CN209647187U - A kind of equipment of rigidity landfill yard semi-automation landfill operation - Google Patents
A kind of equipment of rigidity landfill yard semi-automation landfill operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN209647187U CN209647187U CN201920021794.8U CN201920021794U CN209647187U CN 209647187 U CN209647187 U CN 209647187U CN 201920021794 U CN201920021794 U CN 201920021794U CN 209647187 U CN209647187 U CN 209647187U
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- landfill
- rigidity
- library unit
- rigid
- feeding device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/30—Landfill technologies aiming to mitigate methane emissions
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of equipment of rigid landfill yard semi-automation landfill operation, side positioned at the top of the rigidity landfill library unit of the one end of rigid burying base cell row is provided with material loading platform, feeding device is arranged on material loading platform, feeding device and movable top cover share the track being arranged at the top of rigid burying base cell row, feeding device moves in orbit, by being moved along track, waste is filled in rigidity landfill library unit by feeding device, by moving along track, scheduled rigidity is filled the top cover of library unit by movable top cover.The utility model provides the device and method of rigid landfill yard semi-automation landfill operation, effectively saving manpower, safer efficiently to carry out landfill operation, while the method can more effectively realize rain sewage diversion, control convenient for operating personnel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to hazard waste landfill process field, and in particular to a kind of rigidity landfill yard semi-automation landfill
The device and method of operation.
Background technique
According to " the hazard waste landfill contamination control standard " that will implement, site be located at high-compressibility mud, peat and
When soft soil area or natural foundation layer saturation permeability coefficient is unsatisfactory for requiring, the rigidity landfill with visual inspection function need to be built
；Hazardous waste etc. of the other hazardous waste such as total arsenic content greater than 5% also needs to enter rigid landfill yard；Therefore rigidity is filled out
The construction for burying field will be increasing.
Rigid landfill yard is largely ground type, and be above the ground level 7m or more, there is no mature operation mode to rigidity at present
Landfill yard carries out landfill waste.
It is, therefore, desirable to provide a kind of device and method of rigidity landfill yard semi-automation landfill operation, at least partly
It solves the above problems.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of setting for rigid landfill yard semi-automation landfill operation
It is standby, which is characterized in that the rigidity landfill yard includes at least one rigid burying base cell row, the rigidity burying base cell row
Including be sequentially connected and size, shape it is identical at least one rigidly landfill library unit,
The equipment includes material loading platform, track and feeding device, wherein
The material loading platform is connect with the one end of the rigid burying base cell row,
The track is arranged on two opposite sides at the top of the rigid burying base cell row and its extension side
To identical as the extending direction of the rigid burying base cell row,
The feeding device is arranged on the material loading platform and can move along the track from the material loading platform
It is filled in rigidity landfill library unit to the top of any rigidity landfill library unit, and by waste.
It in one example, further include that the top of the rigid burying base cell row is set and is total to the feeding device
With the movable top cover of the track.
In one example, the movable top cover includes panel and two opposite ends that the panel is arranged in
Lower section and the driving wheel being connect with the panel,
Wherein, the driving wheel is connected to the motor, and under the drive of the motor, the driving wheel turns in the track
Dynamic, the movable top cover is mobile at the top of the rigidity landfill library unit, to cover scheduled rigidity landfill library unit.
In one example, the movable top cover includes emergent stopping brake and stopping brake handle.
In one example, the surrounding at the top of the movable top cover is provided with railing.
In one example, the material loading platform includes upper flitch, and the center of the upper flitch has a feeding hole, it is described into
The bottom of material device is fixed at 4 angles of the upper flitch, and when charging, waste material passes through the feeding hole.
In one example, the feeding device includes gantry crane.
In one example, the track includes electric single-beam crane rail road.
It in one example, further include the first monitor, the bottom of the rigidity landfill library unit is above ground level, and described the
One monitor is arranged between the bottom and ground of the rigidity landfill library unit.
