CN209648623U - An easy-to-operate nail gun - Google Patents
An easy-to-operate nail gun Download PDFInfo
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- CN209648623U CN209648623U CN201822119453.2U CN201822119453U CN209648623U CN 209648623 U CN209648623 U CN 209648623U CN 201822119453 U CN201822119453 U CN 201822119453U CN 209648623 U CN209648623 U CN 209648623U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电动工具领域,尤其涉及一种操作方便的钉枪。The utility model relates to the field of electric tools, in particular to a nail gun with convenient operation.
背景技术Background technique
钉枪是一种能够快速将钉子打入木材等物体中的工具,在木工领域十分常用,而气钉枪是钉枪中较为常用的类型之一。现有的气钉枪一般是使用连气管接入具有一定压力的外界压缩空气气源作为动力推动撞针移动,即需要有另外一套产生高压气源的设备如空气压缩机等进行配合,在使用时会有诸多不便。A nail gun is a tool that can quickly drive nails into objects such as wood. It is very commonly used in the woodworking field, and an air nail gun is one of the more commonly used types of nail guns. Existing air nail guns generally use air pipes to connect to external compressed air sources with a certain pressure as power to drive the striker to move, that is, another set of equipment that generates high-pressure air sources, such as an air compressor, is required to cooperate. There will be a lot of inconvenience.
现有一种通过在机壳内设置大气缸和小气缸,并利用大、小气缸的体积差所产生的压力差进行冲击打钉的钉枪,可很好的解决上述问题。但此种钉枪仍存在一定的问题,如钉枪在出现异常工作后,如打钉组件卡钉了,则需要将卡钉取出,但现有的打钉组件都是用螺钉或螺栓连接固定,这样在拆卸时需要借助修理工具才可以完成拆卸,不仅不方便操作,还大大降低了卡钉取出的效率,影响了钉枪整体的工作效率。There is an existing nail gun that sets a large cylinder and a small cylinder in the casing, and uses the pressure difference generated by the volume difference between the large and small cylinders to perform impact nailing, which can well solve the above problems. But this kind of nailer still has certain problems, such as after the nailer works abnormally, if the nailing assembly is stuck, the staple needs to be taken out, but the existing nailing assemblies are all connected and fixed with screws or bolts , When dismounting, it is necessary to use a repair tool to complete the disassembly, which is not only inconvenient to operate, but also greatly reduces the efficiency of staple removal, which affects the overall work efficiency of the nail gun.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种操作方便、工作效率高的钉枪。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a nail gun with convenient operation and high working efficiency.
为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:一种操作方便的钉枪,包括机壳、扳机、电机、第一气缸、第二气缸、曲柄、连杆、打钉组件和送钉组件,第二气缸位于第一气缸内,第一气缸内设有第一活塞,第二气缸内设有第二活塞,连杆与第一活塞传动连接,电机通过传动机构与曲柄传动连接并通过连杆驱动第一活塞在第一气缸内轴向运动,第一气缸与第二气缸之间设有流通气道,其中,所述打钉组件包括固定座、撞针、出钉座板和出钉盖板,打钉组件下端设有出钉口,出钉盖板与出钉座板铰接设置,出钉盖板上铰接有锁紧压柄,锁紧压柄上设有锁紧弹扣,出钉座板上设有与锁紧弹扣配合的锁紧卡槽,闭合锁紧压柄可将锁紧弹扣与锁紧卡槽锁紧,打开锁紧压柄可将锁紧弹扣与锁紧卡槽脱离。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a nail gun with easy operation, including a casing, a trigger, a motor, a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a crank, a connecting rod, a nailing assembly and a nail feeding assembly, The second cylinder is located in the first cylinder, the first cylinder is provided with the first piston, the second cylinder is provided with the second piston, the connecting rod is connected to the first piston, and the motor is connected to the crank through the transmission mechanism and through the connecting rod. The first piston is driven to move axially in the first cylinder, and an air passage is provided between the first cylinder and the second cylinder, wherein the nailing assembly includes a fixed seat, a striker, a nail output seat plate and a nail output cover plate , the lower end of the nailing component is provided with a nail outlet, the nail outlet cover plate is hinged with the nail outlet seat plate, the nail outlet cover plate is hinged with a locking pressure handle, and the locking pressure handle is provided with a locking spring buckle, and the nail outlet seat There is a locking slot on the board that matches with the locking buckle. Close the locking handle to lock the locking buckle and the locking slot, and open the locking handle to lock the locking buckle and the locking card. Groove disengages.
进一步的,所述出钉盖板上设有盖板铰接凸台,盖板铰接凸台上设有盖板铰接凸台孔,锁紧压柄上设有位于盖板铰接凸台两侧的铰接凸耳,铰接凸耳上设有铰接凸耳孔,钉枪还包括销轴,销轴穿过铰接凸耳孔与盖板铰接凸台孔以将锁紧压柄与出钉盖板铰接在一起。Further, the nail-out cover is provided with a hinged boss of the cover, the hinged boss of the cover is provided with a hole of the hinged boss of the cover, and the locking handle is provided with hinges located on both sides of the hinged boss of the cover. Lugs, hinged lugs are provided with hinged lug holes, and the nail gun also includes a pin shaft, which passes through the hinged lug holes and the hinged boss holes of the cover plate to hinge the locking pressure handle and the nail output cover plate together.
进一步的,所述锁紧压柄的两侧均设有转动孔,锁紧弹扣的两端插入转动孔内以使锁紧弹扣可绕锁紧压柄转动。Further, both sides of the locking handle are provided with rotating holes, and the two ends of the locking snap are inserted into the rotating holes so that the locking snap can rotate around the locking handle.
进一步的,所述盖板铰接凸台与出钉盖板一体成型。Further, the hinged boss of the cover plate is integrally formed with the nail ejecting cover plate.
进一步的,所述出钉座板上设有两凸台,两凸台间隔设置以形成避让出钉盖板的间隔槽,两凸台上均设有缺口,缺口形成所述锁紧卡槽。Further, two bosses are provided on the nail outlet plate, and the two bosses are arranged at intervals to form interval grooves for avoiding the nail outlet cover, and there are notches on the two bosses, and the notches form the locking grooves.
进一步的,所述两凸台与出钉座板一体成型。Further, the two bosses are integrally formed with the nail outlet plate.
进一步的,所述出钉座板远离出钉口一端上设有座板铰接凸台,座板铰接凸台的两侧设有铰接柱,出钉盖板远离出钉口一端上设有盖板铰接孔,盖板铰接孔与铰接柱配合以将出钉盖板与出钉座板铰接在一起。Further, the end of the nail outlet seat plate away from the nail outlet is provided with a seat plate hinged boss, the two sides of the seat plate hinged boss are provided with hinged columns, and the end of the nail outlet cover plate away from the nail outlet is provided with a cover plate Hinge hole, the hinge hole of the cover plate cooperates with the hinge column to hinge the nail output cover plate and the nail output seat plate together.
进一步的,所述铰接柱与座板铰接凸台一体成型,座板铰接凸台与出钉座板一体成型。Further, the hinged post is integrally formed with the hinged boss of the seat plate, and the hinged boss of the seat plate is integrally formed with the nail output seat plate.
进一步的,所述锁紧弹扣由金属条一体折弯形成。Further, the locking snap is formed by integrally bending a metal strip.
进一步的,所述出钉座板为金属出钉座板和/或出钉盖板为金属出钉盖板。Further, the nail output seat plate is a metal nail output seat plate and/or the nail output cover plate is a metal nail output cover plate.
采用上述技术方案后,本实用新型具有如下优点:After adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the following advantages:
1、本实用新型中,打钉组件包括固定座、撞针、出钉座板和出钉盖板,打钉组件下端设有出钉口,通过将出钉盖板与出钉座板铰接设置,并在出钉盖板上铰接设置一锁紧压柄,锁紧压柄上设有锁紧弹扣,出钉座板上设有与锁紧弹扣配合的锁紧卡槽,这样在闭合锁紧压柄后,可将锁紧弹扣与锁紧卡槽锁紧,同时在打开锁紧压柄后,可将锁紧弹扣与锁紧卡槽脱离,也即是在出现卡钉时,可通过打开锁紧压柄,可快速将出钉盖板与出钉座板拆开,从而将卡钉取出,大大提升了打钉组件拆卸的操作方便性,同时减少了用户拆卸的时间,提升了钉枪的使用效率,也是提升了用户的工作效率。1. In the utility model, the nailing assembly includes a fixing seat, a striker, a nailing seat plate and a nailing cover plate, and the lower end of the nailing assembly is provided with a nailing port, and the nailing cover plate and the nailing seat plate are hingedly set, And a locking pressure handle is hingedly arranged on the nail output cover plate, the locking pressure handle is provided with a locking snap button, and the nail output seat plate is provided with a locking card slot cooperating with the locking elastic buckle, so that the locking button can be locked in the closed lock. After the pressing handle is tightened, the locking spring buckle can be locked with the locking slot, and at the same time, after the locking pressing handle is opened, the locking snap buckle can be separated from the locking slot, that is, when a staple appears, By opening the locking handle, the nail output cover plate and the nail output seat plate can be quickly disassembled, thereby taking out the staples, which greatly improves the convenience of disassembling the nailing assembly, and at the same time reduces the time for the user to disassemble, and improves the It not only improves the efficiency of the nail gun, but also improves the work efficiency of the user.
2、出钉盖板上设有盖板铰接凸台,盖板铰接凸台上设有盖板铰接凸台孔,锁紧压柄上设有位于盖板铰接凸台两侧的铰接凸耳,铰接凸耳上设有铰接凸耳孔,钉枪还包括销轴,这样销轴穿过铰接凸耳孔与盖板铰接凸台孔以将锁紧压柄与出钉盖板铰接在一起,以实现锁紧压柄与出钉盖板之间的铰接,使得锁紧压柄可绕出钉盖板转动以形成对锁紧弹扣与锁紧卡槽之间的锁紧。2. There are hinged bosses on the nail-out cover, hinged boss holes on the hinged bosses, and hinged lugs on both sides of the hinged bosses on the locking handle. There are hinged lug holes on the hinged lugs, and the nail gun also includes pin shafts, so that the pin shafts pass through the hinged lug holes and the hinged boss holes of the cover plate to hinge the locking pressure handle and the nail output cover plate together to realize locking. The hinge between the tight pressing handle and the nail output cover plate makes the locking pressure handle rotate around the nail output cover plate to form a locking between the locking spring buckle and the locking slot.
3、通过在锁紧压柄的两侧均设置转动孔,并将锁紧弹扣的两端插入转动孔内以使锁紧弹扣可绕锁紧压柄转动,以便于锁紧弹扣与锁紧卡槽之间的配合,即是能很好的将出钉盖板与与出钉座板固定在一起,固定可靠且不易脱落,保证钉枪工作的可靠性。3. By setting rotating holes on both sides of the locking handle, inserting the two ends of the locking snap into the rotating holes so that the locking snap can rotate around the locking handle, so that the locking snap and The cooperation between the locking slots can well fix the nail output cover plate and the nail output seat plate together, which is reliable and not easy to fall off, ensuring the reliability of the nail gun.
