludge pump is communicated with membrane biological reaction pond, effluent reuse pipe is set in clear water reserviors,
House sanitary sewage is entered in conditioning tank after grid removes floating material by water inlet pipe, and the compressed air sent out by air blower is through pond
It is formed and is stirred in pond after interior perforated pipe discharge, boosted sewage pump enters anoxic pond after being promoted, and sewage is after anoxic pond
Into membrane biological reaction pond, the sewage in membrane biological reaction pond is passed through hollow fiber film assembly point by the self-priming water pump being arranged outside pond
Become clear water from after and enter sterilization pool, from air blower send out compressed air in pond micro-hole aerator into membrane biological reaction pond
Sewage aeration, sludge a part in membrane biological reaction pond is back to anoxic by the sludge pump being arranged outside biological reaction pool pond
Pond, a part drain into septic tank.
2. the device of processing house sewage reuse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned membrane biological reaction
Pond is also connected with the backwash pump backwashed to hollow fiber film assembly, and backwash pump is connect with reverse washing tank.
3. the device of processing house sewage reuse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in above-mentioned sterilization pool also
It is connected with disinfectant solution tank.
4. the device of processing house sewage reuse according to claim 3, it is characterised in that above-mentioned disinfectant solution tank is also
It is connected with the metering pump of the dispensing concentration for controlling liquor natrii hypochloritis.
5. the device of processing house sewage reuse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned backwash pump
Equipped with the first flowmeter for monitoring flushing flow rate.
6. the device of processing house sewage reuse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned self-priming water pump dress
There is the second flowmeter for monitoring water flow.
7. the device of processing house sewage reuse according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that above-mentioned film
Biological reaction pool is that biology handles oxygen pond well.
8. the device of processing house sewage reuse according to claim 7, it is characterised in that above-mentioned filler is suspended on
In anoxic pond.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920195315.4U CN209652090U (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | A kind of device handling house sewage reuse |
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CN201920195315.4U CN209652090U (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | A kind of device handling house sewage reuse |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112939374A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-11 | 福建华康精密铸造有限公司 | Reclaimed water reuse type buried sewage treatment device and treatment method thereof |
CN113636724A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-12 | 中交三公局第一工程有限公司 | Integrated domestic sewage treatment equipment for cities and towns |
-
2019
- 2019-02-14 CN CN201920195315.4U patent/CN209652090U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112939374A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-11 | 福建华康精密铸造有限公司 | Reclaimed water reuse type buried sewage treatment device and treatment method thereof |
CN113636724A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-12 | 中交三公局第一工程有限公司 | Integrated domestic sewage treatment equipment for cities and towns |
CN113636724B (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2022-11-29 | 中交三公局第一工程有限公司 | Integrated domestic sewage treatment equipment for cities and towns |
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