It in one example, further include the second monitor, second monitor is arranged on the feeding device.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of method of rigid landfill yard semi-automation landfill operation, which is characterized in that institute
Stating rigid landfill yard includes at least one rigid burying base cell row, and the rigidity burying base cell row includes being sequentially connected and greatly
Small, at least one identical rigidity landfill library unit of shape,
Side positioned at the top of the rigidity landfill library unit of the one end of the rigid burying base cell row is provided with
Expect platform, feeding device is provided on the material loading platform, is provided with track at the top of the rigidity burying base cell row, it is described
Feeding device can be moved to the top of any rigidity landfill library unit along the track from the material loading platform,
It the described method comprises the following steps:
1), waste to be filled is transported to below the material loading platform；
2), starting is located at the feeding device on the material loading platform, and the feeding device mentions waste to be filled
It rises to the top surface for being higher than the material loading platform；
3), the feeding device moves forward to the top of any rigidity landfill library unit along the track, and by waste
It is filled in rigidity landfill library unit；
4), the feeding device is moved backward along the track, until returning at the material loading platform, is lifted again new
Waste, carry out again landfill operation, until the rigidity fill library unit in be filled waste；And
5), the feeding device executes operation same as described above come rigidly landfill library unit progress waste is filled out to remaining
It buries, until all rigidity landfill library units of the rigid burying base cell row are all filled waste.
In one example, it is additionally provided at the top of the rigid burying base cell row shared described with the feeding device
The movable top cover of track,
When the feeding device fills any rigidity landfill library unit, the movable top cover is moved to and is somebody's turn to do
The adjacent rigidity landfill library unit of rigidity landfill library unit.
In one example, described removable when the feeding device fills the first rigidity landfill library unit
Top cover is moved to the second rigidity landfill library unit, when the feeding device fills the second rigidity landfill library unit, institute
It states movable top cover and is moved to third rigidly landfill library unit, the rigidity landfill library unit is successively filled up, when being filled to most end
When the rigidity landfill library unit at end, the movable top cover fills library unit top removal from rigidity, wherein fills out from the first rigidity
The rigidity landfill library unit of library unit to least significant end is buried, it is more and more remoter at a distance from the material loading platform that rigidity fills library unit.
In one example, when filling interruption, the movable top cover is moved to the corresponding rigidity of landfill interruption and fills out
The top of library unit is buried, to cover rigidity landfill library unit.
In one example, further include the steps that being observed landfill situation on the movable top cover.
In one example, the bottom of the rigidity landfill library unit is above ground level, in the rigidity landfill library unit
First monitor is set between bottom and ground, when filling waste, monitors that the rigidity is filled out by first monitor
Bury the bottom of library unit.
In one example, the material loading platform includes upper flitch, and the center of the upper flitch has a feeding hole, it is described into
The bottom of material device is fixed at 4 angles of the upper flitch, and during the feeding device lifts waste, waste passes through institute
It states feeding hole and is promoted to and is higher by the material loading platform.
In one example, the method also includes the behaviour of the top covering closing structure in the rigidity landfill library unit
Make step.
In one example, the step includes: after any rigidity landfill library unit is filled up waste, first in waste
Top cover cover clamp, after all rigidity landfill library units of the rigid burying base cell row are all filled waste, in institute
The top for stating rigid burying base cell row is laid with concrete.
The utility model provides a kind of device and method of novel rigid landfill yard semi-automation landfill operation, wherein
Side positioned at the top of the rigidity landfill library unit of the one end of rigid burying base cell row is provided with material loading platform, charging dress
It installing on material loading platform, feeding device and movable top cover share the track being arranged at the top of rigid burying base cell row,
Feeding device moves in orbit, and by moving along track, waste is filled in rigidity landfill library unit by feeding device, passes through
It is moved along track, scheduled rigidity is filled the top cover of library unit by movable top cover.