4、盖板铰接凸台与出钉盖板一体成型,方便两者的加工成型,且两者为一体结构,强度好,耐用,使用寿命长。4. The hinged boss of the cover plate is integrally formed with the nailing cover plate, which facilitates the processing and forming of the two, and the two are integrated in one structure, which has good strength, durability and long service life.
5、出钉座板上设有两凸台,两凸台间隔设置以形成避让出钉盖板的间隔槽,两凸台上均设有缺口,缺口形成所述锁紧卡槽,这样既能很好的对出钉盖板进行限位,同时无需单独设置锁紧卡槽,通过缺口形成所述卡槽,既减少了加工工艺,又能很好的保证锁紧卡槽的强度,以保证出钉盖板锁定的可靠性,不易发生松脱。5. There are two bosses on the nail outlet plate, and the two bosses are arranged at intervals to form a spacer groove for avoiding the nail outlet cover. There are notches on the two bosses, and the notches form the locking groove, so that it can It is very good to limit the nail output cover plate, and at the same time, there is no need to separately set the locking slot, and the slot is formed through the gap, which not only reduces the processing technology, but also can well ensure the strength of the locking slot, so as to ensure The locking reliability of the nail output cover is not easy to loosen.
6、将两凸台与出钉座板一体成型,方便两者的加工成型,且两者为一体结构,强度好,耐用,使用寿命长。6. The two bosses and the nail outlet plate are integrally formed to facilitate the processing and forming of the two, and the two are integrally structured, with good strength, durability and long service life.
7、出钉座板远离出钉口一端上设有座板铰接凸台,座板铰接凸台的两侧设有铰接柱,出钉盖板远离出钉口一端上设有盖板铰接孔,盖板铰接孔与铰接柱配合以将出钉盖板与出钉座板铰接在一起,这样在拆卸掉出钉盖板后,出钉盖板仍与出钉座板连接在一起,不会完全脱掉,使得出钉盖板不会丢失,而在取出卡钉后,又直接将出钉盖板锁紧,又可实现钉枪正常的打钉工作,不仅使得钉枪操作方便,又提升钉枪的使用效率,进而提升了用户的工作效率。7. The end of the nail outlet seat plate away from the nail outlet is provided with a seat plate hinged boss, the two sides of the seat plate hinged boss are provided with hinged columns, and the end of the nail outlet cover plate away from the nail outlet is provided with a cover hinge hole. The hinged holes of the cover plate cooperate with the hinged posts to hinge the nail output cover plate and the nail output seat plate together, so that after the nail output cover plate is removed and dropped, the nail output cover plate is still connected with the nail output seat plate, and it will not be completely Take it off, so that the nail output cover will not be lost, and after the staple is taken out, the nail output cover will be locked directly, and the normal nailing work of the nail gun can be realized, which not only makes the nail gun easy to operate, but also improves the nail. The use efficiency of the gun, thereby improving the user's work efficiency.
8、铰接柱与座板铰接凸台一体成型,座板铰接凸台与出钉座板一体成型,方便三者的加工成型,且三者为一体结构,强度好,耐用,使用寿命长。8. The hinged column and the hinged boss of the seat plate are integrally formed, and the hinged boss of the seat plate is integrally formed with the nail outlet plate, which is convenient for processing and forming of the three, and the three are integrated structure, which has good strength, durability and long service life.
9、锁紧弹扣由金属条一体折弯形成,既便于锁紧弹扣的加工成型,且锁紧弹扣强度好,耐用,使用寿命长。9. The locking snap is formed by integrally bending a metal strip, which is not only convenient for processing and forming the locking snap, but also has good strength, durability and long service life.
10、出钉座板为金属出钉座板和/或出钉盖板为金属出钉盖板,很好的提升了出钉座板和/或出钉盖板的强度,进而提升出钉座板和/或出钉盖板的耐用性既使用寿命。10. The nail outlet plate is a metal nail outlet plate and/or the nail outlet cover is a metal nail outlet cover, which improves the strength of the nail outlet plate and/or the nail outlet cover, thereby improving the nail outlet The durability of the board and/or the nail-out cover is a matter of service life.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
图1为本实用新型所述钉枪的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the nail gun described in the present invention.
图2为本实用新型所述钉枪的剖视图。Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the nail gun of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型所述钉枪的局部结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the nail gun described in the present invention.
图4为本实用新型所述钉枪的另一局部结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of another partial structure of the nail gun of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型所述钉枪中安装座的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the mounting seat in the nail gun of the present invention.
图6为本实用新型所述钉枪中导套的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the guide sleeve in the nail gun of the present invention.
图7为本实用新型所述钉枪中锁扣的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the lock in the nail gun of the present invention.
图8为本实用新型所述钉枪中锁扣的另一角度结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of the latch in the nail gun of the present invention.
图9为本实用新型所述钉枪中导轨的结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the guide rail in the nail gun of the present invention.
图10为本实用新型所述钉枪中无枪钉时防空打顶杆动作示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the action of the air defense ejector rod when there is no nail in the nail gun of the present invention.
图11为图10中A的放大图。FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 10 .
图12为本实用新型所述钉枪中有枪钉时防控打顶杆动作示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the movement of the ejector rod for prevention and control when there are nails in the nail gun of the present invention.
图13为图12中B的放大图。FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 12 .
图14为本实用新型所述钉枪中打钉组件与送钉组件之间的局部配合结构示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the partial cooperation structure between the nailing assembly and the nail feeding assembly in the nail gun of the present invention.
图15为本实用新型所述钉枪中送钉组件的局部结构示意图。Fig. 15 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the nail feeding assembly in the nail gun of the present invention.
图16中本实用新型所述钉枪中顶块的结构示意图。Fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the top block in the nail gun of the present invention.
图17为本实用新型所述钉枪中保险顶杆组件与送钉组件之间的局部配合剖视图。Fig. 17 is a cross-sectional view of the partial cooperation between the safety ejector assembly and the nail feeding assembly in the nail gun of the present invention.
图18为本实用新型所述钉枪中保险顶杆组件的结构示意图。Fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of the safety ejector rod assembly in the nail gun of the present invention.
图19为本实用新型所述钉枪中出钉盖板与出钉座板拆开后的结构示意图。Fig. 19 is a structural schematic diagram of the nail gun in the utility model after the nail output cover plate and the nail output seat plate are disassembled.
图20为本实用新型所述钉枪中出钉盖板与出钉座板锁紧后的结构示意图。Fig. 20 is a schematic structural view of the nail outlet cover plate and the nail outlet seat plate locked in the nail gun of the present invention.
图21为本实用新型所述钉枪中活动导轨拉出后的结构示意图。Fig. 21 is a schematic structural view of the movable guide rail in the nail gun of the present invention after being pulled out.
图22为本实用新型所述钉枪中活动导轨推入后的结构示意图。Fig. 22 is a schematic structural view of the movable guide rail in the nail gun of the present invention after being pushed in.
图23为本实用新型所述钉枪中活动导轨的结构示意图。Fig. 23 is a schematic structural view of the movable guide rail in the nail gun of the present invention.
图中所标各部件名称如下:The names of the components marked in the figure are as follows:
100、机壳;110、第一机壳;120、第二机壳;130、把手位;100, casing; 110, first casing; 120, second casing; 130, handle position;
21、扳机;211、转轴;212、扳机弹性件;22、电机;23、触发开关;24、触发顶杆;241、转孔;242、卡槽;243、导向斜面;25、自锁顶杆;251、配合部;26、扭簧;27、电源开关;28、切换开关;21, trigger; 211, rotating shaft; 212, trigger elastic member; 22, motor; 23, trigger switch; 24, trigger ejector rod; 241, rotating hole; 242, card slot; 243, guiding slope; ; 251, matching part; 26, torsion spring; 27, power switch; 28, switch;
31、第一气缸;32、第一活塞;33、第二气缸;34、第二活塞;341、活塞芯;3411、卡口;342、活塞套;343、连接套;31, the first cylinder; 32, the first piston; 33, the second cylinder; 34, the second piston; 341, the piston core; 3411, the bayonet; 342, the piston sleeve; 343, the connecting sleeve;
41、曲柄;42、连杆;41, crank; 42, connecting rod;
51、减速器;52、传动轴;53、凸轮;531、凸块;51, reducer; 52, transmission shaft; 53, cam; 531, bump;
61、固定座;62、撞针;63、出钉座板;631、伸出部;632、锁紧卡槽;633、凸台;6331、缺口;634、座板铰接凸台;6341、铰接柱;64、出钉盖板;641、盖板铰接凸台;642、盖板铰接孔;65、出钉口;61, fixed seat; 62, firing pin; 63, nail outlet plate; 631, extension; 632, locking slot; 633, boss; 6331, notch; 634, hinged boss of seat plate; 6341, hinged column ; 64, nail-out cover plate; 641, cover plate hinged boss; 642, cover plate hinged hole; 65, nail-out hole;
71、导轨板;711、卡钩;72、活动导轨;721、容纳槽;73、送钉块;731、推动部;74、送钉弹性件;741、第一弹簧;742、第二弹簧;75、弹性件顶块;71. Guide rail plate; 711. Grab hook; 72. Movable guide rail; 721. Accommodating groove; 73. Nail sending block; 731. Pushing part; 74. Nail sending elastic member; 741. First spring; 742. Second spring; 75. Elastic top block;
81、锁扣;811、限位台阶;812、开口槽;813、推动斜面;814、安装孔;82、锁扣弹性件;81. Lock; 811. Limiting step; 812. Opening slot; 813. Pushing slope; 814. Mounting hole; 82. Elastic part of lock;
9、开锁顶杆;9. Unlocking ejector rod;
10、安装座;101、安装槽;102、缺口;103、穿孔;104、气流孔;10. Mounting seat; 101. Mounting slot; 102. Notch; 103. Perforation; 104. Airflow hole;
11、导轨;111、滑槽;112、通口;11, guide rail; 111, chute; 112, port;
12、导套;121、导气孔;122、侧开口;123、环形台阶;124、第一密封圈;12. Guide sleeve; 121. Air guide hole; 122. Side opening; 123. Annular step; 124. First sealing ring;
131、保险开关;132、套管支架;1321、开口;133、活动内管;134、连接杆;1341、连接部;1342、固定部;135、保险顶杆;1351、折弯部;1352、竖直部;13521、平行侧板;13522、导向槽;1353、支撑部;136、触动架;1361、活动部;1362、触动部;137、触动弹性件;138、调节螺母;131. Safety switch; 132. Sleeve support; 1321. Opening; 133. Movable inner tube; 134. Connecting rod; 1341. Connecting part; 1342. Fixed part; Vertical part; 13521, parallel side plates; 13522, guide groove; 1353, support part; 136, touch frame; 1361, movable part; 1362, touch part;
141、防空打顶杆;142、销钉轴;143、顶块;1431、本体;1432、第一推动部;1433、第二推动部;144、限位销;145、防控打扭簧;141, anti-aircraft ejector rod; 142, pin shaft; 143, ejector block; 1431, body; 1432, first push part; 1433, second push part; 144, limit pin; 145, prevention and control torsion spring;
15、锁紧压柄;151、锁紧弹扣;152、铰接凸耳;1521、铰接凸耳孔;153、转动孔;15. Locking pressure handle; 151. Locking snap; 152. Hinged lug; 1521. Hinged lug hole; 153. Rotation hole;
16、销轴;16. Pin shaft;
17、活动按钮;171、锁钩;172、按钮铰接孔;173、按钮弹性件;17. Movable button; 171. Lock hook; 172. Button hinge hole; 173. Button elastic piece;
18、后座;181、安装腔;182、后座铰接孔;18, the rear seat; 181, the installation cavity; 182, the hinge hole of the rear seat;
19、铰接轴;19. Hinged shaft;
200、电池包。200. Battery pack.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图及具体实施例,对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。需要理解的是,下述的“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“纵向”、“横向”、“内”、“外”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”等指示方位或位置关系的词语仅基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置/元件必须具有特定的方位或以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail. It should be understood that the following "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "vertical", "horizontal", " Words indicating orientation or positional relationship, such as "top", "bottom", are only based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device/element must have A particular orientation or construction and operation in a particular orientation should therefore not be construed as limiting the invention.
如图1至23所示,本实用新型提供一种操作方便的钉枪,包括机壳100、扳机21、电机22、第一气缸31、第二气缸33、曲柄41、连杆42、打钉组件和送钉组件,机壳100为塑料机壳,既方便机壳的加工成型,又保证了钉枪的绝缘性,以保证钉枪使用时的安全性,第二气缸33位于第一气31缸内,第一气缸31内设有第一活塞32,第二气缸33内设有第二活塞34,连杆42与第一活塞32传动连接,电机22通过传动机构与曲柄41传动连接并通过连杆42驱动第一活塞32在第一气缸31内轴向运动,第一活塞32偏离中心的一侧上设有轴向贯穿第一活塞32的滑动孔,即滑动孔偏心设置,第一活塞32通过滑动孔套设于第二气缸33的外部并沿第二气缸33的轴向方向运动,第一气缸31与第二气缸33之间设有流通气道,打钉组件包括固定座61、撞针62、出钉座板63和出钉盖板64,打钉组件下端设有出钉口65,撞针62与第二活塞34连接,第一活塞32运动以压缩第一气缸31内的气体,流通气道将压缩的气体传送至第二气缸33,压缩的气体施加给第二活塞34足够的气压力,第二活塞34释放并在此气压力下急速向下运动以使撞针62击打枪钉,送钉组件包括导轨板71、与导轨板71配合的活动导轨72及推压枪钉的送钉块73,活动导轨72与送钉块73之间设有用于送钉块73复位的送钉弹性件74,送钉弹性件74具体为弹簧,弹簧的弹性力好,保证很好的推动力,且弹簧为标准件,可直接采购后装配使用,不用特殊设计,并将弹簧设置成包括第一弹簧741和第二弹簧742,第一弹簧741和第二弹簧742上下间隔设置,进一步提升了送钉弹性件的推动力,以保证送钉块的送钉效果。As shown in Figures 1 to 23, the utility model provides a nail gun with easy operation, including a casing 100, a trigger 21, a motor 22, a first cylinder 31, a second cylinder 33, a crank 41, a connecting rod 42, a nailing Assemblies and nail feeding components, the casing 100 is a plastic casing, which not only facilitates the processing and molding of the casing, but also ensures the insulation of the nail gun, so as to ensure the safety of the nail gun. The second air cylinder 33 is located at the first air cylinder 31. In the cylinder, the first cylinder 31 is provided with a first piston 32, the second cylinder 33 is provided with a second piston 34, the connecting rod 42 is in transmission connection with the first piston 32, the motor 22 is in transmission connection with the crank 41 through a transmission mechanism and passes through The connecting rod 42 drives the first piston 32 to move axially in the first cylinder 31, and the first piston 32 is provided with a sliding hole axially penetrating through the first piston 32 on one side off-centre, that is, the sliding hole is arranged eccentrically, and the first piston 32 is sleeved on the outside of the second cylinder 33 through the sliding hole and moves along the axial direction of the second cylinder 33. There is a flow passage between the first cylinder 31 and the second cylinder 33. The nailing assembly includes a fixed seat 61, The striker 62, the nail outlet plate 63 and the nail outlet cover plate 64, the lower end of the nailing assembly is provided with a nail outlet 65, the striker 62 is connected with the second piston 34, the first piston 32 moves to compress the gas in the first cylinder 31, The air passage transmits the compressed gas to the second cylinder 33, and the compressed gas applies enough air pressure to the second piston 34, and the second piston 34 releases and moves downward rapidly under this air pressure to make the striker 62 strike the nail , the nail feeding assembly includes a guide rail plate 71, a movable guide rail 72 cooperating with the guide rail plate 71, and a nail feeding block 73 for pushing gun nails, and a nail feeding block for resetting the nail feeding block 73 is provided between the movable guide rail 72 and the nail feeding block The elastic part 74, the nail sending elastic part 74 is specifically a spring, the elastic force of the spring is good, and a good driving force is guaranteed, and the spring is a standard part, which can be assembled and used after direct purchase without special design, and the spring is set to include the first A spring 741 and a second spring 742, the first spring 741 and the second spring 742 are arranged at intervals up and down, which further improves the driving force of the nail sending elastic member, so as to ensure the nail feeding effect of the nail feeding block.
本实施例中,钉枪包括触发开关23,扳机21上设有在扣动扳机21后能触发触发开关23的触发顶杆24,传动机构包括减速器51、与减速器51传动连接的传动轴52及套设于传动轴52上的凸轮53,凸轮53与触发开关23之间设有自锁顶杆25,凸轮53运动至高点时以推动自锁顶杆25触发触发开关23并使触发顶杆24脱离触发开关23,凸轮53运动至低点时自锁顶杆25脱离触发开关23,即自锁顶杆将触发开关顶着,保证触发开关不断开,从而保证电机继续运动,以保证打钉过程不中断,凸轮继续运动并在凸轮运动至低点时自锁顶杆脱离触发开关,触发开关断开以使电机的电源断开,电机停转,以完成钉枪的一个动作循环,此种通过机械结构的方式以控制电机完成一个循环的动作,相比于现有中通过位置传感器检测来控制,更加的稳定且可靠,以保证打钉的可靠性,也即是保证钉枪的工作可靠性。In this embodiment, the nail gun includes a trigger switch 23, and the trigger 21 is provided with a trigger ejector rod 24 that can trigger the trigger switch 23 after the trigger 21 is pulled. The transmission mechanism includes a reducer 51 and a transmission shaft connected to the reducer 51. 52 and the cam 53 sleeved on the transmission shaft 52, a self-locking ejector rod 25 is arranged between the cam 53 and the trigger switch 23, and when the cam 53 moves to a high point, the self-locking ejector rod 25 is pushed to trigger the trigger switch 23 and the trigger ejector The rod 24 is separated from the trigger switch 23, and when the cam 53 moves to a low point, the self-locking ejector rod 25 is separated from the trigger switch 23, that is, the self-locking ejector rod pushes the trigger switch to ensure that the trigger switch is not disconnected, thereby ensuring that the motor continues to move, so as to ensure the The nailing process is not interrupted, the cam continues to move and when the cam moves to a low point, the self-locking ejector rod breaks away from the trigger switch, the trigger switch is turned off to cut off the power of the motor, and the motor stops to complete one action cycle of the nail gun. This method uses a mechanical structure to control the motor to complete a cycle of action. Compared with the existing control through position sensor detection, it is more stable and reliable, so as to ensure the reliability of nailing, that is, to ensure the work of the nail gun. reliability.
为了保证触发开关触发的可靠性,可以在扳机21上设置转轴211,触发顶杆24上设置转孔241,触发顶杆24通过转孔241套设于转轴211上以使触发顶杆24能随扳机21运动并能触发触发开关23,此种结构不仅结构简单且可靠,同时工作稳定,以保证对触发开关触发的可靠性,从而保证电机运行的可靠性,也即是保证钉枪打钉的可靠性。In order to ensure the reliability of triggering the trigger switch, a rotating shaft 211 can be provided on the trigger 21, a rotating hole 241 can be arranged on the triggering ejector rod 24, and the triggering ejector rod 24 can be sleeved on the rotating shaft 211 through the rotating hole 241 so that the triggering ejector rod 24 can The trigger 21 moves and can trigger the trigger switch 23. This structure is not only simple and reliable, but also works stably to ensure the reliability of triggering the trigger switch, so as to ensure the reliability of the motor operation, that is, to ensure the nailing performance of the nail gun. reliability.
为了更好的保证触发顶杆工作的可靠性和稳定性,还可以在转轴211上套设使触发顶杆24能发生偏转的扭簧26,触发顶杆24上设有卡槽242,扭簧26一端卡持于触发顶杆24的卡槽242内,另一端抵触于扳机21的挡块上,这样通过扭簧使得触发顶杆产生一定的扭力,从而能很好的使触发顶杆保持工作状态,即在需要触发触发开关时保持良好的触发位置状态,在需要脱离触发开关后又能很好的保持脱离位置状态,提升了触发顶杆工作的可靠性和稳定性,不会因其他外力而发生改变。In order to better ensure the reliability and stability of the trigger rod, a torsion spring 26 that enables the trigger rod 24 to deflect can also be sleeved on the rotating shaft 211. The trigger rod 24 is provided with a slot 242, and the torsion spring One end of 26 is clamped in the slot 242 of the trigger ejector rod 24, and the other end is in contact with the stopper of the trigger 21, so that the trigger ejector rod can generate a certain torque through the torsion spring, so that the trigger ejector rod can be well kept working state, that is, to maintain a good trigger position state when the trigger switch needs to be triggered, and to maintain a good release position state after the trigger switch needs to be separated, which improves the reliability and stability of the trigger ejector rod, and will not be affected by other external forces. And change.
为了保证凸轮对触发顶杆触动的可靠性,可以在凸轮53上设置凸块531,这样凸轮运动至高点时,可通过凸块触动触发顶杆的下端,以使触发顶杆发生偏转而脱离触发开关,使得触发开关断开,保证凸轮对触发顶杆触动的可靠性;同时,将凸块531设置成位于凸轮53靠近减速器51的一侧上,这样便于凸块避让自锁顶杆,即在凸轮转动时凸块不会与自锁顶杆触碰,保证触发顶杆动作的可靠性,并将凸块531与凸轮53设置成一体结构,即一体加工成型,既便于凸块与凸轮的生产加工,且一体结构强度好,耐用,使用寿命长。In order to ensure the reliability of the cam to trigger the ejector rod, a bump 531 can be set on the cam 53, so that when the cam moves to the highest point, the lower end of the trigger ejector rod can be touched by the bump, so that the trigger ejector rod is deflected and separated from the trigger. switch, so that the trigger switch is disconnected to ensure the reliability of the cam to trigger the ejector rod; at the same time, the bump 531 is set to be located on the side of the cam 53 close to the reducer 51, so that the bump avoids the self-locking ejector rod, that is, When the cam rotates, the bump will not touch the self-locking ejector rod to ensure the reliability of triggering the ejector rod action, and the protrusion 531 and the cam 53 are arranged into an integrated structure, that is, integrally processed and formed, which is convenient for the protrusion and the cam. Production and processing, and the integral structure has good strength, durability and long service life.