The utility model provides the device and method of rigid landfill yard semi-automation landfill operation, effectively saving manpower, more
Safe and efficient carry out landfill operation, while the method can more effectively realize rain sewage diversion, control convenient for operating personnel.
Detailed description of the invention
The following drawings of the utility model is used to understand the utility model in this as a part of the utility model.Attached drawing
In show the embodiments of the present invention and its description, for explaining the principles of the present invention.
In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the part according to landfill yard when not carrying out landfill operation of one embodiment of the method for the utility model
The structural schematic diagram of (including a rigid burying base cell row)；
Fig. 2 is when carrying out semi-automatic landfill operation according to the landfill yard of one embodiment of the method for the utility model
Schematic diagram, wherein show the moving direction of feeding device and movable top cover；
Fig. 3 is to fill up waste simultaneously to the first rigidity landfill library unit according to one embodiment of the method for the utility model
After closing, the schematic diagram of the moving direction of movable top cover；
Fig. 4 is the flow chart according to the operating procedure of the landfill operation of one embodiment of the method for the utility model；
First rigidity landfill library unit (when being filled) of one embodiment of Fig. 5 equipment according to the present utility model
Top view；
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view according to a part of the rigid burying base field of one embodiment of the equipment of the utility model
(looking along the main view direction of rigid burying base cell row)；
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view according to another part of the rigid burying base field of one embodiment of the equipment of the utility model
(looking along the side-looking direction of rigid burying base cell row), wherein show two rigid burying base cell rows；And
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram that library unit is filled according to the rigidity of one embodiment of the equipment of the utility model,
In, rigidity fills and is provided with movable top cover at the top of library unit.
Specific embodiment
In the following description, a large amount of concrete details are given more thoroughly to manage in order to provide to the utility model
Solution.It is, however, obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model may not need it is one or more of these thin
It saves and is carried out.In other examples, in order to avoid obscuring with the utility model, for more well known in the art
Technical characteristic is not described.
In order to thoroughly understand the utility model, detailed method and step and/or structure will be proposed in following description.It is aobvious
So, the execution of the utility model is not limited to specific details appreciated by those skilled in the art.The utility model compared with
Good embodiment is described in detail as follows, however other than these detailed descriptions, the utility model can also have other embodiments.
It should be understood that the utility model can be implemented in different forms, and should not be construed as being limited to mention here
Embodiment out.Disclosure will be made thoroughly and complete and the scope of the utility model is complete on the contrary, providing these embodiments
Ground passes to those skilled in the art.In the accompanying drawings, for clarity, the size and relative size in the area Ceng He may be exaggerated.
Same reference numerals indicate identical element from beginning to end.
It should be understood that when the term " comprising " and/or " including " is used in this specification, indicating described in presence
Feature, entirety, step, operation, element and/or component, but do not preclude the presence or addition of other one or more features, entirety,
Step, operation, element, component and/or their combination." one " of singular, "one" and " described/should " be also intended to
Plural form, unless the context clearly indicates other mode.
According to " the hazard waste landfill contamination control standard " that will implement, site be located at high-compressibility mud, peat and
When soft soil area or natural foundation layer saturation permeability coefficient is unsatisfactory for requiring, the rigidity landfill with visual inspection function need to be built
；Hazardous waste etc. of the other hazardous waste such as total arsenic content greater than 5% also needs to enter rigid landfill yard；Therefore rigidity is filled out
The construction for burying field will be increasing.
Rigid landfill yard is largely ground type, and be above the ground level 7m or more, there is no mature operation mode to rigidity at present
Landfill yard carries out landfill waste.
The utility model provides a kind of device and method of novel rigid landfill yard semi-automation landfill operation, wherein
Side positioned at the top of the rigidity landfill library unit of the one end of rigid burying base cell row is provided with material loading platform, charging dress
It installing on material loading platform, feeding device and movable top cover share the track being arranged at the top of rigid burying base cell row,
Feeding device moves in orbit, and by moving along track, waste is filled in rigidity landfill library unit by feeding device, passes through
It is moved along track, scheduled rigidity is filled the top cover of library unit by movable top cover.
The utility model provides the device and method of rigid landfill yard semi-automation landfill operation, effectively saving manpower, more
Safe and efficient carry out landfill operation, while the method can more effectively realize rain sewage diversion, control convenient for operating personnel.
Fig. 1-Fig. 8 shows the rigid landfill yard semi-automation landfill operation of one embodiment according to the present utility model
The structure chart of equipment 200.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, rigid landfill yard includes at least one rigid burying base cell row 100, rigid burying base list
First row 100 includes the identical n rigidity landfill library unit 110 of arranged side by side and size, shape, and n is greater than or equal to 1, from first
The rigidity landfill rigidity landfill library unit of library unit 111 to the n-th, rigidity fill library unit at a distance from the material loading platform increasingly
Far.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3 and Fig. 5-Fig. 6, the equipment 200 of semi-automatic landfill operation includes track 210, material loading platform
220 and feeding device 230, track 210 be arranged on two opposite sides at the top of rigid burying base cell row 100, and
Its extending direction is identical as the extending direction of rigid burying base cell row 100.Material loading platform 220 is arranged in rigid burying base
The side at the top of the rigidity landfill library unit of 100 one end of cell row, that is, material loading platform 220 and rigid burying base cell row
The one end of 100 extending direction connects.When feeding initial, feeding device 230 is located on material loading platform 220, feeding device 230
It is moved on track 210, by moving along track 210, waste is filled to any rigidity landfill library unit by feeding device 230
It is interior.
In one example, track 210 is electric single-beam crane rail road.In one example, feeding device 230 includes
Heavy-duty machine, in one example, feeding device 230 include gantry crane.In one example, material loading platform 220 includes feeding
Plate, the center of upper flitch have feeding hole 221, and the bottom of feeding device 230 is fixed at 4 angles of upper flitch, when charging, give up
Material is across feeding hole 221.It is provided with automatic decoupling device on feeding device 230, when in waste reduction to rigidity landfill library unit
When bottom, waste is automatically-unhooked, breaks off relations without manpower auxiliary.
It in one example, further include that moving on the track 210 at the top of rigid burying base cell row 100 is set
Top cover 240 (the mobile awning of steel construction), by moving along track 210, scheduled rigidity is filled library unit by movable top cover 240
Top cover.In one example, movable top cover 240 includes panel and is arranged under two opposite ends of panel
Side and the driving wheel being connect with panel, wherein driving wheel is connected to the motor, and driven by the motor, driving wheel is in track 210
Rotation, rain-proof top cover is mobile at the top of rigidly landfill library unit, to cover scheduled rigidity landfill library unit.
In one example, movable top cover 240 includes emergent stopping brake and stopping brake handle.
In one example, the surrounding at the top of movable top cover 240 is provided with railing 241 (safety barrier), such as Fig. 7 and
Shown in Fig. 8.In this way, observer be located on movable top cover 240 observe etc. operation when, can be safer.
It in one example, further include that the first monitor 250 (as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7) and the second monitor (do not show in figure
Out).
In one example, the bottom of n rigidity landfill library unit is above ground level, and the first monitor 250 is arranged in rigidity
Between the bottom and ground for filling library unit, when filling waste, rigidity landfill library unit is monitored by the first monitor 250
Bottom.First monitor 250 monitors whether the bottom of rigidity landfill library unit situations such as leakage occurs.
In one example, the second monitor is arranged on feeding device 230, when filling waste, passes through the second monitoring
Device monitors landfill situation.The landfill situation of the inside of second monitor monitoring rigidity landfill library unit.
In one example, the first monitor 250 and the second monitor are using the moveable small of loading camera
Vehicle, that is, the first monitor 250 includes the first automatic video frequency vehicle, and the second monitor includes the second automatic video frequency vehicle.Certainly, ability
Other devices can be used to monitor to the rigid bottom for filling library unit and inside in field technique personnel.In rigid burying base
Monitor track is additionally provided with below the bottom of unit, the first monitor 250 is moved along the monitor track.