为便于触发顶杆与凸块的配合,可以在触发顶杆24的下端设置便于凸块531触动的导向斜面243,这样能很好的保证凸轮对触发顶杆触动的可靠性,即易于触发顶杆发生偏转,从而能很好的触发或脱离触发开关。In order to facilitate the cooperation between the trigger rod and the bump, a guide slope 243 that is convenient for the touch of the bump 531 can be provided at the lower end of the trigger rod 24, which can ensure the reliability of the triggering of the cam on the trigger rod, that is, it is easy to trigger the push rod. The lever is deflected for a good trigger or disengagement of the trigger switch.
为了便于自锁顶杆与凸轮之间的配合,可以在自锁顶杆25的下端设置与凸轮53配合的配合部251,且配合部251呈上小下大的梯形状,增大了自锁顶杆与凸轮之间的配合接触面积,这样便于自锁顶杆与凸轮的配合,且配合可靠,以保证自锁顶杆动作的可靠性。In order to facilitate the cooperation between the self-locking ejector rod and the cam, a matching part 251 that cooperates with the cam 53 can be provided at the lower end of the self-locking ejector rod 25, and the matching part 251 is a trapezoidal shape with a small upper part and a larger lower part, which increases the self-locking function. The mating contact area between the ejector rod and the cam facilitates the cooperation between the self-locking ejector rod and the cam, and the cooperation is reliable to ensure the reliability of the action of the self-locking ejector rod.
为了便于钉枪的加工制造和提升便携性,可以将机壳100设置成包括第一机壳110和第二机壳120,且第一机壳110和第二机壳120上均设有把手位130,第一机壳110和第二机壳120相互扣合形成所述机壳100,并且两个把手为130扣合在一起形成钉枪整体的把手,这样既方便机壳的结构设计和加工成型,又便于机壳内部的元零部件的装配,且各零部件之间配合紧凑,减小了机壳的整体尺寸,从而减小了钉枪的整体尺寸,很好的提升了钉枪的便携性,并且在使用时有把手供用户拿握,方便用户操作,提升操作效率。In order to facilitate the processing and manufacture of the nail gun and improve portability, the casing 100 can be set to include a first casing 110 and a second casing 120, and the first casing 110 and the second casing 120 are provided with handle positions 130, the first casing 110 and the second casing 120 are fastened together to form the casing 100, and the two handles are fastened together at 130 to form an integral handle of the nail gun, which is convenient for the structural design and processing of the casing It is easy to assemble the components inside the casing, and the parts are closely matched, which reduces the overall size of the casing, thereby reducing the overall size of the nail gun and improving the nail gun. Portability, and there is a handle for the user to hold when in use, which is convenient for the user to operate and improves the operation efficiency.
为了便于扳机扣动后的复位,以备下一次扣动,可以在机壳100内设置使扳机21自动复位的扳机弹性件212,这样在扣动扳机后扳机可自动复位,以待下一次打钉,并将扳机弹性件212具体设置为弹簧,由于弹簧的弹性力好,能很好的保证扳机的复位,且弹簧为标准件,可直接采购,无需特殊设计,降低了加工生产成本。In order to facilitate the reset after the trigger is pulled for the next pull, a trigger elastic member 212 that automatically resets the trigger 21 can be set in the casing 100, so that the trigger can automatically reset after the trigger is pulled for the next trigger. Nail, and the trigger elastic member 212 is specifically set as a spring. Because the spring has good elasticity, it can well ensure the reset of the trigger, and the spring is a standard part, which can be purchased directly without special design, which reduces the processing and production costs.
为了保证钉枪的打钉效果,可以在第一气缸31内的上端设置将第二活塞34锁定于高点的锁扣组件,第一活塞32上设有开锁顶杆9,开锁顶杆9通过插销与第一活塞32固定,第一活塞32向上运动以带动开锁顶杆9向上运动,开锁顶杆9推动锁扣组件脱离第二活塞34,使得第二活塞34释放,且第二活塞34在气压力下向下运动以使撞针62击打枪钉,此种通过机械锁扣结构以实现对第二活塞的锁定保持加压,相比于现有中通过磁性件的磁力锁定方式,更加的可靠和稳定,不会因磁性件的个体差异导致磁力不稳定或不同,进而导致第二活塞的加压力还不够就开始打钉而影响最终的打钉效果,即通过锁扣组件对第二活塞进行锁定保持加压的方式不仅能很好的保证打钉效果好,且不会因零部件本身不稳定性因素而影响打钉效果,以保证钉枪的打钉稳定性和打钉效果,同时该锁扣组件锁定可靠,也易于第二活塞脱出,并且结构简单,还易于生产加工。In order to ensure the nailing effect of the nail gun, a lock assembly that locks the second piston 34 at a high point can be arranged at the upper end of the first cylinder 31. The first piston 32 is provided with an unlocking push rod 9, and the unlocking push rod 9 passes through The latch is fixed to the first piston 32, and the first piston 32 moves upwards to drive the unlocking push rod 9 to move upwards, and the unlocking push rod 9 pushes the lock assembly to break away from the second piston 34, so that the second piston 34 is released, and the second piston 34 is in the The air pressure moves downward to make the striker 62 hit the gun nail. This kind of mechanical lock structure is used to realize the locking and maintaining pressure of the second piston. Compared with the existing magnetic locking method through magnetic parts, it is more reliable. And stable, the magnetic force will not be unstable or different due to the individual differences of the magnetic parts, which will cause the second piston to start nailing when the pressure is not enough, which will affect the final nailing effect, that is, the second piston is controlled by the lock assembly. The way of locking and maintaining pressure can not only ensure a good nailing effect, but also will not affect the nailing effect due to the instability of the parts itself, so as to ensure the nailing stability and nailing effect of the nail gun. The lock assembly is reliable in locking, and easy to disengage the second piston, and has a simple structure, and is also easy to produce and process.
为了保证打钉效果和打钉稳定性,可以将第二活塞34设置成包括活塞芯341及套设于活塞芯341上的活塞套342,活塞芯341的上端设有与锁扣组件配合的卡口3411,通过活塞芯上的卡口与锁扣组件配合以完成对第二活塞的锁定保持加压,不仅便于锁扣组件对第二活塞的锁定,也便于第二活塞释放时脱离锁扣组件,从而保证打钉效果和打钉稳定性;同时,为了便于撞针与第二活塞的连接,钉枪还设有与活塞芯341连接的连接套343,连接套343插入活塞341下端的内孔并通过螺钉连接固定在一起,撞针62与连接套343通过插销连接固定在一起,从而与第二活塞34形成联动,既便于撞针与第二活塞的连接,且连接固定可靠,不易脱落。In order to ensure the nailing effect and nailing stability, the second piston 34 can be set to include a piston core 341 and a piston sleeve 342 sleeved on the piston core 341. Port 3411, through the bayonet on the piston core and the locking assembly to complete the locking and keeping pressurization of the second piston, which not only facilitates the locking of the second piston by the locking assembly, but also facilitates the release of the second piston from the locking assembly , so as to ensure the nailing effect and nailing stability; at the same time, in order to facilitate the connection between the firing pin and the second piston, the nail gun is also provided with a connecting sleeve 343 connected to the piston core 341, the connecting sleeve 343 is inserted into the inner hole at the lower end of the piston 341 and The striker 62 and the connecting sleeve 343 are connected and fixed together by a bolt, thereby forming linkage with the second piston 34, which facilitates the connection between the striker and the second piston, and the connection is reliable and not easy to fall off.
为了便于锁扣组件的安装和保证打钉效果,可以在第一气缸内的上端设置安装座10,安装座10呈圆盘状且与第一活塞32的形状相匹配设置,安装座10内设有安装槽101,锁扣组件装设于安装槽101内,安装座10的底部设有供开锁顶杆9伸入的缺口102,开锁顶杆9穿过缺口102与锁扣组件配合动作,通过设置安装座及安装槽,既便于锁扣组件的安装固定,又便于第一活塞运动至高点后,开锁顶杆触动锁扣组件,以保证第二活塞能很好的释放,从而保证打钉不延迟,且准确、高效。In order to facilitate the installation of the lock assembly and to ensure the nailing effect, a mounting seat 10 can be arranged at the upper end in the first cylinder. The mounting seat 10 is disc-shaped and matched with the shape of the first piston 32. There is an installation groove 101, and the lock assembly is installed in the installation groove 101. The bottom of the installation seat 10 is provided with a gap 102 for the unlocking push rod 9 to extend into. The unlocking push rod 9 passes through the gap 102 to cooperate with the lock assembly. The installation seat and the installation groove are provided to facilitate the installation and fixation of the lock assembly, and it is also convenient for the first piston to move to a high point, and the unlocking ejector rod touches the lock assembly to ensure that the second piston can be released well, so as to ensure that the nailing does not occur. Delayed, accurate and efficient.
且,锁扣组件包括锁扣81及推动锁扣81复位的锁扣弹性件82,锁扣81上设有与卡口3411配合的限位台阶811及与缺口102连通的开口槽812,开口槽812的下端内侧壁设有与开锁顶杆9配合的推动斜面813,通过锁扣弹性件使得锁扣在脱离第二活塞后,又能再次复位至原始位置,等待第二活塞复位后再次被锁扣锁定,即为下一次的打钉动作做好准备,保证钉枪工作的连续性,提升钉枪的工作效率,同时在锁扣将第二活塞锁定时,锁扣弹性件的弹性力还能很好的保证锁扣对第二活塞的锁定力,即第二活塞不会轻易脱离,只有在加压力足够且在开锁顶杆的触动下,第二活塞才会脱离,且通过设置开口槽及推动斜面,以便于开锁顶杆触动锁扣,保证锁扣能准确的脱离第二活塞从而将第二活塞释放,以实现打钉;并且,锁扣81的后端内部设有安装孔814,锁扣弹性件82一端安装于安装孔814内,另一端与安装座10的内壁抵触,通过设置安装孔可很好的对锁扣弹性件进行限位,使得锁扣弹性件的径向方向不偏移,以保证锁扣弹性件工作的可靠性,即锁扣弹性件对锁扣的推动稳定且可靠。Moreover, the lock assembly includes a lock 81 and a lock elastic member 82 that pushes the lock 81 to reset. The lock 81 is provided with a limit step 811 that cooperates with the bayonet 3411 and an open groove 812 that communicates with the notch 102. The open groove The inner side wall of the lower end of 812 is provided with a push slope 813 that cooperates with the unlocking push rod 9, and the lock elastic member makes the lock reset to the original position again after breaking away from the second piston, and is locked again after waiting for the second piston to reset. Buckle locking, that is to prepare for the next nailing action, to ensure the continuity of the nail gun work, improve the efficiency of the nail gun, and at the same time when the lock locks the second piston, the elastic force of the lock elastic part can also The locking force of the lock to the second piston is well guaranteed, that is, the second piston will not be easily disengaged. Only when the pressure is sufficient and the unlocking push rod is touched, the second piston will be disengaged, and by setting the opening groove and Push the inclined surface so that the unlocking push rod can touch the lock catch, so as to ensure that the lock catch can be accurately disengaged from the second piston to release the second piston, so as to realize nailing; One end of the buckle elastic member 82 is installed in the installation hole 814, and the other end is in conflict with the inner wall of the mounting seat 10. By setting the installation hole, the lock elastic member can be well limited, so that the radial direction of the lock elastic member is not biased. To ensure the reliability of the lock elastic member, that is, the push of the lock elastic member to the lock is stable and reliable.