What Fig. 1-Fig. 3 showed one embodiment of the utility model carries out semi-automatic landfill operation to rigid landfill yard
Method a specific operating procedure schematic diagram.
In one example, rigid landfill yard includes at least one rigid burying base cell row 100, and rigidity fills library unit
It is arranged side by side between row 100, and is spaced a fixed gap between adjacent rigid burying base cell row 100.Multiple rigidity burying bases
Cell row 100 forms a rigid burying base cell matrix.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, each rigid burying base cell row 100 includes being sequentially connected and size, shape are n identical
Rigidity landfill library unit 110, n are greater than or equal to 1, from 111 to the n-th rigidity landfill library unit of the first rigidity landfill library unit, just
Property landfill library unit it is more and more remoter at a distance from the material loading platform.
In one example, rigid burying base cell row 100 top be arranged track 210, the extending direction of track 210 with
The extension of rigid burying base cell row 100 is identical, and track 210 is located at two opposite sides of rigid burying base cell row 100
On.In one example, track 210 is electric single-beam crane rail road.Positioned at the one end of each rigid burying base cell row 100
The side at top of rigidity landfill library unit be provided with material loading platform 220, when feeding initial, feeding device 230 is arranged upper
Expect on platform 220.
Method a includes following main operational steps:
1) waste to be filled, is transported to 220 lower section of material loading platform；
In one example, it after fork truck loading, transports the waste to below starting platform.In one example, waste fills
Enter in bag, packing and transporting is carried out to waste by the way of packed.
2), starting be located at material loading platform 220 on feeding device 230, feeding device 230 by waste to be filled lift to
Higher than the top surface of material loading platform 220；
In one example, material loading platform 220 includes upper flitch, and the center of upper flitch has feeding hole 221, feeding device
230 bottom is fixed at 4 angles of upper flitch, and during feeding device 230 lifts waste, packed waste passes through feeding
Hole 221, waste pass through feeding hole 221 and are promoted to the top surface higher than material loading platform 220 by feeding device 230.In an example
In, material loading platform 220 is higher than the top of rigidity landfill library unit, in this way it is ensured that waste can be high after passing through feeding hole 221
The top of rigidity landfill library unit out, to facilitate waste smoothly to insert in rigidity landfill library unit.
In one example, feeding device 230 includes gantry crane, gantry crane also known as gantry crane, using movement
Gantry crane carries out lifting operation, after fork truck loading, below transport to starting platform, is lifted by crane by lifting machine, is not necessarily to manpower, and only
It need to once have bad luck.
3), as shown in Fig. 2, feeding device 230 moves forward to the top of the first rigidity landfill library unit 111 along track 210
Portion, and waste is successively filled in the first rigidity landfill library unit 111；
It is provided with automatic decoupling device on feeding device 230, when the bottom in waste reduction to rigidity landfill library unit, is given up
Object is automatically-unhooked, breaks off relations without manpower auxiliary.
4), feeding device 230 is moved backward along track 210, until returning at material loading platform 220, is lifted again new
Waste, to carry out landfill operation again, until filling up waste in the first rigidity landfill library unit 111.
It in one example, further include in rigid burying base after any of rigidity landfill library unit being filled up waste
The operating procedure 41 of the top covering closing structure of unit).In one example, the operating procedure 41 of closing structure is covered) packet
It includes: 411), successively in the top cover cover clamp for the rigidity landfill library unit for filling up waste；, 412) all rigid burying base lists such as
After member is all filled waste, then on all cover boards it is laid with concrete leveling；In Fig. 3, in the first rigidity landfill library unit 111
It has been filled with waste and has carried out part closing operation (the step of having been carried out lid cover clamp).Certainly, those skilled in the art
Knowable, closing structure can be a variety of, however it is not limited to above-mentioned mode, and the setting steps of closing structure be also not necessarily limited to it is above-mentioned
Sequence.
In one example, HDPE film has been used above-mentioned using 12cm thickness prefabricated reinforced concrete cover plate lid in waste
The top of the waste of sealing, after filling pond and all filling, gunite concrete looks for slope, and pond is avoided to push up ponding.In one example,
Plain concrete with a thickness of 8cm.
In one example, the inside of rigidity landfill library unit is cube or cuboid.
In one example, before by waste reclamation into rigidity landfill library unit, first by HDPE film (high-density polyethylene
Alkene film) it is cut into 4 HDPE films identical with the area of 4 inner walls of rigidity landfill library unit, shape, then by 4 HDPE films
Two it is opposite while with other HDPE films while weld, then cut out one with the area of the bottom wall of rigidity landfill library unit,
The identical HDPE film of shape, then 4 bottom edges of the above-mentioned HDPE film being welded are cut out with after the 4 of this HDPE film
A side welding, and this entirety is put into rigidity landfill library unit, so that HDPE film is close to the inner wall of rigidity landfill library unit
And bottom wall, the pool wall impervious barrier that rigid landfill library unit has been integrally formed of this HDPE film.
In one example, after waste fills up rigidity landfill library unit, it is laid with a HDPE film at the top of waste, and
4 top margins of 4 sides of this HDPE film and the exposing at the top of above-mentioned HDPE film entirety are welded, to realize to the close of waste
Envelope.
5), feeding device 230 executes operation same as described above to fill the second rigidity landfill library unit to the n-th rigidity
Library unit carries out waste reclamation, until all rigidity landfill library units of rigid burying base cell row 100 are all filled waste,
In, from the first rigidity landfill rigidity landfill library unit of library unit 111 to the n-th, rigidity fill library unit and material loading platform 220 away from
It is remote from increasingly.
Certainly, skilled person will appreciate that dawn, the landfill sequence that library unit is rigidly filled to n can be adjusted arbitrarily, to n
The landfill sequence of rigidity landfill library unit cannot function as the condition of the limitation protection scope of the utility model.
In one example, the top of rigid burying base cell row 100 is additionally provided with and 230 common rail of feeding device
210 movable top cover 240 (the mobile awning of steel construction), when feeding device 230 fills out the first rigidity landfill library unit 111
When burying, movable top cover 240 is moved to the second rigidity landfill library unit.When feeding device 230 is to the second rigidity landfill library unit
When being filled, movable top cover 240 is moved to third rigidly landfill library unit, and so on, when the rigidity for being filled to least significant end
When filling library unit, movable top cover 240 fills library unit top removal from rigidity.
In one example, when fill interrupt when (for example, when the weather for the mutation such as rain, snow occurs), move top
Lid 240 is moved to the top that landfill interrupts corresponding rigidity landfill library unit.In this way it is ensured that unfilled rigidity landfill
Waste in library unit is not mixed with rainwater, snow etc., is more effectively realized rain sewage diversion, is controlled convenient for operating personnel.
In one example, movable top cover 240 (awning) uses stainless steel plate structure, totally-enclosed, rain when preventing rainfall
Water laterally enters, while stainless steel awning has good typhoon protection performance from great.Material for ceiling selects stainless steel material,
Loading capacity >=2t；Area coverage: 7.2 × 7.2m；241 height of railing: >=1.5m；The speed of service (m/min): >=25；Track 210
Width and wheel diameter: it is shared with crane；Noise: 60 decibels of <.
In one example, movable top cover 240 (awning) is equipped with emergent stopping and brakes in addition to braking in normal work
With stopping brake handle, parking when ensuring to occur accident.
In one example, railing 241 is arranged in the surrounding at the top of movable top cover 240, can be manned and carries out commander's work
Industry.Observer is located on movable top cover 240 to be observed to landfill situation.