为了便于锁扣组件的轴向运动,可以在安装槽101内设置导轨11,导轨11与安装槽101的形状相匹配设置,导轨11设有滑槽111,锁扣组件位于滑槽111内,导轨11的底壁设有与缺口102连通的通口112,这样可减小锁扣及锁扣弹性件与安装槽之间的摩擦,又能很好对锁扣及锁扣弹性件的运动起到很好的导向作用,以保证锁扣组件整体的工作可靠性和稳定性。In order to facilitate the axial movement of the locking assembly, a guide rail 11 can be arranged in the mounting groove 101, and the guide rail 11 is arranged to match the shape of the mounting groove 101. The guide rail 11 is provided with a chute 111, and the locking assembly is located in the chute 111. The bottom wall of 11 is provided with the through opening 112 that communicates with breach 102, can reduce the friction between lock buckle and lock buckle elastic member and installation groove like this, can play a good role in the movement of lock buckle and lock buckle elastic member again. Good guiding effect to ensure the overall working reliability and stability of the lock assembly.
为了保证打钉的稳定性和打钉效果,可以将活塞芯341的上端伸出于第二气缸33的顶壁,活塞芯341的上端与第二气缸33的顶壁之间设有导套12,导套12具有一中空腔体,导套12的中空腔体与第二气缸33的内腔连通,安装座10上设有气流孔104,气流孔104与第一气缸31的内腔连通,安装座10上设有供导套12穿出的穿孔103,导套12上设有与气流孔104连通的导气孔121,导气孔121导套12的中空腔体连通,气流孔104与导气孔121及导套的中空腔体共同形成所述气流通道,以将第一气缸31与第二气缸32连通,活塞芯341的上端随第二活塞34的运动活动的插设于导套12的中空腔体内,即在第二活塞34处于高点时,活塞芯341随第二活塞插入导套12的中空腔体内并通过活塞套342抵触于第二气缸31的顶壁内表面,以将中空腔体下端封闭,从而将第一气缸31和第二气缸33断开,在第二活塞34处于低点时,活塞芯341随第二活塞脱离导套12的中空腔体,活塞套342也不在抵触于第二气缸31的顶壁内表面上,使得第二气缸33与第一气缸31连通,导套12的上端穿过安装座10及第一气缸31的顶壁,导套12的上端外周设有外螺纹并通过螺母固定于第一气缸31的顶壁上,通过设置导套,既可很好的将第二气缸及安装座固定,又能很好的将第二气缸与第一气缸连通,以保证对第二活塞的加压力足够,从而保证打钉的稳定性和打钉效果。In order to ensure the stability and nailing effect of nailing, the upper end of the piston core 341 can be stretched out from the top wall of the second cylinder 33, and a guide sleeve 12 is provided between the upper end of the piston core 341 and the top wall of the second cylinder 33. , the guide sleeve 12 has a hollow cavity, the hollow cavity of the guide sleeve 12 communicates with the inner cavity of the second cylinder 33, the mounting base 10 is provided with an airflow hole 104, and the airflow hole 104 communicates with the inner cavity of the first cylinder 31, The mounting base 10 is provided with a perforation 103 for the guide sleeve 12 to pass through. The guide sleeve 12 is provided with an air guide hole 121 communicating with the air flow hole 104. The air guide hole 121 is connected to the hollow cavity of the guide sleeve 12. 121 and the hollow cavity of the guide sleeve jointly form the airflow channel to connect the first cylinder 31 with the second cylinder 32, and the upper end of the piston core 341 is inserted into the hollow of the guide sleeve 12 with the movement of the second piston 34. In the cavity, that is, when the second piston 34 is at a high point, the piston core 341 is inserted into the hollow cavity of the guide sleeve 12 along with the second piston and is resisted by the piston sleeve 342 against the inner surface of the top wall of the second cylinder 31, so that the hollow cavity The lower end of the body is closed, so that the first cylinder 31 and the second cylinder 33 are disconnected. When the second piston 34 is at a low point, the piston core 341 is separated from the hollow cavity of the guide sleeve 12 along with the second piston, and the piston sleeve 342 is no longer in conflict. On the inner surface of the top wall of the second cylinder 31, the second cylinder 33 is communicated with the first cylinder 31, the upper end of the guide sleeve 12 passes through the top wall of the mounting seat 10 and the first cylinder 31, and the upper end of the guide sleeve 12 is provided on the periphery. It has external threads and is fixed on the top wall of the first cylinder 31 through nuts. By setting the guide sleeve, the second cylinder and the mounting seat can be well fixed, and the second cylinder can be well connected with the first cylinder. , to ensure sufficient pressure on the second piston, thereby ensuring the stability and nailing effect of nailing.
为了便于锁扣组件与活塞芯上的卡口之间的锁定或脱离,可以在导套12的上端侧壁设有供锁扣组件穿过以与卡口3411配合动作的侧开口122,便于锁扣组件与活塞芯上卡口锁定或脱离,且连接可靠,稳定性,还方便结构设计。In order to facilitate the locking or disengagement between the locking assembly and the bayonet on the piston core, a side opening 122 for the locking assembly to pass through to cooperate with the bayonet 3411 can be provided on the upper side wall of the guide sleeve 12, so as to facilitate the locking The buckle assembly is locked or disengaged from the bayonet on the piston core, and the connection is reliable, stable, and convenient for structural design.
为了保证撞针的撞击力足够,可以在导套12的下端设有与第二气缸33的顶壁内表面配合的环形台阶123,环形台阶123与第二气缸33的顶壁内表面之间设有第一密封圈124,很好的增强了导套与第二气缸连接处的密封性,保证气体不会泄露,以保证对第二活塞的加压力足够,从而保证撞针的撞击力足够,进而保证打钉效果。In order to ensure that the impact force of the striker is sufficient, an annular step 123 that cooperates with the inner surface of the top wall of the second cylinder 33 can be provided at the lower end of the guide sleeve 12, and an annular step 123 is provided between the inner surface of the top wall of the second cylinder 33 and the annular step 123. The first sealing ring 124 has enhanced the tightness of the joint between the guide sleeve and the second cylinder to ensure that the gas will not leak, so as to ensure that the pressure on the second piston is sufficient, thereby ensuring that the impact force of the striker is sufficient, thereby ensuring Nail effect.
为了提升钉枪的使用安全性,钉枪还可以包括设于固定座61一侧的保险顶杆组件,保险顶杆组件包括保险开关131、固定于固定座61上的套管支架132、活动设于套管支架132内的活动内管133、与活动内管133连接的连接杆134及与连接杆134连接的保险顶杆135,活动内管133上端设有触发保险开关131并随活动内管133运动的触动架136,使得钉枪在打钉时只有在抵压保险顶杆,以使保险开关通电,这样扣动扳机,才会使得电机转动从而开始打钉,即没有抵压保险顶杆,是无法扣动扳机而是电机转动的,也即是钉枪无法通电工作,很好的提升了钉枪使用时的安全性;同时,由于出钉口距离木板的距离会影响打钉深度,具体为出钉口距离木板越近,枪钉打入木板的深度越深,出钉口距离木板越远,枪钉打入木板的深度越浅,通过将保险顶杆135设置成可沿活动内管133的轴向连续移动,从而可调节保险顶杆135的底端与出钉口65之间的轴向距离,此轴向距离的改变也即是出钉口与木板之间距离的改变,这样通过调节活动内管以调节保险顶杆的底端与出钉口之间的轴向距离,也即是调节出钉口与木板之间的距离,这样就可以实现打钉深度可调,以保证打钉效果,即可根据不同木板的厚度来调节保险顶杆的底端与出钉口之间的轴向距离,从而保证良好的打钉效果,进而也是提升了钉枪的适应性,即可打不同厚度的木板。In order to improve the use safety of the nail gun, the nail gun can also include a safety ejector assembly arranged on one side of the fixed seat 61. The safety ejector assembly includes a safety switch 131, a sleeve bracket 132 fixed on the fixed seat 61, a movable device The movable inner tube 133 in the casing bracket 132, the connecting rod 134 connected with the movable inner tube 133 and the safety push rod 135 connected with the connecting rod 134, the upper end of the movable inner tube 133 is provided with a trigger safety switch 131 and is connected with the movable inner tube. 133 moves the trigger frame 136, so that the nail gun only presses the safety ejector rod when nailing, so that the safety switch is energized, and the trigger is pulled like this to make the motor rotate and start nailing, that is, the safety ejector rod is not pressed. , it is impossible to pull the trigger but the motor rotates, that is, the nail gun cannot be powered on, which greatly improves the safety of the nail gun when it is used; at the same time, because the distance between the nail outlet and the wooden board will affect the nailing depth, Specifically, the closer the nail outlet is to the plank, the deeper the gun nail will be driven into the plank, and the farther the nail outlet will be from the plank, the shallower the gun nail will be driven into the plank. The axial direction of the pipe 133 moves continuously, thereby the axial distance between the bottom end of the safety jack 135 and the nail outlet 65 can be adjusted. The change of this axial distance is also the change of the distance between the nail outlet and the plank. In this way, the axial distance between the bottom end of the safety push rod and the nail outlet is adjusted by adjusting the movable inner tube, that is, the distance between the nail outlet and the plank is adjusted, so that the nailing depth can be adjusted to To ensure the nailing effect, the axial distance between the bottom end of the safety jack and the nail outlet can be adjusted according to the thickness of different wood boards, so as to ensure a good nailing effect and improve the adaptability of the nail gun, that is, Boards of different thicknesses can be played.
为了保证打钉深度的可靠性和稳定性,可以将连接杆134与活动内管133通过螺纹连接以使连接杆134可沿活动内管133的轴向移动,通过螺纹的方式来实现轴向移动,从而实现打钉深度可调,不仅方便调节,且螺纹自锁性好,调节后不易发生改变,以保证打钉深度的可靠性和稳定性。In order to ensure the reliability and stability of the nailing depth, the connecting rod 134 can be threadedly connected with the movable inner tube 133 so that the connecting rod 134 can move along the axial direction of the movable inner tube 133, and the axial movement can be realized by means of threads , so as to realize the adjustable nailing depth, which is not only convenient to adjust, but also has good thread self-locking performance, and is not easy to change after adjustment, so as to ensure the reliability and stability of the nailing depth.
为了便于调节打钉深度,保险顶杆组件还包括调节螺母138,调节螺母138套设于活动内管133的外周,转动调节螺母138可使活动内管133与连接杆134之间发生轴向运动,从而调节保险顶杆135的底端与出钉口65之间的轴向距离,进而调节出钉口与木板之间的距离,最终实现了打钉深度的可调,且此种通过转动调节螺母的方式大大方便了用户的操作,很好的提升了钉枪的操作便利性,提升了用户使用感受及满意度。In order to facilitate the adjustment of the nailing depth, the safety ejector rod assembly also includes an adjustment nut 138, which is sleeved on the outer periphery of the movable inner tube 133, and the rotation of the adjustment nut 138 can cause axial movement between the movable inner tube 133 and the connecting rod 134 , thereby adjusting the axial distance between the bottom end of the safety jack 135 and the nail outlet 65, and then adjusting the distance between the nail outlet and the plank, and finally realizing the adjustable nailing depth, and this adjustment by rotation The nut method greatly facilitates the user's operation, greatly improves the convenience of the nail gun, and improves the user's experience and satisfaction.
为了保证保险顶杆组件触动保险开关的可靠性,可以将保险开关131设置在位于套管支架132一侧,套管支架132的侧壁设有供触动架136伸出的开口1321,触动架136包括活动部1361和触动部1362,活动部1361与活动内管133的上端连接,触动部1362伸出开口1321并与保险开关131配合,触动架136随活动内管133在套管支架132内轴向运动以实现对保险开关的闭合或断开,此种触动保险开关的方式,不仅触动稳定且可靠,同时结构简单,易于生产装配。In order to ensure the reliability of the safety push rod assembly touching the safety switch, the safety switch 131 can be arranged on one side of the sleeve bracket 132, the side wall of the sleeve bracket 132 is provided with an opening 1321 for the trigger frame 136 to protrude, and the trigger frame 136 It includes a movable part 1361 and a touch part 1362, the movable part 1361 is connected to the upper end of the movable inner tube 133, the actuating part 1362 extends out of the opening 1321 and cooperates with the safety switch 131, and the trigger frame 136 is pivoted in the sleeve bracket 132 along with the movable inner tube 133 This way of actuating the safety switch is not only stable and reliable, but also simple in structure and easy to produce and assemble.
为了便于触动架复位,可以在活动部1361的上端与套管支架132的顶端之间设有用于触动架136复位的触动弹性件137,这样便于触动架的复位,以待下次打钉,保证钉枪工作的连续性,从而提升钉枪的工作效率。In order to facilitate the resetting of the trigger frame, a touch elastic member 137 for the reset of the trigger frame 136 can be provided between the upper end of the movable part 1361 and the top end of the sleeve support 132, so that the reset of the trigger frame is convenient for the next nailing, ensuring The continuity of the work of the nail gun improves the working efficiency of the nail gun.
由于钉枪的结构设计要求,会使得钉枪的有些零部件的结构及其位置的设计容易受一定的局限,通过将连接杆134的纵截面呈“L”形,这样延长了连接杆与保险顶杆之间的连接距离,可使得保险顶杆的设计位置不受其他零部件的影响,优先保证保险顶杆只能钉枪正常的使用情况下才会联动触发保险开关,一般的误操作是不会发生钉枪打钉的情况的,进一步提升了钉枪的使用安全性,同时还很好的避免各部件之间的运动干涉,以保证钉枪工作的稳定性。Due to the structural design requirements of the nail gun, the structure of some parts of the nail gun and the design of its position are easily subject to certain limitations. By making the longitudinal section of the connecting rod 134 in an "L" shape, the connecting rod and the insurance are extended. The connection distance between the ejector rods can make the design position of the safety ejector rod not be affected by other parts, and the priority is to ensure that the safety ejector rod can only trigger the safety switch when the nail gun is in normal use. The general misoperation is There will be no nailing by the nail gun, which further improves the safety of the nail gun, and at the same time well avoids movement interference between various parts to ensure the stability of the nail gun.
为了方便连接杆与保险顶杆之间的连接,可以将连接杆134设置成包括与活动内管133配合的连接部1341及与保险顶杆135连接的固定部1342,并将连接部1341设置呈杆状,方便连接部与活动内管的配合,尤其是采用螺纹结构来使连接杆与活动内管之间发生轴向移动,而将固定部1342设置呈板状,方便与保险顶杆之间的连接,还降低了加工难度,通过简单的钣金冲压工艺即可加工而成。In order to facilitate the connection between the connecting rod and the safety ejector rod, the connecting rod 134 can be set to include a connecting part 1341 that matches with the movable inner tube 133 and a fixed part 1342 that is connected with the safety ejector rod 135, and the connecting part 1341 is arranged as Rod-shaped, which is convenient for the cooperation between the connecting part and the movable inner tube, especially the thread structure is used to make the axial movement between the connecting rod and the movable inner tube, and the fixed part 1342 is set in a plate shape, which is convenient for the connection with the safety ejector rod. The connection also reduces the difficulty of processing, and can be processed through a simple sheet metal stamping process.
为了简化保险顶杆的结构及保证钉枪的工作可靠性,可以将保险顶杆135设置成包括与连接杆134连接的折弯部1351、竖直部1352及支撑部1353,竖直部1352包括两块对称设置的平行侧板13521,其中一平行侧板13521与折弯部1351连接,支撑部1353位于两平行侧板13521下端并将两平行侧板13521连接成一体,此种保险顶杆不仅结构简单,易于加工成型,同时工作可靠,以保证钉枪的工作可靠性;同时,将保险顶杆135整体设置呈板状,方便保险顶杆的加工成型,提升了加工生产效率,进而提升了钉枪整体的加工效率,且具体为金属保险顶杆,保证保险顶杆的强度足够,从而保证耐用性和提升使用寿命。In order to simplify the structure of the safety ejector and ensure the working reliability of the nail gun, the safety ejector 135 can be set to include a bent portion 1351 connected to the connecting rod 134, a vertical portion 1352 and a support portion 1353, and the vertical portion 1352 includes Two symmetrically arranged parallel side plates 13521, one of which is connected to the bending part 1351, and the support part 1353 is located at the lower end of the two parallel side plates 13521 and connects the two parallel side plates 13521 into one body. The structure is simple, easy to process and shape, and works reliably at the same time to ensure the reliability of the nail gun; at the same time, the safety ejector rod 135 is set in a plate shape as a whole, which facilitates the processing and molding of the safety ejector rod, improves the processing production efficiency, and thus improves the The overall processing efficiency of the nail gun, and specifically the metal safety ejector, ensures that the strength of the safety ejector is sufficient, thereby ensuring durability and improving service life.
为了在抵压保险顶杆时保证保险顶杆不会发生偏移,可以将两平行侧板13521之间形成导向槽13522,两平行侧板13521位于出钉座板63的伸出部631两侧设置,这样在抵压保险顶杆时可保证保险顶杆不会发生偏移,以保证保险顶杆的联动能稳定触发保险开关,保证钉枪工作的稳定性。In order to ensure that the safety ejector rod will not shift when pressing against the safety ejector rod, a guide groove 13522 can be formed between the two parallel side plates 13521, and the two parallel side plates 13521 are located on both sides of the protruding part 631 of the nail outlet plate 63 It is set so that when the safety ejector is pressed, it can be guaranteed that the safety ejector will not shift, so as to ensure that the linkage of the safety ejector can trigger the safety switch stably and ensure the stability of the nail gun.
为了保证钉枪无钉时的使用安全性,可以在出钉座板63上设有防空打顶杆141,出钉座板63上还设有穿过防空打顶杆141的销钉轴142,防空打顶杆141与送钉弹性件74之间设有顶块143,这样在送钉组件内无枪钉时送钉弹性件74可推压顶块143,顶块143进而推压防空打顶杆141以将保险顶杆135的轴向限位,从而阻止保险顶杆135触动保险开关131,即钉枪不能完成打钉工作,以保证钉枪无钉时的使用安全性。In order to ensure the safety of use when the nail gun has no nails, an air-proof ejector rod 141 can be provided on the nail outlet plate 63, and a pin shaft 142 passing through the air-proof ejector rod 141 is also provided on the nail outlet seat plate 63 to prevent air-proof A top block 143 is provided between the ejector rod 141 and the nail-feeding elastic member 74, so that when there is no gun nail in the nail-feeding assembly, the nail-feeding elastic member 74 can push the ejector block 143, and the ejector block 143 then pushes the anti-aircraft ejector rod 141 To limit the axial position of the safety ejector rod 135, thereby preventing the safety ejector rod 135 from triggering the safety switch 131, that is, the nail gun cannot complete the nailing work, so as to ensure the safety of use when the nail gun has no nails.
为了保证防空打顶杆的工作可靠性和稳定性,可以在销钉轴142上设有使防空打顶杆141保持动作位置的防控打扭簧145,这样在防空打顶杆动作后可很好的被防控打扭簧保持住动作后的状态,以防止防空打顶杆复位至动作前的状态,从而保证防空打顶杆的工作可靠性和稳定性。In order to ensure the operational reliability and stability of the anti-aircraft ejector rod, the pin shaft 142 can be provided with a prevention and control torsion spring 145 that keeps the air defense ejector rod 141 in the action position, so that the anti-aircraft ejector rod can work well after the action of the anti-aircraft ejector rod. The controlled and controlled torsion spring maintains the state after the action to prevent the air defense ejector rod from resetting to the state before the action, thereby ensuring the reliability and stability of the air defense ejector rod.
为了保证送钉的稳定性,可以在活动导轨72上设有安装送钉弹性件74的容纳槽721,由于送钉弹性件74具体包括第一弹簧741和第二弹簧742,相应的,容纳槽721也设有两个并与第一弹簧741和第二弹簧742对应设置,送钉弹性件74的前端设有弹性件顶块75,弹性件顶块75位于容纳槽721内,通过将送钉弹性件装设于容纳槽内,并通过弹性件顶块将送钉弹性件压紧于容纳腔内以使送钉弹性件始终保持压缩弹性力,使得送钉弹性件能始终抵压住送钉块,送钉块抵压枪钉以将枪钉输送,这样能很好的保证送钉弹性件的推动方向不偏移,从而保证送钉的稳定性;同时,在无枪钉时,送钉弹性件74通过弹性件顶块75推压顶块143以使防空打顶杆141将保险顶杆135的轴向限位,从而阻止保险顶杆135伸缩而触动保险开关131,且弹性件顶块75与顶块143配合接触,其配合接触面积大,能更好的对顶块进行推压,以保证顶块对防空打顶杆的推动力足够,进而保证防空打顶杆对保险顶杆的轴向限位可靠。In order to ensure the stability of the nail feeding, the movable guide rail 72 can be provided with a receiving groove 721 for installing the nail feeding elastic member 74. Since the nail feeding elastic member 74 specifically includes a first spring 741 and a second spring 742, correspondingly, the receiving groove 721 is also provided with two corresponding to the first spring 741 and the second spring 742. The front end of the nail sending elastic member 74 is provided with an elastic member top block 75, and the elastic member top block 75 is located in the receiving groove 721. By sending the nail The elastic part is installed in the accommodation groove, and the elastic part for sending nails is pressed tightly in the accommodating chamber through the top block of the elastic part, so that the elastic part for sending nails can always maintain the compression elastic force, so that the elastic part for sending nails can always press the elastic parts for sending nails The nail feeding block presses the gun nail to transport the gun nail, which can well ensure that the pushing direction of the nail feeding elastic part does not deviate, thereby ensuring the stability of the nail feeding; at the same time, when there is no gun nail, the nail feeding The elastic piece 74 pushes the jacking block 143 through the elastic piece jacking block 75 so that the anti-aircraft jacking rod 141 will limit the axial position of the safety jacking pin 135, thereby preventing the insurance jacking pin 135 from expanding and contracting and triggering the safety switch 131, and the elastic jacking block 75 Cooperate and contact with the top block 143, and its matching contact area is large, which can better push the top block to ensure that the propulsion force of the top block to the air defense ejector pin is sufficient, thereby ensuring the axis of the air defense ejector pin to the safety ejector pin. Reliable to the limit.