In one example, n rigidity landfill library unit bottom it is above ground level, rigidly landfill library unit bottom with
First monitor 250 is set between ground, when filling waste, rigidity landfill library unit is monitored by the first monitor 250
Bottom.First monitor 250 monitors whether the bottom of rigidity landfill library unit situations such as leakage occurs.
In one example, the second monitor is set on feeding device 230, when filling waste, passes through the second monitoring
Device monitors landfill situation.The landfill situation of the inside of second monitor monitoring rigidity landfill library unit.
In one example, the moveable trolley for the loading camera that the first monitor 250 and the second monitor use.
Certainly, other devices can be used to monitor to the rigid bottom for filling library unit and inside in those skilled in the art.In
It is additionally provided with monitor track below the bottom of rigidity landfill library unit, the first monitor 250 is moved along the track 210.
In one example, the angle of the monitoring range of the first monitor 250 is 170 °.
Fig. 4 shows the side that semi-automatic landfill operation is carried out to rigid landfill yard of one embodiment of the utility model
The flow chart of method a.
In step 1), waste to be filled is transported to 220 lower section of material loading platform；
In step 2), start feeding device 230, feeding device 230, which lifts waste to be filled to higher than feeding, puts down
The top surface of platform 220；
In step 3), feeding device 230 moves forward to the top of the first rigidity landfill library unit 111 along track 210,
And waste is successively filled in the first rigidity landfill library unit 111.
In step 4), feeding device 230 is moved backward along track 210, until returning at material loading platform 220, again
Lift new waste, to carry out landfill operation again, until filling up in the first rigidity landfill library unit 111.
In step 5), material device, which executes operation same as described above, to be come to the second rigidity landfill library unit to the n-th rigidity
It fills library unit and carries out waste reclamation, until all unit cells of closing rigidity burying base lists of rigid burying base cell row 100
Member is all filled waste.
Certainly, skilled person will appreciate that knowing, the landfill sequence for filling library unit to n rigidity in burying method can
There are many, it is not limited to landfill sequence among the above, that is, cannot function as to the landfill sequence of n rigidity landfill library unit
Limitation to the protection scope of the method for the utility model.
Landfill waste is carried out using burying base of the method a to rigid landfill yard, realize it is below the utility model has the advantages that
1, it saves material.1. needing area coverage 7000m according to fixed awning2, and mobile awning is used only to need cloth
Set 50m2；2. using ground type structure, it is possible to reduce surrounding interdicts wall, reduces armored concrete dosage；3. current visual inspection layer
The high general 2m (whether the bottom that observer goes rigidity to fill observation rigidity landfill library unit in the visual inspection layer of library unit leaks) of layer,
Layer height can be reduced to 0.8m using the tour of video vehicle, construction cost is reduced, reduce manpower and make an inspection tour, and can be reduced later period lifting and make
Industry height.
2, labor intensity is reduced.Row lifting operation is lifted up into using mobile gantry, after fork truck loading, under transport to starting platform
Side, is lifted by crane by lifting machine, is not necessarily to manpower, and only need once to have bad luck.
3, operation safety.Unit cells do not fill when due to operation, and station can only stand on the wall of 40cm by personnel, there is safety
Hidden danger.Operating platform can be provided using steel deck-plate awning, ensures operation safety.
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of device and method of rigid landfill yard semi-automation landfill operation.Effectively
Manpower is saved, it is safer efficiently to carry out landfill operation.
The method can more effective rain sewage diversion, convenient for operating personnel control.Contribution point mainly has following:
(1) gantry crane and mobile awning common rail.
(2) side platform when stainless steel movable type awning (which is provided with railing) is used as landfill operation.
(3) unit cells end setting starting platform, while the platform and material loading platform of the replacement track as gantry crane.
(4) using automatic video frequency vehicle in the inspection of visual inspection room.
(5) closing structure is by the way of prefabricated cover board+plain concrete.