为了保证顶块推动防空打顶杆的可靠性和稳定性,可以将顶块143活动设于容纳槽721内且位于弹性件顶块75的前端,并在容纳槽721的前端设置将顶块143限位的限位销144,这样可很好的将顶块限位,防止顶块脱出,以保证顶块推动防空打顶杆的可靠性和稳定性。In order to ensure the reliability and stability of the jacking block pushing the anti-aircraft jacking rod, the jacking block 143 can be movably arranged in the accommodation groove 721 and positioned at the front end of the elastic piece jacking block 75, and the jacking block 143 can be set at the front end of the accommodation groove 721. The spacer pin 144 of spacing can well be spaced by the jack block so that it prevents the jack block from coming out, so as to ensure the reliability and stability of the jack block to promote the anti-aircraft ejector rod.
为了保证顶块的工作效果,可以将顶块143设置成包括本体1431及设于本体1431两端且错开设置的第一推动部1432和第二推动部1433,第一推动部1432与防空打顶杆141配合动作,第二推动部1433与弹性件顶块75配合动作,使得顶块143的横截面呈阶梯型,这样第一推动部与第二推动部不仅能独立工作且互不干扰,还能很好的对顶块形成限位固定。In order to ensure the working effect of the jacking block, the jacking block 143 can be set to include a main body 1431 and a first pushing part 1432 and a second pushing part 1433 which are arranged at both ends of the main body 1431 and are staggered. The rod 141 cooperates, and the second pushing part 1433 cooperates with the elastic member top block 75, so that the cross section of the top block 143 is stepped, so that the first pushing part and the second pushing part can not only work independently without interfering with each other, but also It can well form a limit and fix the top block.
为了便于保险顶杆和保险开关的结构及位置布局,可以在保险顶杆135与保险开关131之间设有触发组件,保险顶杆135通过触发组件触动保险开关131,触发组件即为包括固定于固定座61上的套管支架132、活动设于套管支架132内的活动内管133、与活动内管133连接的连接杆134,保险顶杆135与连接杆134连接,通过设置触发组件,延长了保险顶杆与保险开关的触发距离,以便于保险顶杆和保险开关的结构及位置布局,设计局限性更小。In order to facilitate the structure and position layout of the safety ejector rod and the safety switch, a trigger assembly can be provided between the safety ejector rod 135 and the safety switch 131. The safety ejector rod 135 touches the safety switch 131 through the trigger assembly. The sleeve pipe support 132 on the fixed seat 61, the movable inner tube 133 that is located in the sleeve pipe support 132, the connecting rod 134 connected with the movable inner pipe 133, the safety ejector rod 135 is connected with the connecting rod 134, by setting the trigger assembly, The triggering distance between the safety ejector rod and the safety switch is extended, so as to facilitate the structure and position layout of the safety ejector rod and the safety switch, and the design limitations are smaller.
为了方便卡钉后拆卸出钉座板与出钉盖板,可以将出钉盖板64与出钉座板63铰接设置,并在出钉盖板64上铰接设置一锁紧压柄15,锁紧压柄15上设有锁紧弹扣151,出钉座板63上设有与锁紧弹扣151配合的锁紧卡槽632,这样在闭合锁紧压柄后,可将锁紧弹扣与锁紧卡槽锁紧,同时在打开锁紧压柄后,可将锁紧弹扣与锁紧卡槽脱离,也即是在出现卡钉时,可通过打开锁紧压柄,可快速将出钉盖板与出钉座板拆开,从而将卡钉取出,大大提升了打钉组件拆卸的操作方便性,同时减少了用户拆卸的时间,提升了钉枪的使用效率,也是提升了用户的工作效率。In order to facilitate the removal of the nail outlet plate and the nail outlet cover plate after the nail is clamped, the nail outlet cover plate 64 and the nail outlet seat plate 63 can be hingedly arranged, and a locking pressure handle 15 is hingedly arranged on the nail outlet cover plate 64 to lock Tightening handle 15 is provided with locking buckle 151, and nail outlet plate 63 is provided with locking groove 632 that cooperates with locking buckle 151, after closing and locking pressing handle like this, can lock buckle It is locked with the locking slot, and at the same time, after opening the locking handle, the locking buckle can be separated from the locking slot, that is, when a staple occurs, the locking handle can be opened to quickly remove the The nail output cover plate is disassembled from the nail output seat plate, so that the staples can be taken out, which greatly improves the convenience of disassembling the nailing assembly, reduces the time for the user to disassemble, improves the use efficiency of the nail gun, and improves the user experience. work efficiency.
为了便于锁紧压柄与出钉盖板之间的铰接设置,可以在出钉盖板64上设置盖板铰接凸台641,盖板铰接凸台641上设有盖板铰接凸台孔,锁紧压柄15上设有位于盖板铰接凸台641两侧的铰接凸耳152,铰接凸耳152上设有铰接凸耳孔1521,钉枪还包括销轴16,这样销轴穿过铰接凸耳孔与盖板铰接凸台孔以将锁紧压柄与出钉盖板铰接在一起,以实现锁紧压柄与出钉盖板之间的铰接,使得锁紧压柄可绕出钉盖板转动以形成对锁紧弹扣与锁紧卡槽之间的锁紧;同时,盖板铰接凸台641与出钉盖板64一体成型,方便两者的加工成型,且两者为一体结构,强度好,耐用,使用寿命长。In order to facilitate the hinged setting between the locking handle and the nail output cover plate, a cover plate hinged boss 641 can be set on the nail output cover plate 64, and the cover plate hinged boss 641 is provided with a cover plate hinged boss hole. The pressing handle 15 is provided with hinged lugs 152 positioned at both sides of the hinged boss 641 of the cover plate. The hinged lugs 152 are provided with hinged lug holes 1521. The nail gun also includes pins 16, so that the pins pass through the hinged lug holes. Hinge the boss hole with the cover plate to hinge the locking pressure handle and the nail output cover plate together, so as to realize the hinge between the locking pressure handle and the nail output cover plate, so that the locking pressure handle can rotate around the nail output cover plate In order to form the locking between the locking spring buckle and the locking slot; at the same time, the hinged boss 641 of the cover plate and the nail output cover plate 64 are integrally formed, which is convenient for processing and forming of the two, and the two are integrally structured, and the strength is high. Good, durable and long lifespan.
且,锁紧压柄15的两侧均设置转动孔153,并将锁紧弹扣151的两端插入转动孔153内以使锁紧弹扣151可绕锁紧压柄15转动,以便于锁紧弹扣与锁紧卡槽之间的配合,即是能很好的将出钉盖板与与出钉座板固定在一起,固定可靠且不易脱落,保证钉枪工作的可靠性。Moreover, both sides of the locking handle 15 are provided with rotating holes 153, and the two ends of the locking snap 151 are inserted into the rotating holes 153 so that the locking snap 151 can rotate around the locking pressing handle 15, so that the locking The cooperation between the elastic buckle and the locking slot can well fix the nail output cover plate and the nail output seat plate together, which is reliable and not easy to fall off, ensuring the reliability of the nail gun.
为了方便锁紧卡槽的加工成型,可以在出钉座板63上设有两凸台633,两凸台633间隔设置以形成避让出钉盖板64的间隔槽,两凸台633上均设有缺口6331,缺口6331形成所述锁紧卡槽632,这样既能很好的对出钉盖板进行限位,同时无需单独设置锁紧卡槽,通过缺口形成所述卡槽,既减少了加工工艺,又能很好的保证锁紧卡槽的强度,以保证出钉盖板锁定的可靠性,不易发生松脱;同时,将两凸台633与出钉座板63一体成型,方便两者的加工成型,且两者为一体结构,强度好,耐用,使用寿命长。In order to facilitate the processing and molding of the locking groove, two bosses 633 can be provided on the nail outlet plate 63, and the two bosses 633 are arranged at intervals to form an interval groove for avoiding the nail outlet cover plate 64. There is a notch 6331, and the notch 6331 forms the locking slot 632, which can well limit the nail output cover plate, and at the same time, there is no need to separately set the locking slot. The locking slot is formed by the notch, which reduces the The processing technology can well ensure the strength of the locking groove, so as to ensure the reliability of the locking of the nailing cover plate, and it is not easy to loosen; at the same time, the two bosses 633 and the nailing seat plate 63 are integrally formed, which is convenient for both. The former is processed and formed, and the two are integrated in one structure, with good strength, durability and long service life.
为了便于出钉座板与出钉盖板的铰接设置,可以在出钉座板63远离出钉口65一端上设有座板铰接凸台634,座板铰接凸台634的两侧设有铰接柱6341,出钉盖板64远离出钉口65一端上设有盖板铰接孔642,盖板铰接孔642与铰接柱6341配合以将出钉盖板64与出钉座板63铰接在一起,这样在拆卸掉出钉盖板后,出钉盖板仍与出钉座板连接在一起,不会完全脱掉,使得出钉盖板不会丢失,而在取出卡钉后,又直接将出钉盖板锁紧,又可实现钉枪正常的打钉工作,不仅使得钉枪操作方便,又提升钉枪的使用效率,进而提升了用户的工作效率;同时,铰接柱6341与座板铰接凸台634一体成型,座板铰接凸台634与出钉座板63一体成型,方便三者的加工成型,且三者为一体结构,强度好,耐用,使用寿命长。In order to facilitate the hinged setting of the nail outlet seat plate and the nail outlet cover plate, a seat plate hinged boss 634 can be provided on the end of the nail outlet seat plate 63 away from the nail outlet 65, and hinged bosses 634 can be provided on both sides of the seat plate hinged boss 634. Column 6341, nail output cover plate 64 is provided with cover plate hinge hole 642 on one end away from nail outlet 65, cover plate hinge hole 642 cooperates with hinge column 6341 to hinge the nail output cover plate 64 and nail output seat plate 63 together, In this way, after the nail-out cover is disassembled, the nail-out cover is still connected with the nail-out seat plate and will not be completely taken off, so that the nail-out cover will not be lost. The nail cover plate is locked, and the normal nailing work of the nail gun can be realized, which not only makes the nail gun easy to operate, but also improves the use efficiency of the nail gun, thereby improving the work efficiency of the user; at the same time, the hinged column 6341 is hinged with the seat plate The platform 634 is integrally formed, and the hinged boss 634 of the seat plate is integrally formed with the nail-exiting seat plate 63, which facilitates the processing and molding of the three, and the three are integrally structured, with good strength, durability and long service life.
为了便于锁紧弹扣的加工成型,可以将锁紧弹扣151设置成由金属条一体折弯形成,这样既便于锁紧弹扣的加工成型,且锁紧弹扣强度好,耐用,使用寿命长。In order to facilitate the processing and molding of the locking snap, the locking snap 151 can be set to be formed by integrally bending a metal strip, which not only facilitates the processing and molding of the locking snap, but also has good strength, durability and long service life. long.