The utility model provides a kind of device and method of novel rigid landfill yard semi-automation landfill operation, wherein
Side positioned at the top of the rigidity landfill library unit of the one end of rigid burying base cell row is provided with material loading platform, charging dress
It installing on material loading platform, feeding device and movable top cover share the track being arranged at the top of rigid burying base cell row,
Feeding device moves in orbit, and by moving along track, waste is filled in rigidity landfill library unit by feeding device, passes through
It is moved along track, scheduled rigidity is filled the top cover of library unit by movable top cover.
The utility model provides the device and method of rigid landfill yard semi-automation landfill operation, effectively saving manpower, more
Safe and efficient carry out landfill operation, while the method can more effectively realize rain sewage diversion, control convenient for operating personnel.
The method of the rigid landfill yard semi-automation landfill operation of the utility model and individual part or structure in equipment
The similar replacement or deformation of part are each fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model is illustrated through the foregoing embodiment, but it is to be understood that, above-described embodiment is
Purpose for illustrating and illustrating, and be not intended to limit the invention within the scope of described embodiment.Furthermore ability
Field technique personnel are it is understood that the utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, and introduction according to the present utility model is also
More kinds of variants and modifications can be made, these variants and modifications all fall within the utility model range claimed with
It is interior.The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of equipment of rigidity landfill yard semi-automation landfill operation, which is characterized in that the rigidity landfill yard includes at least
One rigid burying base cell row, the rigidity burying base cell row include being sequentially connected and size, shape identical at least one
Each and every one rigidly fills library unit,
The equipment includes material loading platform, track and feeding device, wherein
The material loading platform is connect with the one end of the rigid burying base cell row,
The track be arranged on two opposite sides at the top of the rigid burying base cell row and its extending direction with
The extending direction of the rigidity burying base cell row is identical,
The feeding device, which is arranged on the material loading platform and can move along the track from the material loading platform, takes office
The top of one rigidity landfill library unit, and waste is filled in rigidity landfill library unit.
2. equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include the top that the rigid burying base cell row is arranged in
Portion and the movable top cover that the track is shared with the feeding device.
3. equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the movable top cover includes panel and is arranged in the face
The lower section of two opposite ends of plate and the driving wheel being connect with the panel,
Wherein, the driving wheel is connected to the motor, and under the drive of the motor, the driving wheel rotates in the track,
The movable top cover is mobile at the top of the rigidity landfill library unit, to cover scheduled rigidity landfill library unit.
4. equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the movable top cover includes emergent stopping brake and stops
Vehicle brake handle.
5. equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the surrounding at the top of the movable top cover is provided with column
Bar.
6. equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material loading platform includes upper flitch, the upper flitch
Center has feeding hole, and the bottom of the feeding device is fixed at 4 angles of the upper flitch, and when charging, waste material passes through institute
State feeding hole.
7. equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeding device includes gantry crane.
8. equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the track includes electric single-beam crane rail road.
9. equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include the first monitor, the rigidity landfill library unit
Bottom it is above ground level, first monitor be arranged in it is described rigidity landfill library unit bottom and ground between.
10. equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include the second monitor, the second monitor setting
On the feeding device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920021794.8U CN209647187U (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2019-01-07 | A kind of equipment of rigidity landfill yard semi-automation landfill operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920021794.8U CN209647187U (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2019-01-07 | A kind of equipment of rigidity landfill yard semi-automation landfill operation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209647187U true CN209647187U (en) | 2019-11-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920021794.8U Active CN209647187U (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2019-01-07 | A kind of equipment of rigidity landfill yard semi-automation landfill operation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111605923A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-09-01 | 中国瑞林工程技术股份有限公司 | Waste landfill device, rigid landfill site and waste landfill method |
-
2019
- 2019-01-07 CN CN201920021794.8U patent/CN209647187U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111605923A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-09-01 | 中国瑞林工程技术股份有限公司 | Waste landfill device, rigid landfill site and waste landfill method |
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