为了提升钉座板和出钉盖板的耐用性,可以将出钉座板63设置为金属出钉座板,且出钉盖板64设置为金属出钉盖板,很好的提升了出钉座板和出钉盖板的强度,进而提升出钉座板和出钉盖板的耐用性既使用寿命。In order to improve the durability of the nail outlet plate and the nail output cover plate, the nail output base plate 63 can be set as a metal nail output seat plate, and the nail output cover plate 64 can be set as a metal nail output cover plate, which greatly improves the nail output. The strength of the seat plate and the nail output cover, thereby improving the durability and service life of the nail output seat plate and the nail output cover.
为了保证送钉稳定且可靠,可以在活动导轨72上设置活动按钮17,活动按钮17上设有锁钩171,导轨板71上设有与锁钩171配合的卡钩711,按压活动按钮17可使锁钩171与卡钩711脱离,在将枪钉安装好在导轨板上后,将活动导轨扣上,并通过锁钩与卡钩的配合以将活动导轨与导轨板锁定在一起,从而保证送钉稳定且可靠。In order to ensure stable and reliable delivery of nails, a movable button 17 can be set on the movable guide rail 72. The movable button 17 is provided with a locking hook 171, and the guide rail plate 71 is provided with a grab 711 matched with the locking hook 171. Pressing the movable button 17 can Make the locking hook 171 and the snap hook 711 disengage, after the gun nail is installed on the guide rail plate, the movable guide rail is fastened, and the movable guide rail and the guide rail plate are locked together by the cooperation of the locking hook and the grab hook, thereby ensuring Nail feeding is stable and reliable.
为了便于对活动按钮的按压操作,可以在活动导轨72后端设有后座18,后座18上设有安装腔181,活动按钮17铰接于安装腔181内,这样可将活动按钮部分或全部隐藏于后座的安装腔内,提升钉枪整体的外观性,同时又便于对活动按钮的按压操作。In order to facilitate the pressing operation of the movable button, a rear seat 18 can be provided at the rear end of the movable guide rail 72, and the rear seat 18 is provided with a mounting cavity 181, and the movable button 17 is hinged in the mounting cavity 181, so that the movable button can be partially or completely Hidden in the installation cavity of the rear seat, it improves the overall appearance of the nail gun, and at the same time facilitates the pressing operation of the movable button.
为了便于活动按钮与后座之间的铰接设置,可以在活动按钮17与锁钩171的连接处设置按钮铰接孔172,安装腔181的侧壁设有后座铰接孔182,还包括铰接轴19,这样铰接轴穿过后座铰接孔与按钮铰接孔,以将活动按钮与后座铰接在一起,使得活动按钮可绕铰接轴转动,从而实现锁钩与卡钩之间的锁紧或脱离,方便用户操作,提升用户的使用便利性。In order to facilitate the hinged setting between the movable button and the rear seat, a button hinged hole 172 can be set at the junction of the movable button 17 and the lock hook 171, and the side wall of the installation cavity 181 is provided with a hinged hole 182 for the rear seat, and also includes a hinged shaft 19 In this way, the hinge shaft passes through the hinge hole of the rear seat and the hinge hole of the button to hinge the movable button and the rear seat together, so that the movable button can rotate around the hinge axis, thereby realizing the locking or disengagement between the lock hook and the hook, which is convenient User operation, improve user convenience.
为了使得按压活动按钮时更加轻松且锁紧更加可靠,可以在活动按钮17的后端还设有用于活动按钮17复位的按钮弹性件173,通过设置按钮弹性件既便于在锁钩与卡钩脱离时的按压,按压省力且轻松,又能在锁钩与卡钩锁紧时保证两者锁紧的可靠性,不易松动,且锁钩171与活动按钮17一体成型,卡钩711与导轨板71一体成型,这样提升了锁钩和卡钩的强度,提升了锁钩和卡钩的耐用性和使用寿命。In order to make it easier and more reliable to lock when pressing the movable button, the rear end of the movable button 17 can also be provided with a button elastic member 173 for resetting the movable button 17. When pressing, it is labor-saving and easy to press, and can ensure the reliability of locking the two when the lock hook and the hook are locked, and is not easy to loosen, and the lock hook 171 and the movable button 17 are integrally formed, and the hook 711 and the guide rail plate 71 The integral molding improves the strength of the lock hook and the hook, and improves the durability and service life of the lock hook and the hook.
为了更好的提升钉枪的操作便利性,可以将机壳100后端且靠近把手位130处设置电池包200,电池包200为锂电池包,通过电池包200给整个钉枪供电,以使钉枪完成打钉工作,这样钉枪在使用时无需受电源线的牵绊,能更加方便的使用钉枪,也可以用于户外作业,大大提升了钉枪的使用便利性。In order to better improve the operation convenience of the nail gun, a battery pack 200 can be provided at the rear end of the casing 100 and near the handle position 130. The nail gun completes the nailing work, so that the nail gun does not need to be bound by the power cord when using it, and the nail gun can be used more conveniently, and it can also be used for outdoor operations, which greatly improves the convenience of the nail gun.
为了更进一步提升钉枪使用时的安全性,钉枪还可以设置一电源开关27,且电源开关27为主回路开关,电源开关27设于扳机21上方,在扣动扳21机后电源开关27连通,以使钉枪的整个回路连通,使得钉枪只有在电源开关27闭合后,钉枪才可正常工作,更能保证钉枪的使用安全性。In order to further enhance the safety of the nail gun in use, the nail gun can also be provided with a power switch 27, and the power switch 27 is a main circuit switch, and the power switch 27 is arranged on the top of the trigger 21. After the trigger 21 is pulled, the power switch 27 Connected, so that the entire loop of the nail gun is connected, so that the nail gun can work normally only after the power switch 27 is closed, which can ensure the safety of the nail gun.
为了进一步提升钉枪的使用便利性,钉枪还可以设置一MCU及一可以自由切换钉枪单打或连打模式的切换开关28,切换开关28与MCU电连接,使得钉枪可在单打或连打之间自由切换,以实现不同的工作要求,从而提升钉枪的工作效率;具体的,当切换开关28切换至连打模式时,扣住扳机21不松开,并不断抵压保险顶杆135以触发保险开关131,即可实现钉枪的连续打钉;当切换开关28切换至单打模式时,扣住扳机21并抵压保险顶杆135以触发保险开关131就会执行一次打钉工作,即使扳机扣住不放并再次抵压保险顶杆135,钉枪也只会完成一次打钉,而若需要再次打钉,只能二次扣动扳机21才会实现再次打钉。In order to further enhance the convenience of use of the nail gun, the nail gun can also be provided with a MCU and a switch 28 that can freely switch the single or continuous mode of the nail gun. Freely switch between nailing to achieve different work requirements, thereby improving the working efficiency of the nail gun; specifically, when the switch 28 is switched to the continuous nailing mode, hold the trigger 21 without releasing it, and constantly press the safety ejector rod 135 to trigger the safety switch 131, the continuous nailing of the nail gun can be realized; when the switch 28 is switched to the single mode, hold the trigger 21 and press the safety push rod 135 to trigger the safety switch 131 to perform a nailing work , even if the trigger is held and pressed against the safety ejector rod 135 again, the nail gun will only complete one nailing, and if it needs to be nailed again, it can only be nailed again by pulling the trigger 21 for the second time.
为了保证各开关触发的可靠性,可以将触发开关23、电源开关27、切换开关28及保险开关131均设置成微动开关,便于微动开关与机械结构的配合及结构设计,且微动开关与机械结构触发的可靠性高,从而保证各动作的可靠性和稳定性,同时微动开关为常用电子元件,无需特殊设计,直接采购应用即可,降低了各开关的生产制造成本。In order to ensure the reliability of the triggering of each switch, the trigger switch 23, the power switch 27, the switch 28 and the safety switch 131 can all be set as micro switches, which is convenient for the cooperation and structural design of the micro switches and the mechanical structure, and the micro switches The reliability of triggering with the mechanical structure is high, so as to ensure the reliability and stability of each action. At the same time, the micro switch is a commonly used electronic component, which does not need special design, and can be directly purchased and applied, which reduces the production cost of each switch.
可以理解的,开锁顶杆也可以通过螺钉或过盈或卡接或铆接或粘贴或注塑或焊接固定于第一活塞上。It can be understood that the unlocking push rod can also be fixed on the first piston by screws, interference, clamping, riveting, pasting, injection molding or welding.
可以理解的,扳机弹性件也可以为弹片或弹性块,如此也可很好的实现对扳机的复位。It can be understood that the elastic part of the trigger can also be a shrapnel or an elastic block, so that the reset of the trigger can also be well realized.
可以理解的,也可以在出钉座板的上端固定设置一铰接板,出钉盖板与铰接板形成铰接,即出钉座板包括一可拆卸的铰接板。It can be understood that a hinge plate can also be fixedly arranged on the upper end of the nail output seat plate, and the nail output cover plate is hinged with the hinge plate, that is, the nail output seat plate includes a detachable hinge plate.
可以理解的,也可以仅出钉座板为金属出钉座板;又或者,仅出钉盖板为金属出钉盖板。It can be understood that only the nail outlet plate may be a metal nail outlet plate; or, only the nail outlet cover plate may be a metal nail outlet cover plate.
可以理解的,也可以仅锁钩与活动按钮一体成型;又或者,仅卡钩与导轨板一体成型。It can be understood that only the lock hook and the movable button can be integrally formed; or, only the hook and the guide rail plate can be integrally formed.
可以理解的,钉枪也可以通过电源线供电。Understandably, the nail gun can also be powered by a power cord.
除上述优选实施例外,本实用新型还有其他的实施方式,本领域技术人员可以根据本实用新型作出各种改变和变形,只要不脱离本实用新型的精神,均应属于本实用新型所附权利要求所定义的范围。In addition to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment, the utility model also has other implementation modes, those skilled in the art can make various changes and deformations according to the utility model, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, all should belong to the appended rights of the utility model The scope defined by the requirement.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111037516A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-21 | 上海宝业机电科技有限公司 | Nail missing detection mechanism and nail gun |
| CN113211384A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-06 | 李亮 | Fitment is with ail shooter anti-sticking to bind to put |
| WO2021168775A1 (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-09-02 | 杭州巨星科技股份有限公司 | Staple box component, staple gun, and method for replacing staple box component of staple gun |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111037516A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-21 | 上海宝业机电科技有限公司 | Nail missing detection mechanism and nail gun |
| CN111037516B (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2024-05-07 | 上海宝业机电科技有限公司 | Nail leakage detection mechanism and nail gun |
| WO2021168775A1 (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-09-02 | 杭州巨星科技股份有限公司 | Staple box component, staple gun, and method for replacing staple box component of staple gun |
| US11738434B2 (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2023-08-29 | Arrow Fastener Company, Llc | Nail box component, nail gun, and method for replacing nail box component of nail gun |
| CN113211384A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-06 | 李亮 | Fitment is with ail shooter anti-sticking to bind to put |
| CN113211384B (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2023-12-01 | 浙江廉宏盛业建设有限公司 | Nail shooting device anti-sticking nail device for decoration |
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Address after: 321035 Industrial Development Zone, Xiaoshun Town, Jindong District, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Prade Electric Co.,Ltd. Address before: 321035 Zhejiang Prade Electric Appliance Co., Ltd., Xiaoshun Town Industrial Development Zone, Jindong District, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Zhejiang Prulde Electric Appliance Co.,Ltd. |